Automatic fire extinguishing system special for vertical circulating stereo garage
By designing an automatic fire extinguishing system in a vertical circulation three-dimensional garage, and using wireless fire detectors and pressure storage automatic fire extinguishing devices, the problem of difficult to effectively use in the garage is solved, and the effect of rapid alarm and timely fire extinguishing is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420940078.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-01
AI Technical Summary
The vertical circulation three-dimensional garage has two vehicle transfer vehicles and parking spaces, and the parking spaces are rotated forward/reversely in the vertical direction, causing the fire extinguishing agent pipelines and control lines of the fire protection system to linger and pull off each other, and cannot be used effectively. The fire situation can easily cause the pipelines and lines to be deformed or fused, resulting in the failure of fire extinguishing operations.
A dedicated automatic fire extinguishing system for vertical circulation three-dimensional garages is designed, including a wireless fire detector and a pressure storage automatic fire extinguishing device located on each vehicle hanger, as well as an alarm controller on the frame. The system can quickly alarm and automatically turn on the automatic pressure storage fire extinguishing device, spray fire extinguishing agent into the front of the vehicle through a temperature-sensing nozzle, achieving timely extinguishing of the initial fire.
It realizes the rapid alarm and immediate fire extinguishing in a vertical circulation three-dimensional garage, ensuring that the initial fire is extinguished in a timely manner, giving further fire extinguishing time, and improving fire protection efficiency and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN222854509U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fire extinguishing in stereo garages, in particular to a special automatic fire extinguishing system for vertical circulation stereo garages. Background Art
[0002] The vertical circulation stereo garage is easy to operate and has a high degree of automation control. As a stereo parking equipment with a large number of parking spaces, the smallest footprint, and the simplest and most reliable operation, it can better solve the increasingly prominent parking problem. For a long time, it has been relatively difficult to arrange a fire protection system in a stereo garage because the vehicle transfer vehicle or parking space of the stereo garage is constantly moving; and the vertical circulation stereo garage has a vehicle transfer vehicle and a parking space combined into one, and all its parking spaces rotate in a forward / reverse cycle in the vertical direction, so its fire protection system is more difficult to set up and apply than other stereo garages.
[0003] The existing vertical circulation stereo garages are equipped with fire-fighting facilities, most of which adopt complete sets of technologies, generally consisting of fire sprinklers, sensors, fire extinguishing agent pipelines, control lines, fire extinguishing agent storage tanks, centralized control systems, etc. arranged on each parking space. When a fire occurs in a vehicle in a parking space on a certain floor, the sensor on the parking space reaches the threshold, triggering an alarm, and the fire extinguishing agent is sprayed from the sprinkler to extinguish the fire by manual operation or automatic system control. Since the parking spaces of the vertical circulation stereo garage rotate in a forward / reverse cycle in the vertical direction, the fire extinguishing agent pipelines and control lines of its fire-fighting system are easily entangled and pulled apart and cannot be used. In addition, the fire can easily deform or fuse the pipelines and lines, causing the fire-fighting operation to fail. Therefore, there are very few vertical circulation stereo garages equipped with fire-fighting facilities on the market, and many technologies remain at the patent technology level and cannot be effectively implemented.
[0004] The patent with the publication number CN 218165864 U discloses an independent fire extinguishing device for a vertical circulation stereo garage, wherein an independent fire extinguishing device is provided on the long axis at the top of each vehicle loading platform of the vertical circulation stereo garage, and the independent fire extinguishing device is directly below the fire prone area where the parked vehicles are located. The outstanding defect is that after the fire occurs, the alarm cannot be quickly sounded. The independent fire extinguishing device is suspended, and the spraying angle is not fixed; the overheating of the line in the front part of the vehicle is the cause of the fire. When a fire occurs, it is not considered to extinguish the fire from the fire source at the first time, and the fire extinguishing effect is not good. The independent fire extinguishing device is directly below the fire prone area where the parked vehicles are located, and the independent fire extinguishing device is installed by hanging on the long axis at the top of the vehicle loading platform. The height of the vehicle parked on the vehicle loading platform is not fixed, and it is not safe for the vehicle to enter and exit the vehicle loading platform. Due to the limited installation space, the independent fire extinguishing device used is small in size and can be loaded with less fire extinguishing agent. The independent fire extinguishing device is installed by long-axis suspension on the top of the vehicle platform. The independent fire extinguishing device is distributed above the center axis of the vehicle, which is relatively scattered and cannot form a fire extinguishing force. Especially for the fire extinguishing device above the rear of the vehicle, the fire has a great momentum when it burns to this part, and the fire extinguishing is ineffective. The independent fire extinguishing device is installed by suspension. When the independent fire extinguishing device is used to extinguish a fire, the direction is not fixed and the fire extinguishing effect is uncertain. Summary of the invention
[0005] One of the purposes of the utility model is to provide a special automatic fire extinguishing system for a vertical circulation stereo garage, which can quickly alarm and extinguish the fire immediately when a fire occurs in a vehicle parked in the vertical circulation stereo garage.
