Tool apron assembly with tool bit convenient to replace

By designing a tool seat assembly that is easy to replace, including a support seat, adjustment mechanism and support mechanism, the cumbersome problem of the traditional tool replacement process is solved, and the replacement time is shortened and the machining accuracy is improved.

CN222843165UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-09NINGBO TIANYU MACHINERY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421640841.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-11
Publication Date
2025-05-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional tool holder design is complex when replacing the tool, the installation and disassembly process is cumbersome, time-consuming and labor-consuming, which increases the operating error rate and may affect the machining accuracy.

Method used

A tool holder assembly is designed to facilitate the replacement of the tool head, including a support seat, an adjustment mechanism and a support mechanism. The support mechanism achieves tight clamping of the cutting head through the fastening cavity and fasteners, and the adjustment mechanism achieves precise position and angle adjustment of the cutting head through the motor and screw.

Benefits of technology

The tool head replacement process is simplified, the replacement time is reduced, the work efficiency is improved, the risk of production interruption is reduced, and the stability and accuracy of the tool head during processing is ensured.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of tool aprons, and provides a tool apron assembly with a tool bit convenient to replace, which comprises a supporting seat, an adjusting mechanism and a supporting mechanism, the supporting mechanism comprises an assembling seat; the mounting blocks are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the assembling seat; the extrusion protruding blocks are arranged on the inner sides of the two installation blocks, and a fastening cavity used for being fastened to a tool bit is formed between the two extrusion protruding blocks. The fasteners are arranged on the inner sides of the two extrusion convex blocks; a reserved cutter groove is formed in the bottom side of the assembling base in a penetrating mode. The same tool bit is arranged in the fastening cavity and the reserved tool groove; the time required for replacing the tool bit is remarkably shortened, the working stability and precision after replacement are improved, production interruption is greatly reduced, the overall production efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the tool bit can be tightly and stably clamped after replacement, impact and vibration are reduced, the machining stability and precision are guaranteed, and the machining quality is improved. And the replacement can be directly put into production without tedious debugging, so that the working efficiency is further improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of knife seats, and in particular relates to a knife seat assembly which is convenient for replacing a knife head. Background Art

[0002] In the manufacturing and processing industries, frequent tool replacement is a key link to ensure production efficiency and processing quality. Traditional tool holder and tool head designs usually have a series of problems when facing tool replacement;

[0003] First, the traditional tool holder design is often complex in structure, and the installation and removal process is cumbersome, which usually requires operators to use multiple tools and go through multiple steps to complete, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also increases the error rate during the operation;

[0004] Secondly, the traditional method of replacing the cutter head is not efficient and accurate enough. During the replacement process, the operator often needs to use complex operating tools to fine-tune and calibrate the cutter head to ensure that it can be accurately and stably installed on the tool holder. This process is complicated. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a tool holder assembly which is convenient for replacing a tool head, aiming to solve the problem that a traditional tool replacement method not only prolongs the replacement time, increases the risk of production interruption, but also may have a negative impact on the processing accuracy.

[0006] The utility model is implemented as follows: a tool holder assembly that is convenient for replacing a tool head comprises a support seat; an adjustment mechanism arranged above the support seat; and a support mechanism arranged outside the adjustment mechanism; wherein the support mechanism comprises: an assembly seat; a group of mounting blocks symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the assembly seat; an extrusion protrusion arranged on the inner sides of two of the mounting blocks, a fastening cavity for fastening to the tool head formed between the two extrusion protrusions; a fastener arranged on the inner sides of the two extrusion protrusions; a reserved tool groove is opened through the bottom side of the assembly seat; the same tool head is arranged in the fastening cavity and the reserved tool groove; and a limit plate is arranged on the top of the tool head.

[0007] Preferably, a first threaded hole is formed in the two extrusion protrusions, and a corresponding second threaded hole is formed in the two limiting plates, and the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole are threadedly matched with the same fastening rod.

[0008] Preferably, the fastener comprises: a plurality of extrusion springs arranged inside the extrusion protrusion; a damper arranged inside the plurality of extrusion springs; and a compression pad is arranged on one side of the plurality of extrusion springs away from the extrusion protrusion, wherein the compression pad is flexibly arranged.

[0009] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes: a connecting frame rotatably arranged above the support seat; a screw rod rotating in the connecting frame; a first motor arranged at the top of the connecting frame, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the end key of the screw rod; a connecting block is threadedly fitted on the screw rod, and the connecting block is slidably fitted with the connecting frame; the connecting block is fixedly connected to the assembly seat on the side away from the connecting frame.

[0010] Preferably, a second motor is disposed on the bottom side of the support seat, and an output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to an end key of the connecting frame.

