Cultivation frame

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cultivation frame which comprises a windproof base assembly. The supporting rod is connected to the windproof base assembly; the supporting rod is sleeved with the first support, the distance between the first support and the bottom end of the supporting rod is larger than or equal to m, and the diameter of the first support is larger than or equal to 1.2 m; the second support is connected to the supporting rod in a sleeving mode, the distance between the second support and the bottom end of the supporting rod is larger than or equal to 1.8 m, and the diameter of the first support is larger than or equal to 0.6 m; the first support and the second support each comprise a plurality of support rods, and the support rods are arranged in an outward diverging mode with the axis of the supporting rod as the center. The cultivation frame provides a stable and reliable standardized cultivation frame, the cultivation condition and growth environment of the schisandra chinensis are improved, healthy growth of the schisandra chinensis is promoted, and the stability, yield and quality of the result are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cultivation racks, in particular to a cultivation rack. Background Art

[0002] Schisandra chinensis is a widely cultivated medicinal economic crop.

[0003] In recent years, the breeding, domestication and artificial cultivation of Schisandra chinensis have developed rapidly. However, in the traditional process of wild Schisandra resource collection, breeding, domestication and cultivation, natural growth methods or simple cement and wooden supports are often used to support seedlings, which is not conducive to the development and growth of Schisandra chinensis and difficult to achieve efficient breeding and management. The wooden frame structure is easily affected by natural environments such as wind and rain, and is prone to collapse, resulting in damage to Schisandra chinensis plants. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the utility model provides a cultivation frame, which is beneficial to the development and growth of Schisandra chinensis to achieve efficient breeding and management.

[0005] A cultivation rack according to the first aspect of the utility model includes: a windproof base assembly; a support rod connected to the windproof base assembly; a first bracket sleeved on the support rod, the distance between the first bracket and the bottom end of the support rod is greater than or equal to 1 meter, and the diameter of the first bracket is greater than or equal to 1.2 meters; a second bracket sleeved on the support rod, the distance between the second bracket and the bottom end of the support rod is greater than or equal to 1.8 meters, and the diameter of the first bracket is greater than or equal to 0.6 meters; the first bracket and the second bracket both include a plurality of rack rods, and the plurality of rack rods are arranged to diverge outward with the axis of the support rod as the center.

[0006] A cultivation rack according to an embodiment of the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: the cultivation rack provides a stable and reliable standardized cultivation rack, improves the cultivation conditions and growth environment of Schisandra chinensis, promotes the healthy growth, fruiting stability, and improvement of yield and quality of Schisandra chinensis, and the first bracket and the second bracket are arranged to separate the branch atmosphere of Schisandra chinensis into fruiting mother branches and nutrient branches, ensuring that the plants have good growth space on the cultivation rack. This standardized cultivation rack effectively solves the problems of traditional Schisandra cultivation methods, provides a feasible cultivation plan for the domestication and directional breeding of Schisandra chinensis, and promotes the efficient management of Schisandra chinensis and the stability of phenotypic investigation.

[0007] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the first bracket and the second bracket both include a ring, which is sleeved on the support rod, and a plurality of threaded holes are arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the ring, the rack rods are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the threaded holes, and the rack rods are threadedly connected in the corresponding threaded holes, and the rings are made of corrosion-resistant and high-strength stainless steel, which ensures the structural stability and durability of the cultivation rack and facilitates installation and disassembly.

[0008] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the diameter of the support rod is greater than or equal to 8 cm, the support rod is configured as a hollow tube, the support rod is made of stainless steel or PVC, and the material selection of the support rod and the configuration of the rack further enhance the durability and practicality of the cultivation rack.

[0009] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the windproof base assembly includes: a mounting body, which is provided with a mounting hole, and the mounting hole is used to insert the support rod; a plurality of extension arms are provided, and the extension arms are connected to the mounting body, and the extension arms are extended in a horizontal direction, and the plurality of extension arms are evenly distributed around the circumference of the mounting hole; a support leg assembly, which is connected to the free end of the extension arm, and the support leg assembly is used for support. The structural arrangement of the windproof base assembly enables it to achieve more stable support under the action of the support leg assembly, so that the entire cultivation rack has good stability and is easier to use.

[0010] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the support leg assembly includes: a mounting rod, which is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the extension arm, the mounting rod is connected to the free end of the corresponding extension arm, and the mounting rod is extended downward; a connecting rod, which is provided with a plurality of connecting rods, a plurality of the connecting rods are connected to the lower end of the corresponding mounting rod, and a plurality of the connecting rods are distributed around the circumference of the connecting rod; a claw member, which is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the connecting rod, the claw member is connected to the free end of the connecting rod, the claw member includes a plurality of claw rods, and a plurality of the claw rods are evenly distributed around the circumference. The arrangement of the support leg assembly enables it to better grip the ground and facilitate fixation.

