Punching machine with positioning device

By using a combined gear set driven by a motor and a hydraulic rod on the punch, combined with a limit frame and an auxiliary feed roller, the effective positioning and movement of the steel bar is achieved, and the problems of poor positioning and poor feeding in the prior art are solved, and the processing accuracy and efficiency are improved.

CN222842934UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-09CHONGQING JINGWEI MASCH MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421781274.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-26
Publication Date
2025-05-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The punch press with positioning device cannot effectively position the steel bars when in use, which affects the processing quality and cannot move the steel bars smoothly during feeding, affecting the processing efficiency.

Method used

A punch press with positioning device is designed, using a combined gear set and hydraulic rod driven by a motor, which enables the positioning and movement of the steel bars through the limit frame and auxiliary feed rollers to ensure that the steel bars are always located in the middle of the inner cavity of the punch during the processing process.

Benefits of technology

Through effective positioning and moving measures, the accuracy and efficiency of steel bar processing are improved, the correct processing of steel bars is ensured by the punch press, and it is easy to adjust according to the size of the steel bars.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a punch press with a positioning device, which relates to the technical field of punch presses and comprises a punch press body, a positioning box is fixedly mounted in front of the punch press body, and a plurality of feeding rollers are rotatably connected to the bottom of an inner cavity in the middle of the positioning box. The top of an inner cavity in the middle of the positioning box is fixedly connected with an auxiliary feeding assembly, and the auxiliary feeding assembly is located above the feeding roller. According to the punching machine with the positioning device, the straight-tooth gear rotates under the action of the motor, so that the combined gear set rotates, the two bevel gears drive the two threaded rods to rotate at the same time under the action of the combined gear set, the four limiting frames are adjusted at the same time, and the positioning device can be adjusted at the same time under the limitation of the limiting frames. The steel bars can be always located in the middle of the inner cavity of the punching machine body through the two limiting frames, then the steel bars can be limited when moving under the action of the feeding rollers under the action of the two limiting frames, and therefore it is guaranteed that the steel bars are correctly machined by the punching machine body.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of punching machines, in particular to a punching machine with a positioning device. Background Art

[0002] A punch press is a stamping press. In national production, the stamping process has the advantages of saving materials and energy, high efficiency, low technical requirements for operators, and the ability to produce products that cannot be achieved by mechanical processing through various mold applications. Therefore, its use is becoming more and more extensive. In the process of processing steel bars, the two sides of the steel bars are prone to tilt during the feeding process due to lack of restraint, which leads to a decrease in the processing accuracy of the steel bars. Therefore, a punch press with a positioning device is needed.

[0003] Chinese patent document CN219561171U discloses a punching machine with a positioning device, comprising a punching machine body, a support plate welded on one side outer wall of the punching machine body, and a limit shell is installed on the top outer wall of the support plate by bolts, and both side outer walls of the limit shell are provided with feeding grooves, and the feeding grooves are connected, and a limit frame is installed on one side outer wall of the limit shell by screws, and a mounting groove is provided on the top outer wall of the limit frame, and a bidirectional screw is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting groove by a bearing, and two sliders are slidably connected to the inside of the mounting groove, the slider is threadedly connected to the outside of the bidirectional screw, and a limit plate is integrally formed on the bottom outer wall of the slider, and the limit plate is located on one side of the feeding groove; the utility model can limit the position of the steel bar during use by providing the slider and the limit plate, so as to prevent the position of the steel bar from tilting when the steel bar is fed, thereby improving the processing accuracy during use.

[0004] The existing technology has the following problems:

[0005] When the punch press with a positioning device is in use, it cannot position the steel bar well, thus affecting the processing quality. In addition, when feeding, the punch press with a positioning device cannot move and feed the steel bar smoothly, thus affecting the processing efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model provides a punching machine with a positioning device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0008] A punch press with a positioning device comprises a punch press body, a positioning box is fixedly installed on the front of the punch press body, a plurality of feed rollers are rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity in the middle of the positioning box, an auxiliary feed assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity in the middle of the positioning box and the auxiliary feed assembly is located above the feed rollers, the inner walls of the front and rear parts of the positioning box are fixedly connected to the positioning assemblies and the two positioning assemblies are located on the front and rear sides of the feed rollers and the auxiliary feed assembly, a driving adjustment assembly is fixedly installed on the left parts of the upper surfaces of the two positioning assemblies, and the outer wall of the middle part of the driving adjustment assembly is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the punch press body.

