Automatic addressing function testing device for fire-fighting detector of energy storage cabinet

By designing an automatic addressing function test device for the energy storage cabinet fire detector including a key module, a main controller, an addressing circuit, a communication circuit, an indication module and a power module, the problem of lack of effective automatic addressing function testing in the prior art is solved, efficient testing and production applications are achieved, and time costs are saved.

CN222966996UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-10SHANGHAI ZHUOYANG ENERGY STORAGE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421910176.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-07
Publication Date
2025-06-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The lack of effective automatic addressing function testing devices in the prior art leads to the energy storage cabinet fire detectors that may find problems with automatic addressing function after installation and debugging, which will affect deployment and use and cause waste of time costs.

Method used

Design a test device for automatic addressing function of fire detectors in the energy storage cabinet, including key modules, main controllers, addressing circuits, communication circuits, indication modules and power modules. Through the coordinated work of these modules, the automatic addressing function test of fire detectors in the energy storage cabinet is realized.

Benefits of technology

The automatic addressing function test of the fire detector of the energy storage cabinet is realized, which improves the testing efficiency and production application efficiency, saves time and cost, and the device's circuit is simple and the manufacturing is convenient.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of electronic circuits, and particularly discloses an automatic addressing function testing device for a fire-fighting detector of an energy storage cabinet, which comprises a key module, a main controller, an addressing circuit, a communication circuit, an indication module and a power supply module, and is characterized in that the main controller is respectively connected with the key module, the addressing circuit, the communication circuit and the indication module; the addressing circuit and the communication circuit are respectively connected with the energy storage cabinet fire-fighting detector, and the power supply module is used for supplying power to the main controller, the addressing circuit, the communication circuit and the indication module. According to the utility model, the automatic addressing function test of the fire-fighting detector of the energy storage cabinet can be realized, the addressing test efficiency and the production application efficiency of the fire-fighting detector of the energy storage cabinet are effectively improved, the time cost is saved, and the device is simple in overall circuit and convenient to manufacture.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of electronic circuits, and particularly relates to a test device for the automatic addressing function of a fire detector in an energy storage cabinet. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, multiple energy storage system fires that have occurred at home and abroad have attracted widespread attention to lithium battery energy storage systems. Once an energy storage system fire occurs, it will cause significant property losses. In order to effectively reduce fire losses, under the basic principle of "early detection and early disposal", fire detectors for energy storage cabinets have emerged as the times require. Fire detectors for energy storage cabinets can achieve fire detection of energy storage cabinets in advance before a fire occurs, and have the advantages of fast implementation speed, high sensitivity, and low cost, so they are widely used. However, currently, when producing and applying fire detectors for energy storage cabinets, there is still a lack of a more effective automatic addressing function test device. Therefore, it is possible that the automatic addressing function problem is only discovered after the detector is installed on the energy storage cabinet and debugged, which affects its deployment and use and causes a waste of time cost. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a test device for the automatic addressing function of a fire detector in an energy storage cabinet to solve the above problems existing in the prior art.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] The utility model provides a test device for the automatic addressing function of a fire detector in an energy storage cabinet, including a key module, a main controller, an addressing circuit, a communication circuit, an indication module, and a power supply module. The main controller is respectively connected to the key module, the addressing circuit, the communication circuit, and the indication module. The addressing circuit and the communication circuit are respectively connected to the fire detector in the energy storage cabinet, where:

[0006] The key module is used to send a test signal to the main controller;

[0007] The main controller is used to generate a first addressing signal after receiving the test signal, transmit the first addressing signal to the addressing circuit, receive the addressing feedback signal transmitted by the communication circuit, and send a corresponding indication control signal to the indication module according to the addressing feedback signal;

[0008] The addressing circuit is used to convert the first addressing signal into a second addressing signal and transmit the second addressing signal to the fire detector in the energy storage cabinet;

[0009] The communication circuit is used to receive the addressing feedback signal transmitted by the fire detector in the energy storage cabinet and transmit the addressing feedback signal to the main controller;

[0010] An indication module, configured to emit corresponding acoustic and optical indication information in response to an indication control signal;

[0011] A power supply module, configured to supply power to the main controller, the addressing circuit, the communication circuit, and the indication module.