[0011] According to some embodiments of the utility model, a plurality of the claw rods are arranged to tilt outward from top to bottom, and the parts where the claw rods are located are buried in the ground, which can prevent the claw rod parts from easily falling out of the ground.

[0012] According to some embodiments of the utility model, a plurality of the claw rods are distributed in a cone shape, which is evenly distributed and convenient for manufacturing, and each force is balanced.

[0013] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the collar is connected to the support rod by bolts, a gasket is provided between the bolts and the collar, and the gasket is located between the bolts and the collar.

[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the windproof base assembly is made of steel or aluminum alloy.

[0015] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first bracket and the second bracket are both provided with 8 rack rods, and the diameter of the rack rods is greater than or equal to 1 cm.

[0016] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cultivation rack according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 An exploded view of the cultivation rack is shown;

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0022] Windproof base assembly 100, mounting body 110, extension arm 120;

[0023] Support foot assembly 130, mounting rod 131, connecting rod 132, claw member 133, claw rod 133a;

[0024] Support rod 200;

[0025] A first bracket 300a, a second bracket 300b, a collar 310, a threaded hole 311, and a bracket rod 320;

[0026] Bolt 400 and washer 410 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0029] In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "several" is one or more, the meaning of "more" is two or more, "greater than", "less than", "exceed" etc. are understood to exclude the number itself, and "above", "below", "within" etc. are understood to include the number itself. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.

[0030] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.

[0031] The "Schisandra chinensis" described in the utility model not only refers to the two species of Schisandra family included in the Chinese Pharmacopoeia, but also applies to other Schisandra plants suitable for developing into new berries in the 21st century. Among them, the two species of Schisandra family included in the Chinese Pharmacopoeia are the medicinal plants Schisandra chinensis (Turcz.) Baill. and Schisandra sphenanthera Rehd. et Wils. of the genus Schisandra in the Magnoliaceae family. As the name of Chinese medicinal materials, the former is called "Northern Schisandra" and the latter is called "Southern Schisandra". Schisandra has the effects of astringent, invigorating qi and promoting body fluid, tonifying the kidney and calming the heart, and is mainly used to treat symptoms such as long-term cough, asthma, chronic diarrhea, palpitations and insomnia. The distinction between northern and southern Schisandra is mainly based on the place of origin and morphological characteristics. The main production areas of northern Schisandra include mountainous areas in Northeast China and Hebei, with a flowering period of May to July and a fruiting period of July to October. Its characteristic is that the fruit is irregularly spherical or oblate, with a red, purple or dark red surface, wrinkled, oily, and some surfaces are black and red. The flesh is soft, the seeds are kidney-shaped, the surface is brownish yellow, shiny, and the seed coat is thin and brittle. The southern Schisandra chinensis is mainly produced in various places south of the Yangtze River Basin, with a flowering period of April to July and a fruiting period of July to September. Its fruit is smaller, with a brownish red to dark brown surface, shriveled, wrinkled, and the flesh is often close to the seeds. Its fruit is used for medicinal purposes and is a substitute for the northern Schisandra chinensis. The seeds can be pressed to make soap or lubricant. It is a wild vine evergreen plant that combines medicinal, edible, and ornamental uses. There are certain differences in the medicinal use of these two types of Schisandra chinensis, but both have important medicinal value.Other Schisandrae plants include K.coccinea, K.heteroclita, K.induta, K.interior, K.japonica, K.longipedunculata, K.oblongifolia, K.polysperma, K.renchangiana; and S.arisanensis, S.bicolor, S.glaucescens, S.grandiflora, S.henryi, S.incarnata, S.lancifolia. Schisandra micrantha, S. neglecta, S. plena, S. propinqua, S. pubescens, S. rubriflora, S. sphaerandra, S. tomentella, S. viridis, S. wilsoniana. In recent years, the breeding and artificial cultivation of Schisandra have made great progress. However, in the traditional collection, breeding and cultivation of wild Schisandra resources, natural growth methods or simple cement and wooden supports are often used to support seedlings. This practice is not conducive to the development and growth of Schisandra, and it is difficult to achieve efficient breeding and management. The wooden frame structure is easily affected by natural environments such as wind and rain, and is prone to collapse, resulting in damage to Schisandra plants.

