Pleurotus geesteranus fruiting planting box

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pleurotus geesteranus fruiting planting box, which belongs to the technical field of planting, and is characterized in that a windproof slide rail assembly is arranged between a frame body and an air outlet of an indoor unit, and a windproof net is arranged on the windproof slide rail assembly, so that the windproof net can slide back and forth under the action of external force, and the windproof net can slide back and forth between the air outlet of the indoor unit and the frame body in an unfolded state; cold air is diffused downwards through gaps between the periphery and the side wall of the box body and meshes of the windproof net, strong cold air is prevented from being directly blown to mushroom sticks and sporocarps on the interlayer of the frame body, or the space is opened in a storage state to promote air circulation and cleaning and disinfection of the box body.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of planting, in particular to a Pleurotus geesteranus fruiting planting box. Background Art

[0002] Generally, after the Pleurotus geesteranus mushroom sticks for large-scale cultivation are incubated at a constant temperature of 24-26 °C for 60-70 days until the mycelium matures, they need to be cold-stimulated at 8-12 °C by strong cold wind for 12-14 hours. After the cold stimulation ends until fruiting and harvesting, if strong cold wind directly blows on the mushroom sticks and fruiting bodies, it is easy to cause uneven primordium formation or dead mushrooms. During the primordium and small mushroom bud stage, humidifying and spraying water in the space easily causes dead mushrooms. Therefore, in production, the space humidity is generally increased by manually spraying water on the ground at regular intervals. After the fruiting body mushroom cap reaches 2 cm, it enters the vigorous growth stage and needs to be supplemented with water by spraying on the space and the surface of the fruiting body. The fruiting time of Pleurotus geesteranus is short (generally 6-7 days), and the fruiting body has relatively high requirements for environmental conditions at different development stages. In traditional Pleurotus geesteranus planting greenhouses, they are greatly affected by the external environment during the planting process, with poor temperature control, humidity control, and ventilation control performance, high management difficulty, high labor cost, and it is difficult to ensure the yield and quality of Pleurotus geesteranus, seriously affecting the cultivation efficiency.

[0003] With the development of the industrialization and factoryization of edible fungi in China, many enterprises and growers have developed and applied Pleurotus geesteranus fruiting houses and planting boxes for factoryized cultivation by referring to the models of factoryized Pleurotus eryngii and Flammulina velutipes. Although these fruiting houses and planting boxes are all equipped with refrigeration systems, ventilation systems, lighting systems, humidification systems, etc., due to the particularity of Pleurotus geesteranus cultivation, such implementation equipment is still difficult to achieve ideal cultivation effects. Currently, general Pleurotus geesteranus planting boxes (fruiting houses) have the following defects: (1) Existing temperature control equipment generally uses a strong wind internal unit, and the refrigeration effect during the cold stimulation stage of the mushroom sticks is better. However, because it is strong cold wind with a relatively large wind force, and there is no wind control and wind blocking facility, during the primordium formation period and the growth period of small mushroom buds, it is easy to cause the small mushroom buds to be dried and killed by the strong wind; (2) The spray equipment in the box body is generally fixedly installed above or on the upper side of the shed frame and atomizes and sprays downward, which easily causes uneven moisture on the fruiting bodies in the upper and lower parts of the cultivation rack, with more moisture on the upper fruiting bodies and less or no moisture on the lower parts; (3) There is no automatic spraying at the bottom layer of the planting box. During the primordium and mushroom bud stage, for ground water replenishment, it completely depends on manual and irregular watering and spraying, with slow manual operation efficiency and high labor consumption. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The invention purpose of the utility model is to provide a Pleurotus geesteranus fruiting planting box for the special use of Pleurotus geesteranus fruiting cultivation. When in the unfolded state, it can avoid or reduce the direct blowing of strong cold air onto the mushroom sticks and fruiting bodies on the shelf compartments between the air outlet of the internal unit and the shelf body.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A Pleurotus geesteranus fruiting cultivation box, comprising a box body, a rack body, a spraying component, a refrigeration unit and a control cabinet. A rack body is arranged inside the box body. The rack body is configured with a number of compartments for placing fungus sticks. A spraying component is arranged inside the box body. The spraying component includes an upper water pipe and upper spray heads arranged on the upper water pipe for atomized spraying. A refrigeration unit is arranged on the box body. The air outlet of the inner machine of the refrigeration unit is arranged at the inner top of the box body. The control cabinet is electrically connected to the refrigeration unit for temperature control. It further includes a windproof component. The windproof component includes a windproof net and a windproof slide rail component. A windproof slide rail component extending front and back is arranged on the inner top side wall of the box body. The windproof slide rail component is below the air outlet of the inner machine and above the rack body. A windproof net is arranged on the windproof slide rail component. And the windproof net can slide back and forth under the action of an external force to be in an unfolded state to block between the air outlet of the inner machine and the rack body. Among them, the windproof slide rail component is a manual slide rail component, including two groups of guide rails and pulley components configured on the guide rails. Both sides of the windproof net are connected to the pulley components. In order not to affect the diffusion of cold air from the air outlet of the inner machine, the two groups of guide rails of the windproof slide rail component are parallel to the ground of the box body so that the windproof net is approximately parallel to the ground. The windproof net is 50 - 80 cm away from the air outlet of the inner machine. The windproof net is a high-density windproof net.