[0011] Preferably, a guiding cambered surface is provided on the inner side of the reserved knife groove.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present application have the following beneficial effects:

[0013] First: by setting up a support mechanism, when replacing the cutter head, the user only needs to simply loosen the fastening rod and fasteners to release the clamping force on the cutter head, and then easily remove the old cutter head and insert the new cutter head. No complex tools are required in this process, which significantly shortens the replacement time and improves work efficiency. This design makes the operation more convenient and reduces the production interruption caused by changing the cutter head, thereby improving the overall production efficiency and precision.

[0014] Second, the fastening cavity inside the assembly seat is combined with fasteners to ensure that the cutter head can be tightly and stably clamped after replacement. This clamping method not only reduces the impact and vibration caused by hard contact, but also improves the stability of the cutter head during processing. At the same time, the adjustment mechanism and limit plate and other components ensure that the cutter head can accurately and quickly return to the predetermined working position, ensuring the accuracy and stability of processing. This design allows the cutter head to be directly put into production without tedious debugging after replacement, further improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the front component structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a front view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the fastener structure of the utility model;

[0019] In the figure: 1. support seat; 2. assembly seat; 3. mounting block; 4. extrusion protrusion; 5. reserved knife groove; 6. limit plate; 7. first threaded hole; 8. second threaded hole; 9. fastening rod; 10. extrusion spring; 11. extrusion pad; 12. connecting frame; 13. screw rod; 14. first motor; 15. connecting block; 16. second motor 17. knife head; 18. fastener. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of this application; the terms used in the specification of the application herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of this application and the above-mentioned drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application or the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a specific order.

[0021] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

[0022] The utility model provides a tool holder assembly that is convenient for replacing a tool head, such as Figure 1-4 As shown, it includes a support seat 1; an adjustment mechanism arranged above the support seat 1; and a support mechanism arranged outside the adjustment mechanism; wherein the support mechanism includes: an assembly seat 2; a group of mounting blocks 3 symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the assembly seat 2; an extrusion protrusion 4 arranged on the inner sides of two of the mounting blocks 3, and a fastening cavity for fastening to a cutter head 17 is formed between the two extrusion protrusions 4; a fastener 18 arranged on the inner sides of the two extrusion protrusions 4; a reserved knife groove 5 is opened through the bottom side of the assembly seat 2; the same cutter head 17 is arranged in the fastening cavity and the reserved knife groove 5; and a limit plate 6 is arranged on the top of the cutter head 17.

[0023] It should be noted that since the traditional tool replacement method not only prolongs the replacement time and increases the risk of production interruption, but may also have a negative impact on the processing accuracy, the present solution significantly shortens the time required to replace the cutter head 17 and improves the working stability and accuracy after the replacement. The user only needs to perform simple operations to easily complete the replacement of the cutter head 17 without the need to use complex tools, thereby greatly reducing production interruptions and improving overall production efficiency. At the same time, the cutter head 17 can be clamped tightly and stably after replacement, reducing impact and vibration, ensuring processing stability and accuracy, and allowing the tool to be put into production directly after replacement without tedious debugging, further improving work efficiency. This design effectively combines convenience and efficiency, bringing significant benefits to production and processing.

[0024] Specifically, in this embodiment, the scheme mainly includes a support seat 1; the support seat 1 serves as the cornerstone of the entire tool holder assembly and provides a solid and stable support for the assembly; the adjustment mechanism located on the support seat 1 is responsible for fine-tuning the precise position and angle of the cutter head 17 to ensure that the cutter head 17 can be accurately and quickly restored to the predetermined working position after each replacement; a group of mounting blocks 3 and extrusion protrusions 4 carefully arranged on the inner side of the assembly seat 2 cooperate to form a compact and efficient fastening cavity specifically used to fix the cutter head 17; when the cutter head 17 is correctly placed in the fastening cavity, the two extrusion protrusions 4 will cooperate to apply pressure to the inside through the fastener 18, thereby tightly clamping the cutter head 17 to ensure that it will not loosen or shift during use;

[0025] In addition, the reserved tool groove 5 specially opened at the bottom of the assembly seat 2 allows a part of the cutter head 17 to be exposed, which is convenient for various cutting operations. It also minimizes the use of materials while ensuring the structural strength, thus achieving a lightweight design; the limit plate 6 on the top of the cutter head 17 ensures that the cutter head 17 will not be displaced unnecessarily due to vibration or external force during operation, thereby greatly improving the stability and accuracy of the operation;

[0026] When the cutter head 17 needs to be replaced, the operation process is also simple and efficient; the user only needs to loosen the fastener 18 to allow the extrusion protrusion 4 to release the clamping force on the cutter head 17, and then easily remove the old cutter head 17 from the reserved cutter groove 5; then, put the new cutter head 17 into the fastening cavity, and re-operate the fastener 18 to clamp it; the entire process does not require the use of complex tools, which greatly saves replacement time and improves work efficiency.

