Archaized tile manufacturing and pressing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an archaized tile manufacturing and pressing device, and particularly relates to the technical field of archaized tile manufacturing, the archaized tile manufacturing and pressing device comprises a tile pressing machine rack with a concave cavity at the top, a loading area, a pressing area and an unloading area are sequentially formed in the concave cavity from left to right, and a tile pressing platform capable of moving along the interior of the concave cavity is arranged in the concave cavity. A lower die is arranged on the tile pressing platform, a placing plate is placed on the lower die, and a liftable upper die is arranged in the pressing area; the cleaning and scraping mechanism is used for cleaning the upper die; through the arrangement of the cleaning and scraping mechanism, the movable plate is used for driving the cleaning block to move along the bottom of the upper die, so that the cleaning block cleans and scrapes the upper die, cleaning of the upper die is achieved, scaling caused by residual mud on the upper die is avoided, the upper die does not need to be repeatedly disassembled and assembled, cleaning of the upper die is facilitated, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved. And the cleaning efficiency of the upper die is improved, and efficient machining of the antique tiles is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of manufacturing antique tiles, in particular to a manufacturing and pressing device for antique tiles. Background Art

[0002] Antique tile is a common building material, widely used in antique buildings and garden landscapes. It uses high-quality clay as the main raw material, and adds appropriate amounts of quartz sand, slag, fiber and other ingredients. In the current manufacture of antique tiles, the ingredients are usually first mixed with the main raw material to obtain mud, and then the mud is added to the mold, and pressed into shape by a pressing device, so as to realize the manufacture of antique tiles.

[0003] For example, in a Chinese patent with the announcement number CN117584249B, a pressing device for manufacturing antique tiles is disclosed. A pressing structure is provided on the tile pressing machine body. The setting of the pressing structure facilitates the pressing of mud into tiles. A mounting seat is provided with a mounting structure. The setting of the mounting structure facilitates the rapid disassembly and installation of the mold and the mounting seat, thereby improving the efficiency of mold replacement. However, when the above-mentioned pressing device is actually used, mud is easily left on the upper mold. Although the upper mold can be disassembled and then cleaned by using the mounting structure, the upper mold needs to be repeatedly disassembled and assembled, which not only makes the cleaning operation of the upper mold cumbersome and increases the labor intensity of the workers, but also causes low cleaning efficiency of the upper mold, which is not conducive to the efficient processing of antique tiles. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a manufacturing and pressing device for antique tiles to solve the above-mentioned technical deficiencies.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an antique tile manufacturing pressing device, comprising a tile pressing machine frame with a concave cavity on the top, wherein a loading area, a pressing area and a discharging area are sequentially formed in the concave cavity from left to right, and a tile pressing platform movable along the inside of the concave cavity is arranged in the concave cavity, a lower die is arranged on the tile pressing platform, and a placing plate is placed on the lower die, and a liftable upper die is arranged in the pressing area;

[0006] It also includes a scraping mechanism for cleaning the upper mold, which includes a horizontally movable plate, a cleaning block that matches the upper mold is installed on the top of the movable plate, and a collecting box for collecting mud on the upper mold is provided on one side of the movable plate.

[0007] Preferably, the scraping mechanism further comprises a mounting frame, an electric push rod is mounted on one side of the mounting frame, and a telescopic end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the movable plate.

[0008] Preferably, a connecting strip is installed on one side of the collecting box, and a positioning strip is fixed on one side of the top of the collecting box, one side of the movable plate has a slot for installing the collecting box, and a connecting slot and a positioning slot connected to the slot are provided on the movable plate, the connecting strip and the connecting slot, as well as the positioning strip and the positioning slot are plugged and fixed, a locking screw is also screwed on one side of the movable plate, and a threaded hole for screwing the locking screw is provided at one end of the connecting strip.

[0009] Preferably, a support frame is mounted on the frame of the tile pressing machine, and a hydraulic cylinder is installed on the top of the support frame, the upper mold is located inside the support frame, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the upper mold, and a touch switch is also provided on the top of the upper mold, and a contact plate matching the touch switch is fixed on the inner top of the support frame, and when the touch switch contacts the contact plate, the movable plate is driven to move horizontally by the electric push rod.

[0010] Preferably, movable grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the concave cavity, and a smooth rod is fixed in one of the movable grooves, and a screw rod is rotatably installed in the other movable groove, and a motor for driving the screw rod to rotate is fixed on one side of the tile pressing machine frame, and protrusions are formed on both sides of the tile pressing platform, and one of the protrusions is slidably mounted on the smooth rod, and the other protrusion is screwed onto the screw rod through a thread.

