Antiskid floor tile
By designing the structure of the bottom tiles, cushion and surface tiles in the floor tiles in public areas, the problems of insufficient anti-slip and drainage are solved, and anti-slip floor tiles are achieved with convenient replacement and good drainage effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421621808.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-10
AI Technical Summary
In the case of high flow and repeated walking paths in existing public areas, the surface patterns are prone to wear, resulting in insufficient anti-slip properties, and the ground is not drained smoothly, which is prone to water accumulation.
An anti-slip floor tile structure was designed, including the base tile, the cushion and the surface tile. The bottom tiles are fixed to the floor, and the cushion layer is covered on the bottom tiles. The surface tiles are overhead on the cushion layer. A sewage gap is formed between adjacent surface tiles, and adjacent cushions are sealed.
It realizes the rapid replacement and drainage effect of surface tiles, avoids water on the surface of the tiles, enhances anti-slip properties, and is suitable for different use occasions.
Smart Images
Figure CN222847731U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to an anti-skid floor tile. Background Art
[0002] Floor tiles are an important material for floor decoration. Floor tiles are divided into indoor floor tiles and outdoor floor tiles. Outdoor floor tiles have higher anti-slip requirements, especially in public areas.
[0003] In the prior art, the floor tiles in public areas use surface textures to achieve anti-slip requirements. However, there are many people coming and going in public areas, and their paths are roughly the same, which causes the surface patterns of some floor tiles to be worn out quickly, and the anti-slip requirements cannot be met in the later stage.
[0004] Secondly, since the gaps between floor tiles are sealed with caulking agent, the ground drainage in public areas can only go through the sewer. Due to the differences in the flatness of the floor tiles, it is very easy for water to accumulate on the ground in public areas.
[0005] To this end, we designed a non-slip floor tile that is sufficiently anti-slip and can also allow smoother drainage. Utility Model Content
[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an anti-skid floor tile which has sufficient anti-skid property and can make drainage smoother.
[0007] The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0008] A non-slip floor tile comprises a bottom layer of ceramic tiles, wherein the bottom layer of ceramic tiles is fixed to the ground by concrete, the top of the bottom layer of ceramic tiles is covered with a cushion layer, the length and width of the cushion layer are both larger than the bottom layer of ceramic tiles, a surface layer of ceramic tiles is laid above the cushion layer, the length and width of the surface layer of ceramic tiles are consistent with those of the bottom layer of ceramic tiles, drainage gaps are formed between adjacent surface layer of ceramic tiles, and adjacent cushion layers are sealed after contact.
[0009] Preferably, the upper and lower surfaces of the bottom layer of tiles are both rough surfaces, and the cushion layer is laid on the rough surfaces.
[0010] Preferably, a plurality of protrusions are provided on the upper end of the cushion layer, and the surface tiles are suspended by the protrusions.
[0011] Preferably, the surface tiles are non-slip tiles or smooth tiles.
[0012] Preferably, the upper surface of the anti-slip tile is an anti-slip glaze, and the surface of the anti-slip tile is provided with a vertically penetrating through hole, the hole wall of the through hole is rounded or chamfered, and a first convex portion corresponding to the through hole is provided on the upper end surface of the cushion layer, the diameter of the first convex portion is larger than the through hole support, and an anti-slip column is provided on the top of the first convex portion, the anti-slip column is truncated, the bottom edge of the anti-slip column contacts the hole wall of the through hole, and the upper end of the anti-slip column extends to the outside of the through hole; a drainage groove is provided on the outer side of the anti-slip column, and water flowing into the through hole is discharged along the upper surface of the cushion layer through the drainage groove.
[0013] Preferably, the upper end surface of the anti-skid column is injection-molded to form a first rough surface.
[0014] Preferably, the upper surface of the polished tile is a smooth glaze, the thickness of the polished tile is greater than the thickness of the anti-slip tile, and the bottom of the polished tile is provided with a concave hole for inserting the anti-slip column, and the top surface of the anti-slip column rests against the bottom of the concave hole.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] Advantage 1: The surface tiles are replaceable, and you can choose to use smooth tiles or non-slip tiles according to usage, which makes the use more diverse.