[0027] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 As shown, the two extrusion protrusions 4 are provided with first threaded holes 7 , and the two limiting plates 6 are provided with corresponding second threaded holes 8 . The first threaded holes 7 and the second threaded holes 8 are internally threadedly matched with the same fastening rod 9 .

[0028] In this embodiment, when the cutter head 17 needs to be fixed, the cutter head 17 is first placed in the fastening cavity to ensure that the top of the cutter head 17 is in contact with the limit plate 6. Then, the fastening rod 9 is rotated to make it tightly fit with the first threaded hole 7 in the two extrusion protrusions 4 and the second threaded hole 8 in the two limit plates 6. Due to the action of the thread, the fastening rod 9 will gradually push the extrusion protrusions 4 inward to clamp the cutter head 17. At the same time, the limit plate 6 will also more firmly limit the position of the cutter head 17 due to the action of the fastening rod 9.

[0029] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 4 As shown, the fastener 18 includes: a plurality of extrusion springs 10 arranged on the inner side of the extrusion protrusion 4; a damper arranged in the plurality of extrusion springs 10; and a compression pad 11 is arranged on the side of the plurality of extrusion springs 10 away from the extrusion protrusion 4, and the compression pad 11 is flexibly arranged.

[0030] In this embodiment, when the cutter head 17 is placed in the fastening cavity and is ready to be fastened by the fastener 18, the extrusion spring 10 will be compressed by the pressure from the cutter head 17. This compression process provides an initial, elastic buffer for the cutter head 17, reducing the impact and vibration caused by direct hard contact. When the spring is compressed or released, the damper will absorb part of the energy and reduce the oscillation of the spring, thereby ensuring the stability of the cutter head 17 during the fastening process. The extrusion pad 11 is arranged on the other side of the extrusion spring 10 and is in direct contact with the cutter head 17. Since the extrusion pad 11 is flexible, it can better adapt to the shape and surface of the cutter head 17, further reducing the wear and impact caused by hard contact.

[0031] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 As shown, the adjustment mechanism includes: a connecting frame 12 rotatably arranged above the support seat 1; a screw rod 13 rotating in the connecting frame 12; a first motor 14 arranged at the top of the connecting frame 12, and the output end of the first motor 14 is fixedly connected with the end key of the screw rod 13; a connecting block 15 is threadedly fitted on the screw rod 13, and the connecting block 15 is slidably fitted with the connecting frame 12; the connecting block 15 is fixedly connected to the assembly seat 2 on the side away from the connecting frame 12.

[0032] In this embodiment, by controlling the rotation of the connecting frame 12, the angle of the entire support mechanism and the cutter head 17 mounted thereon can be conveniently adjusted to meet different processing requirements. At the same time, the first motor 14 serves as a power source to drive the screw rod 13 to rotate. Since the connecting block 15 and the connecting frame 12 are slidably matched, the rotation of the screw rod 13 causes the connecting block 15 to move up and down in the connecting frame 12. This design ensures that the connecting block 15 can move stably and accurately, and drives the assembly seat 2 to adjust its height.

[0033] Through this height adjustment mechanism, the distance between the tool head 17 and the workpiece can be precisely controlled to adapt to different processing scenarios and workpiece requirements.

[0034] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2-3 As shown, a second motor 16 is disposed on the bottom side of the support base 1 , and an output end of the second motor 16 is fixedly connected to an end key of the connecting frame 12 .

[0035] In this embodiment, by precisely controlling the rotation angle and speed of the second motor 16, the angle of the cutter head 17 can be precisely adjusted. This precise control not only helps to improve the processing quality, but also reduces processing errors and workpiece damage caused by improper angles.

[0036] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 As shown, a guiding cambered surface is arranged on the inner side of the reserved knife groove 5 .

[0037] In this embodiment, the guiding arc surface may be provided to better guide the motion trajectory of the tool during the machining process, to ensure that the tool can accurately enter and exit the tool groove, and to avoid deviation or damage to the tool during the machining process.