[0011] Preferably, positioning grating receivers are fixed on both sides of the top of the shoe pressing platform, and a positioning grating transmitter corresponding to the two positioning grating receivers is also arranged on the inner top of the support frame.

[0012] Preferably, slide rails are provided on both sides of the upper mold, limit blocks are fixed on both sides of the top of the movable plate, and a slide groove matching the slide rails is opened on one side of the limit block.

[0013] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the utility model are:

[0014] 1. Through the setting of the scraping mechanism, when the upper mold needs to be cleaned, the moving plate is used to drive the cleaning block to move along the bottom of the upper mold, so that the cleaning block scrapes the upper mold to clean the upper mold and avoid residual mud and scaling on the upper mold. There is no need to disassemble and assemble the upper mold repeatedly, which not only facilitates the cleaning of the upper mold and reduces the labor intensity of workers, but also improves the cleaning efficiency of the upper mold, which is conducive to the efficient processing of antique tiles;

[0015] During the cleaning process of the upper mold, the scraped mud drips into the collection box to collect the mud and prevent the mud from falling on the frame of the tile press and requiring later cleaning;

[0016] 2. Through the setting of the connecting strip, the connecting groove and the locking screw, the collection box can be quickly disassembled and assembled, which is convenient for cleaning the collection box and is beneficial for the subsequent use of the collection box;

[0017] And by utilizing the cooperation of the positioning strip and the positioning groove, the collection box and the movable plate can be quickly positioned, thereby facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the collection box, and further facilitating the cleaning of the collection box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 This is one of the overall structural diagrams of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is the second schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 One of the partial cross-sectional views;

[0022] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 Partial cross-sectional view 2;

[0023] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 A front view of

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure when the collecting box of the utility model is connected to the moving plate;

[0025] Figure 7 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the utility model when the collecting box and the movable plate are separated;

[0026] Figure 8 This is the second structural schematic diagram of the utility model when the collecting box and the movable plate are separated.

[0027] Description of reference numerals:

[0028] 1. Tile pressing machine frame; 2. Tile pressing platform; 3. Positioning grating receiver; 4. Motor; 5. Lower die; 6. Placement plate; 7. Support frame; 8. Hydraulic cylinder; 9. Upper die; 10. Mounting frame; 11. Moving plate; 12. Cleaning block; 13. Collecting box; 14. Electric push rod; 15. Limit block; 16. Touch switch; 17. Contact plate; 18. Slide rail; 19. Bump; 20. Screw rod; 21. Optical rod; 22. Positioning grating transmitter; 23. Connecting strip; 24. Positioning strip; 25. Locking screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0030] The utility model provides Figure 1-Figure 8 The device for manufacturing and pressing antique tiles shown in the figure comprises a tile pressing machine frame 1 with a concave cavity on the top, a loading area, a pressing area and a discharging area are formed in the concave cavity from left to right, and a tile pressing platform 2 which can move along the inside of the concave cavity is arranged, a lower die 5 is arranged on the tile pressing platform 2, and a placing plate 6 is placed on the lower die 5, and a liftable upper die 9 is arranged in the pressing area;

[0031] It also includes a scraping mechanism for cleaning the upper mold 9, which includes a horizontally movable plate 11, a cleaning block 12 that matches the upper mold 9 is installed on the top of the movable plate 11, and a collecting box 13 for collecting mud on the upper mold 9 is provided on one side of the movable plate 11.

[0032] Regarding how the above-mentioned movable plate 11 moves, specifically, the scraping mechanism further includes a mounting frame 10 , an electric push rod 14 is installed on one side of the mounting frame 10 , and the telescopic end of the electric push rod 14 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 11 .

[0033] During the pressing process of antique tiles, the tile pressing platform 2 can be moved to the loading area first, and the placement plate 6 can be placed on the lower mold 5, and then the antique tile raw material can be placed on the placement plate 6, and then the tile pressing platform 2 can be moved to the pressing area to drive the lower mold 5 to move below the upper mold 9, and then the upper mold 9 can be lowered to make the upper mold 9 press on the antique tile raw material on the placement plate 6. At this time, the antique tile raw material is pressed and formed under the cooperation of the upper mold 9 and the lower mold 5, and after pressing, it is moved to the unloading area through the tile pressing platform 2 to remove the pressed antique tile from the placement plate 6 to achieve rapid unloading, and then it is moved back to the loading area through the tile pressing platform 2 for re-loading, and then the above steps are repeated to achieve continuous pressing of antique tiles;

[0034] After the pressing process is completed, the upper mold 9 can be raised and reset first, and then the movable plate 11 can be driven by the electric push rod 14 to move horizontally until it moves to the bottom of the upper mold 9, and the cleaning block 12 is driven to move along the bottom of the upper mold 9, so that the cleaning block 12 can scrape the upper mold 9, thereby cleaning the upper mold 9 and avoiding residual mud and scaling on the upper mold 9, which is beneficial to the subsequent use of the upper mold 9. In the process of cleaning the upper mold 9, the scraped mud drips into the collecting box 13 to collect the mud and avoid the mud falling on the tile pressing machine frame 1 and requiring later cleaning.