[0007] As described above, a windproof slide rail component is arranged between the rack body and the air outlet of the inner machine, and a windproof net is arranged on the windproof slide rail component, so that the windproof net can slide back and forth to avoid the cold air directly blowing onto the fungus sticks in the compartments of the rack body in the unfolded state, or to open up the space in the storage state to promote air circulation and cleaning and disinfection of the box body.

[0008] Based on the foregoing solution, in an improved solution, in order to achieve automatic control of blocking the air outlet of the inner machine, the windproof slide rail component is an electric slide rail component, and the power switch of the driving motor of the windproof slide rail component is electrically connected to the control cabinet. In this way, automatic control of the windproof net to be unfolded or stored at the corresponding time point can be realized without manual operation.

[0009] Based on the foregoing solution, in an improved solution, in order to prevent the middle of the windproof net from sagging severely, the windproof component further includes a wire rod. The two groups of guide rails of the windproof slide rail component are oppositely arranged on the inner side wall of the box body. At least two pulley components are configured on the guide rails. Both ends of the wire rod are connected to the hanging ends of the pulley components of the two groups of guide rails. The windproof net is arranged on the wire rod. In this way, the windproof net can be supported to be approximately parallel, which is beneficial to the forward flow of cold air from the air outlet of the inner machine and improves the connection stability.

[0010] Based on the foregoing solution, in an improved solution, in order to achieve automatic control of the sub-entities on the atomizing spray rack body, the spray assembly further includes a spray slide rail assembly, a water pump, and a water tank. A number of rack bodies are arranged in rows and columns. The guide rails of the spray slide rail assembly are configured with straight rails and curved rails. The straight rails extend in the row spacing channels of the rack bodies, and the end of the upper straight rail is connected to the lower straight rail through a curved rail. Both the straight rail and the curved rail are arranged at the top of the box body and below the windproof net. The water tank is suspended at the hanging end of the pulley member of the spray slide rail assembly. The water supply pipe extends upward from the water tank to the pulley member. A number of upper spray heads are arranged on the water supply pipe. The water pump is placed in the water tank. The water outlet of the water pump is connected to the water supply pipe. The power switch of the water pump is electrically connected to the control cabinet. Among them, the spray slide rail assembly is an electric slide rail assembly, and the power switch of the drive motor of the spray slide rail assembly is electrically connected to the control cabinet. In this way, automatic control of atomizing spray at corresponding time points can be achieved, and at the same time, the spray slide rail assembly can be controlled to move forward until the entire rack body is sprayed. In a preferred example, in order to achieve uniform spraying on the upper and lower compartments of the rack body, the distances from the straight rail of the spray slide rail assembly to each row of adjacent rack bodies are the same. The distance from the curved rail to the rack body in its row exceeds the spraying range of the upper spray heads. A number of upper spray heads are evenly distributed corresponding to the compartments of the rack body, and their spraying angles towards both sides are the same. In this way, uniform atomizing spray towards both sides is achieved through a number of upper spray heads.