[0009] Preferably, the positioning assembly includes a fixed frame, the outer wall of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning box, the left and right parts of the inner wall of the fixed frame are slidably connected to the limiting frame, the upper surfaces of the two limiting frames are fixedly connected with sliders, the inner cavities of the two sliders are threadedly sleeved with threaded rods, the left side of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a bevel gear, the outer walls of the left and right parts of the threaded rod are respectively movably sleeved with the inner cavity of the upper part of the fixed frame, and the limiting rod in the middle of the limiting frame can be rotatably moved.

[0010] Preferably, the drive adjustment component includes a motor, the front of which is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the upper left part of the positioning box, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a spur gear, the right side of the outer wall of the spur gear is meshed with a combined gear set, the outer wall of the middle connecting shaft of the combined gear set is movably connected to the inner cavity of the positioning box, and the right sides of the outer walls of the bevel gears in the front and rear parts of the combined gear set are respectively meshed with the opposite surfaces of the outer walls of the two bevel gears.

[0011] Preferably, the inner cavity of the punch body is fixedly connected to hydraulic rod 2, the output end of the hydraulic rod 2 is fixedly connected to a tooth plate, the outer wall of the tooth plate is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the punch body, and the left side of the tooth plate is meshed with the right side of the outer wall of the spur gear in the middle of the combined gear set.

[0012] Preferably, the auxiliary feeding assembly includes a hydraulic rod 1, the upper surface of which is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the positioning box, the output end of which is fixedly connected to a fixed frame, the outer wall of which is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the punch body, and the inner wall of which is rotatably connected to a plurality of auxiliary feeding rollers.

[0013] Preferably, the auxiliary feed roller includes a center rod, the left and right sides of the center rod are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame, the outer wall of the center rod is fixedly connected to a rubber interlayer, the outer wall of the rubber interlayer is fixedly connected to a supporting jacket, and the outer wall of the supporting jacket is fixedly connected to a rubber outer layer.

[0014] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has achieved the following technical progress compared with the prior art:

[0015] 1. The utility model provides a punch press with a positioning device. Through the action of a motor, a spur gear is rotated, thereby rotating a combined gear set. Under the action of the combined gear set, two bevel gears simultaneously drive two threaded rods to rotate, thereby adjusting four limit frames at the same time. Under the restriction of the limit frames, the steel bar can always be located in the middle of the inner cavity of the punch press body. Then, under the action of the two limit frames, the steel bar can be limited when it moves under the action of a feed roller, thereby ensuring the correct processing of the steel bar by the punch press body. At the same time, since the limit rod in the middle of the limit frame can be rotated and moved, it will not affect the normal movement of the steel bar, thereby facilitating the positioning of the steel bar during use.

[0016] 2. The utility model provides a punch press with a positioning device. Through the action of a hydraulic rod, a fixed frame pushes a plurality of auxiliary feed rollers to move downward, so that the auxiliary feed rollers drive the steel bars to move, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the auxiliary movement according to the size of the steel bars. Since a rubber interlayer is fixedly connected between the center rod and the supporting jacket, when restricting the steel bars, the pressure can be increased while ensuring the supporting strength, thereby ensuring the smooth movement of the steel bars. Then, under the action of the rubber outer layer, the steel bars can fit with the outer wall of the feed rollers to move. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the auxiliary feeding assembly of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the drive adjustment component of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the auxiliary feeding assembly of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Punch body; 2. Positioning box; 3. Feed roller; 4. Auxiliary feed assembly; 5. Positioning assembly; 6. Drive adjustment assembly; 41. Hydraulic rod one; 42. Fixed frame; 43. Auxiliary feed roller; 431. Center rod; 432. Rubber interlayer; 433. Support jacket; 434. Rubber outer layer; 51. Fixed frame; 52. Limiting frame; 53. Sliding block; 54. Threaded rod; 55. Bevel gear; 61. Motor; 62. Spur gear; 63. Combined gear set; 64. Tooth plate; 65. Hydraulic rod two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0025] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, a punching machine with a positioning device comprises a punching machine body 1, a positioning box 2 is fixedly installed in front of the punching machine body 1, a plurality of feed rollers 3 are rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity in the middle of the positioning box 2, an auxiliary feed assembly 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity in the middle of the positioning box 2 and the auxiliary feed assembly 4 is located above the feed roller 3, the inner walls of the front and rear parts of the positioning box 2 are fixedly connected to positioning assemblies 5 and the two positioning assemblies 5 are located at the front and rear sides of the feed roller 3 and the auxiliary feed assembly 4, the left part of the upper surface of the two positioning assemblies 5 is fixedly installed with a driving adjustment assembly 6, and the outer wall of the middle part of the driving adjustment assembly 6 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the punching machine body 1;

[0026] First, the two positioning components 5 are adjusted according to the width of the steel bar. After the adjustment, the steel bar is passed through the middle of the two positioning components 5. At the same time, the upper and lower sides of the outer wall of the steel bar are overlapped with the opposite surfaces of the feed roller 3 and the auxiliary feed component 4 respectively. Then, under the action of the feed roller 3, the steel bar is moved toward the inside of the punch body 1. The auxiliary feed component 4 enables the steel bar to move stably under the action of the feed roller 3. Finally, the steel bar is processed by the punch body 1.