[0035] Furthermore, if Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, slide rails 18 are provided on both sides of the upper mold 9 , and limit blocks 15 are fixed on both sides of the top of the movable plate 11 , and a slide groove matching the slide rails 18 is opened on one side of the limit block 15 .

[0036] When the movable plate 11 drives the cleaning block 12 to move along the bottom of the upper mold 9, the limit block 15 can slide along the slide rail 18 through the slide groove to limit the position between the movable plate 11 and the upper mold 9, thereby facilitating the cleaning block 12 to stably clean the upper mold 9 and improving the cleaning effect of the upper mold 9.

[0037] In this embodiment, how the shoe pressing platform 2 moves is as follows: Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown:

[0038] Movable grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the concave cavity, and a smooth rod 21 is fixed in one of the movable grooves, and a screw rod 20 is rotatably installed in the other movable groove. A motor 4 for driving the screw rod 20 to rotate is fixed on one side of the tile pressing machine frame 1. Bumps 19 are formed on both sides of the tile pressing platform 2, and one of the bumps 19 is slidably mounted on the smooth rod 21, and the other bump 19 is screwed on the screw rod 20 through a thread.

[0039] When the device is in use, the tile pressing platform 2 is in the loading area, so as to facilitate placing the antique tile raw materials on the lower mold 5 to complete the loading. After loading, the motor 4 can drive the screw rod 20 to rotate, so that the screw rod 20 drives one of the protrusions 19 to move, and then drives the tile pressing platform 2 to move along the concave cavity, so that the tile pressing platform 2 drives the lower mold 5 to move from the loading area to the pressing area for pressing. At this time, the other protrusion 19 slides along the light rod 21 to limit the tile pressing platform 2 to ensure that the tile pressing is flat. The platform 2 moves stably, and then after pressing, the motor 4 drives the screw rod 20 to rotate again, so that the screw rod 20 drives the tile pressing platform 2 to move from the pressing area to the unloading area through the protrusion 19, so that the workers can take the pressed antique tiles from the lower mold 5 to complete the unloading. After unloading, the motor 4 drives the screw rod 20 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the screw rod 20 drives the tile pressing platform 2 to move from the unloading area back to the loading area through the protrusion 19, completing the resetting of the tile pressing platform 2, which is convenient for reloading and processing.

[0040] Furthermore, in order to facilitate the positioning between the upper mold 9 and the lower mold 5, positioning grating receivers 3 are fixed on both sides of the top of the tile pressing platform 2, and a positioning grating transmitter 22 corresponding to the two positioning grating receivers 3 is also provided on the inner top of the support frame 7. In the process of the tile pressing platform 2 driving the lower mold 5 to move, the positioning grating receiver 3 and the positioning grating transmitter 22 can be used to position the tile pressing platform 2 and the support frame 7, thereby realizing the positioning between the lower mold 5 and the upper mold 9, so as to facilitate the precise pressing of the antique tiles on the placement plate 6.

[0041] At the same time, in this embodiment, how the upper mold 9 is raised and lowered is as follows: Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown:

[0042] A support frame 7 is mounted on the frame 1 of the tile press machine, and a hydraulic cylinder 8 is installed on the top of the support frame 7. The upper mold 9 is located inside the support frame 7, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the upper mold 9. A touch switch 16 is also provided on the top of the upper mold 9. A resistance plate 17 that cooperates with the touch switch 16 is fixed on the inner top of the support frame 7, and when the touch switch 16 contacts the resistance plate 17, the movable plate 11 is driven to move horizontally by the electric push rod 14.

[0043] When the tile pressing platform 2 drives the lower die 5 to move to the bottom of the upper die 9, the upper die 9 can be driven down by the hydraulic cylinder 8 so that the upper die 9 is pressed on the antique tile raw material on the placement plate 6, and the antique tile raw material is pressed into the corresponding antique tile finished product by the cooperation of the upper die 9 and the lower die 5. After the pressing is completed, the upper die 9 is driven up again by the hydraulic cylinder 8 so that the upper die 9 is separated from the lower die 5, so that the tile pressing platform 2 can be moved to the unloading area for unloading, thereby completing the pressing process of the antique tile.

