Intelligent passenger security check empty tray detection system

By using radio frequency readers and cameras in the pallet detection system, combined with the image correlation function of the backend management system, the problem of strict appearance requirements of the pallet is solved, and the detection of non-consistent, advertising and appearance wear is realized, which improves the detection accuracy and scope of application of the pallet.

CN222842577UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-09SHENZHEN MAXVISION TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421365789.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-17
Publication Date
2025-05-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art has strict requirements on the appearance of the pallets during the pallet inspection process, which leads to minor scratches during the use of the pallets and the inability to post slogans or advertisements on the pallets.

Method used

It provides an intelligent passenger security air disk detection system. Through the upper packet transmission belt and the recycling transmission belt, the RF reader and camera are set up on the pallet, and the backend management system associates the pallet images with the same radio frequency ID to realize the detection of non-consistent pallets with advertisements and appearance wear.

Benefits of technology

It improves the detection accuracy, expands the scope of application of the pallet, reduces the appearance requirements of the pallet, and can detect missed items, new damage and other problems.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an intelligent passenger security check empty tray detection system, and the system comprises a package feeding conveying belt which is provided with a first radio frequency reader, a first camera and a tray, and the tray is provided with a radio frequency identification tag; the security check conveying belt is connected with the bag feeding conveying belt and is provided with article security check equipment; the sorting conveying belt is connected with the security inspection conveying belt and is provided with a sorting mechanism; the recovery conveying belt is connected with the sorting conveying belt and is provided with a second radio frequency reader and a second camera; and the background management system is used for associating the same tray image according to the radio frequency ID. According to the intelligent empty tray detection system for passenger security inspection, the first radio frequency reader and the first camera are arranged on the upper package conveying belt, the second radio frequency reader and the second camera are arranged on the recovery conveying belt, and tray images with the same radio frequency ID are associated in the background management system; the problems of object omission and the like of inconsistent trays with advertisements and abraded appearances are detected, and the appearance requirements of the trays are reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application belongs to the field of intelligent security inspection technology, and more specifically, to an intelligent passenger security inspection empty tray detection system. Background Art

[0002] Passenger packages need to be inspected in airports, high-speed railways, land ports, seaports and other scenarios. Currently, there is a tray return system for passenger security checks. After the passenger takes away the luggage, the tray recovery system needs to automatically recover the tray and reuse it in subsequent inspections. Therefore, a detection method and device that can accurately determine whether the tray is empty is crucial.

[0003] At present, the common recognition method is to identify the appearance images of the batch of pallets, and determine whether the pallets are empty by the comprehensive application of one or more methods of edge detection, deep learning recognition, and fuzzy matching. However, the above detection methods have strict requirements on the entire process:

[0004] 1. Pallets must be consistent, that is, all pallets need to have the same appearance;

[0005] 2. No new scratches should appear during the process. Once scratches appear, the product cannot be used any further.

[0006] 3. No new or other labels can be posted on the pallet during use.

[0007] Therefore, the appearance requirements of pallets are extremely strict. A slight scratch during use may cause the pallet to be scrapped. Many airports' plans to post slogans or advertisements on the pallets are also unable to be realized. Utility Model Content

[0008] The purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide an intelligent passenger security inspection empty tray detection system to solve the technical problem that the prior art has strict requirements on the appearance of the tray in the tray inspection process.

[0009] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by this application is to provide an intelligent passenger security inspection empty tray detection system, including:

[0010] The upper bag conveyor belt is provided with a first radio frequency reader, a first camera and a tray, the tray is provided with a radio frequency identification tag, the tray is used to place items, the first radio frequency reader is used to read the radio frequency identification tag, and the first camera is used to photograph the tray;

[0011] A security inspection conveyor belt is connected to the upper bag conveyor belt and is provided with an article security inspection device, and the article security inspection device is used to perform security inspection on the pallet;

[0012] A sorting conveyor belt is connected to the security inspection conveyor belt and is provided with a sorting mechanism, wherein the sorting mechanism is used to sort out trays with security inspection abnormalities;

[0013] A recycling conveyor belt connected to the sorting conveyor belt is provided with a second radio frequency reader and a second camera, wherein the second radio frequency reader is used to read the radio frequency identification tag, and the second camera is used to photograph the tray;

[0014] The backend management system is connected to the first radio frequency reader, the first camera, the second radio frequency reader and the second camera respectively, and is used to associate the same tray image according to the radio frequency ID.

