Feeding device for Chinese bee breeding

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of apis cerana breeding, and discloses a feeder for apis cerana breeding, which solves the problem that syrup is easy to adhere to the inner wall of a long feed box at present, and comprises a feeding long feed box, the feeding long feed box is provided with a discharge port, the feeding long feed box is provided with a scraping mechanism, and the scraping mechanism is arranged on the feeding long feed box. The scraping mechanism comprises a U-shaped frame fixed to the outer side of the long feeding box, a first U-shaped round rod is fixedly installed at the top of the U-shaped frame, the outer side of the first U-shaped round rod is movably sleeved with a first guide plate, and a scraping plate is fixedly connected to the first guide plate and located in the long feeding box; according to the long feeding box, through the cooperation of the motor, the screw rod, the screw sleeve and the connecting block, the first guide plate can slide along the first U-shaped round rod conveniently, the scraping plate can move in the long feeding box, then syrup adhering to the inner wall of the long feeding box can be scraped off, and therefore the interior of the long feeding box can be cleaned conveniently in the later period.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of Chinese bee breeding, in particular to a feeder for Chinese bee breeding. Background Art

[0002] The Chinese honey bee, also known as the Chinese honey bee, the Chinese honey bee, and the native honey bee, is a subspecies of the Oriental honey bee and a unique honey bee species in China. It is the main pollinator in forest communities dominated by miscellaneous trees and traditional agriculture. It has advantages that the Italian honey bee cannot match, such as utilizing sporadic nectar plants, strong collecting ability, high utilization rate, long honey collection period, adaptability, strong resistance to mites and diseases, and low feed consumption. It is very suitable for fixed-point breeding in China's mountainous areas. The Chinese honey bee is small in body, with a black head and chest, a yellow-black abdomen, and yellow-brown fluff all over the body. In the process of breeding, the Chinese honey bee needs to be fed with feed in early spring, overwintering and rainy days to ensure its survival and honey production. According to the authorization announcement number: CN217184381U , a patent document entitled "A timed and quantitative feeding device for Chinese bee breeding" is provided with a base, a vertical plate, an n-shaped block, a feed storage tube, a large gear, a threaded rod, a long material box, a rotating part, a motor and a transmission part, so that the timed and quantitative feeding device for Chinese bee breeding can automatically feed the feed, and can feed the feed evenly and quantitatively, thereby effectively avoiding the waste and pollution of the feed, and is also beneficial to the bees' eating. At the same time, the feeding device has a simple structure, a reasonable design, and is easy to use. It can effectively ensure the effectiveness and sustainability of the feeding of bee breeding feed. Therefore, the practicality of the timed and quantitative feeding device can meet the applicable needs of Chinese bee breeding; but there are still the following defects:

[0003] The syrup is squeezed into the long material box for feeding. Since the syrup is sticky, it is easy to cause the syrup to adhere to the inner wall of the long material box, affecting the later cleaning of the inside of the long material box. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a feeder for Chinese bee breeding, which effectively solves the problem that syrup is easily adhered to the inner wall of the long material box.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a feeder for Chinese bee breeding, comprising a long feeding box, a discharge port is provided on the long feeding box, and a scraping mechanism is provided on the long feeding box;

[0006] The scraping mechanism comprises a U-shaped frame fixed to the outside of the long feeding box, a U-shaped round rod is fixedly installed on the top of the U-shaped frame, a guide plate is movably sleeved on the outside of the U-shaped round rod, a scraper is fixedly connected to the guide plate, and the scraper is located inside the long feeding box.

[0007] Preferably, a motor is fixedly installed inside the U-shaped frame, a screw is fixedly connected to the motor, one end of the screw away from the motor is rotatably connected to the U-shaped frame, a screw sleeve is threadedly sleeved on the outer side of the screw, and a connecting block is fixedly connected between the screw sleeve and the guide plate.

[0008] Preferably, a mounting plate is provided on the outside of the long feeding box, a sealing plate and a sealing ring are fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting plate close to the long feeding box, the sealing ring is fixed to the outside of the sealing plate and fits with the long feeding box, and the sealing plate is inserted into the discharge port.

