Crystal oscillator defective product screening device

By designing a defective product screening device for crystal oscillator, the problem of low crystal oscillator selection efficiency in the prior art is solved, automatic detection and selection, efficient screening of unqualified crystal oscillators is realized, and production efficiency and product quality are improved.

CN222842581UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-09GTI(TIANJIN) TECH DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421688844.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-17
Publication Date
2025-05-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, after the crystal oscillator packaging is completed, the operator selects defective products through visual inspection, which is low efficiency and low accuracy, which affects the efficient operation of the production line.

Method used

Design a crystal oscillator defective product screening device, including a positioning mechanism, a detection and picking mechanism, a pushing mechanism, a storage mechanism and a recycling mechanism, and improve the selection efficiency through automated detection and picking of unqualified crystal oscillators.

Benefits of technology

It improves the screening efficiency of unqualified crystal oscillators, liberates manpower, reduces production costs, and ensures the quality of good products.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of crystal oscillator production, in particular to a defective crystal oscillator screening device which comprises a rack, a positioning mechanism, a detecting and picking-out mechanism, a disc pushing mechanism, a containing mechanism and a recycling mechanism. The tray pushing mechanism, the positioning mechanism and the storage mechanism are sequentially arranged, the positioning mechanism is used for positioning trays, the tray pushing mechanism is used for transferring the trays from the positioning mechanism to the storage mechanism, and the storage mechanism is used for storing the trays; the recovery mechanism is arranged on the side portion of the positioning mechanism, the detection picking-out mechanism corresponds to the positioning mechanism, the detection picking-out mechanism is used for detecting the crystal oscillators placed on the material disc, and the detection picking-out mechanism is used for picking out the unqualified crystal oscillators and placing the unqualified crystal oscillators on the recovery mechanism. The utility model provides a defective crystal oscillator screening device, which solves the technical problem of low efficiency of traditional selection of crystal oscillators, improves the efficiency of selection of unqualified crystal oscillators, and liberates manpower.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of crystal oscillator production, in particular to a device for screening defective crystal oscillators. Background Art

[0002] After the crystal oscillator is packaged, the crystal oscillators with crooked top covers, surface scratches, and uneven solder marks need to be selected and put into the subsequent process. In the current process, this link is performed by operators to visually inspect and select the packaged products, which is labor-intensive, inefficient and inaccurate, and is not conducive to the efficient operation of the production line. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the related art. To this end, the utility model provides a defective crystal oscillator screening device, which solves the technical problem of low efficiency in traditional crystal oscillator selection, improves the selection efficiency of unqualified crystal oscillators, and frees up manpower.

[0004] The utility model provides a defective crystal oscillator screening device, comprising a frame, a positioning mechanism, a detection and selection mechanism, a tray pushing mechanism, a storage mechanism and a recovery mechanism;

[0005] The tray pushing mechanism, the positioning mechanism and the storage mechanism are arranged in sequence, the positioning mechanism is used to position the tray, the tray pushing mechanism is used to transfer the tray from the positioning mechanism to the storage mechanism, and the storage mechanism is used to store the tray;

[0006] The recycling mechanism is arranged on the side of the positioning mechanism, the detection and picking mechanism corresponds to the positioning mechanism, the detection and picking mechanism is used to detect the crystal oscillator placed on the material tray, and the detection and picking mechanism is used to pick out unqualified crystal oscillators and place them in the recycling mechanism.

[0007] A further improvement of the defective crystal oscillator screening device of the utility model is that the positioning mechanism comprises:

[0008] A positioning base plate fixed to the frame;

[0009] A plurality of positioning columns fixed to the positioning base plate;

[0010] A positioning bracket fixed to the positioning column, positioning side plates are formed on both sides of the positioning bracket, and the recovery mechanism is installed on the positioning side plates;

[0011] A first motor mounted on the bottom of the positioning bracket;

[0012] A conveying member rotatably connected to the two positioning side plates and drivingly connected to the first motor, wherein the conveying member is used to convey the material tray;

[0013] A height-adjustable lifting component mounted on the positioning bracket, the lifting component is used to adjust the height of the tray;

[0014] A correcting piece is installed on the side of the lifting assembly, and the correcting piece is used to correct the position of the material tray.