[0011] Based on the foregoing solution, in an improved solution, in order to achieve automatic control of the ground of the spray box body, the planting box further includes a watering assembly. The watering assembly includes a watering actuator, a water downpipe, and a lower spray head. A number of water downpipes are evenly distributed in the box body. A number of lower spray heads are evenly arranged on the water downpipes. The lower spray heads are located below the bottom compartment of the rack body and spray towards the ground of the box body. A number of water downpipes branch from the water sprinkling pipe. A watering actuator is arranged on the water sprinkling pipe. Among them, the watering actuator is electrically connected to the control cabinet. The watering actuator is a water sprinkling solenoid valve, and the water sprinkling solenoid valve is electrically connected to the control cabinet. In this way, the control cabinet outputs a control signal to control the opening of the watering actuator, and automatic control of spraying the ground of the box body at corresponding time points can be achieved.

[0012] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] In the oyster mushroom fruiting planting box of the present utility model, a windproof slide rail assembly is arranged between the rack body and the air outlet of the internal unit, and a windproof net is arranged on the windproof slide rail assembly, so that the windproof net can slide back and forth under the action of an external force, and in the unfolded state, it is between the air outlet of the internal unit and the rack body, so that the cold air diffuses downward through the gaps around the box body side wall and the mesh holes of the windproof net, avoiding or reducing the strong cold air blowing directly onto the fungus sticks and sub-entities in the compartments of the rack body, or in the retracted state, opening up the space to promote air circulation. Description of the Drawings

[0014] Figure 1It is the front view inside the box of the present utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 The partial enlarged view of the installation of the windproof slide rail assembly and the spray slide rail assembly.

[0016] Figure 3 It is Figure 1 The partial enlarged view of the installation of the upper water pipe and the upper spray head.

[0017] Figure 4 It is Figure 1 The partial enlarged view of the installation of the water tank and the lower water pipe.

[0018] Figure 5 It is Figure 1 The connection layout diagram of the straight rail and the curved rail.

[0019] Figure 6 It is Figure 1 The layout diagram of the branch of the lower water pipe.

[0020] Figure 7 It is the side view inside the box of the present utility model.

[0021] Figure 8 It is Figure 7 The partial enlarged view of the installation of the windproof slide rail assembly and the spray slide rail assembly.

[0022] Figure 9 It is Figure 7 The partial enlarged view of the installation of the water tank and the lower water pipe.

[0023] Figure 10 It is the schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the manual slide rail assembly example of the present utility model.

[0024] In the attached drawings, 1. Windproof component, 2. Spray component, 21. Water tank, 22. Upper water pipe, 23. Upper spray head, 3. Sprinkling component, 31. Lower spray head, 32. Lower water pipe, 100. Box body, 101. Inner machine air outlet, 102. Cultivation rack body. Specific embodiments

[0025] Embodiment 1

[0026] As Figure 1 and Figure 7 shown, z is vertical (up and down), x is horizontal longitudinal (front and back), and y is horizontal transverse (left and right).