[0009] Preferably, a U-shaped round rod two is fixedly installed on the outer side of the long feeding box, the U-shaped frame is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the U-shaped frame, the mounting plate is movably sleeved on the outer side of the U-shaped round rod two, and two springs are symmetrically fixedly connected between the mounting plate and the U-shaped frame, and the two springs are sleeved on the outer side of the U-shaped round rod two.

[0010] Preferably, a guide plate 2 is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate, and the guide plate 2 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the U-shaped round rod 1.

[0011] Preferably, an abutment tube is fixedly mounted on one side of the guide plate 1 close to the guide plate 2, and the abutment tube is movably sleeved on the outer side of the U-shaped round rod 1.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] (1) The utility model facilitates the sliding of the guide plate along the U-shaped round rod through the cooperation between the motor and the screw rod and the screw sleeve and the connecting block, so that the scraper can move inside the long feeding box, and then can scrape off the syrup adhered to the inner wall of the long feeding box, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the inside of the long feeding box at a later time;

[0014] (2) The new device facilitates the sliding of guide plate 1 along U-shaped round rod 1 through the cooperation between the motor and the screw rod, and the screw sleeve and the connecting block, so that the abutment tube can push guide plate 2, and the cooperation between the mounting plate and U-shaped round rod 2 and the spring facilitates the removal of the blocking plate from the discharge port, thereby facilitating the discharge of syrup scraped from the inner wall of the long feeding box from the discharge port for collection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.

[0016] In the attached picture:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a feeder for bee breeding in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the long feeding box of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the scraping mechanism structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting plate of the utility model;

[0021] In the figure: 1. feeding long material box; 2. scraper mechanism; 201. U-shaped frame; 202. abutment cylinder; 203. screw sleeve; 204. connection block; 205. motor; 206. guide plate 1; 207. scraper; 208. U-shaped round rod 1; 209. mounting plate; 2010. screw; 2011. U-shaped round rod 2; 2012. guide plate 2; 2013. blocking plate; 2014. sealing ring; 2015. spring; 3. discharge port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Embodiment 1, by Figure 1-2 The utility model comprises a long feeding box 1, a discharge port 3 is provided on the long feeding box 1, and a scraping mechanism 2 is provided on the long feeding box 1.

[0024] Specifically, by Figure 3 It is given that the scraping mechanism 2 includes a U-shaped frame 201 fixed to the outside of the long feeding box 1, a U-shaped round rod 208 is fixedly installed on the top of the U-shaped frame 201, a guide plate 206 is movably sleeved on the outside of the U-shaped round rod 208, a scraper 207 is fixedly connected to the guide plate 206, and the scraper 207 is located inside the long feeding box 1, a motor 205 is fixedly installed inside the U-shaped frame 201, a screw 2010 is fixedly connected to the motor 205, one end of the screw 2010 away from the motor 205 is rotatably connected to the U-shaped frame 201, a screw sleeve 203 is threadedly sleeved on the outside of the screw 2010, and a connecting block 204 is fixedly connected between the screw sleeve 203 and the guide plate 206;

[0025] When in use, first start the motor 205 to drive the screw 2010 to rotate, and drive the guide plate 206 to slide along the U-shaped round rod 208 through the screw sleeve 203 and the connecting block 204. At the same time, the scraper 207 moves inside the long feeding box 1 to scrape off the syrup adhered to the inner wall of the long feeding box 1, and finally the inside of the long feeding box 1 is cleaned.