[0012] During its application, a tester can send a test signal to the main controller by operating the button module. After receiving the test signal, the main controller generates a corresponding first addressing signal and transmits the first addressing signal to the addressing circuit. The addressing circuit converts the first addressing signal into a second addressing signal and transmits the second addressing signal to the address line of the energy storage cabinet fire detector, so that the energy storage cabinet fire detector completes the automatic addressing function test based on the second addressing signal and transmits an addressing feedback signal back to the communication circuit through a corresponding communication protocol. The communication circuit transmits the addressing feedback signal to the main controller, and the main controller sends a corresponding indication control signal to the indication module according to the addressing feedback signal. The indication module emits corresponding acoustic and optical indication information in response to the indication control signal, so that the tester can intuitively determine the test result of the automatic addressing function of the energy storage cabinet fire detector based on the acoustic and optical indication information.

[0013] In a possible design, the main controller adopts a STM32H743VIT6 type microcontroller.

[0014] In a possible design, the first addressing signal is a TTL level addressing signal, the second addressing signal is a RS232 level addressing signal, and the addressing circuit includes a MAX3232ESE+T type RS232 transceiver chip.

[0015] In a possible design, the addressing feedback signal is a CAN bus protocol signal, and the communication circuit includes a TJA1050T / CM,118 type CAN bus transceiver chip.

[0016] In a possible design, the indication module includes a test indicator light and a buzzer.

[0017] In a possible design, the power supply module includes a first power conversion circuit for converting a 24V DC external power supply into a 5V DC power supply for output, an isolation power supply circuit for isolating the 5V DC power supply output by the first power conversion circuit and outputting an isolated 5V DC power supply, and a second power conversion circuit for converting the isolated 5V DC power supply output by the isolation power supply circuit into a 3.3V DC power supply.

[0018] In a possible design, the first power conversion circuit includes a voltage regulator chip of the TPS5430DDA type, the isolated power circuit includes a DC-DC isolation chip of the B0505S-1WR3 type, and the second power conversion circuit includes a voltage regulator chip of the SPX1117M3-L-3-3 type.

[0019] In a possible design, the main controller is connected to a programming serial port.

[0020] In a possible design, the main controller is connected to a status indicator light.

[0021] In a possible design, the device further includes a main control circuit board, and the key module, the main controller, the addressing circuit, the communication circuit, the indication module, and the power module are all integrated on the main control circuit board.

[0022] Beneficial effects: The present utility model can fill the blank of the addressing function test device for energy storage cabinet fire detectors, realize the automatic addressing function test of energy storage cabinet fire detectors, effectively improve the addressing test efficiency and production application efficiency of energy storage cabinet fire detectors, save time costs, and the overall circuit of the device is simple and easy to manufacture. Description of the Drawings

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0024] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the device provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the first part of the circuit of the microcontroller;

[0026] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the second part of the circuit of the microcontroller;

[0027] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the third part of the circuit of the microcontroller;

[0028] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the fourth part of the circuit of the microcontroller;

[0029] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the fifth part of the circuit of the microcontroller;

[0030] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the addressing circuit;

[0031] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of a communication circuit;

[0032] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of a key module circuit;

[0033] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of a first power conversion circuit;

[0034] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of an isolated power supply circuit;

[0035] Figure 12 Schematic diagram of a second power conversion circuit;

[0036] Figure 13 Schematic diagram of a programming serial port circuit;

[0037] Figure 14 Schematic diagram of a status indicator circuit. Detailed implementation mode

[0038] It should be noted here that the description of these embodiments is used to help understand the present invention, but does not constitute a limitation to the present invention. The specific structural and functional details disclosed herein are only used to describe the exemplary embodiments of the present invention. However, the present invention can be embodied in many alternative forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments described herein.

[0039] It should be understood that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the term "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0040] Specific details are provided in the following description to facilitate a complete understanding of the exemplary embodiments. However, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the exemplary embodiments can be implemented without these specific details. For example, the system can be shown in a block diagram to avoid making the examples unclear with unnecessary details. In other embodiments, well-known processes, structures, and technologies can be shown without unnecessary details to avoid making the embodiments unclear.