[0006] One of the purposes of the utility model is to provide a special automatic fire extinguishing system for a vertical circulation stereo garage, which is used for automatically opening and concentrating the fire extinguishing agents of multiple pressurized automatic fire extinguishing devices to spray the fire source at the front of the vehicle when a fire occurs in a vehicle parked in the vertical circulation stereo garage, so as to timely and reliably extinguish the initial fire in the parking space.
[0007] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows.
[0008] A special automatic fire extinguishing system for a vertical circulation multi-story parking garage, the vertical circulation multi-story parking garage includes a frame, on which are provided a plurality of vehicle hanging racks. The characteristic is that the special automatic fire extinguishing system for the vertical circulation multi-story parking garage includes a wireless fire detector located on each vehicle hanging rack of the vertical circulation multi-story parking garage, at least two pressurized automatic fire extinguishing devices located on each vehicle hanging rack of the vertical circulation multi-story parking garage, and an alarm controller arranged on the frame of the vertical circulation multi-story parking garage and wirelessly connected to each wireless fire detector.
[0009] The utility model has the beneficial effect that when a fire occurs in a vehicle parked in the vertical circulation stereo garage, an alarm can be quickly sounded and the fire can be extinguished immediately.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution, the wireless fire detector is a wireless smoke detector or a wireless temperature detector.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution, the alarm controller is connected to the sound and light alarm arranged on the frame of the vertical circulation stereo garage.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution, the alarm controller is provided with a wireless communication module that contacts the mobile phone of the garage manager. With this technical solution, the garage manager can be notified of the fire immediately, and the garage manager immediately organizes further fire fighting.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution, at least two pressure-storage automatic fire extinguishing devices and a wireless smoke alarm are installed at the front end of each vehicle carrier hanger, and a distance is provided between each pressure-storage automatic fire extinguishing device and the bottom surface of the vehicle carrier hanger below it; a temperature-sensing nozzle is provided at the bottom end of each pressure-storage automatic fire extinguishing device, and the angle between each temperature-sensing nozzle and the ground is an acute angle, and the distance between the bottom end of each temperature-sensing nozzle and the center of the vehicle carrier hanger is smaller than the distance between the top end and the center of the vehicle carrier hanger. During the operation of the multi-story car park, the front of the vehicle enters the vehicle carrier hanger in the direction of the pressure-storage automatic fire extinguishing device installed on the vehicle carrier hanger. That is, the front of the vehicle faces forward. With this technical solution, each temperature-sensing nozzle is facing the front of the vehicle parked on the vehicle carrier hanger.
[0014] When a vehicle's circuit fails and causes a fire, the temperature-sensing nozzles of each pressure-storage automatic fire extinguishing device sense the temperature, automatically spray fire extinguishing agent to the front of the vehicle and cover the front of the vehicle, extinguish the fire in the first place, and buy time for further fire extinguishing in the entire garage. There are at least two automatic fire extinguishing devices, and each pressure-storage automatic fire extinguishing device is provided with an angle with the ground, and the angle is an acute angle. The fire extinguishing agent of each automatic fire extinguishing device is sprayed crosswise to the front of the vehicle, and the fire extinguishing agent is convenient to spray to the root of the flame. The fire extinguishing device mounting frame is installed on the cross bar, which is convenient for the temperature-sensing nozzles of each pressure-storage automatic fire extinguishing device to sense the temperature, and also convenient for the fire extinguishing agent to spray to the root of the flame. During the operation of the three-dimensional garage, the front of the vehicle enters the vehicle hanger in the direction of the vehicle hanger where the pressure-storage automatic fire extinguishing device is installed. At this time, the automatic fire extinguishing device is located in the front and upper part of the front of the vehicle. Compared with hanging the automatic fire extinguishing device on the cross bar of the vehicle hanger or any other position, it is not easy for the vehicle to scratch the pressure-storage automatic fire extinguishing device when entering and exiting the vehicle hanger, and it will not hinder the vehicle from entering and exiting, which is safer. The fire extinguishing device mounting frame is used to fix the pressure storage automatic fire extinguishing device, and the pressure storage automatic fire extinguishing device is fixed in angle. Considering the safety of vehicles entering and exiting the vehicle loading platform, the space in front of the vehicle is fully utilized. The independent fire extinguishing device is large in size and can be loaded with more fire extinguishing agents; the independent fire extinguishing devices cooperate with each other to form a fire extinguishing force. Fire extinguishing is efficient and reliable. The entire device has a simple, reliable, safe and scientific structure, is easier to implement, and is suitable for initial fire extinguishing.