[0027] Refer to Figures 1-10 , a Pleurotus geesteranus fruiting cultivation box of Embodiment 1 of the present invention includes a box body 100, a rack (cultivation rack body) 102, a spray component 2, a refrigeration unit and a control cabinet. A rack 102 is arranged inside the box body 100, and the rack 102 is configured with a number of compartments (such as Figure 1 andFigure 7 Taking the example of arranging 4 compartments from bottom to top as shown (for placing mushroom sticks), a spraying component 2 is arranged in the box body 100. The spraying component 2 includes an upper water pipe 22 and upper spray nozzles 23 arranged on the upper water pipe for atomized spraying. A refrigeration unit is arranged in the box body 100. The air outlet of the indoor unit of the refrigeration unit (the indoor unit is equipped with an air outlet) 101 is arranged at the inner top of the box body. The control cabinet is electrically connected to the refrigeration unit for temperature control. Based on the above-mentioned conventional planter structure, this Embodiment 1 has also been improved. The planter further includes a windproof component 1. The windproof component 1 includes a windproof net 11 and a windproof slide rail component. The inner top side wall of the top of the box body 100 is provided with a windproof slide rail component extending front and back. The windproof slide rail component is located below the air outlet 101 of the indoor unit and above the frame body 102. A windproof net 11 is arranged on the windproof slide rail component, and the windproof net 11 can slide back and forth under the action of an external force to be in an unfolded state to block between the air outlet of the indoor unit and the frame body.

[0028] Among them, the refrigeration unit and the control cabinet are both existing technologies, specifically including the indoor unit and the outdoor unit, PLC, etc., which are connected to the control cabinet through standard data lines, and the control temperature, etc. are set through the control cabinet. Conventional planters are all equipped with them, and will not be elaborated here. The windproof slide rail component is an existing technology. In this application, it is combined with the windproof net and applied to the existing planter, and the planter box body takes the rectangular box body structure as an example. The planter generally also configures a humidifier connected to the control cabinet to control the humidity through the setting of the control cabinet. The humidifier and its connection control with the control cabinet are both existing technologies and will not be elaborated here.

[0029] The windproof slide rail component of this Embodiment 1 adopts a manual slide rail component, which is an existing technology. It includes two groups of guide rails 12 and a number of pulley parts 121 arranged on the guide rails 12. The guide rails 12 are blocked by plugs 122 and hung on the side wall of the box body through hanging plates 123, as Figure 7 Taking the example of arranging 10 pulley parts 121 for 1 guide rail 12 as shown, both sides of the windproof net are connected to the pulley parts.

[0030] The windproof net 11 is a high-density windproof net and can be directly tied to the pulley parts of the windproof slide rail component through straps, etc. The windproof net unfolds to form a diffusion channel above the box body and diffuses downward through the gaps (such as 5 or 10 cm) between the surrounding and the side wall of the box body and the mesh holes of the windproof net.

[0031] Based on the foregoing examples, in order to optimize the shielding effect, the mesh density of the front and rear ends of the windproof net can be designed in segments to prevent rapid downward diffusion near the cold air outlet, thereby causing the phenomenon of strong cold air blowing directly, for example, the single-layer arrangement can be adopted at the end far from the cold air outlet, and the double-layer stacking arrangement can be adopted at the end close to the cold air outlet.

[0032] Based on the foregoing examples, in order to ensure the diffusion channel space and diffusion effect so as not to affect the cold air diffusion at the air outlet of the indoor unit, the two sets of guide rails of the windproof slide rail assembly are parallel to the ground of the box body, so that the windproof net is approximately parallel to the ground, and the windproof net is 50 - 80 cm away from the air outlet of the indoor unit, such as 50, 60, 70 or 80 cm.

[0033] As described above, a windproof slide rail assembly is provided between the frame body and the air outlet of the indoor unit, and a windproof net is arranged on the windproof slide rail assembly, so that the windproof net can slide back and forth under the action of an external force, and in the unfolded state, it is between the air outlet of the indoor unit and the frame body, so that the cold air diffuses downward through the gaps around the box body side wall and the mesh holes of the windproof net, effectively reducing or even avoiding the strong cold air from directly blowing onto the spawn bags and fruiting bodies in the frame compartment, or in the storage state, opening up the space to promote air circulation and the cleaning and disinfection of the box body.

[0034] Embodiment 2

[0035] The difference between this Embodiment 2 and the foregoing Embodiment 1 lies in the structure of the windproof slide rail assembly, which is specifically as follows:

[0036] See Figures 1-10 , the windproof slide rail assembly of this Embodiment 2 is an electric slide rail assembly, and the power switch of the drive motor of the windproof slide rail assembly is electrically connected to the control cabinet.