[0015] A further improvement of the defective crystal oscillator screening device of the utility model is that the positioning bracket is provided with a first through hole at a position corresponding to the first motor, the first motor has a rotatable first drive shaft, and the first drive shaft is connected to a first driving wheel;

[0016] The transmission member comprises:

[0017] A first rotating rod and a second rotating rod rotatably connected between the two positioning side plates;

[0018] two first pulleys connected to the first rotating rod;

[0019] two second pulleys connected to the second rotating rod and corresponding to the two first pulleys;

[0020] A first conveyor belt connected to the corresponding first pulley and second pulley;

[0021] A first driven wheel connected to the first rotating rod, wherein the first driven wheel and the first driving wheel are connected via a first driving belt;

[0022] A conveying limit plate is fixed to the side portions of the positioning side plates that are close to each other and corresponds to the first conveyor belt.

[0023] A further improvement of the defective crystal oscillator screening device of the utility model is that a second through hole is provided in the middle of the positioning bracket;

[0024] The lifting assembly comprises:

[0025] A first fixing plate fixed to the bottom of the positioning bracket and corresponding to the position of the second through hole;

[0026] a second motor fixed to the first fixing plate, the second motor having a retractable second driving shaft;

[0027] a second fixing plate connected to the second driving shaft and located on the top of the positioning bracket, the second fixing plate being U-shaped;

[0028] Two guide openings are provided on the side of the second fixing plate away from the first driven wheel, and the correction member is installed on the second fixing plate and corresponds to the guide openings.

[0029] A further improvement of the defective crystal oscillator screening device of the utility model is that the correction piece comprises:

[0030] A first cylinder fixed to a side of the second fixing plate corresponding to the guide opening;

[0031] a first correction block connected to the first cylinder;

[0032] The correction clamp connected to the first correction block and corresponding to the guide port drives the first correction block to move toward the guide port through the first cylinder, so that the correction clamp clamps the material tray, thereby adjusting the material tray to a specified position.

[0033] A further improvement of the defective crystal oscillator screening device of the present invention is that the positioning mechanism also includes a bracket guide hole opened on the side of the positioning bracket, a second cylinder installed on the side of the positioning bracket, a second correction block connected to the second cylinder, and a limiting column connected to the second correction block and corresponding to the bracket guide hole.

[0034] A further improvement of the defective crystal oscillator screening device of the utility model is that the detection and selection mechanism includes:

[0035] A detection column fixed to the frame;

[0036] A first guide rail fixed to the detection column and extending along a first direction;

[0037] a third motor fixed to an end of the first guide rail;

[0038] A second guide rail slidably disposed on the first guide rail and drivingly connected to the third motor, the second guide rail extending along a second direction, the second direction being perpendicular to the first direction;

[0039] a fourth motor fixed to an end of the second guide rail;

[0040] A sliding plate slidably disposed on the second guide rail and drivingly connected to the fourth motor;

[0041] A detection member connected to the sliding plate, the detection member being used to detect a crystal oscillator located on a material tray of the positioning mechanism;

[0042] A suction nozzle is connected to the sliding plate, and the suction nozzle is used to suck unqualified crystal oscillators.

[0043] A further improvement of the defective crystal oscillator screening device of the utility model is that the plate pushing mechanism comprises:

[0044] A tray pusher frame fixed to the frame;

[0045] A fifth motor fixed to the tray pushing frame, the fifth motor having a rotatable fifth drive shaft, the fifth drive shaft being connected to a second driving wheel;

[0046] A second driven wheel rotatably connected to the push plate frame;

[0047] A tensioning wheel rotatably connected to the push plate frame;

[0048] A second driving belt connected to the second driving wheel, the second driven wheel and the tensioning wheel;

[0049] A push tray track installed on the push tray frame;

[0050] A push plate slider slidably arranged on the push plate track and connected to the second driving belt;

[0051] A push plate plate is connected to the push plate slider.