[0041] Embodiment:

[0042] This embodiment provides a test device for the automatic addressing function of a fire detector in an energy storage cabinet, as shown in Figure 1As shown, it includes a key module, a main controller, an addressing circuit, a communication circuit, an indication module, and a power supply module. The main controller is respectively connected to the key module, the addressing circuit, the communication circuit, and the indication module. The addressing circuit and the communication circuit are respectively connected to the energy storage cabinet fire detector, where:

[0043] The key module is used to send a test signal to the main controller;

[0044] The main controller is used to generate a first addressing signal after receiving the test signal, transmit the first addressing signal to the addressing circuit, receive the addressing feedback signal transmitted by the communication circuit, and send a corresponding indication control signal to the indication module according to the addressing feedback signal;

[0045] The addressing circuit is used to convert the first addressing signal into a second addressing signal and transmit the second addressing signal to the energy storage cabinet fire detector;

[0046] The communication circuit is used to receive the addressing feedback signal transmitted by the energy storage cabinet fire detector and transmit the addressing feedback signal to the main controller;

[0047] The indication module is used to emit corresponding sound and light indication information in response to the indication control signal;

[0048] The power supply module is used to supply power to the main controller, the addressing circuit, the communication circuit, and the indication module.

[0049] During specific implementation, the tester can send a test signal to the main controller by operating the key module. After receiving the test signal, the main controller generates a corresponding first addressing signal and transmits the first addressing signal to the addressing circuit. The addressing circuit converts the first addressing signal into a second addressing signal and transmits the second addressing signal to the address line of the energy storage cabinet fire detector, so that the energy storage cabinet fire detector completes the automatic addressing function test based on the second addressing signal and transmits the addressing feedback signal back to the communication circuit through the corresponding communication protocol. The communication circuit transmits the addressing feedback signal to the main controller, and the main controller sends a corresponding indication control signal to the indication module according to the addressing feedback signal. The indication module emits corresponding sound and light indication information in response to the indication control signal, so that the tester can intuitively determine the test result of the automatic addressing function of the energy storage cabinet fire detector according to the sound and light indication information.

[0050] The device further includes a main control circuit board, and the key module, the main controller, the addressing circuit, the communication circuit, the indication module, and the power supply module are all integrated on the main control circuit board. By integrating the key module, the main controller, the addressing circuit, the communication circuit, the indication module, and the power supply module on the main control circuit board, the integration degree of the device can be improved, the space can be saved, and it is convenient for unified packaging and use.

[0051] Further, as Figures 2 to 6As shown, the main controller uses a STM32H743VIT6 microcontroller and can output a TTL-level addressing signal. As Figure 7 shown, the addressing circuit includes a MAX3232ES E+T type RS232 transceiver chip. The first addressing signal with TTL level output by the main controller is converted into a second addressing signal with RS232 level through the MAX3232ES E+T type RS232 transceiver chip. The addressing circuit transmits the second addressing signal to the energy storage cabinet fire detector by connecting the address line IN / OUT of the energy storage cabinet fire detector, so that the energy storage cabinet fire detector can perform an automatic addressing function test according to the second addressing signal. As Figure 8 shown, the communication circuit includes a TJA1050T / CM,118 type CAN bus transceiver chip and a common mode inductor. The CAN bus transceiver chip is used to realize the transceiver of CAN bus protocol signals, and the common mode inductor plays a role in filtering electromagnetic interference of signals. The indication module includes a test indicator light and a buzzer. The energy storage cabinet fire detector transmits an addressing feedback signal back to the communication circuit according to the CAN bus protocol. The communication circuit transmits the addressing feedback signal to the main controller through the transceiver for determination. If the addressing feedback signal conforms to the content agreed in the communication protocol, the main controller can control the test indicator light to turn green and control the buzzer to emit a continuous sound. If the addressing feedback signal does not conform to the content agreed in the communication protocol, the main controller can control the test indicator light to turn red and control the buzzer to emit an intermittent sound. As Figure 9 shown, the button module includes a switch button SW-PB. By pressing the switch button, the test switch of the main controller can be realized.

