Automatic feeding equipment for fishpond

Abstract

The automatic feeding equipment comprises a feed box and a beating part used for dispersing caked fish food, the top of the feed box is fixedly connected with a shielding cover, one side of the bottom of the shielding cover is fixedly connected with three time control switch bodies, one side of the bottom of the shielding cover is fixedly connected with a main switch body, and the other side of the bottom of the main switch body is fixedly connected with a control switch. The automatic feeding device comprises a feed box, a shielding cover, a time control switch main body, a main switch main body and a beating part, the beating part comprises a first motor connected with the top of the feed box and a driving shaft connected with the output end of the first motor, and by arranging the feed box, the shielding cover, the time control switch main body, the main switch main body and the beating part; according to the automatic fish feeding device, the problems that a motor can be controlled to be started and stopped through a time control switch, fish food can be automatically fed, all the fish food is accumulated in a feed box, the fish food may be caked, and if the caked fish food is not scattered, blockage is prone to occurring, and therefore practicability is poor are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fish pond feeding, in particular to automatic feeding equipment for fish ponds. Background Art

[0002] A fish pond is a place for fishing or raising fish, specifically the internal compartments of a fish pond or the enclosure that encloses the fish. Generally, an ideal pond requires a large area, deep water, sufficient sunlight, unobstructed water sources, fertile water, and convenient transportation, so as to facilitate the growth of fish and increase production, and facilitate production management. When raising fish in a fish pond, feed needs to be put into the fish pond regularly.

[0003] The existing patent CN220557210U discloses an automatic feeding device for California bass, including a feeding box, the bottom of which is connected to a feeding pipe, a motor is mounted on the top of the feeding box, a rotating rod is fixed on the output shaft of the motor, and the rotating rod passes through the feeding box and extends to the top of the feeding pipe, and two sets of stirring rods are fixed on the sides of the bottom of the rotating rod, and a spiral feeding rod extending into the inside of the feeding pipe is fixed at the bottom end of the rotating rod, and a hanging ring is also provided under the feeding box, a baffle is mounted above the feeding box, a chassis is fixed on the bottom wall of the baffle, and a time-controlled switch and a main switch are fixed in the chassis. This automatic feeding device for California bass adopts this structural design, optimizes and improves on the basis of the existing feeding machine, realizes automated operation, has the functions of timing and quantitative feeding, saves time and effort in use, thereby improving practicality and facilitating popularization.

[0004] Based on the search of the above patents and in combination with the feeding equipment in the prior art, it is found that when the above feeding device is in use, although the motor can be controlled to start and stop by the time switch and the fish food can be automatically fed, all the fish food is piled up in the feed box, and the fish food may clump. If the clumped fish food is not broken up, it is easy to cause blockage, resulting in poor practicality. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide an automatic feeding device for a fish pond, so as to solve the problem that when the existing automatic feeding device proposed in the above background technology is in use, although the motor can be controlled to start and stop by a time-controlled switch to automatically feed fish food, all the fish food is piled up in the feed box, and the fish food may be agglomerated. If the agglomerated fish food is not broken up, it is easy to cause blockage, thereby resulting in poor practicality.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an automatic feeding device for a fish pond, comprising a feed box and a beating component for dispersing agglomerated fish food, a shielding cover is fixedly connected to the top of the feed box, three time-controlled switch bodies are fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the shielding cover, and a main switch body is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the shielding cover;

[0007] The knocking component includes a first motor connected to the top of the feed box, a driving shaft connected to the output end of the first motor, a support plate fixedly connected to the two sides of the drive shaft, a slide groove opened on one side of the support plate, a slide plate connected to the slide groove, a knocking plate connected to one side of the slide plate, a spring connected to the other side of the slide plate, a spike fixedly connected to one side of the knocking plate, and a closing component for preventing agglomerated fish food from sinking to the bottom. The slide plate is slidably connected to the slide groove, and the driving shaft is rotatably connected to the feed box.

[0008] Preferably, the closing component includes a first rotating shaft connected to one side of the middle part of the material box, a second rotating shaft connected to the other side of the middle part of the material box, a first closing plate connected to the outer side of the first rotating shaft, a second closing plate connected to the outer side of the second rotating shaft, and a control component for rotating the first closing plate and the second closing plate, and the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are both rotatably connected to the material box.

[0009] Preferably, the support plate is fixedly connected to fixed plates on both sides, the knocking plate is fixedly connected to limiting rods on both sides, one end of the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the limiting plate, and the limiting rod passes through the fixing plate and is slidably connected to the fixing plate.