[0037] Among them, the electric slide rail assembly is an existing technology that adds a drive motor and a belt on the basis of the manual slide rail assembly, and the drive motor drives the belt to drive the pulley to slide. There are common electric curtain tracks on the market, and a 20 kg load configuration can be directly purchased for application. For example, the Chinese utility model document "A silent structure of an electric curtain track, publication number CN210989587U" can be applicable to 90° turning and arc-shaped electric curtain tracks; this curtain track can be directly applied to this application as the windproof slide rail assembly. The Chinese utility model document "A silent structure of an electric curtain track, CN216797279U" fixedly installs slide rails on both the inner bottom side and the inner top side of the return rod, and several rollers can roll in suspension through the cooperation of the two slide rails; this curtain track can be directly applied to this application as the windproof slide rail assembly. The power switch is a drive type switch device, which is an existing technology, such as a relay, etc. The power supply circuit configured for the drive motor of the windproof slide rail assembly is provided with a normally open contact of a relay on the power supply circuit, and the relay coil circuit is electrically connected to the control cabinet PLC through a triode. The PLC output signal conducts the coil circuit through the triode, attracts the normally open contact to conduct the drive motor power supply circuit. The relay and its connection and control with the PLC are all existing technologies and will not be elaborated here.

[0038] As described above, the windproof slide rail assembly adopts an electric slide rail assembly, so that the output control signal can be set through the control cabinet, and then the electric slide rail assembly can be controlled to run forward or stop, realizing the automatic control of the windproof net to be deployed or stored at the corresponding time point without manual operation.

[0039] Embodiment 3

[0040] Based on Embodiment 1 or Embodiment 2, this Embodiment 3 has a windproof net lifting connection structure, which is specifically as follows:

[0041] As Figures 1-10 shown, if the left and right width of the box body is relatively large, the middle part of the relatively soft windproof net will sag more severely. Therefore, this windproof component of Embodiment 3 further includes a wire rod 13. Two groups of guide rails of the windproof slide rail assembly 1 are arranged oppositely on the inner side walls of the box body, that is, the two guide rails are respectively bolted to the left and right side walls. At least 2 pulley parts are arranged on the guide rails. The two ends of the wire rod 13 are connected to the hanging ends of the pulley parts of the two groups of guide rails. The windproof net 11 is unfolded left and right and is arranged on the wire rod 13 through straps.

[0042] In this way, a wire rod such as a steel wire has a relatively high strength. The wire rod can be straightened to lift the windproof net, making it approximately parallel, which is conducive to the forward flow of the cold air from the inner machine air outlet and improves the connection stability.

[0043] Embodiment 4

[0044] Based on Embodiment 1 or Embodiment 2 and Embodiment 3, this Embodiment 4 has an automatic control atomizing spray frame structure, which is specifically as follows:

[0045] Conventional spray equipment (equivalent to the water supply pipe and the upper spray head of this application) in the planting box body is generally fixedly installed above or on the upper side of the shed frame and atomizes and sprays downward, which is likely to cause uneven moisture in the fruiting bodies up and down the cultivation rack, more moisture in the upper fruiting bodies, and less or no moisture in the lower part.