[0017] The second advantage is that the surface tiles are replaceable and can be quickly replaced after being worn or broken, and the maintenance time is short.
[0018] Advantage three, because the surface tiles are suspended, the water flowing onto the surface tiles will quickly seep into the cushion layer and flow out quickly along the cushion layer, thus avoiding water accumulation on the surface of the tiles.
[0019] Advantage four: The protruding anti-slip columns can greatly increase the contact resistance with the soles of the feet to avoid slipping. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the laying of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of anti-slip tiles;
[0023] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the installation of smooth tiles;
[0024] Figure 4 This is an enlarged view of point B;
[0025] Figure 5 This is an enlarged view of point A. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] All features disclosed in this specification, or steps in all methods or processes disclosed, except mutually exclusive features and / or steps, can be combined in any manner.
[0027] Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any additional claims, abstract and drawings), unless otherwise stated, may be replaced by other equivalent or alternative features with similar purposes. That is, unless otherwise stated, each feature is only an example of a series of equivalent or similar features.
[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "one end", "the other end", "outside", "upper", "inside", "horizontal", "coaxial", "center", "end", "length", "outer end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0029] In addition, in the description of the present invention, “plurality” means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0030] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "socket", "connect", "penetrate", "plug in" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0031] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3The anti-slip floor tile shown includes a bottom layer of ceramic tile 1, which is fixed to the ground by concrete. The upper part of the bottom layer of ceramic tile 1 is covered with a cushion layer 2, and the length and width of the cushion layer 2 are both larger than the bottom layer of ceramic tile 1. A surface layer of ceramic tile is laid above the cushion layer 2, and the length and width of the surface layer of ceramic tile are consistent with those of the bottom layer of ceramic tile 1. A drainage gap is formed between adjacent surface layers of ceramic tiles, and adjacent cushion layers 2 are sealed when in contact.
[0032] During laying, first apply concrete to the bottom of the bottom layer of tiles 1, and then lay the bottom layer of tiles 1 on the ground, leaving gaps for caulking between adjacent bottom layer of tiles 1. After the bottom layer of tiles 1 solidifies, caulking is performed in the gaps with caulking agent to ensure the sealing of the gaps.
[0033] Then, the cushion layer 2 is laid, and adjacent cushion layers 2 are in contact with each other to form a seal, and finally, the surface tiles are laid.
[0034] The surface tiles are removable and can be replaced if they are damaged or worn out.
[0035] The cushion layer 2 is a rubber cushion layer.
[0036] See also Figure 2 As shown, the upper and lower surfaces of the bottom layer of ceramic tile 1 are both rough surfaces 121 , and the cushion layer 2 is laid on the rough surface 121 .
[0037] The lower rough surface 121 is for better adhesion to concrete, and the upper rough surface 121 is for increasing friction after matching with the cushion layer 2.
[0038] When fixation is required, adhesive such as glue can be applied to the rough surface 121 of the upper layer to fix the cushion layer 2 .
[0039] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a plurality of protrusions 21 are provided at the upper end of the cushion layer 2 , and the surface tiles are suspended by the protrusions 21 .
[0040] The protrusion 21 is used to support the surface tiles, and secondly to be elevated. The purpose of the elevation is to ensure smooth drainage and greatly reduce indoor water accumulation.
[0041] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the surface tiles are anti-slip tiles 4 or smooth tiles 5.
[0042] Choose between anti-slip tiles and glossy tiles, and make a reasonable choice based on the occasion of use.