[0015] As an optimal technical solution, the vehicle carrier hanger includes a longitudinal axis, two transverse bars, four tie rods, and a vehicle carrier plate whose bottom surface is parallel to the ground. The middle parts of the two transverse bars are respectively connected to the front and rear ends of the longitudinal axis, and the two ends of each transverse bar are respectively connected to a tie rod, and the bottom end of each tie rod is respectively connected to a corner of the vehicle carrier plate; a connecting piece is fixed on the transverse bar at the front end of the longitudinal axis, and each pressurized automatic fire extinguishing device is installed on the connecting piece.
[0016] The front crossbar of the vehicle carrier hanger is convenient for the temperature-sensing nozzles of each pressure-storage automatic fire extinguishing device to sense temperature, and also convenient for the fire extinguishing agent to be sprayed toward the root of the flame. During the operation of the three-dimensional parking garage, the front of the vehicle enters the vehicle carrier hanger in the direction where the pressure-storage automatic fire extinguishing device is installed, that is, the front of the vehicle faces forward. At this time, the automatic fire extinguishing device is located in the front and upper part of the front of the vehicle. Compared with hanging the automatic fire extinguishing device on the crossbar of the vehicle carrier hanger or any other position, it is not easy for the vehicle to scratch the pressure-storage automatic fire extinguishing device when entering and exiting the vehicle carrier, and it will not hinder the vehicle from entering and exiting, which is safer.
[0017] As a preferred technical solution, a connecting piece is fixed on the bottom surface of the cross bar at the front end of the vehicle carrier hanger.
[0018] As a preferred technical solution, the connecting piece includes a fire extinguishing device mounting frame connected to each pressure-storage automatic fire extinguishing device, and each vehicle-carrying hanger is provided with an anti-sway roller bracket at the front end, and a wireless fire detector is fixed on each anti-sway roller bracket.
[0019] As a preferred technical solution, the connecting part includes a fire extinguishing device installation box, and each pressure-storage automatic fire extinguishing device is located in the fire extinguishing device installation box; each fire extinguishing device installation box is provided with nozzle through holes with the same number as the automatic fire extinguishing devices in the fire extinguishing device installation box, and each automatic fire extinguishing device temperature-sensing nozzle passes through a nozzle through hole; a wireless fire detector is installed on the rear side of the fire extinguishing device installation box.
[0020] As a preferred technical solution, a protective cover is installed above the wireless fire detector on the fire extinguishing device installation box.
[0021] As a preferred technical solution, a heat reflection plate is installed above each nozzle through hole on the fire extinguishing device installation box. With this technical solution, the heat reflection plate is provided to ensure that when a fire occurs, the temperature sensing nozzle can accurately sense the temperature without being affected by the environment.
[0022] As the optimal technical solution, the fire extinguishing device installation box is provided with a plurality of vents. With this technical solution, the fire extinguishing device installation box can be guaranteed to be dry.
[0023] As a preferred technical solution, shutters are provided on the ventilation holes.
[0024] As a preferred technical solution, the angle is 45-75 degrees. This technical solution is convenient for the temperature sensing nozzles of each pressure storage automatic fire extinguishing device to sense temperature, and also convenient for the fire extinguishing agent to cover the entire front of the vehicle.
[0025] As a preferred technical solution, the distance between each pressure-storage automatic fire extinguishing device and the bottom surface of the vehicle carrier plate below is not less than two-thirds of the height of the vehicle carrier hanger. This technical solution makes it easier for the temperature-sensing nozzles of each pressure-storage automatic fire extinguishing device to sense temperature and for the fire extinguishing agent to be sprayed toward the root of the flame.
