Steel structure column beam straightening device

By designing a steel structure column beam straightening device containing movable rings, connecting blocks and hydraulic presses, the problems of the existing device taking a long time to install and inconvenient flip are solved, and rapid installation, convenient flip and efficient straightening are achieved.

CN222842868UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-09河南航天建筑工程有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421856033.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-02
Publication Date
2025-05-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing steel structure column beam straightening devices take a long time to install and unload, and it is difficult to easily flip column beams through extrusion and straightening.

Method used

A steel structure column and beam alignment device is designed, and clamping and fixing the column and beams are achieved by setting up movable rings, connecting blocks, extension rods, fixing plates, top rods and support springs, and quick installation and removal, as well as convenient flip through hydraulic presses and electric telescopic rods.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the rapid installation and removal of steel structure columns and beams, simplifies the flip process, and improves the efficiency and convenience of straightening operations.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a steel structure column beam straightening device, which relates to the technical field of column beam straightening, and comprises a base, one side of the base is connected with a second movable frame in a sliding manner, the upper end of the second movable frame is provided with a connecting block, the upper end of the connecting block is provided with a fixed plate, the upper end of the base is connected with a first movable frame in a sliding manner, and the upper end of the first movable frame is provided with a second movable frame. A supporting rod is slidably connected to the upper end of the first movable frame, a second movable groove is formed in one side of the connecting block, and an extending rod is slidably connected to one side of the second movable groove. The movable ring is arranged to support one end of the column beam main body, the connecting block is arranged to support the other end of the column beam main body, the extension rod, the fixing plate and the second movable groove are arranged to clamp the column beam main body, and the ejector rod and the fourth supporting spring are arranged to fix the extension rod. And by arranging the first movable groove, the clamping blocks and the second supporting springs, the two sides of the column beam body are clamped.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of column and beam straightening, in particular to a steel structure column and beam straightening device. Background Art

[0002] Steel structure is a structure made of steel materials and is one of the main types of building structures. The structure is mainly composed of steel beams, steel columns, steel trusses and other components made of steel and steel plates. When the steel structure columns and beams are used, they often need to be straightened before they can be put into use.

[0003] At present, the steel structure column and beam straightening device in the prior art usually extrude and straighten the steel structure column and beam. When in use, since it is necessary to extrude part of the steel structure column and beam, the steel structure column and beam need to be clamped and fixed, and it takes a long time to install and remove, which is not convenient to use. There is a problem that the steel structure column and beam cannot be installed and removed quickly. In addition, when in use, since the steel structure column and beam are straightened by extrusion, after extruding one side of the column and beam, the column and beam need to be removed from the clamping structure, turned over and reinstalled, and the other side needs to be extruded again, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and there is a problem that the column and beam cannot be turned over conveniently. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a steel structure column and beam straightening device, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented by the following technical scheme: comprising a base, one side of the base is slidably connected to a second movable frame, the upper end of the second movable frame is provided with a connecting block, the upper end of the connecting block is provided with a fixing plate, the upper end of the base is slidably connected to a first movable frame, and the upper end of the first movable frame is slidably connected to a support rod;

[0008] A second movable groove is provided on one side of the connecting block, an extension rod is slidably connected to one side of the second movable groove, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the extension rod, a first movable groove is provided on one side of the fixing plate, a clamping block is slidably connected to one side of the first movable groove, one side of the clamping block contacts the column beam body, a top rod is slidably connected to the inside of the extension rod, a connecting block is slidably connected to one side of the top rod, an insertion rod is slidably connected to the inside of the base, and a second movable frame is plugged into one end of the insertion rod;

[0009] A slot is provided at the lower end of the connecting block, an insert block is slidably connected to one side of the slot, a second movable frame is fixedly connected to the lower end of the insert block, a top block is slidably connected inside the second movable frame, one side of the top block is in contact with the connecting block, a third supporting spring is fixedly connected to one side of the top block, and the second movable frame is fixedly connected to one side of the third supporting spring.

[0010] Optionally, one side of the base is slidably connected to a support frame, one side of the support frame is fixedly connected to a hydraulic press, the internal bearing of the base is connected to a movable screw, one side of the movable screw is threadedly connected to the support frame, one side of the movable screw is fixedly connected to an output motor, and one side of the output motor is fixedly connected to the base.