[0027] like Figure 3 As shown, the positioning assembly 5 includes a fixed frame 51, the outer wall of the fixed frame 51 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning box 2, the left and right parts of the inner wall of the fixed frame 51 are slidably connected to the limit frame 52, the upper surfaces of the two limit frames 52 are fixedly connected with sliders 53, the inner cavities of the two sliders 53 are threadedly sleeved with threaded rods 54, the left side of the threaded rod 54 is fixedly connected with a bevel gear 55, the outer walls of the left and right parts of the threaded rod 54 are respectively movably sleeved with the inner cavity of the upper part of the fixed frame 51, and the limit rod in the middle of the limit frame 52 can rotate and move;

[0028] Through the action of the two limit frames 52, the steel bar can be limited when it moves under the action of the feed roller 3, thereby ensuring the correct processing of the steel bar by the punch body 1. At the same time, since the limit rod in the middle of the limit frame 52 can be rotated and moved, it will not affect the normal movement of the steel bar, thereby facilitating the positioning of the steel bar during use.

[0029] like Figure 4 As shown, the drive adjustment component 6 includes a motor 61, the front of the motor 61 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the upper left part of the positioning box 2, the output end of the motor 61 is fixedly connected to a spur gear 62, the right side of the outer wall of the spur gear 62 is meshed with a combined gear set 63, the outer wall of the connecting shaft in the middle of the combined gear set 63 is movably sleeved with the inner cavity of the positioning box 2, and the right sides of the outer walls of the bevel gears in the front and rear parts of the combined gear set 63 are respectively meshed with the opposite surfaces of the outer walls of the two bevel gears 55;

[0030] Through the action of the motor 61, the spur gear 62 is rotated, thereby rotating the combined gear set 63. Under the action of the combined gear set 63, the two bevel gears 55 simultaneously drive the two threaded rods 54 to rotate, so that the four limit frames 52 are adjusted at the same time. Under the restriction of the limit frames 52, the steel bar can always be located in the middle of the inner cavity of the punch body 1, thereby facilitating positioning processing.

[0031] The inner cavity of the punch body 1 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod 2 65, and the output end of the hydraulic rod 2 65 is fixedly connected with a tooth plate 64. The outer wall of the tooth plate 64 is slidably connected with the inner cavity of the punch body 1, and the left side of the tooth plate 64 is meshed with the right side of the outer wall of the spur gear in the middle of the combined gear set 63;

[0032] After the distance between the two limit frames 52 is adjusted, the gear plate 64 is moved closer to the combined gear set 63 through the action of the hydraulic rod 65, so as to mesh with the spur gear in the middle thereof, thereby limiting and fixing the combined gear set 63. By fixing the combined gear set 63, the position of the limit frame 52 is limited and fixed, so that it is convenient to adjust the limit according to the size of the steel bar while ensuring its stability.

[0033] like Figure 5 As shown, the auxiliary feeding assembly 4 includes a hydraulic rod 41, the upper surface of the hydraulic rod 41 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the positioning box 2, the output end of the hydraulic rod 41 is fixedly connected to a fixing frame 42, the outer wall of the fixing frame 42 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the punch body 1, and the inner wall of the fixing frame 42 is rotatably connected to a plurality of auxiliary feeding rollers 43;

[0034] Through the action of the hydraulic rod 41, the fixed frame 42 pushes the auxiliary feed rollers 43 to move downward, so that the auxiliary feed rollers 3 drive the steel bars to move, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the auxiliary movement according to the size of the steel bars.