[0015] Preferably, a first mounting bracket is arranged above the upper package conveyor belt, the first camera is arranged on the bottom surface of the first mounting bracket, the first radio frequency reader is arranged below the upper package conveyor belt, and the radio frequency identification tag is arranged on the bottom surface of the tray.

[0016] Preferably, a face recognition terminal is also provided on the first mounting frame, the face recognition terminal is connected to the background management system, and the face recognition terminal is used to obtain face information.

[0017] Preferably, a certificate recognition terminal is also provided on the first mounting frame, the certificate recognition terminal is connected to the background management system, and the certificate recognition terminal is used to read certificate information.

[0018] Preferably, the recycling conveyor belt is provided with a second mounting frame, and the second camera is arranged on the second mounting frame, so that the viewing angle of the second camera is set downward.

[0019] Preferably, a third radio frequency reader is provided on the security inspection conveyor belt, and the third radio frequency reader is connected to the background management system, and the radio frequency ID of the pallet can be obtained based on the third radio frequency reader.

[0020] Preferably, the intelligent passenger security check empty tray detection system includes an abnormal re-check conveyor belt, which is connected to the sorting conveyor belt, and the abnormal re-check conveyor belt is used to cache the trays sorted by the sorting mechanism.

[0021] Preferably, the intelligent passenger security empty tray detection system also includes an elevator and a return conveyor belt, the elevator is arranged at the end of the recovery conveyor belt, one end of the return conveyor belt is connected to the elevator, and the other end is connected to the upper bag conveyor belt.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the intelligent passenger security check empty tray detection system provided in the present application is characterized by providing a first radio frequency reader and a first camera on the upper bag conveyor belt, a second radio frequency reader and a second camera on the recovery conveyor belt, and a radio frequency identification tag on the tray. In the background management system, images of trays with the same radio frequency ID are associated, thereby realizing the detection of problems such as missing items and new damage on trays that are inconsistent, have advertisements, and have worn appearances, thereby improving the detection accuracy and the applicable scope of trays and reducing the appearance requirements of trays. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0024] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of the intelligent passenger security empty tray detection system provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the upper package conveyor belt;

[0026] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the recycling conveyor belt;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a system control block diagram of the intelligent passenger security empty tray detection system provided in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present application more clearly understood, the present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application.

[0029] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.

[0030] It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0031] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0032] Please also read Figures 1 to 4 The intelligent passenger security check empty tray detection system provided in the embodiment of the present application is now described. The intelligent passenger security check empty tray detection system comprises:

[0033] The upper bag conveyor belt 10 is provided with a first radio frequency reader 11, a first camera 12 and a tray 13. The tray 13 is provided with a radio frequency identification tag (not shown). The tray 13 is used to place items. The first radio frequency reader 11 is used to read the radio frequency identification tag, and the first camera 12 is used to photograph the tray 13.

[0034] The security inspection conveyor belt 20 is connected to the upper bag conveyor belt 10 and is provided with an article security inspection device 21, and the article security inspection device 21 is used to perform security inspection on the tray 13;

[0035] A sorting conveyor belt 30 is connected to the security inspection conveyor belt 20 and is provided with a sorting mechanism 31, wherein the sorting mechanism 31 is used to sort out the trays 13 with security inspection abnormalities;

[0036] The recycling conveyor belt 40 is connected to the sorting conveyor belt 30 and is provided with a second RF reader 41 and a second camera 42. The second RF reader 41 is used to read the RFID tag, and the second camera 42 is used to photograph the tray 13.

[0037] The backend management system is connected to the first radio frequency reader 11, the first camera 12, the second radio frequency reader 41 and the second camera 42 respectively, and is used to associate images of the same tray 13 according to radio frequency IDs.

[0038] It can be understood that, for example, in scenarios such as airports, high-speed railways, land ports, and seaports, passengers first carry items to the upper bag conveyor belt 10, and the passengers place the items in the tray 13. At this time, the first RFID reader 11 can read the RFID ID of the RFID tag, and the first camera 12 can take an image of the tray 13. Therefore, the background management system can associate the RFID ID obtained at the same time and the same location with the image of the tray 13.