[0011] Optionally, a second supporting spring is fixedly connected to one side of the first movable groove, a clamping block is fixedly connected to one end of the second supporting spring, a chamfer is provided at the lower end of the clamping block, a fixed part of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the base, and one end of the movable part of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the second movable frame.

[0012] Optionally, one end of the insertion rod is fixedly connected to a first support spring, one end of the first support spring is fixedly connected to a base, a contact switch is fixedly connected inside the base, one side of the contact switch is in contact with the insertion rod, and a wire on one side of the contact switch is electrically connected to the electric telescopic rod.

[0013] Optionally, the outer end of the top block is spherical, the slot fits closely with the plug block, a movable ring is provided at the upper end of the support rod, a column beam body is sleeved inside the movable ring, and one side of the column beam body is in contact with the connecting block.

[0014] Optionally, the interior of the movable ring is closely fitted with the column beam body, a cover plate is provided at the upper end of the movable ring, the lower end of the cover plate is plugged with the movable ring, a slot is distributed on the outer side of the connecting block, and a slot is opened at the upper end of the fixed plate.

[0015] The utility model provides a steel structure column beam straightening device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The steel structure column and beam straightening device supports one end of the column and beam body by setting a movable ring, supports the other end of the column and beam body by setting a connecting block, clamps the column and beam body by setting an extension rod, a fixing plate, and a second movable groove, fixes the extension rod by setting a top rod and a fourth supporting spring, and clamps both sides of the column and beam body by setting a first movable groove, a clamping block, and a second supporting spring.

[0017] 2. The steel structure column and beam straightening device is provided with a support rod so that the movable ring can move upward when the column and beam body rotates. The movable ring is provided to facilitate the rotation of the column and beam body. The fixed plate and the connecting block are connected to the second movable frame by providing a slot and an insert block. The insert block and the slot are fixed by providing a top block and a third support spring. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model in front view section;

[0020] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure with a partial enlargement at the center;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the left side section 1 of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second left-side cross-section of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure with a partial enlargement at B in the middle;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a structural schematic diagram of the third section from the left side of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 8 For this utility model Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure with a partial enlargement at C in the middle;

[0026] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in top view.

[0027] In the figure: 1. base; 2. support rod; 3. first movable frame; 4. movable ring; 5. cover plate; 6. column beam body; 7. support frame; 8. hydraulic press; 9. contact switch; 10. first support spring; 11. second movable frame; 12. plug rod; 13. connecting block; 14. electric telescopic rod; 15. first movable groove; 16. fixed plate; 17. slot; 18. extension rod; 19. second movable groove; 20. clamping block; 21. second support spring; 22. movable screw; 23. output motor; 24. top block; 25. third support spring; 26. top rod; 27. fourth support spring; 28. plug block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0029] Example 1

[0030] See also Figures 1 to 9 The utility model provides a technical solution: a steel structure column beam straightening device, including a base 1, one side of the base 1 is slidably connected to a support frame 7, one side of the support frame 7 is fixedly connected to a hydraulic press 8, the internal bearing of the base 1 is connected to a moving screw 22, one side of the moving screw 22 is threadedly connected to the support frame 7, one side of the moving screw 22 is fixedly connected to an output motor 23, one side of the output motor 23 is fixedly connected to the base 1, the interior of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a fixed part of an electric telescopic rod 14, the interior of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a contact switch 9, and one side of the contact switch 9 is electrically connected to a wire. The electric telescopic rod 14 is connected, and the second movable frame 11 is slidably connected to one side of the base 1. One end of the movable part of the electric telescopic rod 14 is fixedly connected to the second movable frame 11. The upper end of the second movable frame 11 is provided with a connecting block 13, and the upper end of the connecting block 13 is provided with a fixing plate 16. The upper end of the base 1 is slidably connected to the first movable frame 3, and the upper end of the first movable frame 3 is slidably connected to the support rod 2. A second movable groove 19 is opened on one side of the connecting block 13, and an extension rod 18 is slidably connected to one side of the second movable groove 19. The upper end of the extension rod 18 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 16, and one side of the fixing plate 16 A first movable groove 15 is opened on the side, and a second supporting spring 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the first movable groove 15. A clamping block 20 is slidably connected to one side of the first movable groove 15. One end of the second supporting spring 21 is fixedly connected to the clamping block 20. The lower end of the clamping block 20 is provided with a chamfer. One side of the clamping block 20 contacts the column beam body 6. The extension rod 18 is internally slidably connected to a top rod 26. One side of the top rod 26 is slidably connected to a connecting block 13. The base 1 is internally slidably connected to an insertion rod 12. One end of the insertion rod 12 is fixedly connected to the first supporting spring 10. One end of the first supporting spring 10 is fixedly connected. It is connected to a base 1, one side of the contact switch 9 is in contact with the plug rod 12, one end of the plug rod 12 is plugged with a second movable frame 11, and one end of the column beam body 6 is supported by setting a movable ring 4, and the other end of the column beam body 6 is supported by setting a connecting block 13. The column beam body 6 is clamped by setting an extension rod 18, a fixing plate 16, and a second movable groove 19, and the extension rod 18 is fixed by setting a top rod 26 and a fourth supporting spring 27. The two sides of the column beam body 6 are clamped by setting a first movable groove 15, a clamping block 20, and a second supporting spring 21.