[0026] As a preferred technical solution, the center line of each pressure-storage automatic fire extinguishing device is perpendicular to the crossbar closest to it in space. Adopting this technical solution facilitates the fire extinguishing agent of each automatic fire extinguishing device to play its role with maximum efficiency without leaving any dead angle.
[0027] As a preferred technical solution, the pressure-stored automatic fire extinguishing device is a self-spraying pressure-stored dry powder fire extinguishing device.
[0028] As a preferred technical solution, the pressure-stored automatic fire extinguishing device is a suspended pressure-stored dry powder fire extinguishing device.
[0029] As an optimal technical solution, the pressure-stored automatic fire extinguishing device includes a fire extinguishing agent pressure tank, which is connected to a temperature-sensitive nozzle; the temperature-sensitive nozzle includes a connecting seat, a transparent tube, a nozzle, and a connecting frame connected to the fire extinguishing agent pressure tank, the inner hole of the connecting seat is connected to the transparent tube, the transparent tube is connected to the nozzle, the transparent tube is filled with temperature-sensitive liquid, the inner hole of the connecting seat is connected to the fire extinguishing agent pressure tank; the nozzle is connected to the inner hole of the connecting seat through a connecting frame.
[0030] As a preferred technical solution, an inclined tube connected to the inner hole of the connecting seat is provided on one side of the connecting seat, and a first pressure gauge is installed on the inclined tube.
[0031] or,
[0032] A second pressure gauge is installed on the fire extinguishing agent pressure storage tank. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0033] Figure 1 The invention is a structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a special automatic fire extinguishing system for a vertical circulation stereo garage. Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of part A. Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of part C. Figure 4 yes Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of part B. Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of part D. Figure 6 yes Figure 1 The left view of the automatic fire extinguishing system dedicated to the vertical circulation multi-story parking garage is shown. Figure 7 yes Figure 6 A partial enlarged view of part E. Figure 8 yes Figure 6 A partial enlarged view of part F. Fig. 9 yes Figure 1 The three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the vehicle carrier hanger of the automatic fire extinguishing system specially used for the vertical circulation three-dimensional parking garage is shown. Fig.10 yes Fig. 9 A partial enlarged view of part G. Fig.11 yes Fig.10 A partial enlarged view of part O. Fig.12 The invention is a structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a special automatic fire extinguishing system for a vertical circulation stereo garage. Fig.13 yes Fig.12 A partial enlarged view of part H. Fig.14 yes Fig.12 A partial enlarged view of part I. Fig.15 yes Fig.12 The three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the vehicle carrier hanger of the automatic fire extinguishing system specially used for the vertical circulation three-dimensional parking garage is shown. Fig.16 yes Fig.15 A partial enlarged view of part J. Fig.17 yes Fig.16 A partial enlarged view of the L part. Fig.18 yes Fig.17 A partial enlarged view of part M. Fig.19 yes Fig.15 A partial enlarged view of part K. Fig. 20 yes Fig.15 Left side view of the vehicle carrier hanger shown. Fig.21 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a vehicle carrier hanger. Fig. 22 yes Fig.21 A local enlarged view of part N.
[0034] Among them: vehicle hanging frame-1; longitudinal axis-11; cross bar-12; pull rod-13; vehicle plate-14; anti-sway roller bracket-15; pressure storage automatic fire extinguishing device-2; temperature sensing nozzle-21; connecting seat-211; transparent tube-212; nozzle-213; temperature sensing liquid-214; connecting frame-215; inclined tube-216; first pressure gauge-217; second pressure gauge-218; fire extinguishing agent pressure storage tank-22; fire extinguishing device mounting frame-3; fire extinguishing device mounting box-4; nozzle through hole-41; ventilation hole-42; shutter-43; heat reflection plate-44; protective cover-45; wireless fire detector-5; vertical circulation stereo garage-6; driving motor-61; circulation large chain-62; vehicle carrying triangle plate 63. Alarm controller-7; sound and light alarm-8. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] Below, the utility model is further described in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments.
[0036] Example 1. Figure 1-11As shown, an automatic fire extinguishing system dedicated to a vertical circulation stereoscopic garage, the vertical circulation stereoscopic garage includes a frame 6, 20 vehicle hanging racks 1 are arranged on the frame 6, the automatic fire extinguishing system dedicated to the vertical circulation stereoscopic garage includes a wireless fire detector 5 located on each vehicle hanging rack 1 of the vertical circulation stereoscopic garage, two pressurized automatic fire extinguishing devices 2 located on each vehicle hanging rack 1 of the vertical circulation stereoscopic garage, and an alarm controller 7 which is arranged on the frame 6 of the vertical circulation stereoscopic garage and is wirelessly connected to each wireless fire detector 5.