[0032] Reference Figures 1 to 4A cultivation rack comprises: a windproof base assembly 100; a support rod 200 connected to the windproof base assembly 100; a first bracket 300a, sleeved on the support rod 200, the distance between the first bracket 300a and the bottom end of the support rod 200 is greater than or equal to 1 meter, and the diameter of the first bracket 300a is greater than or equal to 1.2 meters; a second bracket 300b, sleeved on the support rod 200, the distance between the second bracket 300b and the bottom end of the support rod 200 is greater than or equal to 1.8 meters, and the diameter of the first bracket 300a is greater than or equal to 0.6 meters; the first bracket 300a and the second bracket 300b both include a plurality of rack rods 320, and the plurality of rack rods 320 are provided. 20 is arranged to radiate outward with the axis of the support rod 200 as the center; the cultivation rack provides a stable and reliable standardized cultivation rack, improves the cultivation conditions and growth environment of Schisandra chinensis, promotes the healthy growth, fruiting stability, and improvement of yield and quality of Schisandra chinensis, and the first bracket 300a and the second bracket 300b are arranged to separate the branch atmosphere of Schisandra chinensis from the fruiting mother branches and nutrient branches, ensuring that the plants have a good growth space on the cultivation rack. This standardized cultivation rack effectively solves the problems of the traditional cultivation method of Schisandra chinensis, provides a feasible cultivation plan for the domestication and directional breeding of Schisandra chinensis, and promotes the efficient management of Schisandra chinensis and the stability of phenotypic investigation.

[0033] It should be noted that Schisandra chinensis is a vine plant. Many current Schisandra chinensis cultivation racks adopt the form of trellises, which have poor light transmittance and are not conducive to the development and growth of Schisandra chinensis. Traditional cultivation racks are not conducive to the management and control of plants: the traditional natural growth method makes it difficult to control the branching of Schisandra chinensis plants, resulting in uneven growth and difficulty in achieving efficient breeding and management; traditional cultivation racks lack stability: the wooden frame structure is easily affected by natural environments such as wind and rain, and is prone to collapse, causing damage to Schisandra chinensis plants; traditional cultivation methods are difficult to meet the reproduction needs of Schisandra chinensis: Schisandra chinensis has the characteristics of dioecious sex, therefore, during the cultivation process, reasonable planting and zoning management of male and female plants are required, and traditional cultivation methods are difficult to achieve such needs; traditional pruning methods are difficult to achieve standardized management: in traditional cultivation, the pruning methods of Schisandra chinensis are diverse and inconsistent, lacking standardization and standardization, making it difficult to stabilize the growth performance and yield of the plants. After adopting the cultivation rack of the present application, the upper and lower layer designs of the first bracket 300a and the second bracket 300b are used to solve the disadvantages of the traditional cultivation method.

[0034] In some embodiments, the first bracket 300a and the second bracket 300b both include a ring 310, which is sleeved on the support rod 200. A plurality of threaded holes 311 are provided on the outer peripheral wall of the ring 310. The rack rods 320 are provided one-to-one corresponding to the threaded holes 311. The rack rods 320 are threadedly connected in the corresponding threaded holes 311. The ring 310 is made of corrosion-resistant and high-strength stainless steel, which ensures the structural stability and durability of the cultivation rack and facilitates installation and disassembly.

[0035] In some embodiments, the diameter of the support rod 200 is greater than or equal to 8 cm, the support rod 200 is configured as a hollow tube, and the support rod 200 is made of stainless steel or PVC. The material selection of the support rod 200 and the configuration of the rack 320 further enhance the durability and practicality of the cultivation rack.

[0036] In some embodiments, the windproof base assembly 100 includes: a mounting body 110, on which a mounting hole 111 is provided, and the mounting hole 111 is used to insert a support rod 200; a plurality of extension arms 120 are provided, and the extension arms 120 are connected to the mounting body 110, and the extension arms 120 are extended in a horizontal direction, and the plurality of extension arms 120 are evenly distributed around the circumference of the mounting hole 111; a support leg assembly 130, which is connected to the free end of the extension arm 120, and the support leg assembly 130 is used for support. The structural setting of the windproof base assembly 100 enables it to achieve more stable support under the action of the support leg assembly 130, so that the entire cultivation rack has good stability and is easier to use.