[0046] As Figures 1-10 , on the basis of the conventional spray equipment, this spray component 2 of Embodiment 4 further includes a spray slide rail assembly, a water pump 211 and a water tank 21. A number of racks 102 are arranged in rows and columns. As Figure 1 and Figure 7 shown, taking 3 rows and 1 column as an example for illustration, the guide rail 24 of the spray slide rail assembly is configured with a straight rail and a curved rail. The straight rail extends in the row spacing channel of the rack, and the end of the upper straight rail is connected to the lower straight rail through a curved rail, forming a rectangular wave-like structure. And both the straight rail and the curved rail are arranged at the top of the box body 100 and are below the windproof net 11. As Figure 1 and Figure 7As shown, the horizontal and vertical crossbars 26 (and their supports) and the vertical bars 25 (and their supports 251) are bolted to the side wall of the box body (and the horizontal and vertical bars are bolted to each other). The guide rail 24 is bolted to the vertical bar 25. The water tank 21 is suspended from the hanging end of the pulley member 241 of the spray slide rail assembly. The water tank can be suspended by a special bracket or directly by a rigid pipe. For example, Figure 1 and Figure 7 shown, taking the example of directly suspending the water tank by the water supply pipe 22 (such as a stainless steel pipe, etc.). The water supply pipe 22 extends upward from the water tank 21 to the pulley member 241. A number of upper spray nozzles 23 are arranged on the water supply pipe 22. The water pump 211 is placed inside the water tank 21. The water outlet of the water pump 211 is connected to the water supply pipe 22. The power switch of the water pump 211 is electrically connected to the control cabinet. Among them, the spray slide rail assembly is an electric slide rail assembly, and the power switch of the drive motor of the spray slide rail assembly is electrically connected to the control cabinet.

[0047] Among them, the upper spray nozzles can be arranged on the front and rear sides in the moving direction of the water supply pipe, or can also be Figure 1 and Figure 7 shown, preferably arranged on the left and right sides in the moving direction of the water supply pipe for spraying at the shortest distance. Taking the example of arranging 4 upper spray nozzles on both sides of one water supply pipe from bottom to top respectively. Referring to the aforementioned anti-wind slide rail assembly being an electric slide rail assembly, the spray slide rail assembly being an electric slide rail assembly and its connection and control with the control cabinet are all existing technologies; while the atomizing spray nozzles, water pumps, etc. are all existing components, such as a DC48V submersible pump configured with a 48V 12AH lithium battery pack, and their mutual connection and control are all existing technologies, which can be referred to the drive motor of the anti-wind slide rail assembly and its connection and control with the control cabinet; etc., and will not be elaborated here.

[0048] Of course, in other examples, a retractor and a hose can be used to connect to the water supply pipe to replace the water tank and water pump structure. However, the retractor and the water pipe layout require space and a routing path. Spraying is carried out by moving and dragging the hose. However, if the pipeline is heavy or too long, it will be difficult to drag.

[0049] In this way, by outputting a control signal via the control cabinet, automatic control of atomizing spraying can be achieved at the corresponding time point, and at the same time, the spray slide rail assembly is controlled to move forward until the entire rack row is sprayed. Suspending the water tank and the water pump on the guide rail of the spray slide rail assembly to make it move as a whole, the pipeline structure is relatively simple and a lightweight design can be carried out; for example, the water tank capacity is 10 kg, and the water consumption for atomizing spraying 4 straight rails is 9 kg; another example is that the water tank capacity is 5 kg, and the water consumption for atomizing spraying 2 straight rails is 4.5 kg. An inductive faucet is set at the middle curved rail for adding water. The inductive faucet is directly above the top opening of the water tank stop point. Assuming that the water tank directly passes through this stop point for 2 s, the inductive faucet starts to add water after continuously sensing that the water tank stops below for 3 s, and closes and stops adding water after a certain time (for example, 60 s, and the water output during this period is 4.5 kg).

[0050] Based on the foregoing examples, in a preferred example, in order to achieve uniform spraying on the upper and lower compartments of the frame, the distance from the straight rail of the spraying slide rail assembly to each row of frames adjacent thereto is the same, and the distance from the curved rail to the frames in its row exceeds the spraying range of the upper nozzles so that the nozzles will not spray on the frames to cause repeated spraying. A number of upper nozzles are evenly distributed corresponding to the compartments of the frame, and their spraying angles towards both sides are the same. Then, through the pressure of the same water pump for spraying, the atomizing spraying amounts of each nozzle are basically the same, and uniform atomizing spraying towards both sides is carried out through a number of upper nozzles.