[0026] Specifically, by Figure 4 It is given that a mounting plate 209 is provided on the outer side of the long feeding box 1, and a sealing plate 2013 and a sealing ring 2014 are fixedly installed on the side of the mounting plate 209 close to the long feeding box 1. The sealing ring 2014 is fixed to the outer side of the sealing plate 2013 and fits with the long feeding box 1. The sealing plate 2013 is inserted into the discharge port 3. A U-shaped round rod 2011 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the long feeding box 1. The U-shaped frame 201 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the U-shaped frame 201, and the mounting plate 209 is movably sleeved on the U-shaped round rod 2011. On the outside of 2011, two springs 2015 are symmetrically fixedly connected between the mounting plate 209 and the U-shaped frame 201, and the two springs 2015 are sleeved on the outside of the U-shaped round rod 2011. A guide plate 2012 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate 209, and the guide plate 2012 is movably sleeved on the outside of the U-shaped round rod 1 208. A contact tube 202 is fixedly installed on the side of the guide plate 1 206 close to the guide plate 2012, and the contact tube 202 is movably sleeved on the outside of the U-shaped round rod 1 208;

[0027] In the initial state, the blocking plate 2013 is inserted into the discharge port 3, and the two springs 2015 are in a compressed state. Under the action of the elastic force of the two springs 2015, the sealing ring 2014 is fitted with the long feeding box 1 to play a sealing role to prevent the syrup in the long feeding box 1 from leaking. When the scraper 207 moves in the long feeding box 1 to scrape the syrup on the inner wall of the long feeding box 1, the guide plate 1 206 and the abutment tube 202 slide along the U-shaped round rod 1 208 at the same time. When the abutment tube 202 abuts against the guide plate 2 212, the scraper 207 continues to move and abuts the guide plate 2012. The second guide plate 2012 pushes and drives the mounting plate 209 to slide along the U-shaped round rod 2011. At this time, the two springs 2015 are compressed again and drive the blocking plate 2013 to move and be removed from the discharge port 3. Finally, the scraped syrup is discharged from the discharge port 3 for collection. When the scraper 207 is reset, the restriction effect on the guide plate 2012 is released. At this time, the two springs 2015 are reset and drive the mounting plate 209 to slide along the U-shaped round rod 2011 until the blocking plate 2013 is inserted into the discharge port 3. At the same time, the sealing ring 2014 fits tightly with the long feeding box 1 to achieve the blocking of the discharge port 3.

Claims

1. A feeder for breeding Chinese bees, comprising a long feeding box (1), characterized in that: The long feeding box (1) is provided with a discharge port (3), and the long feeding box (1) is provided with a scraping mechanism (2); The scraping mechanism (2) comprises a U-shaped frame (201) fixed to the outside of the long feeding box (1), a U-shaped round rod (208) is fixedly installed on the top of the U-shaped frame (201), a guide plate (206) is movably sleeved on the outside of the U-shaped round rod (208), a scraper (207) is fixedly connected to the guide plate (206), the scraper (207) is located inside the long feeding box (1), a motor (205) is fixedly installed inside the U-shaped frame (201), and the motor (205) is fixedly mounted on the motor (205). A screw rod (2010) is connected, and one end of the screw rod (2010) away from the motor (205) is rotatably connected to the U-shaped frame (201), the outer side of the screw rod (2010) is threadedly sleeved with a screw sleeve (203), and a connecting block (204) is fixedly connected between the screw sleeve (203) and the guide plate (206), and a mounting plate (209) is provided on the outer side of the feeding long material box (1), and a sealing plate (213) and a sealing ring (214) are fixedly installed on the side of the mounting plate (209) close to the feeding long material box (1). The sealing ring (2014) is fixed to the outer side of the blocking plate (2013) and fits with the feeding long material box (1), the blocking plate (2013) is inserted into the discharge port (3), the outer side of the feeding long material box (1) is fixedly installed with a U-shaped round rod 2 (211), the U-shaped frame (201) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the U-shaped frame (201), the mounting plate (209) is movably sleeved on the outer side of the U-shaped round rod 2 (211), and the mounting plate (209) and the U-shaped frame (201) are symmetrically fixed. Two springs (2015) are fixedly connected, and the two springs (2015) are both sleeved on the outside of the second U-shaped round rod (2011). The top of the mounting plate (209) is fixedly installed with a second guide plate (2012), and the second guide plate (212) is movably sleeved on the outside of the first U-shaped round rod (208). A contact tube (202) is fixedly installed on the side of the first guide plate (206) close to the second guide plate (2012), and the contact tube (202) is movably sleeved on the outside of the first U-shaped round rod (208).

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