[0038] Working principle: When the device is used, the second motor 16 drives the connecting frame 12 to rotate, so that the entire support mechanism and the cutter head 17 mounted thereon can flexibly adjust the angle to meet various processing requirements; at the same time, the first motor 14 drives the screw rod 13 to rotate to achieve the height adjustment of the connecting block 15, which can accurately control the distance between the cutter head 17 and the workpiece, so as to adapt to different processing scenarios and workpiece requirements; the adjustment mechanism is responsible for fine-tuning the precise position and angle of the cutter head 17 to ensure that each time the cutter head 17 is replaced, it can accurately and quickly return to the predetermined working position;

[0039] A group of mounting blocks 3 and extrusion protrusions 4 on the inner side of the assembly seat 2 together form a compact and efficient fastening cavity, which is specifically used to fix the cutter head 17; when the cutter head 17 is correctly placed in the fastening cavity, the extrusion spring 10 will be compressed by the pressure from the cutter head 17; this compression process not only provides an initial, elastic buffer for the cutter head 17, reducing the impact and vibration caused by direct hard contact, but also ensures the stability of the cutter head 17 during the fastening process; at the same time, the setting of the damper can absorb part of the energy, reduce the oscillation of the spring, and further improve the stability and reliability of the entire system; in addition, the extrusion pad 11 is arranged on the other side of the extrusion spring 10, and is in direct contact with the cutter head 17; because the extrusion pad 11 is flexible, it can better adapt to the shape and surface of the cutter head 17, further reducing the wear and impact caused by hard contact; thereby tightly clamping the cutter head 17 to prevent it from loosening or shifting during use;

[0040] In addition, the reserved tool groove 5 specially provided at the bottom of the assembly seat 2 allows a portion of the tool head 17 to be exposed, which is convenient for various cutting operations; and the guide arc surface provided on the inner side of the reserved tool groove 5 better guides the movement trajectory of the tool during the processing, ensuring that the tool can accurately enter and exit the tool groove, and avoiding deviation or damage of the tool during the processing;

[0041] The limit plate 6 disposed on the top of the cutter head 17 ensures that the cutter head 17 will not be displaced unnecessarily due to vibration or external force during operation, thereby greatly improving the stability and accuracy of the operation;

[0042] When the cutter head 17 needs to be replaced, the operation process is also simple and efficient; the user only needs to loosen the fastener 18 to allow the extrusion protrusion 4 to release the clamping force on the cutter head 17, and then easily remove the old cutter head 17 from the reserved cutter groove 5; then, put the new cutter head 17 into the fastening cavity, and re-operate the fastener 18 to clamp it; the entire process does not require the use of complex tools, which greatly saves replacement time and improves work efficiency.

[0043] It should be noted that, for the above-mentioned embodiments, for the sake of simplicity, they are all described as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should know that the utility model is not limited by the described action sequence, because according to the utility model, some steps may be performed in other sequences or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should also know that the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily required by the utility model.

[0044] In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely schematic, such as the division of the above-mentioned units. There may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection between devices or units can be in the form of telecommunication or other forms.

[0045] The units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.

[0046] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field can still combine, add, delete or make other adjustments to the features in the various embodiments of the utility model according to the circumstances without conflict, without making creative work, so as to obtain different other technical solutions that do not deviate from the concept of the utility model in essence, and these technical solutions also belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. A tool holder assembly for facilitating the replacement of a tool head, characterized in that: include: Support seat; An adjustment mechanism disposed above the support seat; and A supporting mechanism disposed outside the adjusting mechanism; Wherein, the supporting mechanism comprises: Assembly seat; A group of mounting blocks symmetrically arranged inside the assembly seat; An extrusion protrusion is arranged on the inner side of the two mounting blocks, and a fastening cavity for fastening to the cutter head is formed between the two extrusion protrusions; A fastener disposed inside the two extrusion protrusions; A reserved knife groove is formed through the bottom side of the assembly seat; The same cutter head is arranged in the fastening cavity and the reserved cutter groove; A limiting plate is arranged on the top of the cutter head.

2. A tool holder assembly for facilitating the replacement of a tool head as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A first threaded hole is formed in the two extrusion protrusions, and a corresponding second threaded hole is formed in the two limiting plates. The first threaded hole and the second threaded hole are threadedly matched with the same fastening rod.

3. A tool holder assembly for facilitating the replacement of a tool head as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The fastener comprises: A plurality of extrusion springs arranged on the inner side of the extrusion protrusion; A damper disposed in a plurality of the extrusion springs; A pressing pad is arranged on one side of the plurality of pressing springs away from the pressing protrusion, and the pressing pad is flexibly arranged.

4. A tool holder assembly for facilitating the replacement of a tool head as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The regulating mechanism comprises: Rotate the connecting frame disposed above the supporting seat; A screw rod rotating in the connecting frame; A first motor is arranged on the top of the connecting frame, and an output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with an end key of the screw rod; The screw rod is threadedly matched with a connecting block, and the connecting block is slidably matched with the connecting frame; The side of the connecting block away from the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the assembly seat.

5. A tool holder assembly for facilitating the replacement of a tool head as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A second motor is arranged on the bottom side of the support seat, and an output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to an end key of the connecting frame.

6. A tool holder assembly for facilitating the replacement of a tool head as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A guiding cambered surface is arranged on the inner side of the reserved knife groove.