[0037] The wireless fire detector 5 is a wireless smoke detector. The wireless smoke detector is provided with a battery. The alarm controller 7 is connected to the sound and light alarm 8 arranged on the frame 6 of the vertical circulation stereo garage through a line.
[0038] The alarm controller 7 is provided with a wireless communication module that can contact the mobile phone of the garage manager. When the alarm controller 7 receives the fire alarm signal from the wireless fire detector 5, it sends an alarm message to the mobile phone of the garage manager, such as the vertical circulation stereo garage on fire, the specific vehicle hanging frame, etc. The garage manager immediately reports the fire and organizes personnel to put out the fire on the spot. After arriving at the scene, the vertical circulation stereo garage can be started, and the vehicle hanging frame on fire can be moved to the ground. Before the fire truck arrives, the vehicles on the vehicle hanging frame can be extinguished again. Prevent the vertical circulation stereo garage from catching fire as a whole.
[0039] Two pressure-storage automatic fire extinguishing devices 2 and a wireless smoke alarm are installed at the front end of each vehicle-carrying hanger 1. There is a gap between each pressure-storage automatic fire extinguishing device 2 and the bottom surface of the vehicle-carrying hanger below it. A temperature-sensing nozzle 21 is installed at the bottom end of each pressure-storage automatic fire extinguishing device 2. The angle between each temperature-sensing nozzle 21 and the ground is an acute angle. The distance between the bottom end of each temperature-sensing nozzle 21 and the center of the vehicle-carrying hanger 1 is smaller than the distance between the top end and the center of the vehicle-carrying hanger 1. The angle is 45 degrees.
[0040] The vehicle carrier hanger 1 includes a longitudinal axis 11, two transverse bars 12, four tie rods 13, and a vehicle carrier plate 14 whose bottom surface is parallel to the ground. The middle parts of the two transverse bars 12 are respectively connected to the front and rear ends of the longitudinal axis 11, and the two ends of each transverse bar 12 are respectively connected to a tie rod 13, and the bottom end of each tie rod 13 is respectively connected to a corner of the vehicle carrier plate 14; a connecting piece is fixed to the transverse bar 12 at the front end of the longitudinal axis 11, and each pressure storage automatic fire extinguishing device 2 is installed on the connecting piece.
[0041] A connector is fixed on the bottom surface of the front end cross bar 12 of the vehicle carrier hanger 1. The connectors of each vehicle carrier hanger 1 include a fire extinguishing device installation box 4, each pressure storage automatic fire extinguishing device 2 is located in the fire extinguishing device installation box 4; each fire extinguishing device installation box 4 is provided with three nozzle through holes 41, and each automatic fire extinguishing device 2 temperature sensing nozzle 21 passes through a nozzle through hole 41; a wireless fire detector 5 is installed on the rear side of the fire extinguishing device installation box 4. The cross section of the fire extinguishing device installation box 4 parallel to the longitudinal axis 11 is a right-angled trapezoid, the lower bottom and upper bottom of the right-angled trapezoid are perpendicular to the ground, the upper side is parallel to the ground, and the lower side is perpendicular to the central axis of the nozzle through hole 41, and the lower side is located on the rear side of the fire extinguishing device installation box 4.
[0042] A protective cover 45 is installed above the wireless fire detector on the fire extinguishing device installation box 4.
[0043] The fire extinguishing device installation box 4 is provided with two ventilation holes 42 . The two ventilation holes 42 are respectively arranged at the front and rear sides of the fire extinguishing device installation box 4 .
[0044] The ventilation hole 42 is provided with a shutter 43 .
[0045] The angle is 75 degrees. An inclined tube 216 communicating with the inner hole of the connecting seat 211 is provided on one side of the connecting seat 211 , and a first pressure gauge 217 is installed on the inclined tube 216 .