[0052] A further improvement of the defective crystal oscillator screening device of the utility model is that the frame is provided with a storage installation hole;

[0053] The storage mechanism comprises:

[0054] A plurality of support rods mounted on the frame and corresponding to the storage and mounting holes;

[0055] A storage support plate fixedly connected to the top of the plurality of support rods;

[0056] A sixth motor mounted on the frame, the sixth motor having a rotatable lead screw, the top end of the lead screw being rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the storage support plate;

[0057] A first movable plate drivingly connected to the lead screw;

[0058] A storage bottom plate connected to the sixth motor, the storage bottom plate being provided with a third through hole corresponding to the lead screw;

[0059] A first guide rod having one end connected to the storage bottom plate and the other end connected to the storage support plate, wherein the first guide rod passes through the first movable plate;

[0060] A plurality of second guide rods having one end connected to the first movable plate and the other end passing through the storage support plate;

[0061] A receiving and fixing plate fixed to the top ends of the plurality of second guide rods;

[0062] A storage box is fixed to the storage fixing plate, and the material tray is stored in the storage box.

[0063] A further improvement of the defective crystal oscillator screening device of the utility model is that a plurality of slots extending in the horizontal direction are formed in the storage box, the material tray is clamped in the slots, a door panel is connected to the storage support plate, and the door panel is blocked on the side of the storage box close to the positioning mechanism.

[0064] The defective crystal oscillator screening device of the utility model positions the material tray by means of a positioning mechanism, so as to facilitate adjustment of the relative positions of the material tray and the storage mechanism and the relative positions of the material tray and the detection and picking mechanism. The crystal oscillator placed on the material tray is detected by means of the detection and picking mechanism. When an unqualified crystal is identified, the unqualified crystal oscillator can be picked out by the suction nozzle of the detection and picking mechanism and placed in the recovery mechanism, so as to ensure that after the material tray is transferred to the storage mechanism, all the crystal oscillators on the material tray are qualified good products. The material tray can be conveniently transferred from the positioning mechanism to the storage mechanism by means of the tray pushing mechanism, so as to improve the transfer efficiency of the material tray. The defective crystal oscillator screening device improves the screening efficiency of unqualified crystal oscillators, and at the same time liberates manpower and reduces production costs.

[0065] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0066] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present invention or the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0067] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the crystal defective product screening device provided by the utility model Figure 1 , in which part of the rack structure is omitted.

[0068] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the crystal defective product screening device provided by the utility model Figure 2 .

[0069] Figure 3 It is an exploded schematic diagram of a positioning mechanism in a crystal oscillator defective product screening device provided by the utility model, which includes a recovery mechanism.

[0070] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a detection and picking mechanism in a crystal oscillator defective product screening device provided by the utility model.

[0071] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a plate pushing mechanism in a crystal oscillator defective product screening device provided by the utility model.

[0072] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the storage mechanism in the crystal oscillator defective product screening device provided by the utility model Figure 1 .

[0073] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the storage mechanism in the crystal oscillator defective product screening device provided by the utility model Figure 2 .

[0074] Reference numerals:

[0075] 11. Frame plate; 12. Frame side plate; 13. Frame top plate;

[0076] 2. Positioning mechanism; 21. Positioning base plate; 22. Positioning column; 23. Positioning bracket; 231. First motor; 232. First driven wheel; 233. First rotating rod; 234. Second rotating rod; 235. Transmission limit plate; 236. First conveyor belt; 237. Second sensor; 24. Second fixing plate; 241. Second motor; 242. Second step portion; 243. First step portion; 244. Guide portion; 245. Sensor support plate; 246. First sensor; 25. Correction member; 251. Correction clamp; 26. Second correction block;

[0077] 3. Detection and picking mechanism; 31. Third motor; 32. First guide rail; 33. Fourth motor; 34. Second guide rail; 35. Sliding plate; 36. Suction nozzle; 37. Detection member; 38. Detection column;

[0078] 4. Pushing plate mechanism; 41. Pushing plate frame; 42. Fifth motor; 43. Second driving wheel; 44. Tensioning wheel; 45. Second driven wheel; 46. Second driving belt; 47. Pushing plate slider; 48. Pushing plate;

[0079] 5. Storage mechanism; 51. Sixth motor; 511. Lead screw; 52. Storage bottom plate; 53. First moving plate; 54. Storage support plate; 55. Storage box; 56. First guide rod; 57. Second guide rod; 58. Support rod; 59. Door panel;

[0080] 6. Recovery mechanism; 7. Material tray. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0081] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the utility model, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0082] Combine the following Figure 1 and Figure 2 The utility model is described as a defective crystal oscillator screening device, comprising a frame, a positioning mechanism 2, a detection and selection mechanism 3, a tray pushing mechanism 4, a storage mechanism 5 and a recovery mechanism 6;

[0083] The tray pushing mechanism 4, the positioning mechanism 2 and the storage mechanism 5 are arranged in sequence. The positioning mechanism 2 is used to position the material tray 7. The tray pushing mechanism 4 is used to transfer the material tray 7 from the positioning mechanism 2 to the storage mechanism 5. The storage mechanism 5 is used to store the material tray 7.