[0010] Preferably, the control component includes a driving wheel connected to the outer side of the first rotating shaft, a third rotating shaft connected to the front side of the material box, a driven wheel connected to the outer side of the third rotating shaft, a belt arranged between the driving wheel and the driven wheel, a main gear connected to the outer side of the third rotating shaft, a driven gear connected to the outer side of the second rotating shaft, and a second motor connected to one end of the first rotating shaft, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are connected by a belt drive, and the main gear and the driven gear are meshed.

[0011] Preferably, scrapers are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower portion of the driving shaft, and the bottoms of the two scrapers are in contact with the tops of the first closing plate and the second closing plate, respectively.

[0012] Preferably, the lower part of the material box is fixedly connected to a support frame, a horizontal plate is fixedly connected inside the support frame, a third motor is fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal plate, a spiral blade is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor, connecting rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the material box, and a conical material guide plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rods.

[0013] Preferably, a plurality of stirring blades arranged in a circle are fixedly connected to the lower part of the driving shaft and above the scraper.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. By setting a material box, a shielding cover, a time-controlled switch body, a main switch body and a knocking component, the time-controlled switch body can control the first motor to work regularly, so that the fish food put into the material box can be stirred. Driven by centrifugal force, the knocking plate can be swung outward, and then the spring can be pulled to deform it. The knocking plate and the thorns can hit and knock the agglomerated fish food to separate it. The spring reset can pull the knocking plate to reset, so that it moves repeatedly, which can fully separate the agglomerated fish food and ensure that the fish food can be discharged smoothly, greatly improving the practicality of the device;

[0016] 2. By providing a closing component, when the first closing plate and the second closing plate are in a horizontal state, the fish food can be blocked to prevent the agglomerated fish food from falling into the bottom of the material box, so that the agglomerated fish food can be easily broken up and separated. The second motor can drive the first rotating shaft and the driving wheel to rotate clockwise, and the driven wheel and the third rotating shaft can be driven to rotate in the same direction through the belt, so that the main gear can drive the driven gear to rotate in the opposite direction, and then the second rotating shaft can be driven to rotate in the opposite direction. The reverse rotation of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft can cause the first closing plate and the second closing plate to rotate, which can facilitate the falling of the separated fish food and the discharge of the fish food. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure provided by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 A left side view provided for the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 The utility model provides Figure 2 The three-dimensional cross-section view at AA in the middle;

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model provides Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0021] In the figure: 1. material box; 11. shielding cover; 12. time control switch body; 13. main switch body; 21. first motor; 22. driving shaft; 23. support plate; 24. slide groove; 25. slide plate; 26. knocking plate; 27. spring; 28. stab; 31. first rotating shaft; 32. second rotating shaft; 33. first closing plate; 34. second closing plate; 41. fixing plate; 42. limiting rod; 43. limiting plate; 51. driving wheel; 52. third rotating shaft; 53. driven wheel; 54. belt; 55. main gear; 56. slave gear; 57. second motor; 61. scraper; 71. support frame; 72. cross plate; 73. third motor; 74. spiral blade; 75. connecting rod; 76. conical guide plate; 81. stirring blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 as well as Figure 4The utility model provides a technical solution: an automatic feeding device for a fish pond, comprising a feed box 1 and a beating component for dispersing agglomerated fish food, a shielding cover 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the feed box 1, three time-controlled switch bodies 12 are fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the shielding cover 11, a main switch body 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the shielding cover 11, and the beating component comprises a first motor 21 connected to the top of the feed box 1, a driving shaft 22 connected to the output end of the first motor 21, a support plate 23 fixedly connected to both sides of the outside of the driving shaft 22, a chute 24 opened on one side of the support plate 23, a slide plate 25 connected to the chute 24, a beating plate 26 connected to one side of the slide plate 25, a spring 27 connected to the other side of the slide plate 25, and a spring 28 fixedly connected to one side of the beating plate 26. The spurs 28 and the sealing parts for preventing the agglomerated fish food from sinking to the bottom, the slide plate 25 is slidably connected with the slide groove 24, the drive shaft 22 is rotatably connected with the material box 1, the three time-controlled switch bodies 12 are electrically connected with the main switch body 13, the model of the time-controlled switch body 12 can be KG316T, the first motor 21 can be started regularly through the main switch body 13 and the time-controlled switch body 12, the first motor 21 can drive the drive shaft 22 to rotate, and then drive the support plate 23 to rotate, under the drive of centrifugal force, the beating plate 26 is swung outward, which can drive the spring 27 to deform, and then drive the spurs 28 to knock and disperse the agglomerated fish food, and the reset of the spring 27 can drive the reset of the beating plate 26, so that the beating plate 26 can repeatedly collide with the agglomerated fish food, which is convenient for it to be knocked. The support plate 23 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 41 on both sides, and the striking plate 26 is fixedly connected with a limit rod 42 on both sides. One end of the limit rod 42 is fixedly connected with the limit plate 43. The limit rod 42 penetrates the fixed plate 41 and is slidably connected with the fixed plate 41. The limit rod 42 can move synchronously with the striking plate 26, and the limit plate 43 can limit its moving distance to prevent the spring 27 from being excessively deformed and damaged. The two sides of the lower part of the driving shaft 22 are fixedly connected with a scraper 61, and the bottoms of the two scrapers 61 are in contact with the tops of the first closing plate 33 and the second closing plate 34 respectively. The scraper 61 can scrape up the fish food on the tops of the first closing plate 33 and the second closing plate 34, so as to facilitate the full separation and dispersion of the agglomerated fish food. The lower part of the material box 1 is fixedly connected with a support frame 71 A cross plate 72 is fixedly connected in the support frame 71, a third motor 73 is fixedly connected to the top of the cross plate 72, a spiral blade 74 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor 73, connecting rods 75 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the material box 1, and a conical guide plate 76 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 75. The time-controlled switch body 12 can control the timing opening and closing of the third motor 73. The support frame 71 can protect the third motor 73 to prevent fish food from entering the third motor 73. The third motor 73 can drive the spiral blade 74 to rotate, and then the fish food can be transported out so that it falls on the conical guide plate 76 for dispersed feeding, thereby realizing automatic feeding of fish food. A plurality of stirring blades 81 arranged in a circle are fixedly connected to the lower part of the drive shaft 22 and located above the scraper 61.The fish food in the feed box 1 can be stirred, so that the knocking plate 26 can knock the agglomerated fish food.