[0039] After the tray 13 is transferred from the upper bag conveyor belt 10 to the security inspection conveyor belt 20 , the articles in the tray 13 are inspected by the article security inspection equipment 21 . The article security inspection equipment 21 may be an X-ray machine, an explosive detection equipment, a metal detection equipment, etc.

[0040] If an abnormality is found, the tray 13 containing the abnormal items can be sorted out by the sorting mechanism 31 in the sorting conveyor 30, and the items can be opened and inspected manually for further verification.

[0041] The trays 13 that have not been sorted by the sorting conveyor belt 30 are considered normal, and passengers can take their items away. Finally, the trays 13 will be transferred to the recycling conveyor belt 40 where the second RF reader 41 and the second camera 42 are installed. The second RF reader 41 reads the RF ID of the RFID tag again, and the second camera 42 takes a picture of the tray 13 again. The background management system can associate the images of the tray 13 taken twice before and after according to the RF ID. The inspection staff can compare and judge whether there are any missing items, new damage, etc. in the tray 13. Of course, the consistency of the images of the tray 13 taken twice can also be intelligently detected by machine vision to determine whether there are any missing items, new damage, etc. in the tray 13. If there are any missing items or new damage, the staff will take away the tray 13 for subsequent processing. If there is no problem with the tray 13, the tray 13 will be recycled.

[0042] The background management system can be a PC system, a host computer or a server, which is used to receive the detection data and analyze and process it. The first radio frequency reader 11 and the first camera 12 can be set in multiple groups, and multiple trays 13 can work at the same time.

[0043] Compared with the prior art, the intelligent passenger security empty tray detection system provided in the present application is characterized in that the upper bag conveyor belt 10 is provided with a first radio frequency reader 11 and a first camera 12, the recovery conveyor belt 40 is provided with a second radio frequency reader 41 and a second camera 42, and the tray 13 is provided with a radio frequency identification tag, and the images of the trays 13 with the same radio frequency ID are associated in the background management system, thereby realizing the detection of missing items, new damage and other problems of the trays 13 that are inconsistent, have advertisements and are worn in appearance, thereby improving the detection accuracy and the application scope of the tray 13, and reducing the appearance requirements of the tray 13.

[0044] In another embodiment of the present application, please refer to Figures 1 to 4 A first mounting bracket 14 is arranged above the upper package conveyor belt 10, the first camera 12 is arranged on the bottom surface of the first mounting bracket 14, the first radio frequency reader 11 is arranged below the upper package conveyor belt 10, and the radio frequency identification tag is arranged on the bottom surface of the tray 13.

[0045] It is understandable that the first mounting frame 14 can be a gantry structure. When the pallet 13 is placed on the upper bag conveyor belt 10, the RFID tag can better read the RFID ID of the first RFID reader 11, and the first camera 12 can capture the interior of the pallet 13 from a bird's-eye view.

[0046] For further information, please also refer to Figures 1 to 4 A face recognition terminal 15 is also provided on the first mounting frame 14. The face recognition terminal 15 is connected to the background management system and is used to obtain face information.

[0047] It is understandable that after the passenger places the luggage, the facial information can be obtained through the facial recognition terminal 15, and the background management system can also associate the facial information with the tray 13 so as to find the corresponding passenger when an abnormality is detected.

[0048] For further information, please also refer to Figures 1 to 4 The first mounting frame 14 is also provided with a certificate recognition terminal 16, which is connected to the background management system and is used to read certificate information.

[0049] It is understandable that after the passenger places the luggage, the passenger's ID information can be obtained through the ID recognition terminal 16, and the background management system can also associate the passenger's ID information with the tray 13 so as to find the corresponding passenger when an abnormality is detected.

[0050] For further information, please also refer to Figures 1 to 4 The recycling conveyor belt 40 is provided with a second mounting frame 43, and the second camera 42 is arranged on the second mounting frame 43, so that the viewing angle of the second camera 42 is set downward.

[0051] It can be understood that, based on the second mounting frame 43, the viewing angle of the second camera 42 can be set downward, and the second camera 42 can shoot the inside of the pallet 13 at a top-down angle. In this way, the viewing angles of the pallet 13 obtained by the first camera 12 and the second camera 42 are the same, which can improve the accuracy of comparison detection of the pallet 13.

[0052] For further information, please also refer to Figures 1 to 4A third radio frequency reader 22 is provided on the security inspection conveyor belt 20 . The third radio frequency reader 22 is connected to the background management system. The radio frequency ID of the tray 13 can be obtained based on the third radio frequency reader 22 .