[0084] The recovery mechanism 6 is arranged on the side of the positioning mechanism 2 , and the detection and picking mechanism 3 corresponds to the positioning mechanism 2 . The detection and picking mechanism 3 is used to detect the crystal oscillator placed on the material tray 7 , and the detection and picking mechanism 3 is used to pick out unqualified crystal oscillators and place them in the recovery mechanism 6 .

[0085] In a preferred implementation case of the crystal oscillator defective screening device of the utility model, Figure 3 As shown, the positioning mechanism 2 includes: a positioning base plate 21 fixed to the frame; a plurality of positioning columns 22 fixed to the positioning base plate 21; a positioning bracket 23 fixed to the positioning columns 22, positioning side plates are formed on both sides of the positioning bracket 23, and the recovery mechanism 6 is installed on the positioning side plates; a first motor 231 installed at the bottom of the positioning bracket 23; a conveying member rotatably connected to the two positioning side plates and drivingly connected to the first motor 231, the conveying member is used to convey the material tray 7; a lifting component installed on the positioning bracket 23 and adjustable in height, the lifting component is used to adjust the height of the material tray 7; a correcting member 25 installed on the side of the lifting component, the correcting member 25 is used to correct the position of the material tray 7.

[0086] Specifically, Figure 3 As shown, the positioning bracket 23 is provided with a first through hole at a position corresponding to the first motor 231, and the first motor 231 has a rotatable first driving shaft, and a first driving wheel is connected to the first driving shaft;

[0087] The conveying member includes: a first rotating rod 233 and a second rotating rod 234 rotatably connected between two positioning side plates; two first pulleys connected to the first rotating rod 233; two second pulleys connected to the second rotating rod 234 and corresponding to the two first pulleys; a first conveyor belt 236 connected to the corresponding first pulleys and second pulleys; a first driven wheel 232 connected to the first rotating rod 233, the first driven wheel 232 and the first driving wheel are connected by a first driving belt; and a conveying limit plate 235 fixed to the side parts of the positioning side plates close to each other and corresponding to the first conveyor belt 236.

[0088] Preferably, by turning on the first motor 231, the first driving wheel drives the first driven wheel 232 to rotate, thereby driving the first rotating rod 233 and the second rotating rod 234 to rotate, thereby driving the material tray 7 to move.

[0089] Preferably, the conveying limit plate 235 serves to support the first conveyor belt 236 and the material tray 7 to prevent the material tray 7 from shaking when moving.

[0090] Preferably, one of the positioning side plates corresponds to the storage mechanism 5, and the other positioning side plate corresponds to the pushing mechanism 4. A recycling mechanism 6 is installed on the positioning side plate corresponding to the pushing mechanism 4. The recycling mechanism 6 includes a recycling base and a recycling box placed on the recycling base. Unqualified crystal oscillators can be placed in the recycling box for recycling.

[0091] Specifically, Figure 3 As shown, a second through hole is provided in the middle of the positioning bracket 23;

[0092] The lifting assembly includes: a first fixed plate fixed to the bottom of the positioning bracket 23 and corresponding to the position of the second through hole; a second motor 241 fixed to the first fixed plate, the second motor 241 having a retractable second drive shaft; a second fixed plate 24 connected to the second drive shaft and located at the top of the positioning bracket 23, the second fixed plate 24 is U-shaped; two guide openings opened on the side of the second fixed plate 24 away from the first driven wheel 232, and the correction member 25 is installed on the second fixed plate 24 and corresponds to the guide opening.

[0093] Preferably, the second fixed plate 24 includes a bottom plate portion connected to the second drive shaft, side plate portions fixed to both ends of the bottom plate portion, a first step portion 243 fixed to the top of a side plate portion away from the first driven wheel 232, three guide portions 244 fixed to the top of the first step portion 243, and a second step portion 242 fixed to the top of a side plate portion close to the first driven wheel 232. The material tray 7 is placed on the first step portion 243 and the second step portion 242, and two guide openings are formed between the three guide blocks.