[0031] When in use, one end of the column beam body 6 is inserted into the movable ring 4, and then the movable ring 4 is prevented from being at the upper end of the support rod 2, and then the movable ring 4 is restricted by the cover plate 5, and then the other end of the column beam body 6 is placed on the connecting block 13, and then one end of the extension rod 18 is moved in the second movable groove 19 to drive the fixing plate 16 to move downward, and the column beam body 6 is pressed down. When pressing down, the clamping block 20 is squeezed and moves outward in the first movable groove 15. Then, by setting the second supporting spring 21, the clamping block 20 is moved inward to clamp the column beam body 6. When squeezing, another clamping structure can be installed. After the squeezing is completed, the plug rod 12 is toggled to separate it from the second movable frame 11. After the plug rod 12 moves to the outermost side, the contact switch 9 is squeezed, thereby starting the electric telescopic rod 14, pushing the second movable frame 11 to move, switching the straightened column beam body 6, and achieving the purpose of quickly installing and removing the steel structure column beam.

[0032] Example 2

[0033] See also Figures 1 to 9The utility model provides a technical solution: a steel structure column beam straightening device, comprising a base 1, a support frame 7 is slidably connected to one side of the base 1, a hydraulic press 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame 7, a movable screw 22 is connected to the internal bearing of the base 1, one side of the movable screw 22 is threadedly connected to the support frame 7, one side of the movable screw 22 is fixedly connected to an output motor 23, one side of the output motor 23 is fixedly connected to the base 1, a second movable frame 11 is slidably connected to one side of the base 1, a connecting block 13 is provided at the upper end of the second movable frame 11, a fixing plate 16 is provided at the upper end of the connecting block 13, a first movable frame 3 is slidably connected to the upper end of the base 1, a support rod 2 is slidably connected to the upper end of the first movable frame 3, a movable ring 4 is provided at the upper end of the support rod 2, a column beam body 6 is sleeved inside the movable ring 4, the interior of the movable ring 4 is closely fitted with the column beam body 6, a cover plate 5 is provided at the upper end of the movable ring 4, the movable ring 4 is plugged at the lower end of the cover plate 5, a slot 17 is provided at the lower end of the connecting block 13, and a connecting rod 2 is provided at the upper end of the connecting block 13. There is a slot 17 on the outer side of the connecting block 13, and the slot 17 is opened at the upper end of the fixed plate 16. A plug block 28 is slidably connected to one side of the slot 17, and the slot 17 and the plug block 28 are closely fitted. The lower end of the plug block 28 is fixedly connected to the second movable frame 11, and the inside of the second movable frame 11 is slidably connected to a top block 24. The outer end of the top block 24 is spherical, and one side of the top block 24 contacts the connecting block 13. One side of the column beam body 6 contacts the connecting block 13, and one side of the top block 24 is fixedly connected to a third supporting spring 25, and one side of the third supporting spring 25 is fixedly connected to the second movable frame 11. By setting the support rod 2, the movable ring 4 can be moved upward when the column beam body 6 rotates. By setting the movable ring 4, the column beam body 6 can be rotated. By setting the slot 17 and the plug block 28, the fixed plate 16 and the connecting block 13 are connected to the second movable frame 11. By setting the top block 24 and the third supporting spring 25, the plug block 28 is fixed to the slot 17.