[0053] It is understandable that when the article security inspection device 21 finds an abnormality, it can be associated with the corresponding passenger through the radio frequency ID.

[0054] In another embodiment of the present application, please refer to Figures 1 to 4 The intelligent passenger security check empty tray detection system includes an abnormal re-check conveyor belt 60, which is connected to the sorting conveyor belt 30, and the abnormal re-check conveyor belt 60 is used to cache the trays 13 sorted by the sorting mechanism 31.

[0055] It is understandable that if multiple abnormal trays 13 are detected continuously, the sorting mechanism 31 can cache the sorted trays 13 on the abnormal re-inspection conveyor belt 60 to prevent the trays 13 from piling up or being unprocessed in time and blocking the subsequent transmission of the trays 13. In another embodiment, the abnormal re-inspection conveyor belt 60 can also return the trays to the article security inspection device 21 for re-inspection.

[0056] In another embodiment of the present application, please refer to Figures 1 to 4 The intelligent passenger security empty tray detection system also includes an elevator 70 and a return conveyor belt (not shown). The elevator 70 is arranged at the end of the recovery conveyor belt 40. One end of the return conveyor belt is connected to the elevator 70, and the other end is connected to the upper bag conveyor belt 10.

[0057] It is understandable that the normal pallet 13 detected by the recovery conveyor belt 40 will enter the elevator 70, and will be lifted or lowered to the return conveyor belt by the elevator 70. The pallet 13 will return to the upper conveyor belt 10 through the return conveyor belt, thereby realizing the reuse of the pallet 13.

[0058] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An intelligent passenger security inspection empty tray detection system, characterized in that: include: The upper bag conveyor belt is provided with a first radio frequency reader, a first camera and a tray, the tray is provided with a radio frequency identification tag, the tray is used to place items, the first radio frequency reader is used to read the radio frequency identification tag, and the first camera is used to photograph the tray; A security inspection conveyor belt is connected to the upper bag conveyor belt and is provided with an article security inspection device, and the article security inspection device is used to perform security inspection on the pallet; A sorting conveyor belt is connected to the security inspection conveyor belt and is provided with a sorting mechanism, wherein the sorting mechanism is used to sort out trays with security inspection abnormalities; A recycling conveyor belt connected to the sorting conveyor belt is provided with a second radio frequency reader and a second camera, wherein the second radio frequency reader is used to read the radio frequency identification tag, and the second camera is used to photograph the tray; The backend management system is connected to the first radio frequency reader, the first camera, the second radio frequency reader and the second camera respectively, and is used to associate the same tray image according to the radio frequency ID.

2. The intelligent passenger security empty tray detection system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first mounting frame is arranged above the upper package conveyor belt, the first camera is arranged on the bottom surface of the first mounting frame, the first radio frequency reader is arranged below the upper package conveyor belt, and the radio frequency identification tag is arranged on the bottom surface of the tray.

3. The intelligent passenger security empty tray detection system according to claim 2, characterized in that: A face recognition terminal is also arranged on the first mounting frame. The face recognition terminal is connected to the background management system and is used to obtain face information.

4. The intelligent passenger security inspection empty tray detection system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first mounting frame is also provided with a certificate recognition terminal, which is connected to the background management system and is used to read certificate information.

5. The intelligent passenger security empty tray detection system according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: The recycling conveyor belt is provided with a second mounting frame, and the second camera is arranged on the second mounting frame so that the viewing angle of the second camera is arranged downward.

6. The intelligent passenger security empty tray detection system according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: A third radio frequency reader is arranged on the security inspection conveyor belt, and the third radio frequency reader is connected to the background management system. The radio frequency ID of the pallet can be obtained based on the third radio frequency reader.

7. The intelligent passenger security empty tray detection system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The intelligent passenger security check empty tray detection system comprises an abnormal re-check conveyor belt, which is connected to the sorting conveyor belt, and the abnormal re-check conveyor belt is used to buffer the trays sorted by the sorting mechanism.

8. The intelligent passenger security empty tray detection system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The intelligent passenger security empty tray detection system also includes an elevator and a return conveyor belt. The elevator is arranged at the end of the recovery conveyor belt. One end of the return conveyor belt is connected to the elevator, and the other end is connected to the upper bag conveyor belt.