[0051] Embodiment 5

[0052] Based on Embodiment 1 or Embodiment 2, Embodiment 3, Embodiment 4, this Embodiment 5 has an automated control spraying box body ground structure, which is specifically as follows:

[0053] In a conventional planting box, there is no spraying and water replenishment arranged at the bottom layer of the planting box. During the primordium and mushroom bud stages, ground water replenishment completely relies on manual and irregular watering and spraying. The manual operation is slow and consumes a lot of labor.

[0054] As Figures 1-10 , in order to achieve automated control of the spraying box body ground in this Embodiment 5, the planting box further includes a watering component 3. The watering component 3 includes a watering actuator, a water pipe 32, and a lower nozzle 31. A number of water pipes are evenly distributed in the box body, and a number of lower nozzles are evenly arranged on the water pipes. The lower nozzles are located below the bottom compartment of the frame and spray towards the box body ground. A number of water pipes branch from a water sprinkling pipe, and a watering actuator is arranged on the water sprinkling pipe, wherein the watering actuator is electrically connected to the control cabinet. Among them, as Figure 1 and Figure 7 shown, taking the arrangement of 3 water pipes as an example, 7 lower nozzles are arranged on each water pipe. The 3 water pipes 32 branch from the water sprinkling pipe 33, and the water sprinkling pipe is connected to a dedicated water pipe (the dedicated planting box has a relatively large water pressure so that the lower nozzles can spray). A watering actuator is arranged on the water sprinkling pipe 33. The lower nozzles can be non-atomizing spraying nozzles or atomizing nozzles the same as the upper nozzles.

[0055] Among them, the water pipes, lower nozzles, and watering actuator are watering solenoid valves. The watering solenoid valves are electrically connected to the control cabinet. The solenoid valves and their connection control technologies are all existing technologies and can be directly purchased in the market and used, so they will not be elaborated here. Or, the watering actuator is a water pump, and the power switch of the water pump is electrically connected to the control cabinet. Referring to the foregoing water pump connection control, the water pump and its connection control technologies are all existing technologies.

[0056] In this way, the control cabinet outputs a control signal to control the opening of the watering actuator, and automated control of spraying the box body ground at the corresponding time point can be achieved.

[0057] As in the above-mentioned Embodiment 1 - Embodiment 5, the present application is equipped with a refrigeration system, a ventilation system, a lighting system, and a humidification system that should be configured in a general-purpose planting box. The structural layout is similar to that of ordinary ones, etc. And there are the following differences:

[0058] (1) Place a layer of windproof net at the bottom parallel to the ground 50 - 80 cm away from the air outlet of the indoor unit. It is separated by a high-density windproof net to prevent strong cold wind from directly blowing onto the fruiting bodies of Pleurotus geesteranus, causing dead mushrooms. At the same time, the windproof net is combined with struts (wire poles) and tracks (slide rail assemblies) to achieve manual or automatic sliding, and whether to take shielding is selected according to the requirements of different fruiting stages.

[0059] (2) Set up tracks (electric slide rail assemblies), spray pipes (upper water pipes), and nozzles (upper nozzles). The spray pipes are arranged vertically, and atomizing nozzles are evenly arranged on them. By pushing the spray pipes by the electric slide rail assemblies, uniform spraying on the upper and lower layers and automated spraying can be achieved.

[0060] (3) Arrange automatic timing spray pipes (lower water pipes) and nozzles (lower nozzles) at the bottom layer of the planting box. The spraying direction of the nozzles is limited to both sides and downward, so as to achieve ground spraying.

[0061] It should be noted that the examples of the above-mentioned embodiments can be preferably selected one or more in combination according to actual needs. The accompanying drawings of multiple examples adopting a set of combined technical features will not be elaborated one by one here.

[0062] It should be noted that if terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate the orientation or position relationship, it is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.

[0063] The above description is a detailed description and illustration of the preferred and feasible embodiments of the present invention, but these descriptions are not used to limit the scope of protection required by the present invention. Any equivalent changes or modified changes completed under the technical teachings prompted by the present invention shall fall within the scope of patent protection covered by the present invention.