[0034] When in use, after the column beam body 6 is clamped, the output motor 23 is started to drive the moving screw 22 to operate, drive the support frame 7 to move, and after the hydraulic press 8 is moved to the position where the straightening is required, the hydraulic press 8 is started to extrude the column beam body 6. After one side of the extrusion is completed, the connecting block 13 is lifted upward, thereby driving the support rod 2 to move upward through the column beam body 6, and then rotating the connecting block 13, so that the slot 17 opened on one side of the connecting block 13 is sleeved on the insert block 28, and the top block 24 is ejected through the third support spring 25, so that the connecting block 13 and the slot 17 are fixed, so that the column beam body 6 is turned over, and when the column beam body 6 is turned over, the movable ring 4 is rotated in the support rod 2 and the cover plate 5, and squeezed again, and a plurality of slots 17 are arranged around the connecting block 13 and the fixed plate 16, which are used to drive the column beam body 6 to rotate, so as to achieve the purpose of conveniently turning over the column beam.

[0035] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A steel structure column beam straightening device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A second movable frame (11) is slidably connected to one side of the base (1), a connecting block (13) is provided at the upper end of the second movable frame (11), a fixing plate (16) is provided at the upper end of the connecting block (13), a first movable frame (3) is slidably connected to the upper end of the base (1), and a support rod (2) is slidably connected to the upper end of the first movable frame (3); A second movable groove (19) is provided on one side of the connecting block (13), and an extension rod (18) is slidably connected to one side of the second movable groove (19), and an upper end of the extension rod (18) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (16), and a first movable groove (15) is provided on one side of the fixing plate (16), and a clamping block (20) is slidably connected to one side of the first movable groove (15), and one side of the clamping block (20) contacts the column beam body (6), and a top rod (26) is slidably connected inside the extension rod (18), and one side of the top rod (26) is slidably connected to the connecting block (13), and an insertion rod (12) is slidably connected inside the base (1), and one end of the insertion rod (12) is plugged with a second movable frame (11); A slot (17) is provided at the lower end of the connecting block (13); an insert block (28) is slidably connected to one side of the slot (17); a second movable frame (11) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the insert block (28); a top block (24) is slidably connected inside the second movable frame (11); one side of the top block (24) is in contact with the connecting block (13); a third support spring (25) is fixedly connected to one side of the top block (24); and one side of the third support spring (25) is fixedly connected to the second movable frame (11).

2. A steel structure column beam straightening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the base (1) is slidably connected to a support frame (7), one side of the support frame (7) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic press (8), an internal bearing of the base (1) is connected to a movable lead screw (22), one side of the movable lead screw (22) is threadedly connected to the support frame (7), one side of the movable lead screw (22) is fixedly connected to an output motor (23), and one side of the output motor (23) is fixedly connected to the base (1).

3. A steel structure column beam straightening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second supporting spring (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the first movable groove (15); a clamping block (20) is fixedly connected to one end of the second supporting spring (21); a chamfer is provided at the lower end of the clamping block (20); a fixed portion of an electric telescopic rod (14) is fixedly connected to the interior of the base (1); and a second movable frame (11) is fixedly connected to one end of the movable portion of the electric telescopic rod (14).

4. A steel structure column beam straightening device according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the insertion rod (12) is fixedly connected to a first support spring (10), one end of the first support spring (10) is fixedly connected to a base (1), the interior of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a contact switch (9), one side of the contact switch (9) is in contact with the insertion rod (12), and one side of the contact switch (9) is electrically connected to an electric telescopic rod (14).

5. The steel structure column beam straightening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer end of the top block (24) is spherical, the slot (17) is closely fitted with the insert block (28), the upper end of the support rod (2) is provided with a movable ring (4), the interior of the movable ring (4) is sleeved with a column beam body (6), and one side of the column beam body (6) is in contact with the connecting block (13).

6. A steel structure column beam straightening device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The interior of the movable ring (4) is closely fitted with the column beam body (6); a cover plate (5) is provided at the upper end of the movable ring (4); the movable ring (4) is plugged into the lower end of the cover plate (5); a slot (17) is distributed on the outer side of the connecting block (13); and a slot (17) is provided at the upper end of the fixing plate (16).