[0094] Preferably, a sensing support plate 245 is fixed on the bottom plate, a first sensor 246 is fixed on the sensing support plate 245, a second sensor 237 is installed at the position of the positioning bracket 23 corresponding to the second through hole, the second sensor 237 is used to sense whether there is a material tray 7, and the first sensor 246 is used to sense the position of the material tray 7.

[0095] Furthermore, if Figure 3 As shown, the correction member 25 includes: a first cylinder fixed to the side of the guide port corresponding to the second fixed plate 24; a first correction block connected to the first cylinder; a correction clamp 251 connected to the first correction block and corresponding to the guide port, and the first cylinder is used to drive the first correction block to move toward the guide port so that the correction clamp 251 clamps the material tray 7, thereby adjusting the material tray 7 to the specified position.

[0096] Preferably, two correction jaws 251 are provided.

[0097] Furthermore, if Figure 3 As shown, the positioning mechanism 2 also includes a bracket guide hole opened on the side of the positioning bracket 23, a second cylinder installed on the side of the positioning bracket 23, a second correction block 26 connected to the second cylinder, and a limiting column connected to the second correction block 26 and corresponding to the bracket guide hole.

[0098] Preferably, the second correction block 26 is driven to move by the second cylinder to drive the limiting column to move along the guide hole of the bracket to abut against the side of the material tray 7, thereby preventing the material tray 7 from being misplaced.

[0099] Preferably, the positioning base plate 21 is fixed to the frame plate 11 .

[0100] Preferably, the first motor 231 is turned on to drive the conveying member to rotate, thereby conveying the tray 7 to the position corresponding to the lifting assembly, and then the second correction block 26 is driven to move by the second cylinder to drive the limit column to move along the guide hole of the bracket to support the side of the tray 7, thereby correcting the position of the tray 7. After correcting the position of the tray 7, the second correction block 26 retreats and separates from the tray 7, and then the lifting assembly lifts the tray 7 upward, and then the correction member 25 extends out to correct the position of the tray 7, and the tray 7 is positioned at the second step portion 242, and then the detection picking mechanism 3 detects the crystal oscillator placed on the tray 7.

[0101] Furthermore, if Figure 4As shown, the detection and picking mechanism 3 includes: a detection column 38 fixed to the frame; a first guide rail 32 fixed to the detection column 38 and extending in a first direction; a third motor 31 fixed to the end of the first guide rail 32; a second guide rail 34 slidably arranged on the first guide rail 32 and drivingly connected to the third motor 31, the second guide rail 34 extending in a second direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction; a fourth motor 33 fixed to the end of the second guide rail 34; a sliding plate 35 slidably arranged on the second guide rail 34 and drivingly connected to the fourth motor 33; a detection member 37 connected to the sliding plate 35, the detection member 37 is used to detect the crystal oscillator on the material tray 7 of the positioning mechanism 2; a suction nozzle 36 connected to the sliding plate 35, the suction nozzle 36 is used to absorb unqualified crystal oscillators.

[0102] Specifically, the detection column 38 is fixed to the frame plate 11 of the frame, and the side of the detection column 38 is connected to the frame top plate 13 .

[0103] Specifically, the detection element 37 is a detection camera or a CCD camera.

[0104] Specifically, the suction nozzle component 36 includes a suction nozzle connecting plate fixed to the sliding plate 35, a crankshaft motor installed on the suction nozzle connecting plate, a suction nozzle guide plate connected to the crankshaft motor and slidably arranged on the suction nozzle connecting plate, and a suction nozzle installed on the suction nozzle guide plate. The suction nozzle is connected to an external vacuum equipment, and the crankshaft motor is turned on to drive the suction nozzle guide plate to move up and down along the suction nozzle connecting plate, thereby changing the position of the suction nozzle corresponding to the crystal oscillator, making it convenient for the suction nozzle to absorb the crystal oscillator.

[0105] Preferably, the detection member 37 scans all the crystal oscillators on the material tray 7 as a whole, thereby locating the positions of the unqualified crystal oscillators, and then the suction nozzle member 36 absorbs the unqualified crystal oscillators.