[0024] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 as well as Figure 4 The closing component includes a first rotating shaft 31 connected to one side of the middle part of the feed box 1, a second rotating shaft 32 connected to the other side of the middle part of the feed box 1, a first closing plate 33 connected to the outer side of the first rotating shaft 31, a second closing plate 34 connected to the outer side of the second rotating shaft 32, and a control component for rotating the first closing plate 33 and the second closing plate 34. The first rotating shaft 31 and the second rotating shaft 32 are both rotatably connected to the feed box 1, and the fish food can fall into the top of the first closing plate 33 and the second closing plate 34. The first closing plate 33 and the second closing plate 34 can block the fish food, which is convenient for breaking up and separating the agglomerated fish food and preventing the agglomerated fish food from directly falling into the bottom of the feed box 1. The rotation of the first rotating shaft 31 and the second rotating shaft 32 can drive the first closing plate 33 and the second closing plate 34 to rotate, so that the broken fish food can fall, which is convenient for subsequent feeding. The control component includes a first rotating shaft 31 connected to the first rotating shaft 31 and the second rotating shaft 32. A driving wheel 51 connected to the outside, a third rotating shaft 52 connected to the front of the material box 1, a driven wheel 53 connected to the outside of the third rotating shaft 52, a belt 54 arranged between the driving wheel 51 and the driven wheel 53, a main gear 55 connected to the outside of the third rotating shaft 52, a slave gear 56 connected to the outside of the second rotating shaft 32 and a second motor 57 connected to one end of the first rotating shaft 31, the driving wheel 51 and the driven wheel 53 are connected through the belt 54, the main gear 55 and the slave gear 56 are engaged, and the timed opening and closing of the second motor 57 can be controlled by the time-controlled switch body 12, the second motor 57 can drive the first rotating shaft 31 and the driving wheel 51 to rotate, and the driven wheel 53, the third rotating shaft 52 and the main gear 55 can be driven to rotate through the belt 54, and then the slave gear 56 can be driven to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the first rotating shaft 31 and the second rotating shaft 32 can rotate in the opposite direction, which can reduce the cost of use.

