Polluted soil remediation machine
By designing closure devices and filtration devices in contaminated soil repair machines, the problem of dust generated when soil is broken is solved, the repair efficiency is improved and the health of staff is protected.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421637851.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-11
AI Technical Summary
Existing organic pollutant soil repair and control equipment will generate a large amount of dust when the soil is broken, endangering the health of staff.
A contaminated soil repair machine is designed, and the crushing box is closed using a closure device. Through the cooperation of the slide, limiting rod and spring, the crushing box is closed and the generation of dust is reduced. At the same time, a filter device is set up to filter the broken soil to improve the repair efficiency.
It effectively reduces the generation of dust during soil crushing, protects the health of staff, and improves the efficiency of soil repair through filtering devices.
Smart Images
Figure CN222855552U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soil remediation, in particular to a contaminated soil remediation machine. Background Art
[0002] Soil remediation is a technical measure to restore the normal function of contaminated soil, and general remediation methods can be roughly divided into three methods: physical, chemical and biological. When remediating soil contaminated by degradable organic matter, soil remediation equipment is often used to evenly mix the contaminated soil and the remediation agent to be remediated, and chemical remediation is performed on the organic contaminated soil.
[0003] The existing announcement number is CN218855184U, which is an organic pollutant soil remediation and treatment equipment. The patent adopts a remediation mixing chamber, a crushing chamber and a medicine mixing chamber, and the medicine mixing chamber is integrated and arranged outside the crushing chamber. The pump body, the liquid interface and the liquid hose are used in coordination to stably transport the medicine to the medicine spraying pipeline inside the remediation mixing chamber. Through the through-installation of the first transmission shaft inside the crushing chamber and the medicine mixing chamber, and the setting of the stirring blade connected to the first transmission shaft inside the medicine mixing chamber, the crushing motor, the first transmission shaft and the crushing roller can be driven by the stirring blade to synchronously and evenly mix the remediation agent and water placed in the medicine mixing chamber, so as to avoid uneven mixing of the agent and water in the remediation liquid and reduce the remediation effect of the contaminated soil.
[0004] The inventors discovered in their daily work that the crushing chamber of the above-mentioned soil remediation and treatment equipment for organic pollutants is open, which results in a large amount of dust being generated when the soil is crushed, thereby endangering the health of the workers. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to solve the technical problems in the above background and proposes a contaminated soil remediation machine.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a contaminated soil remediation machine, comprising two side plates, wherein two support rods are fixedly installed on the surface of one of the side plates, a crushing box is fixedly installed on the surface of one end of the two support rods away from the side plates, a repair box is fixedly installed between the two side plates, a partition is slidably connected inside the crushing box, a handle is fixedly installed on the surface of the partition, two crushing rollers are rotatably connected between the inner walls of both sides of the crushing box, two first motors are fixedly installed on the side of the crushing box, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the crushing roller, and the inner wall surfaces of both sides of the crushing box are provided with a closing device, the closing device comprises two vertical slots, the two vertical slots are opened on the inner wall surfaces of both sides of the crushing box, the insides of the two vertical slots are slidably connected with a slide plate, a closing plate is fixedly installed between the two slide plates, and a pull rod is fixedly installed on the top surface of the closing plate. The setting of the closing plate has the effect of closing the crushing box.
[0007] Preferably, a groove is formed on the surface of one of the slide plates, a movable plate is slidably connected inside the groove, a limiting rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the movable plate, a limiting hole is formed on the inner wall surface of one of the vertical slots, and one end of the limiting rod away from the movable plate is plugged into the limiting hole. The setting of the limiting rod and the limiting hole has the effect of limiting the slide plate inside the vertical slot.
[0008] Preferably, a rectangular plate is fixedly mounted on the surface of one of the slide plates, and a spring is fixedly mounted between the rectangular plate and the movable plate. The arrangement of the spring has the effect of limiting the position of the movable plate inside the groove.
[0009] Preferably, a filtering device is provided between the two side plates, and the filtering device comprises two sliding rods, the two sliding rods are fixedly installed between the two side plates, the surfaces of the two sliding rods are slidably connected with movable plates, and a filter screen is fixedly installed between the two movable plates. The setting of the filter screen plays an effect of filtering the crushed soil.