[0106] Furthermore, if Figure 5 As shown, the tray pushing mechanism 4 includes: a tray pushing frame 41 fixed to the frame; a fifth motor 42 fixed to the tray pushing frame 41, the fifth motor 42 has a rotatable fifth drive shaft, and the fifth drive shaft is connected to the second driving wheel 43; a second driven wheel 45 rotatably connected to the tray pushing frame 41; a tensioning wheel 44 rotatably connected to the tray pushing frame 41; a second driving belt 46 connected to the second driving wheel 43, the second driven wheel 45 and the tensioning wheel 44; a tray pushing track installed on the tray pushing frame 41; a tray pushing slider 47 slidably arranged on the tray pushing track and connected to the second drive belt 46; and a tray pushing plate 48 connected to the tray pushing slider 47.

[0107] Preferably, the bottom end of the tray pushing frame 41 is fixed to the frame plate 11 .

[0108] Preferably, the fifth motor 42 is started to drive the second driving wheel 43 to rotate, thereby driving the second driven wheel 45 to rotate, so as to drive the pushing plate slider 47 to move along the pushing plate track, so that the pushing plate plate 48 moves to the bottom of the material tray 7. At this time, the fifth motor 42 is paused, and then the lifting assembly moves downward, so that the material tray 7 is placed on the pushing plate plate 48, and then the fifth motor 42 is started, so that the pushing plate plate 48 drives the material tray 7 to move toward the storage mechanism 5, thereby transferring the material tray 7 to the storage mechanism 5 for storage.

[0109] Furthermore, if Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the rack is provided with storage and mounting holes;

[0110] The storage mechanism 5 includes: a plurality of support rods 58 mounted on the frame and corresponding to the storage mounting holes; a storage support plate 54 fixedly connected to the tops of the plurality of support rods 58; a sixth motor 51 mounted on the frame, the sixth motor 51 having a rotatable lead screw 511, the top end of the lead screw 511 being rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the storage support plate 54; a first movable plate 53 driven and connected to the lead screw 511; a storage bottom plate 52 connected to the sixth motor 51, the storage bottom plate 52 having a third through hole corresponding to the lead screw 511; a first guide rod 56 connected at one end to the storage bottom plate 52 and at the other end to the storage support plate 54, the first guide rod 56 being passed through the first movable plate 53; a plurality of second guide rods 57 connected at one end to the first movable plate 53 and at the other end to the storage support plate 54; a storage fixing plate fixed to the tops of the plurality of second guide rods 57; a storage box 55 fixed to the storage fixing plate, the material tray 7 being stored in the storage box 55.

[0111] Preferably, there are two first guide rods 56 disposed on both sides of the lead screw 511 .

[0112] Preferably, four second guide rods 57 are provided, and two of them are arranged opposite to each other.

[0113] Specifically, Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, a plurality of slots extending in the horizontal direction are formed in the storage box 55 , and the material tray 7 is clamped in the slots. A door panel 59 is connected to the storage support plate 54 , and the door panel 59 is blocked at the side of the storage box 55 close to the positioning mechanism 2 .

[0114] Specifically, strip holes extending in the vertical direction are opened on both sides of the storage box 55, and a storage vertical plate is provided on the side of the storage support plate 54. A third sensor corresponding to the strip hole is provided on the storage vertical plate. The third sensor is used to detect the position of the material tray 7 in the storage box 55, so as to determine the position where the next material tray 7 can be placed, avoiding position interference of the material tray 7.

[0115] Specifically, a handle is provided on the top of the storage box 55, and the storage box 55 can be easily replaced by the handle.

[0116] Specifically, a rotating shaft is provided at the top of the storage box 55 and at a position away from the pushing mechanism 4. The rotating shaft is connected to a storage limit rod. By rotating the rotating shaft, the storage limit rod is driven to correspond to the side of the storage box 55 away from the pushing mechanism 4, thereby limiting the material tray 7 and preventing the material tray 7 from scratching out of the storage box 55.

[0117] Preferably, a frame side panel 12 is provided on the side of the storage mechanism 5 , and the bottom end of the support rod 58 is connected to the frame table 11 .

