Road design drainage structure
By designing a road drainage structure containing iron rain grate, hydrophobic pipe, auxiliary quick drainage plate and garbage storage bin, the problem of road drainage structure being poorly drained during rainy days due to garbage blockage and heavy rains is solved, and efficient drainage and garbage collection effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421613897.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing road drainage structure is prone to affect the drainage efficiency due to garbage blockage during rainy days, and it is difficult for traditional structures to drain quickly during heavy rains, which can easily cause water on the road area.
A road drainage structure including iron rain grate, hydrophobic pipe, auxiliary quick drainage plate and garbage storage bin was designed. The iron rain grate is equipped with a rainwater grate and a drainage port. The auxiliary fast drain plate and circular drainage groove in the drainage pipe accelerate the water flow rate. The garbage storage box realizes timely cleaning of garbage through the conveyor port and lifting handle.
Through this design, garbage that flows with rainwater can be effectively collected, the probability of garbage blocking the drainage port can be reduced, and drainage efficiency can be improved by accelerating the water flow rate to avoid water in the road area.
Smart Images
Figure CN222847153U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of road drainage, in particular to a road drainage structure. Background Art
[0002] Road drainage refers to the measures taken to remove precipitation, surface runoff, surface water, slope rainwater, etc. on urban roads or highways to ensure the stability of the roadbed and road surface and driving safety. The road drainage system usually consists of a series of facilities that intercept, drain or remove surface water and groundwater to form a complete and unobstructed drainage system.
[0003] The drainage structure on the road today is relatively simple. On rainy days, the flow of rainwater on the road surface will carry garbage to the drain outlet, causing blockage and affecting drainage efficiency. In addition, when the rainfall is heavy, the traditional drainage structure cannot drain water quickly, which easily causes waterlogging on the road. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, a road design drainage structure is provided, and this technical solution solves the problems in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] A road drainage structure is designed, including an iron grate, a drain pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the iron grate, an auxiliary quick-drain plate is arranged inside the drain pipe, a drain outlet is opened at the top and bottom of the iron grate, two iron grates are a whole, a storage box is fixedly installed between the two iron grates, the storage box is a cavity structure, and the top of the storage box is an opening, a garbage storage box is slidably installed inside the storage box, a fixed structure is arranged between the inner bottom of the storage box and the outer bottom of the garbage storage box, the fixed structure includes a fixed seat, and the fixed seat is fixedly installed at the inner bottom of the storage box.
[0007] Preferably, an iron rainwater grille is fixedly installed inside the iron rain grate, the surface of the iron rainwater grille is smooth, and the two ends of the iron rainwater grille are respectively fixedly installed on the inner wall of the iron rain grate and the outer side of the storage box. The iron rainwater grille is opened at an angle of fifteen degrees inside the iron rain grate, and the end close to the storage box is the low point.
[0008] Preferably, both ends of the drain pipe are open and respectively connected to the sewage well, a pad is fixedly installed on the bottom of the auxiliary quick-drain plate, a circular drainage groove is arranged in an array on the auxiliary quick-drain plate, and the drainage port at the bottom of the iron rain grate is connected to the drain pipe.
[0009] Preferably, the sides of the storage box and the garbage storage box are provided with conveying ports, the conveying ports are located on the upper side of the iron rainwater grille, the bottoms of the garbage storage box and the storage box are provided with drainage ports 2, and the top of the garbage storage box is provided with a lifting handle.
[0010] Preferably, a sliding column is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed seat, and a conical clamping seat 1 is slidably installed on the bottom of the sliding column, and a conical clamping seat 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding column, and a protective shell is fixedly installed on the bottom of the garbage storage box. There are two protective shells, and the protective shells are symmetrically installed on the bottom of the garbage storage box, and springs are fixedly installed inside the two protective shells, one end of the spring is fixedly installed on the end of the protective shell away from the second conical clamping seat, and the other end of the spring is fixedly installed with a trapezoidal block, the bottom surface width of the trapezoidal block is slightly lower than the top surface, and a telescopic rod is provided inside the spring, and the two ends of the telescopic rod are respectively fixedly installed on the sides of the trapezoidal block and the protective shell, and a mounting hole is opened at the bottom of the garbage storage box, and the mounting hole can fit closely with the second conical clamping seat, and the upper end of the mounting hole is closed.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a road design drainage structure, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] 1. The road drainage structure collects garbage flowing with rainwater by setting up rainwater grilles, fixed structures, storage boxes, garbage storage boxes and other components, greatly reducing the probability of garbage blocking the drainage outlet.