[0010] Preferably, a long strip is fixedly installed between the two side panels, a long groove is opened on the side of the long strip, an L-shaped plate is slidably connected inside the long groove, and an L-shaped rod is fixedly installed between the L-shaped plate and one of the movable plates. The setting of the L-shaped rod plays the effect of driving the movable plate to move on the surface of the sliding rod.
[0011] Preferably, a second motor is fixedly mounted on the surface of the vertical end of the L-shaped plate, a gear is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor, a rack is fixedly mounted on the surface of the long plate, and the gear and the rack are meshed with each other. The second motor drives the gear to rotate, and the gear and the rack enable the L-shaped plate to move inside the long slot.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:
[0013] 1. In the utility model, by setting a closing device, when the device needs to be used, first pour the mixed liquid medicine into the repair box, then pour the soil into the crushing box, after pouring, first slide the moving plate to move the moving plate inside the groove, the moving plate moving inside the groove will squeeze the spring, so that the spring is compressed, and at the same time, the moving plate moving inside the groove also drives the limit rod to move, when the limit rod moves to a suitable position, then slide the slides on both sides of the closing plate into the vertical groove, when the slides are located inside the vertical groove, release the moving plate, and use the spring to The rebound force resets the limit rod, which then inserts itself into the limit hole. The limit rod and the limit hole are plugged into each other, so that the slide plate is limited inside the vertical slot. The slide plate is limited inside the vertical slot, so that the closing plate is limited inside the crushing box, completing the closing operation of the crushing box. Then, the first motor is started, and the first motor starts to drive the crushing roller to rotate. The crushing roller rotates to crush the soil. Through the cooperation of the above structure, the closing plate can close the crushing box, so that the dust generated during the soil crushing process will be blocked by the closing plate, reducing the inhalation of the staff.
[0014] 2. In the utility model, by setting a filtering device, when it is necessary to filter the crushed soil, the second motor is started first, and the second motor starts to drive the gear to rotate, and the gear rotates and engages with the rack, so that the L-shaped plate moves inside the long groove, and the L-shaped plate moves inside the long groove to drive the L-shaped rod to move, and the movement of the L-shaped rod drives the movable plate to move on the surface of the slide rod, and the movement of the movable plate on the surface of the slide rod drives the filter to move. When the filter moves to the bottom of the crushing box, the second motor is turned off, and then the handle is pulled to make the handle pull the partition out of the crushing box. At this time, the soil inside the crushing box will fall into the surface of the filter, and then fall into the repair box for repair after being filtered by the filter. Through the cooperation of the above structure, the filter can filter the crushed soil, thereby avoiding incomplete crushing and affecting the soil repair efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a contaminated soil remediation machine is proposed for the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the structure of a contaminated soil remediation machine from a bottom view;
[0017] Figure 3 The utility model proposes a contaminated soil remediation machine Figure 2 A schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of ;
[0018] Figure 4 The utility model proposes a contaminated soil remediation machine Figure 1 The structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0019] Figure 5 The utility model proposes a contaminated soil remediation machine Figure 2 The structural diagram at B in the middle;
[0020] Legend:
[0021] 1. Side plate; 2. Support rod; 3. Crushing box; 4. Repair box; 5. Closing device; 501. Vertical slot; 502. Slide plate; 503. Closing plate; 504. Groove; 505. Moving plate; 506. Limiting rod; 507. Limiting hole; 508. Spring; 509. Rectangular plate; 510. Pull rod; 6. Filter device; 601. Sliding rod; 602. Movable plate; 603. Filter screen; 604. Long strip plate; 605. Long slot; 606. L-shaped plate; 607. L-shaped rod; 608. Second motor; 609. Gear; 610. Rack; 7. Partition plate; 8. Handle; 9. Crushing roller; 10. First motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0023] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.
[0024] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a contaminated soil remediation machine, comprising two side plates 1, two support rods 2 are fixedly installed on the surface of one side plate 1, a crushing box 3 is fixedly installed on the surface of one end of the two support rods 2 away from the side plate 1, a repair box 4 is fixedly installed between the two side plates 1, a partition 7 is slidably connected inside the crushing box 3, a handle 8 is fixedly installed on the surface of the partition 7, two crushing rollers 9 are rotatably connected between the inner walls on both sides of the crushing box 3, two first motors 10 are fixedly installed on the sides of the crushing box 3, and the output end of the first motor 10 is fixedly connected to the crushing roller 9.
[0025] The specific arrangement and function of the closing device 5 and the filtering device 6 will be described in detail below.