[0118] In a specific implementation case of the crystal oscillator defective product screening device of the utility model, an external feeding device transfers the material tray 7 with the crystal oscillator placed thereon to the positioning mechanism 2. The positioning mechanism 2 turns on the first motor 231 so that the first driving wheel drives the first driven wheel 232 to rotate, thereby driving the first rotating rod 233 and the second rotating rod 234 to rotate, thereby driving the material tray 7 to move. When the second sensor 237 senses the material tray, it is determined that the material tray 7 is in the normal transportation process, so that the material tray 7 is transferred to the position of the corresponding lifting component. When the first sensor The device 246 senses that the tray 7 has reached the accurate position, stops the first motor 231, and then drives the second correction block 26 to move through the second cylinder to drive the limit column to move along the guide hole of the bracket to resist the side of the tray 7, thereby correcting the position of the tray 7. After the position of the tray 7 is corrected, the second correction block 26 retreats and separates from the tray 7, and then the lifting assembly lifts the tray 7 upward, and then the correction member 25 extends to correct the position of the tray 7, so that the tray 7 is positioned at the second step portion 242, and then the detection picking mechanism 3 detects the crystal oscillator placed on the tray 7;

[0119] The detection and picking mechanism 3 starts the third motor 31 and the fourth motor 33 to change the positions of the detection part 37 and the suction nozzle part 36, and detects whether the crystal oscillator placed on the material tray 7 has an unqualified crystal oscillator through the detection part 37. When an unqualified crystal oscillator is detected, the suction nozzle part 36 transfers the unqualified crystal oscillator to the recovery mechanism 6. After all the crystal oscillators placed on the material tray 7 are detected, the fifth motor 42 of the pushing plate mechanism 4 is started to drive the second driving wheel 43 to rotate, thereby driving the second driven wheel 45 to rotate, so as to drive the pushing plate slider 47 to move along the pushing plate track, so that the pushing plate plate 48 pushes the material tray 7 to move toward the storage mechanism 5, thereby transferring the material tray 7 to the storage mechanism 5 for storage.

[0120] The defective crystal oscillator screening device of the present invention positions the material tray 7 through the positioning mechanism 2, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the relative positions of the material tray 7 and the storage mechanism 5 and the relative positions of the material tray 7 and the detection and picking mechanism 3. The crystal oscillator placed on the material tray 7 is detected by the detection and picking mechanism 3. When an unqualified crystal is identified, the unqualified crystal oscillator can be picked out and placed in the recovery mechanism 6 through the suction nozzle 36 of the detection and picking mechanism 3, so as to ensure that after the material tray 7 is transferred to the storage mechanism 5, all the crystal oscillators on the material tray 7 are qualified good products. The material tray 7 is conveniently transferred from the positioning mechanism 2 to the storage mechanism 5 through the tray pushing mechanism 4, so as to improve the transfer efficiency of the material tray 7. The defective crystal oscillator screening device improves the screening efficiency of unqualified crystal oscillators, and at the same time liberates manpower and reduces production costs.

[0121] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. A crystal oscillator defective product screening device, characterized in that: It includes a frame, a positioning mechanism, a detection and picking mechanism, a tray pushing mechanism, a storage mechanism and a recycling mechanism; The tray pushing mechanism, the positioning mechanism and the storage mechanism are arranged in sequence, the positioning mechanism is used to position the tray, the tray pushing mechanism is used to transfer the tray from the positioning mechanism to the storage mechanism, and the storage mechanism is used to store the tray; The recycling mechanism is arranged on the side of the positioning mechanism, the detection and picking mechanism corresponds to the positioning mechanism, the detection and picking mechanism is used to detect the crystal oscillator placed on the material tray, and the detection and picking mechanism is used to pick out unqualified crystal oscillators and place them in the recycling mechanism.

2. The defective crystal oscillator screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism comprises: A positioning base plate fixed to the frame; A plurality of positioning columns fixed to the positioning base plate; A positioning bracket fixed to the positioning column, positioning side plates are formed on both sides of the positioning bracket, and the recovery mechanism is installed on the positioning side plates; A first motor mounted on the bottom of the positioning bracket; A conveying member rotatably connected to the two positioning side plates and drivingly connected to the first motor, wherein the conveying member is used to convey the material tray; A height-adjustable lifting component mounted on the positioning bracket, the lifting component is used to adjust the height of the tray; A correcting piece is installed on the side of the lifting assembly, and the correcting piece is used to correct the position of the material tray.