[0046] The model of the suspended pressure storage dry powder fire extinguishing device is FZX-APT4 / 1.2, and the set temperature is 68 degrees Celsius. At 68 degrees Celsius, the temperature-sensitive liquid 214 vaporizes and flushes the nozzle of the temperature-sensitive nozzle 21. The fire extinguishing agent is ABC dry fire extinguishing agent containing 50% diammonium dihydrogen phosphate and 25% ammonium sulfate. Volume, 6L. The fire extinguishing device of this system is independently installed on each vehicle loading plate, with intelligent temperature sensing control and passive spontaneous start. The nano-level dry powder agent is sprayed out from the nozzle in a directional manner under the action of high pressure of inert gas, and the fire extinguishing agent can be sprayed to the front of the vehicle within 3 seconds of the fire and the front of the vehicle is fully covered with the fire extinguishing agent, so as to achieve timely fire extinguishing in the early stage of the vehicle fire and minimize the loss of vehicles and garages. It solves the problems of complex traditional fire engineering systems, difficult construction and high investment costs in the construction of multi-story parking lots.
[0047] When a fire occurs in a vehicle parked in a vertical circulation stereo garage, the wireless fire detector 5 transmits a signal to the alarm controller 7. The alarm controller 7 controls the sound and light alarm 8 to emit sound and light to remind the garage manager of the fire. The garage manager immediately organizes forces to put out the fire and calls the alarm. The temperature-sensing nozzle 21 of each pressure-storage automatic fire extinguishing device 2 senses the temperature and automatically sprays the fire extinguishing agent to the front of the vehicle to extinguish the fire at the first time, which buys time for further fire extinguishing in the entire garage. At least two automatic fire extinguishing devices 2 are provided, and an angle is provided between each pressure-storage automatic fire extinguishing device 2 and the ground, and the angle is an acute angle. The fire extinguishing agent of each automatic fire extinguishing device 2 is sprayed crosswise to the front of the vehicle, and the fire extinguishing agent is convenient to spray to the root of the flame. The fire extinguishing device mounting frame 3 is installed on the cross bar 12, which is convenient for the temperature-sensing nozzle 21 of each pressure-storage automatic fire extinguishing device 2 to sense the temperature, and also convenient for the fire extinguishing agent to be sprayed to the root of the flame. During the operation of the three-dimensional car park, the front of the vehicle enters the vehicle carrier hanger in the direction where the pressure-storage automatic fire extinguishing device 2 is installed. At this time, the automatic fire extinguishing device is located in the front and upper part of the front of the vehicle. Compared with hanging the automatic fire extinguishing device 2 on the cross bar of the vehicle carrier hanger or any other position, the pressure-storage automatic fire extinguishing device 2 is not easy to be scratched when the vehicle enters and exits the vehicle carrier, and it will not hinder the entry and exit of the vehicle, which is safer. The fire extinguishing device mounting frame 3 is fixed, and the pressure-storage automatic fire extinguishing device 2 is fixed at a fixed angle. Taking into account the safety of vehicles entering and exiting the vehicle platform, the space under the front cross bar of the vehicle is fully utilized. The independent fire extinguishing device 2 is large in size and can be loaded with more fire extinguishing agents; the independent fire extinguishing devices 2 cooperate with each other to form a fire extinguishing force. The fire extinguishing is efficient and reliable. The entire device has a simple, reliable, safe, and scientific structure, is easier to implement, and is suitable for initial fire extinguishing.
[0048] Example 2. Figure 12-20 As shown, the difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that the connecting piece of each vehicle-carrying hanger 1 includes a fire extinguishing device mounting frame 3 connected to each pressure-storage automatic fire extinguishing device 2, and each vehicle-carrying hanger 1 is provided with an anti-sway roller bracket 15 at the front end, and a wireless fire detector 5 is fixed on each anti-sway roller bracket 15. A protective cover 45 is installed above the wireless fire detector mounting hole 44.
[0049] The distance between each pressure-storage automatic fire extinguishing device 2 and the bottom surface of the vehicle loading plate 14 below is one third of the height of the vehicle loading hanger 1 .
[0050] The center line of each pressure-stored automatic fire-extinguishing device 2 is vertical to the crossbar 12 closest thereto in space.
[0051] The pressure-stored automatic fire extinguishing device 2 is a self-spraying pressure-stored dry powder fire extinguishing device.
[0052] The pressure-stored automatic fire extinguishing device 2 is a suspended pressure-stored dry powder fire extinguishing device.