[0013] 2. The road drainage structure, by setting up drainage pipes, auxiliary quick-drainage plates, circular drainage grooves and other components, uses inclined auxiliary quick-drainage plates and circular drainage grooves to speed up the speed and flow of water, improve drainage efficiency, and solve the problem of water accumulation during heavy rainfall. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the proposed enlarged structure at A;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the drainage pipe in the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the iron rain grate in the utility model;
[0019] The numbers in the figure are:
[0020] 1. Iron rain grate; 2. Drain pipe; 3. Auxiliary quick discharge plate; 4. Storage box; 5. Garbage storage box; 6. Drain outlet 1; 7. Fixed structure; 701. Fixed seat; 702. Conical clamping seat 1; 703. Protective shell; 704. Spring; 705. Mounting hole; 706. Conical clamping seat 2; 707. Trapezoidal clamping block; 708. Telescopic rod; 709. Sliding column; 8. Drain outlet 2; 9. Circular drain trough; 10. Pad; 11. Rainwater grille; 12. Delivery port; 13. Pull handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following description is used to disclose the present invention so that those skilled in the art can implement the present invention. The preferred embodiments described below are only examples, and those skilled in the art may think of other obvious variations.
[0022] Please refer to Figure 1-5 As shown: it includes an iron rain grate 1, an iron rainwater grille 11 is fixedly installed inside the iron rain grate 1, the surface of the iron rainwater grille 11 is smooth, and the two ends of the iron rainwater grille 11 are respectively fixedly installed on the inner wall of the iron rain grate 1 and the outer side of the storage box 4. The iron rainwater grille 11 is opened at a 15-degree angle inside the iron rain grate 1, and the end close to the storage box 4 is the low point. Rainwater will flush the garbage flowing down into the conveying port 12, so as to facilitate the subsequent timely collection of the garbage to prevent blockage.
[0023] A drain pipe 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the iron rain grate 1, and an auxiliary quick-drain plate 3 is arranged inside the drain pipe 2. Drain outlets 6 are provided at the top and bottom of the iron rain grate 1. Both ends of the drain pipe 2 are open and are respectively connected to sewage wells. A pad 10 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the auxiliary quick-drain plate 3, and a circular drainage groove 9 is arranged on the auxiliary quick-drain plate 3. The drain outlet 6 at the bottom of the iron rain grate 1 is connected to the drain pipe 2.
[0024] The two iron rain grates 1 are a whole, and a storage box 4 is fixedly installed between the two iron rain grates 1. The storage box 4 is a cavity structure, and the top of the storage box 4 is an opening. A garbage storage box 5 is slidably installed inside the storage box 4. The sides of the storage box 4 and the garbage storage box 5 are provided with conveying ports 12, and the conveying ports 12 are located on the upper side of the iron rainwater grille 11. The bottoms of the garbage storage box 5 and the storage box 4 are provided with drainage ports 8. A lifting handle 13 is dug on the top of the garbage storage box 5. The lifting handle 13 is used to take out and clean the garbage in the garbage storage box 5 in time for continued use.
[0025] A fixing structure 7 is provided between the inner bottom of the storage box 4 and the outer bottom of the garbage storage box 5. The fixing structure 7 includes a fixing seat 701, which is fixedly installed at the inner bottom of the storage box 4. A sliding column 709 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing seat 701. A conical clamping seat 1 702 is slidably installed at the bottom of the sliding column 709. A conical clamping seat 2 706 is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding column 709. A protective shell 703 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the garbage storage box 5. There are two protective shells 703, and the protective shells 703 are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the garbage storage box 5. The two protective shells 703 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the garbage storage box 5. A spring 704 is fixedly installed inside, one end of the spring 704 is fixedly installed at one end of the protective shell 703 away from the second conical seat 706, and the other end of the spring 704 is fixedly installed with a trapezoidal block 707, the bottom width of the trapezoidal block 707 is slightly lower than the top surface, and a telescopic rod 708 is provided inside the spring 704, and the two ends of the telescopic rod 708 are respectively fixedly installed on the sides of the trapezoidal block 707 and the protective shell 703, and a mounting hole 705 is opened at the bottom of the garbage storage box 5, and the mounting hole 705 can fit closely with the second conical seat 706, and the upper end of the mounting hole 705 is closed.