3. The defective crystal oscillator screening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning bracket is provided with a first through hole at a position corresponding to the first motor, the first motor has a rotatable first driving shaft, and the first driving shaft is connected to a first driving wheel; The transmission member comprises: A first rotating rod and a second rotating rod rotatably connected between the two positioning side plates; two first pulleys connected to the first rotating rod; two second pulleys connected to the second rotating rod and corresponding to the two first pulleys; A first conveyor belt connected to the corresponding first pulley and second pulley; A first driven wheel connected to the first rotating rod, wherein the first driven wheel and the first driving wheel are connected via a first driving belt; A conveying limit plate is fixed to the side portions of the positioning side plates that are close to each other and corresponds to the first conveyor belt.

4. The defective crystal oscillator screening device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second through hole is provided in the middle of the positioning bracket; The lifting assembly comprises: A first fixing plate fixed to the bottom of the positioning bracket and corresponding to the position of the second through hole; a second motor fixed to the first fixing plate, the second motor having a retractable second driving shaft; a second fixing plate connected to the second driving shaft and located on the top of the positioning bracket, the second fixing plate being U-shaped; Two guide openings are provided on the side of the second fixing plate away from the first driven wheel, and the correction member is installed on the second fixing plate and corresponds to the guide openings.

5. The defective crystal oscillator screening device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The correction piece comprises: A first cylinder fixed to a side of the second fixing plate corresponding to the guide opening; a first correction block connected to the first cylinder; The correction clamp connected to the first correction block and corresponding to the guide port drives the first correction block to move toward the guide port through the first cylinder, so that the correction clamp clamps the material tray, thereby adjusting the material tray to a specified position.

6. The defective crystal oscillator screening device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism also includes a bracket guide hole opened on the side of the positioning bracket, a second cylinder installed on the side of the positioning bracket, a second correction block connected to the second cylinder, and a limiting column connected to the second correction block and corresponding to the bracket guide hole.

7. The defective crystal oscillator screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection and selection mechanism comprises: A detection column fixed to the frame; A first guide rail fixed to the detection column and extending along a first direction; a third motor fixed to an end of the first guide rail; A second guide rail slidably disposed on the first guide rail and drivingly connected to the third motor, the second guide rail extending along a second direction, the second direction being perpendicular to the first direction; a fourth motor fixed to an end of the second guide rail; A sliding plate slidably disposed on the second guide rail and drivingly connected to the fourth motor; A detection member connected to the sliding plate, the detection member being used to detect a crystal oscillator located on a material tray of the positioning mechanism; A suction nozzle is connected to the sliding plate, and the suction nozzle is used to suck unqualified crystal oscillators.

8. The defective crystal oscillator screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push plate mechanism comprises: A tray pusher frame fixed to the frame; A fifth motor fixed to the tray pushing frame, the fifth motor having a rotatable fifth drive shaft, the fifth drive shaft being connected to a second driving wheel; A second driven wheel rotatably connected to the push plate frame; A tensioning wheel rotatably connected to the push plate frame; A second driving belt connected to the second driving wheel, the second driven wheel and the tensioning wheel; A push tray track installed on the push tray frame; A push plate slider slidably arranged on the push plate track and connected to the second driving belt; A push plate plate is connected to the push plate slider.

9. The defective crystal oscillator screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame is provided with a storage installation hole; The storage mechanism comprises: A plurality of support rods mounted on the frame and corresponding to the storage and mounting holes; A storage support plate fixedly connected to the top of the plurality of support rods; A sixth motor mounted on the frame, the sixth motor having a rotatable lead screw, the top end of the lead screw being rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the storage support plate; A first movable plate drivingly connected to the lead screw; A storage bottom plate connected to the sixth motor, the storage bottom plate being provided with a third through hole corresponding to the lead screw; A first guide rod having one end connected to the storage bottom plate and the other end connected to the storage support plate, wherein the first guide rod is disposed through the first movable plate; A plurality of second guide rods having one end connected to the first movable plate and the other end passing through the storage support plate; A receiving and fixing plate fixed to the top ends of the plurality of second guide rods; A storage box is fixed to the storage fixing plate, and the material tray is stored in the storage box.

10. The defective crystal oscillator screening device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A plurality of slots extending in the horizontal direction are formed in the storage box, the material tray is clamped in the slots, a door panel is connected to the storage support plate, and the door panel is blocked at the side of the storage box close to the positioning mechanism.