[0026] In this embodiment: the inner wall surfaces on both sides of the crushing box 3 are provided with closing devices 5, and the closing devices 5 include two vertical grooves 501, and the two vertical grooves 501 are opened on the inner wall surfaces on both sides of the crushing box 3. The insides of the two vertical grooves 501 are slidably connected with slides 502, and a closing plate 503 is fixedly installed between the two slides 502, and a pull rod 510 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the closing plate 503.
[0027] In this embodiment, the setting of the closing plate 503 has the effect of closing the crushing box 3 .
[0028] Specifically, a groove 504 is provided on the surface of one of the slide plates 502, and a movable plate 505 is slidably connected inside the groove 504. A limiting rod 506 is fixedly installed on the surface of the movable plate 505. A limiting hole 507 is provided on the inner wall surface of one of the vertical grooves 501, and one end of the limiting rod 506 away from the movable plate 505 is plugged into the limiting hole 507.
[0029] In this embodiment, the setting of the limiting rod 506 and the limiting hole 507 has the effect of limiting the slide plate 502 inside the vertical groove 501 .
[0030] Specifically, a rectangular plate 509 is fixedly installed on the surface of one of the slide plates 502, and a spring 508 is fixedly installed between the rectangular plate 509 and the moving plate 505. The setting of the spring 508 has the effect of limiting the position of the moving plate 505 inside the groove 504.
[0031] In this embodiment: a filtering device 6 is provided between the two side panels 1, and the filtering device 6 includes two sliding rods 601, and the two sliding rods 601 are fixedly installed between the two side panels 1. The surfaces of the two sliding rods 601 are slidably connected with movable plates 602, and a filter screen 603 is fixedly installed between the two movable plates 602. When it is necessary to filter the crushed soil, first start the second motor 608. The second motor 608 starts to drive the gear 609 to rotate. The gear 609 rotates and engages with the rack 610, so that the L-shaped plate 606 moves inside the long groove 605. The L-shaped plate 606 moves inside the long groove 605 and drives the L-shaped rod 607 to move. The L-shaped rod 607 moves and drives the movable plate 602 to move on the surface of the slide bar 601. The movable plate 602 moves on the surface of the slide bar 601 and drives the filter 603 to move. When the filter 603 moves to the bottom of the crushing box 3, turn off the second motor 608, and then pull the handle 8 so that the handle 8 pulls the partition 7 out of the crushing box 3. At this time, the soil inside the crushing box 3 will fall into the surface of the filter 603, and then fall into the repair box 4 after being filtered by the filter 603 for repair. Through the cooperation of the above structure, the filter 603 can filter the crushed soil, thereby avoiding incomplete crushing and affecting the soil repair efficiency.
[0032] Specifically, a long strip 604 is fixedly installed between the two side panels 1 , a long groove 605 is opened on the side of the long strip 604 , an L-shaped plate 606 is slidably connected inside the long groove 605 , and an L-shaped rod 607 is fixedly installed between the L-shaped plate 606 and one of the movable panels 602 .
[0033] In this embodiment, the L-shaped rod 607 is provided to drive the movable plate 602 to move on the surface of the sliding rod 601 .
[0034] Specifically, a second motor 608 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the vertical end of the L-shaped plate 606, a gear 609 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor 608, and a rack 610 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the long plate 604, and the gear 609 and the rack 610 are meshed with each other.
[0035] In this embodiment, the second motor 608 is configured to drive the gear 609 to rotate, and the gear 609 and the rack 610 are configured to allow the L-shaped plate 606 to move inside the long slot 605 .