[0053] The pressure-storage automatic fire extinguishing device 2 includes a fire extinguishing agent pressure tank 22, which is connected to a temperature-sensitive nozzle 21; the temperature-sensitive nozzle 21 includes a connecting seat 211, a transparent tube 212, a nozzle 213, and a connecting frame 215 connected to the fire extinguishing agent pressure tank 22; the inner hole of the connecting seat 211 is connected to the transparent tube 212, the transparent tube 212 is connected to the nozzle 213, the transparent tube 212 is filled with a temperature-sensitive liquid 214, the inner hole of the connecting seat 211 is connected to the fire extinguishing agent pressure tank 22; the nozzle 213 is connected to the inner hole of the connecting seat 211 through the connecting frame 215.
[0054] A second pressure gauge 218 is installed on the fire extinguishing agent pressure storage tank 22 .
[0055] Example 3. Figure 21-22 As shown, the difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that three pressure-storage automatic fire extinguishing devices 2 and a wireless smoke alarm are installed at the front end of each vehicle-carrying hanger 1. The connecting parts of each vehicle-carrying hanger 1 include a fire extinguishing device installation box 4, and each pressure-storage automatic fire extinguishing device 2 is located in the fire extinguishing device installation box 4; each fire extinguishing device installation box 4 is provided with three nozzle through holes 41. The wireless fire detector 5 is a wireless temperature detector. A heat reflecting plate 44 is installed above each nozzle through hole 41 on the fire extinguishing device installation box 4. The heat reflecting plate 44 is an arc-shaped metal plate coated with reflective paint. The arc-shaped metal plate opens downward. When a fire occurs in a vehicle parked in a vertical circulation stereo garage, the temperature-sensing nozzle 21 can be quickly opened automatically and the fire extinguishing agent of multiple pressure-storage automatic fire extinguishing devices can be concentratedly sprayed onto the front of the vehicle on the vehicle-carrying hanger and cover the front of the vehicle to achieve fire extinguishing, which has the advantages of reliable fire extinguishing and timely extinguishing the initial fire in the parking space. The number of automatic fire extinguishing devices 2 on each vehicle-carrying hanger is set according to the need for fire extinguishing.
[0056] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic fire extinguishing system for a vertical circulation stereo garage, the vertical circulation stereo garage comprising a frame (6), a plurality of vehicle hanging frames (1) are arranged on the frame (6), and the characteristics are: The automatic fire extinguishing system for a vertical circulation stereo garage comprises a wireless fire detector (5) located on each vehicle-carrying hanger (1) of the vertical circulation stereo garage, at least two pressure-storage automatic fire extinguishing devices (2) located on each vehicle-carrying hanger (1) of the vertical circulation stereo garage, and an alarm controller (7) arranged on a frame (6) of the vertical circulation stereo garage and wirelessly connected to each wireless fire detector (5).
2. The automatic fire extinguishing system for vertical circulation stereo garage as claimed in claim 1 is characterized by: The wireless fire detector (5) is a wireless smoke detector or a wireless temperature detector.
3. The automatic fire extinguishing system for vertical circulation stereo garage as claimed in claim 1 is characterized by: The alarm controller (7) is connected to an audible and visual alarm (8) arranged on a frame (6) of the vertical circulation stereo garage.
4. The automatic fire extinguishing system for vertical circulation stereo garage as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: The alarm controller (7) is provided with a wireless communication module for contacting the mobile phone of the garage manager.
5. The automatic fire extinguishing system for vertical circulation stereo garage as claimed in claim 1 is characterized by: At least two pressure-storage automatic fire extinguishing devices (2) and a wireless smoke alarm are installed at the front end of each vehicle-carrying hanger (1), and a distance is provided between each pressure-storage automatic fire extinguishing device (2) and the bottom surface of the vehicle-carrying hanger below it; a temperature-sensing nozzle (21) is provided at the bottom end of each pressure-storage automatic fire extinguishing device (2), and the angle between each temperature-sensing nozzle (21) and the ground is an acute angle, and the distance between the bottom end of each temperature-sensing nozzle (21) and the center of the vehicle-carrying hanger (1) is smaller than the distance between the top end of each temperature-sensing nozzle (21) and the center of the vehicle-carrying hanger (1).
6. The automatic fire extinguishing system for vertical circulation stereo garage as claimed in claim 5 is characterized by: The vehicle hanging frame (1) comprises a longitudinal axis (11), two transverse bars (12), four tie rods (13), and a vehicle loading plate (14) whose bottom surface is parallel to the ground. The middle parts of the two transverse bars (12) are respectively connected to the front and rear ends of the longitudinal axis (11), the two ends of each transverse bar (12) are respectively connected to a tie rod (13), and the bottom end of each tie rod (13) is respectively connected to a corner of the vehicle loading plate (14). A connecting piece is fixed to the transverse bar (12) at the front end of the longitudinal axis (11), and each pressure storage automatic fire extinguishing device (2) is installed on the connecting piece.