[0025] Working principle: When working, fish food is put into the material box 1. When the first motor 21 is started, the driving shaft 22 can be driven to rotate, and then the stirring blade and the support plate 23 can be driven to rotate. Under the action of centrifugal force, the beating plate 26 moves outward, and the movement of the beating plate 26 can drive the slide plate 25 to move. The movement of the slide plate 25 can cause the spring 27 to deform, and the movement of the beating plate 26 can drive the thorns 28 to contact the agglomerated fish food, so as to separate and break up the agglomerated fish food. The reset of the spring 27 can pull the beating plate 26 to reset, and then the beating plate 26 can move repeatedly, so as to fully break up the fish food. The clockwise rotation of the second motor 57 can drive the first rotating shaft 31 to rotate, and then The driving wheel 51 can be driven to rotate, and the third rotating shaft 52 can be driven to rotate through the belt 54 and the driven wheel 53. The third rotating shaft 52 can drive the main gear 55 to rotate, and then drive the slave gear 56 and the second rotating shaft 32 to rotate in the opposite direction, and then drive the first closing plate 33 and the second closing plate 34 to rotate, so that the fish food can fall into the inner bottom of the material box 1. The third motor 73 can be started to drive the spiral blade 74 to rotate, and the fish food can be discharged from the material box 1. The fish food falls onto the conical guide plate 76 for dispersion. The above is the working process of the entire device, and the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the existing technology known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0026] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding device for a fish pond, comprising a feed box (1) and a beating component for dispersing agglomerated fish food, characterized in that: The top of the material box (1) is fixedly connected to a shielding cover (11), one side of the bottom of the shielding cover (11) is fixedly connected to three time-controlled switch bodies (12), and one side of the bottom of the shielding cover (11) is fixedly connected to a main switch body (13); The striking component comprises a first motor (21) connected to the top of the feed box (1), a drive shaft (22) connected to the output end of the first motor (21), a support plate (23) fixedly connected to the outer sides of the drive shaft (22), a chute (24) provided on one side of the support plate (23), a slide plate (25) connected to the chute (24), a striking plate (26) connected to one side of the slide plate (25), a spring (27) connected to the other side of the slide plate (25), a spur (28) fixedly connected to one side of the striking plate (26), and a sealing component for preventing agglomerated fish food from sinking to the bottom, wherein the slide plate (25) is slidably connected to the chute (24), and the drive shaft (22) is rotatably connected to the feed box (1).

2. The automatic feeding device for a fish pond according to claim 1, characterized in that: The closing component comprises a first rotating shaft (31) connected to one side of the middle part of the material box (1), a second rotating shaft (32) connected to the other side of the middle part of the material box (1), a first closing plate (33) connected to the outside of the first rotating shaft (31), a second closing plate (34) connected to the outside of the second rotating shaft (32), and a control component for rotating the first closing plate (33) and the second closing plate (34), wherein the first rotating shaft (31) and the second rotating shaft (32) are both rotatably connected to the material box (1).

3. The automatic feeding device for a fish pond according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sides of the support plate (23) are respectively fixedly connected with fixed plates (41), the two sides of the knocking plate (26) are respectively fixedly connected with limit rods (42), one end of the limit rod (42) is fixedly connected to the limit plate (43), and the limit rod (42) passes through the fixed plate (41) and is slidably connected to the fixed plate (41).

4. The automatic feeding device for a fish pond according to claim 2, characterized in that: The control component comprises a driving wheel (51) connected to the outer side of the first rotating shaft (31), a third rotating shaft (52) connected to the front side of the material box (1), a driven wheel (53) connected to the outer side of the third rotating shaft (52), a belt (54) arranged between the driving wheel (51) and the driven wheel (53), a main gear (55) connected to the outer side of the third rotating shaft (52), a driven gear (56) connected to the outer side of the second rotating shaft (32), and a second motor (57) connected to one end of the first rotating shaft (31), the driving wheel (51) and the driven wheel (53) are connected to each other through the belt (54), and the main gear (55) and the driven gear (56) are meshed.

5. The automatic feeding device for fish ponds according to claim 1, characterized in that: Scrapers (61) are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower part of the driving shaft (22), and the bottoms of the two scrapers (61) are in contact with the tops of the first closing plate (33) and the second closing plate (34) respectively.

6. The automatic feeding device for fish ponds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower part of the material box (1) is fixedly connected to a support frame (71), a transverse plate (72) is fixedly connected inside the support frame (71), a third motor (73) is fixedly connected to the top of the transverse plate (72), a spiral blade (74) is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor (73), and connecting rods (75) are fixedly connected to the four sides of the bottom of the material box (1), and a conical material guide plate (76) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod (75).

7. The automatic feeding device for fish ponds according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of stirring blades (81) arranged in a circumferential pattern are fixedly connected to the lower part of the driving shaft (22) and located above the scraper (61).

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