[0052] Furthermore, as Figures 10 to 12 shown, the power supply module includes a first power conversion circuit for converting a 24V DC external power supply into a 5V DC power supply for output, an isolation power supply circuit for isolating the 5V DC power supply output by the first power conversion circuit and outputting an isolated 5V DC power supply, and a second power conversion circuit for converting the isolated 5V DC power supply output by the isolation power supply circuit into a 3.3V DC power supply. The first power conversion circuit includes a TPS5430DDA type voltage regulator chip, which can convert a 24V DC external power supply into a 5V DC power supply for output. The isolation power supply circuit includes a B0505S-1WR3 type DC-DC isolation chip, which can realize the isolation conversion of a 5V DC power supply to a 5V DC power supply, playing an effective power isolation protection role. The isolated 5V DC power supply output by it can supply power to the main controller. The second power conversion circuit includes a SPX1117M3-L-3-3 type voltage regulator chip, which can convert a 5V DC power supply into a 3.3V DC power supply.

[0053] Furthermore, as Figure 13As shown, the main controller is connected to a programming serial port, and serial programming of the main controller can be achieved through the programming serial port. As Figure 14 As shown, the main controller is connected to status indicator lights for indicating the working status of the device. Exemplarily, a fault indicator light can be set to indicate the fault condition of the device, a communication indicator light can be set to indicate the communication condition of the device, and an operation indicator light can be set to indicate the operation condition of the device. Each status indicator light respectively uses a light-emitting diode of a corresponding color.

[0054] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for testing the automatic addressing function of a fire detector of an energy storage cabinet, characterized in that: It includes a key module, a main controller, an addressing circuit, a communication circuit, an indication module and a power module. The main controller is connected to the key module, the addressing circuit, the communication circuit and the indication module respectively. The addressing circuit and the communication circuit are connected to the energy storage cabinet fire detector respectively. A button module, used for sending a test signal to the main controller; A main controller, configured to generate a first addressing signal after receiving a test signal, transmit the first addressing signal to an addressing circuit, receive an addressing feedback signal transmitted by a communication circuit, and send a corresponding indication control signal to an indication module according to the addressing feedback signal; An addressing circuit, used for converting the first addressing signal into a second addressing signal, and transmitting the second addressing signal to the energy storage cabinet fire detector; A communication circuit, used for receiving an addressing feedback signal transmitted by a fire detector of an energy storage cabinet, and transmitting the addressing feedback signal to a main controller; An indication module, used for emitting corresponding sound and light indication information in response to an indication control signal; The power module is used to supply power to the main controller, addressing circuit, communication circuit and indication module.

2. The automatic addressing function test device of the energy storage cabinet fire detector according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The main controller adopts a STM32H743VIT6 microcontroller.

3. The automatic addressing function test device of the energy storage cabinet fire detector according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first addressing signal is a TTL level addressing signal, the second addressing signal is an RS232 level addressing signal, and the addressing circuit includes a MAX3232ESE+T type RS232 transceiver chip.

4. The automatic addressing function test device of the energy storage cabinet fire detector according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The addressing feedback signal is a CAN bus protocol signal, and the communication circuit includes a TJA1050T / CM, 118 type CAN bus transceiver chip.

5. The automatic addressing function test device of the energy storage cabinet fire detector according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The indication module includes a test indicator light and a buzzer.

6. The automatic addressing function test device of the energy storage cabinet fire detector according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The power supply module includes a first power conversion circuit for converting a 24V DC external power supply into a 5V DC power supply for output, an isolated power supply circuit for isolating the 5V DC power supply output by the first power conversion circuit and outputting the isolated 5V DC power supply, and a second power conversion circuit for converting the isolated 5V DC power supply output by the isolated power supply circuit into a 3.3V DC power supply.

7. The automatic addressing function test device of the energy storage cabinet fire detector according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The first power conversion circuit includes a TPS5430DDA type voltage regulator chip, the isolated power circuit includes a B0505S-1WR3 type DC-DC isolation chip, and the second power conversion circuit includes a SPX1117M3-L-3-3 type voltage regulator chip.

8. The automatic addressing function test device of the energy storage cabinet fire detector according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The main controller is connected with a burning serial port.

9. The automatic addressing function test device of the energy storage cabinet fire detector according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The main controller is connected with a status indicator light.

10. The automatic addressing function test device of the energy storage cabinet fire detector according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The device also includes a main control circuit board, and the key module, main controller, addressing circuit, communication circuit, indication module and power supply module are all integrated on the main control circuit board.