[0037] In some embodiments, the support leg assembly 130 includes: a mounting rod 131, which is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the extension arm 120, the mounting rod 131 is connected to the free end of the corresponding extension arm 120, and the mounting rod 131 is extended downward; a connecting rod 132, which is provided with a plurality of connecting rods 132, the plurality of connecting rods 132 are connected to the lower end of the corresponding mounting rod 131, and the plurality of connecting rods 132 are distributed circumferentially around the connecting rod 132; a claw member 133, which is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the connecting rod 132, the claw member 133 is connected to the free end of the connecting rod 132, the claw member 133 includes a plurality of claw rods 133a, and the plurality of claw rods 133a are evenly distributed around the circumference. The arrangement of the support leg assembly 130 enables it to better grip the ground and facilitate fixation.

[0038] In some embodiments, a plurality of claw rods 133a are tilted outward from top to bottom, and the portion where the claw rods 133a are located is buried in the ground, which can prevent the claw rods 133a from being easily released from the ground.

[0039] In some embodiments, the claw rods 133a are distributed in a cone shape, which is evenly distributed for easy manufacturing and balanced in force.

[0040] In some embodiments, the collar 310 is connected to the support rod 200 via a bolt 400 , a gasket 410 is disposed between the bolt 400 and the collar 310 , and the gasket 410 is located between the bolt 400 and the collar 310 .

[0041] In some embodiments, the windproof base assembly 100 is made of steel or aluminum alloy.

[0042] In some embodiments, the first bracket 300a and the second bracket 300b are each provided with 8 rack rods 320, and the diameter of the rack rods 320 is greater than or equal to 1 cm.

[0043] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cultivation rack, characterized in that: include: Windproof base assembly (100); A support rod (200) connected to the windproof base assembly (100); A first bracket (300a) is sleeved on the support rod (200), the distance between the first bracket (300a) and the bottom end of the support rod (200) is greater than or equal to 1 meter, and the diameter of the first bracket (300a) is greater than or equal to 1.2 meters; a second bracket (300b) sleeved on the support rod (200), the distance between the second bracket (300b) and the bottom end of the support rod (200) being greater than or equal to 1.8 meters, and the diameter of the first bracket (300a) being greater than or equal to 0.6 meters; The first bracket (300a) and the second bracket (300b) both include a plurality of bracket rods (320), and the plurality of bracket rods (320) are arranged to diverge outwards with the axis of the support rod (200) as the center.

2. A cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first bracket (300a) and the second bracket (300b) both comprise a collar (310), wherein the collar (310) is sleeved on the support rod (200), a plurality of threaded holes (311) are arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the collar (310), the bracket rods (320) are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the threaded holes (311), and the bracket rods (320) are threadedly connected in the corresponding threaded holes (311).

3. A cultivation rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: The diameter of the support rod (200) is greater than or equal to 8 centimeters. The support rod (200) is configured to be a hollow tube. The support rod (200) is made of stainless steel or PVC.

4. A cultivation rack according to claim 3, characterized in that: The windproof base assembly (100) comprises: A mounting body (110) having a mounting hole (111) disposed thereon, wherein the mounting hole (111) is used to insert the support rod (200); A plurality of extension arms (120) are provided, wherein the extension arms (120) are connected to the mounting body (110), the extension arms (120) are extended in a horizontal direction, and the plurality of extension arms (120) are evenly distributed around the circumference of the mounting hole (111); A support leg assembly (130) is connected to the free end of the extension arm (120), and the support leg assembly (130) is used for support.

5. A cultivation rack according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support leg assembly (130) comprises: A mounting rod (131) is arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the extension arm (120), the mounting rod (131) is connected to the free end of the corresponding extension arm (120), and the mounting rod (131) is extended downward; A plurality of connecting rods (132) are provided, wherein the plurality of connecting rods (132) are connected to the lower ends of the corresponding mounting rods (131), and the plurality of connecting rods (132) are distributed around the circumference of the connecting rods (132); The claw member (133) is arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the connecting rod (132), the claw member (133) is connected to the free end of the connecting rod (132), and the claw member (133) includes a plurality of claw rods (133a), and the plurality of claw rods (133a) are evenly distributed around the circumference.

6. A cultivation rack according to claim 5, characterized in that: The plurality of claw rods (133a) are arranged to be inclined outward from top to bottom.

7. A cultivation rack according to claim 6, characterized in that: The plurality of claw rods (133a) are distributed in a cone shape.

8. A cultivation rack according to claim 7, characterized in that: The collar (310) is connected to the support rod (200) via a bolt (400), a gasket (410) is provided between the bolt (400) and the collar (310), and the gasket (410) is located between the bolt (400) and the collar (310).

9. A cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The windproof base assembly (100) is made of steel or aluminum alloy.

10. A cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first bracket (300a) and the second bracket (300b) are both provided with 8 bracket rods (320), and the diameter of the bracket rods (320) is greater than or equal to 1 centimeter.

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