7. The automatic fire extinguishing system for vertical circulation stereo garage as claimed in claim 6 is characterized by: A connecting piece is fixed on the bottom surface of the front end cross bar (12) of the vehicle hanging frame (1).
8. The automatic fire extinguishing system for vertical circulation stereo garage as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that: The connecting member comprises a fire extinguishing device mounting frame (3) connected to each pressure-storage automatic fire extinguishing device (2); a sway-proof roller bracket (15) is provided at the front end of each vehicle-carrying hanger (1), and a wireless fire detector (5) is fixed on each sway-proof roller bracket (15).
9. The automatic fire extinguishing system for vertical circulation stereo garage as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that: The connecting member comprises a fire extinguishing device installation box (4), each pressure-storage automatic fire extinguishing device (2) being located in the fire extinguishing device installation box (4); each fire extinguishing device installation box (4) is provided with nozzle through holes (41) the same number as the number of automatic fire extinguishing devices (2) in the fire extinguishing device installation box (4), and each temperature-sensing nozzle (21) of the automatic fire extinguishing device (2) passes through a nozzle through hole (41); and a wireless fire detector (5) is installed on the rear side of the fire extinguishing device installation box (4).
10. The automatic fire extinguishing system for vertical circulation stereo garage as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that: A protective cover (45) is installed above the wireless fire detector (5) on the fire extinguishing device installation box (4).
11. The automatic fire extinguishing system for vertical circulation stereo garage as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that: A heat reflection plate (44) is installed above each nozzle through hole (41) on the fire extinguishing device installation box (4).
12. The automatic fire extinguishing system for vertical circulation stereo garage as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that: A plurality of ventilation holes (42) are provided on the fire extinguishing device installation box (4).
13. The automatic fire extinguishing system for vertical circulation stereo garage as claimed in claim 12, characterized in that: The ventilation hole (42) is provided with a shutter (43).
14. The automatic fire extinguishing system for vertical circulation stereo garage as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The angle is 45-75 degrees.
15. The automatic fire extinguishing system for vertical circulation stereo garage as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The distance between each pressure storage automatic fire extinguishing device (2) and the bottom surface of the vehicle loading plate (14) below is not less than two-thirds of the height of the vehicle loading hanger (1).
16. The automatic fire extinguishing system for vertical circulation stereo garage as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The center line of each pressure-stored automatic fire-extinguishing device (2) is vertical to the crossbar (12) closest to it in space.
17. The automatic fire extinguishing system for vertical circulation stereo garage as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure-stored automatic fire extinguishing device (2) is a self-spraying pressure-stored dry powder fire extinguishing device.
18. The automatic fire extinguishing system for vertical circulation stereo garage as claimed in claim 17, characterized in that: The pressure-stored automatic fire extinguishing device (2) is a suspended pressure-stored dry powder fire extinguishing device.
19. The automatic fire extinguishing system for vertical circulation stereo garage as claimed in claim 17, characterized in that: The pressure storage automatic fire extinguishing device (2) comprises a fire extinguishing agent pressure storage tank (22), which is connected to a temperature sensing nozzle (21); the temperature sensing nozzle (21) comprises a connection seat (211) connected to the fire extinguishing agent pressure storage tank (22), a transparent tube (212), a nozzle (213), and a connection frame (215); the inner hole of the connection seat (211) is connected to the transparent tube (212), the transparent tube (212) is connected to the nozzle (213), the transparent tube (212) is filled with a temperature sensing liquid (214), the inner hole of the connection seat (211) is connected to the fire extinguishing agent pressure storage tank (22); the nozzle (213) is connected to the inner hole of the connection seat (211) via the connection frame (215).
20. The automatic fire extinguishing system for vertical circulation stereo garage as claimed in claim 19, characterized in that: An inclined tube (216) communicating with the inner hole of the connecting seat (211) is provided on one side of the connecting seat (211), and a first pressure gauge (217) is installed on the inclined tube (216). or, A second pressure gauge (218) is installed on the fire extinguishing agent pressure storage tank (22).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Independent fire extinguishing device of vertical circulating stereo garage
CN218165864U