[0035] like Figure 6 As shown, the auxiliary feed roller 43 includes a central rod 431, the left and right sides of the central rod 431 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 42, the outer wall of the central rod 431 is fixedly connected to a rubber interlayer 432, the outer wall of the rubber interlayer 432 is fixedly connected to a support jacket 433, and the outer wall of the support jacket 433 is fixedly connected to a rubber outer layer 434;

[0036] Since the rubber interlayer 432 is fixedly connected between the center rod 431 and the supporting jacket 433, when restricting the steel bar, the pressure can be increased while ensuring the supporting strength, thereby ensuring the smooth movement of the steel bar. Then, under the action of the rubber outer layer 434, the steel bar can fit with the outer wall of the feed roller 3 and move.

[0037] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: first, the spur gear 62 is rotated by the action of the motor 61, so that the combined gear set 63 is rotated, and under the action of the combined gear set 63, the bevel gear 55 and the threaded rod 54 are rotated, so that the two sliders 53 drive the two limit frames 52 to move toward each other, so that the distance between the two limit frames 52 can be adjusted according to the width of the steel bar. After adjustment, the steel bar is passed through the four limit frames 52, and at the same time, the upper and lower sides of the outer wall of the steel bar are overlapped with the opposite surfaces of the feed roller 3 and the auxiliary feed roller 43 respectively. Since the rubber interlayer 432 is fixedly connected between the center rod 431 and the support jacket 433, when the steel bar is restricted, the pressure can be increased while the support strength is guaranteed, thereby ensuring the smoothness of the movement of the steel bar, and then under the action of the rubber outer layer 434, the steel bar can fit with the outer wall of the feed roller 3, and then under the action of the feed roller 3, the steel bar moves to the inside of the punch body 1, and finally the steel bar is processed by the punch body 1.

[0038] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A punching machine with a positioning device, comprising a punching machine body (1), characterized in that: A positioning box (2) is fixedly installed in front of the punch body (1); a plurality of feed rollers (3) are rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity in the middle of the positioning box (2); an auxiliary feed assembly (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity in the middle of the positioning box (2), and the auxiliary feed assembly (4) is located above the feed rollers (3); the inner walls of the front and rear parts of the positioning box (2) are fixedly connected to positioning assemblies (5), and the two positioning assemblies (5) are located on the front and rear sides of the feed rollers (3) and the auxiliary feed assembly (4); the left parts of the upper surfaces of the two positioning assemblies (5) are fixedly installed with drive adjustment assemblies (6), and the outer wall of the middle part of the drive adjustment assembly (6) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the punch body (1).

2. A punching machine with a positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (5) comprises a fixed frame (51), the outer wall of the fixed frame (51) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning box (2), the left and right parts of the inner wall of the fixed frame (51) are slidably connected to the limiting frame (52), the upper surfaces of the two limiting frames (52) are fixedly connected to sliders (53), the inner cavities of the two sliders (53) are threadedly sleeved with threaded rods (54), the left side of the threaded rod (54) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear (55), the outer walls of the left and right parts of the threaded rod (54) are respectively movably sleeved with the inner cavity of the upper part of the fixed frame (51), and the limiting rod in the middle of the limiting frame (52) can rotate and move.

3. A punching machine with a positioning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving and adjusting assembly (6) comprises a motor (61), the front of which is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the upper left part of the positioning box (2), the output end of which is fixedly connected to a spur gear (62), the right side of the outer wall of the spur gear (62) is meshed with a combined gear set (63), the outer wall of the connecting shaft in the middle of the combined gear set (63) is movably sleeved with the inner cavity of the positioning box (2), and the right sides of the outer walls of the bevel gears at the front and rear parts of the combined gear set (63) are respectively meshed with the opposite surfaces of the outer walls of the two bevel gears (55).

4. A punching machine with a positioning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the punch body (1) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic rod 2 (65), and the output end of the hydraulic rod 2 (65) is fixedly connected to a toothed plate (64). The outer wall of the toothed plate (64) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the punch body (1), and the left side of the toothed plate (64) is meshed with the right side of the outer wall of the spur gear in the middle of the combined gear set (63).

5. The punching machine with a positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary feeding assembly (4) comprises a hydraulic rod (41), the upper surface of which is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the positioning box (2), the output end of which is fixedly connected to a fixed frame (42), the outer wall of which is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the punching machine body (1), and the inner wall of which is rotatably connected to a plurality of auxiliary feeding rollers (43).

6. A punching machine with a positioning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The auxiliary feed roller (43) comprises a center rod (431), the left and right sides of the center rod (431) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (42), the outer wall of the center rod (431) is fixedly connected to a rubber interlayer (432), the outer wall of the rubber interlayer (432) is fixedly connected to a supporting jacket (433), and the outer wall of the supporting jacket (433) is fixedly connected to a rubber outer layer (434).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Punching machine with positioning device

    CN219561171U