[0036] Working principle: By setting the closing device 5, when the device needs to be used, first pour the mixed liquid medicine into the repair box 4, and then pour the soil into the crushing box 3. After pouring, first slide the movable plate 505 to make the movable plate 505 move inside the groove 504. The movement of the movable plate 505 inside the groove 504 will squeeze the spring 508, so that the spring 508 is compressed. At the same time, the movement of the movable plate 505 inside the groove 504 also drives the limit rod 506 to move. When the limit rod 506 moves to the appropriate position, the slide plates 502 on both sides of the closing plate 503 are slid into the interior of the vertical groove 501. When the slide plates 502 are located inside the vertical groove 501, release the movable plate 505, and use the spring The rebound force of 508 resets the limit rod 506, and the limit rod 506 resets and then inserts itself into the limit hole 507. The limit rod 506 and the limit hole 507 are plugged together, so that the slide plate 502 is limited inside the vertical groove 501. The slide plate 502 is limited inside the vertical groove 501, so that the closing plate 503 is limited inside the crushing box 3, and the closing operation of the crushing box 3 is completed. Then the first motor 10 is started, and the first motor 10 starts to drive the crushing roller 9 to rotate. The crushing roller 9 rotates to complete the crushing of the soil. Through the cooperation of the above structure, the closing plate 503 can close the crushing box 3, so that the dust generated during the soil crushing process will be blocked by the closing plate 503, reducing the inhalation of the staff. When it is necessary to filter the crushed soil, first start the second motor 608. The second motor 608 starts to drive the gear 609 to rotate. The gear 609 rotates and engages with the rack 610, so that the L-shaped plate 606 moves inside the long groove 605. The L-shaped plate 606 moves inside the long groove 605 and drives the L-shaped rod 607 to move. The L-shaped rod 607 moves and drives the movable plate 602 to move on the surface of the slide bar 601. The movable plate 602 moves on the surface of the slide bar 601 and drives the filter 603 to move. When the filter 603 moves to the bottom of the crushing box 3, turn off the second motor 608, and then pull the handle 8 so that the handle 8 pulls the partition 7 out of the crushing box 3. At this time, the soil inside the crushing box 3 will fall into the surface of the filter 603, and then fall into the repair box 4 after being filtered by the filter 603 for repair. Through the cooperation of the above structure, the filter 603 can filter the crushed soil, thereby avoiding incomplete crushing and affecting the soil repair efficiency.
[0037] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the utility model without departing from the technical solution of the utility model still belongs to the protection scope of the technical solution of the utility model. In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model can be understood by specific circumstances.
Claims
1. A contaminated soil remediation machine, comprising two side plates (1), wherein two support rods (2) are fixedly mounted on the surface of one of the side plates (1), a crushing box (3) is fixedly mounted on the surface of one end of the two support rods (2) away from the side plate (1), a repair box (4) is fixedly mounted between the two side plates (1), a partition (7) is slidably connected inside the crushing box (3), a handle (8) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the partition (7), two crushing rollers (9) are rotatably connected between the inner walls on both sides of the crushing box (3), two first motors (10) are fixedly mounted on the side of the crushing box (3), and the output end of the first motor (10) is fixedly connected to the crushing roller (9), characterized in that: The inner wall surfaces on both sides of the crushing box (3) are provided with closing devices (5), and the closing devices (5) include two vertical grooves (501). The two vertical grooves (501) are opened on the inner wall surfaces on both sides of the crushing box (3), and the insides of the two vertical grooves (501) are slidably connected with slides (502), and a closing plate (503) is fixedly installed between the two slides (502), and a pull rod (510) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the closing plate (503).
2. A contaminated soil remediation machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove (504) is provided on the surface of one of the slide plates (502), a movable plate (505) is slidably connected inside the groove (504), a limiting rod (506) is fixedly installed on the surface of the movable plate (505), a limiting hole (507) is provided on the inner wall surface of one of the vertical grooves (501), and one end of the limiting rod (506) away from the movable plate (505) is plugged into the limiting hole (507).
3. The contaminated soil remediation machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rectangular plate (509) is fixedly mounted on the surface of one of the slide plates (502), and a spring (508) is fixedly mounted between the rectangular plate (509) and the movable plate (505).
4. The contaminated soil remediation machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filtering device (6) is provided between the two side plates (1), and the filtering device (6) comprises two sliding rods (601), the two sliding rods (601) are fixedly installed between the two side plates (1), the surfaces of the two sliding rods (601) are slidably connected with movable plates (602), and a filter screen (603) is fixedly installed between the two movable plates (602).
5. The contaminated soil remediation machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A long strip (604) is fixedly installed between the two side panels (1), a long groove (605) is opened on the side of the long strip (604), an L-shaped plate (606) is slidably connected inside the long groove (605), and an L-shaped rod (607) is fixedly installed between the L-shaped plate (606) and one of the movable panels (602).
6. The contaminated soil remediation machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second motor (608) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the vertical end of the L-shaped plate (606), a gear (609) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor (608), and a rack (610) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the long plate (604), and the gear (609) and the rack (610) are meshed with each other.