[0043] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the upper surface of the anti-slip tile 4 is an anti-slip glaze 41, and the surface of the anti-slip tile 4 is provided with a vertically penetrating through hole 42, and the hole wall of the through hole 42 is rounded, and a first convex portion 22 corresponding to the through hole 42 is provided on the upper end surface of the cushion layer 2, and the diameter of the first convex portion 22 is larger than the support of the through hole 42, and an anti-slip column 23 is provided on the top of the first convex portion 22, and the anti-slip column 23 is truncated cone-shaped, and the bottom edge of the anti-slip column 23 contacts the hole wall of the through hole 42, and the upper end of the anti-slip column 23 extends to the outside of the through hole 42; a drainage groove 24 is provided on the outer side of the anti-slip column 23, and the water flowing into the through hole 42 is discharged along the upper surface of the cushion layer 2 through the drainage groove 24.
[0044] In the above technical solution, the anti-skid column 23 firstly plays a role in positioning the installation of the anti-skid tile 4, and secondly, it protrudes to the outside of the anti-skid tile 4 to form an anti-skid effect, further improving the anti-skid property of the product.
[0045] The water entering the through hole 42 can seep down along the drainage groove 24 , thereby avoiding water accumulation in the through hole 42 .
[0046] The cushion layer and the anti-skid column 23 are an integrated structure and are made of elastic rubber material, so when stepping on the anti-skid column 23, the stinging feeling caused to the sole of the foot can be reduced.
[0047] Secondly, when someone falls, the elastic rubber material can reduce the injuries caused by the fall.
[0048] See also Figure 4 As shown, the upper end surface of the anti-skid column 23 is injection molded to form a first rough surface 233 .
[0049] The first rough surface 233 can further increase the anti-slip property.
[0050] See also Figure 3 As shown, the upper surface of the smooth tile 5 is a smooth glaze 51, the thickness of the smooth tile 5 is greater than the thickness of the anti-slip tile 4, and the bottom of the smooth tile 5 is provided with a concave hole (not shown) for inserting the anti-slip column 23, and the top surface of the anti-slip column rests against the bottom of the concave hole.
[0051] The above is only a specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that are not conceived through creative work should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope defined in the claims.
Claims
1. A non-slip floor tile, characterized by: The utility model comprises bottom layer tiles, which are fixed to the ground by concrete; the upper part of the bottom layer tiles is covered with a cushion layer, the length and width of the cushion layer are both larger than the bottom layer tiles; the surface layer tiles are laid on the cushion layer, the length and width of the surface layer tiles are consistent with the bottom layer tiles; drainage gaps are formed between adjacent surface layer tiles, and adjacent cushion layers are sealed after contact.
2. The anti-slip floor tile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower surfaces of the bottom layer of ceramic tiles are both rough surfaces, and the cushion layer is laid on the rough surfaces.
3. The anti-slip floor tile according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of convex parts are arranged on the upper end of the cushion layer, and the surface tiles are suspended by the convex parts.
4. The anti-slip floor tile according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface tiles are anti-slip tiles or smooth tiles.
5. The anti-slip floor tile according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper surface of the anti-slip tile is an anti-slip glaze, and the surface of the anti-slip tile is provided with a vertical through hole, the hole wall of the through hole is rounded or chamfered, and a first convex portion corresponding to the through hole is provided on the upper end surface of the cushion layer, the diameter of the first convex portion is larger than the through hole support, and an anti-slip column is provided on the top of the first convex portion. The anti-slip column is truncated cone-shaped, and the bottom edge of the anti-slip column contacts the hole wall of the through hole, and the upper end of the anti-slip column extends to the outside of the through hole; a drainage groove is provided on the outer side of the anti-slip column, and water flowing into the through hole is discharged along the upper surface of the cushion layer through the drainage groove.
6. The anti-slip floor tile according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the anti-skid column is injection molded to form a first rough surface.
7. The anti-slip floor tile according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper surface of the smooth tile is a smooth glaze, the thickness of the smooth tile is greater than the thickness of the anti-slip tile, and the bottom of the smooth tile is provided with a concave hole for inserting the anti-slip column, and the top surface of the anti-slip column abuts against the bottom of the concave hole.