Claims

1. A Pleurotus geesteranus fruiting cultivation box, comprising a box body, a frame body, a spraying assembly, a refrigeration unit and a control cabinet. A frame body is arranged inside the box body. The frame body is configured with a plurality of compartments for placing fungus sticks. A spraying assembly is arranged inside the box body. The spraying assembly includes an upper water pipe and upper spray heads arranged on the upper water pipe for atomized spraying. A refrigeration unit is arranged on the box body. The air outlet of the inner machine of the refrigeration unit is arranged at the inner top of the box body. The control cabinet is electrically connected to the refrigeration unit for temperature control. It is characterized in that: It further includes a windproof component, the windproof component includes a windproof net and a windproof slide rail component. A windproof slide rail component extending in the front-rear direction is arranged on the inner top wall of the box body. The windproof slide rail component is located below the air outlet of the indoor unit and above the rack. A windproof net is arranged on the windproof slide rail component, and the windproof net can slide back and forth under the action of an external force to be in an unfolded state to block between the air outlet of the indoor unit and the rack.

2. The oyster mushroom fruiting cultivation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The windproof slide rail component is a manual slide rail component.

3. A Pleurotus geesteranus fruiting cultivation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The windproof slide rail component is an electric slide rail component, and the power switch of the driving motor of the windproof slide rail component is electrically connected to the control cabinet.

4. A Pleurotus geesteranus fruiting cultivation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The windproof component further includes a wire rod. Two groups of guide rails of the windproof slide rail component are oppositely arranged on the inner side wall of the box body. At least two pulley parts are configured on the guide rails. The two ends of the wire rod are connected to the hanging ends of the pulley parts of the two groups of guide rails. The windproof net is arranged on the wire rod.

5. A Pleurotus geesteranus fruiting cultivation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two groups of guide rails of the windproof slide rail component are parallel to the ground of the box body. The windproof net is 50 - 80 cm away from the air outlet of the indoor unit, and the windproof net is a high-density windproof net.

6. The oyster mushroom fruiting cultivation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying component further includes a spraying slide rail component, a water pump and a water tank. A number of racks are arranged in rows and columns. The guide rail of the spraying slide rail component is configured with a straight rail and a curved rail. The straight rail extends in the row spacing channel of the racks, and the end of the upper straight rail is connected to the lower straight rail through the curved rail. Both the straight rail and the curved rail are arranged at the top end of the box body and below the windproof net. The water tank is suspended at the hanging end of the pulley part of the spraying slide rail component. The water supply pipe extends upward from the water tank to the pulley part. A number of upper spray heads are arranged on the water supply pipe. The water pump is placed in the water tank. The water outlet of the water pump is connected to the water supply pipe. The power switch of the water pump is electrically connected to the control cabinet. Among them, the spraying slide rail component is an electric slide rail component, and the power switch of the driving motor of the spraying slide rail component is electrically connected to the control cabinet.

7. A Pleurotus geesteranus fruiting cultivation box according to claim 6, characterized in that: The distance from the straight rail of the spraying slide rail component to each row of adjacent racks is the same. The distance from the curved rail to the racks in its row exceeds the spraying range of the upper spray heads. A number of upper spray heads are evenly distributed corresponding to the compartments of the racks, and their spraying angles towards both sides are the same.

8. A Pleurotus geesteranus fruiting cultivation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: It further includes a watering component. The watering component includes a watering actuator, a water down pipe and a lower spray head. A number of water down pipes are evenly distributed in the box body. A number of lower spray heads are evenly arranged on the water down pipe. The lower spray head is located below the bottom compartment of the rack and sprays towards the ground of the box body. A number of water down pipes branch from the water sprinkling pipe. A watering actuator is arranged on the water sprinkling pipe. Among them, the watering actuator is electrically connected to the control cabinet, and the watering actuator is a water sprinkling solenoid valve.

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