[0026] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: first, rainwater enters the iron rain grate 1 through the drainage port 6, and then the flowing rainwater washes the garbage on the smooth rainwater grille 11 into the conveying port 12, and then the garbage enters the garbage collection box 5. When the garbage collection box 5 is about to be full of garbage, the garbage collection box 5 is pulled out from the storage box 4 through the fixing structure 7 and the lifting handle 13, and then inserted into the storage box 4 after cleaning. The garbage collection box 5 is fixed by the fixing structure 7, which is convenient for collecting garbage on the next rainy day; when the rainwater is heavy, the auxiliary quick-discharge plate 3 inside the drainage pipe 2 is used. Since the auxiliary quick-discharge plate 3 has a certain inclination, the flow speed of the rainwater is accelerated, and the circular drainage groove on the auxiliary quick-discharge plate 3 can increase the water flow rate per unit time, thereby improving the drainage efficiency and avoiding the influence of water accumulation.
[0027] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the specification only describe the principles of the utility model. The utility model may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A road drainage structure, characterized in that: The utility model comprises an iron rain grate (1), a drainage pipe (2) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the iron rain grate (1), an auxiliary quick discharge plate (3) is arranged inside the drainage pipe (2), a drainage outlet (6) is opened at the top and bottom of the iron rain grate (1), two iron rain grates (1) are a whole, a storage box (4) is fixedly installed between the two iron rain grates (1), the storage box (4) is a cavity structure, and the top of the storage box (4) is an opening, a garbage storage box (5) is slidably installed inside the storage box (4), a fixed structure (7) is arranged between the inner bottom of the storage box (4) and the outer bottom of the garbage storage box (5), and the fixed structure (7) comprises a fixed seat (701), and the fixed seat (701) is fixedly installed at the inner bottom of the storage box (4).
2. A road drainage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An iron rainwater grille (11) is fixedly installed inside the iron rain grate (1), the surface of the iron rainwater grille (11) is smooth, and the two ends of the iron rainwater grille (11) are respectively fixedly installed on the inner wall of the iron rain grate (1) and the outer side of the storage box (4). The iron rainwater grille (11) is opened at an angle of fifteen degrees inside the iron rain grate (1), and the end close to the storage box (4) is the low point.
3. A road drainage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the drainage pipe (2) are open and respectively connected to the sewage well. A cushion block (10) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the auxiliary quick-discharge plate (3). A circular drainage groove (9) is arranged in an array on the auxiliary quick-discharge plate (3). A drainage port (6) at the bottom of the iron rain grate (1) is connected to the drainage pipe (2).
4. A road drainage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sides of the storage box (4) and the garbage storage box (5) are both provided with a conveying port (12), and the conveying port (12) is located on the upper side of the iron rainwater grille (11). The bottoms of the garbage storage box (5) and the storage box (4) are both provided with a second drainage port (8), and the top of the garbage storage box (5) is provided with a lifting handle (13).
5. A road drainage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the fixed seat (701) is fixedly installed with a sliding column (709), the bottom of the sliding column (709) is slidably installed with a conical clamping seat (702), the top of the sliding column (709) is fixedly installed with a conical clamping seat (706), the bottom of the garbage collection box (5) is fixedly installed with a protective shell (703), the number of the protective shells (703) is two, and the protective shells (703) are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the garbage collection box (5), and the inside of the two protective shells (703) is fixedly installed with a spring (704), one end of the spring (704) is fixedly installed on the protective shell (70 3) An end of the spring (704) is fixedly mounted with a trapezoidal block (707) at one end of the interior away from the second conical holder (706), and the other end of the spring (704) has a bottom width slightly lower than a top width, and a telescopic rod (708) is provided inside the spring (704), and the two ends of the telescopic rod (708) are respectively fixedly mounted on the sides of the trapezoidal block (707) and the protective shell (703), and a mounting hole (705) is provided at the bottom of the garbage storage box (5), and the mounting hole (705) can be closely fitted with the second conical holder (706), and the upper end of the mounting hole (705) is closed.