[0044] In addition, in one embodiment, if Figure 1-Figure 4 as well as Figure 6-Figure 8 As shown, a connecting strip 23 is installed on one side of the collecting box 13, and a positioning strip 24 is fixed on one side of the top of the collecting box 13. One side of the movable plate 11 has a slot for installing the collecting box 13, and a connecting slot and a positioning slot connected to the slot are provided on the movable plate 11. The connecting strip 23 and the connecting slot, as well as the positioning strip 24 and the positioning slot are all plugged and fixed. A locking screw 25 is also screwed on one side of the movable plate 11, and a threaded hole for screwing the locking screw 25 is provided at one end of the connecting strip 23.

[0045] When the collection box 13 needs to be cleaned, the locking screw 25 can be first unscrewed from the threaded hole, and then the collection box 13 can be pulled to make the collection box 13 move along the notch on one side of the movable plate 11, and drive the connecting strip 23 to be moved out of the connecting groove, and the positioning strip 24 to be moved out of the positioning groove, until the collection box 13 and the movable plate 11 are disassembled, and then the collection box 13 is cleaned. After cleaning, the collection box 13 can be plugged into the notch on one side of the movable plate 11 through the cooperation of the connecting strip 23 and the connecting groove, and the positioning strip 24 is inserted into the positioning groove, and then the locking screw 25 is screwed into the threaded hole to complete the installation and fixation of the collection box 13, thereby realizing the quick disassembly and assembly of the collection box 13, facilitating the cleaning of the collection box 13, and facilitating the subsequent use of the collection box 13.

[0046] The above only describes some exemplary embodiments of the present invention by way of illustration. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An antique tile manufacturing and pressing device, comprising a tile pressing machine frame (1) with a concave cavity on the top, characterized in that: The cavity is provided with a loading area, a pressing area and a discharging area from left to right, and a shoe pressing platform (2) is provided in the cavity and can move along the inside thereof, a lower die (5) is provided on the shoe pressing platform (2), and a placement plate (6) is placed on the lower die (5), and a liftable upper die (9) is provided in the pressing area; It also includes a scraping mechanism for cleaning the upper mold (9), the scraping mechanism comprising a horizontally movable moving plate (11), a cleaning block (12) matching the upper mold (9) being mounted on the top of the moving plate (11), and a collecting box (13) for collecting mud on the upper mold (9) being arranged on one side of the moving plate (11).

2. The antique tile manufacturing and pressing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The scraping mechanism further comprises a mounting frame (10), an electric push rod (14) being mounted on one side of the mounting frame (10), and a telescopic end of the electric push rod (14) being fixedly connected to the movable plate (11).

3. The antique tile manufacturing and pressing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A connecting strip (23) is installed on one side of the collecting box (13), and a positioning strip (24) is fixed on one side of the top of the collecting box (13); one side of the movable plate (11) has a notch for installing the collecting box (13), and the movable plate (11) is provided with a connecting slot and a positioning slot connected to the notch; the connecting strip (23) and the connecting slot, as well as the positioning strip (24) and the positioning slot are plugged and fixed; a locking screw (25) is also screwed on one side of the movable plate (11); and one end of the connecting strip (23) is provided with a threaded hole for screwing the locking screw (25).

4. The antique tile manufacturing and pressing device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A support frame (7) is mounted on the frame (1) of the tile press, and a hydraulic cylinder (8) is installed on the top of the support frame (7). The upper die (9) is located inside the support frame (7), and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the upper die (9). A touch switch (16) is also arranged on the top of the upper die (9). A contact plate (17) matching the touch switch (16) is fixed on the top of the inner part of the support frame (7), and when the touch switch (16) contacts the contact plate (17), the movable plate (11) is driven to move horizontally by the electric push rod (14).

5. The antique tile manufacturing and pressing device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: Both sides of the inner wall of the cavity are provided with movable grooves, and a smooth rod (21) is fixed in one of the movable grooves, and a screw rod (20) is rotatably installed in the other movable groove. A motor (4) for driving the screw rod (20) to rotate is fixed on one side of the tile pressing machine frame (1). Both sides of the tile pressing platform (2) are formed with protrusions (19), and one of the protrusions (19) is slidably mounted on the smooth rod (21), and the other protrusion (19) is screwed on the screw rod (20) through a thread.

6. The antique tile manufacturing and pressing device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: Positioning grating receivers (3) are fixed to both sides of the top of the shoe pressing platform (2), and a positioning grating transmitter (22) corresponding one-to-one to the two positioning grating receivers (3) is also provided at the inner top of the support frame (7).

7. The antique tile manufacturing and pressing device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Slide rails (18) are provided on both sides of the upper mold (9), and limit blocks (15) are fixed on both sides of the top of the movable plate (11), and a slide groove matching the slide rails (18) is provided on one side of the limit block (15).

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