Edible and medicinal fungus screening device

Abstract

The utility model provides an edible and medicinal fungus screening device, and relates to the technical field of edible and medicinal fungus screening, the edible and medicinal fungus screening device comprises a screening main body, a screening cavity is formed in the screening main body, and the bottom surface of the inner end of the screening cavity adopts an inclined plane structure with a high left part and a low right part; through cooperation of the screening brush rotating clockwise at a high speed and the blocking baffle, when the edible and medicinal fungus particles are screened, multiple times of throwing-impacting separation operation circulation can be achieved on the edible and medicinal fungus particles which are adhered to each other, so that the edible and medicinal fungus particles which are adhered to each other are separated, and the screening efficiency of the edible and medicinal fungus particles is improved. The edible and medicinal fungus granules entering a subsequent screening area are ensured to be individual individuals, so that the screening quality is ensured, and the problems that when the edible and medicinal fungus granules are screened, due to the fact that the outer walls of the edible and medicinal fungus granules have certain viscosity, part of the edible and medicinal fungus granules are stuck together to form edible and medicinal fungus granule clusters, and the edible and medicinal fungus granule clusters are too large in overall size and cannot be separated easily are solved. And screening cannot be effectively carried out, so that the screening quality is influenced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of edible and medicinal fungi screening, and in particular to an edible and medicinal fungi screening device. Background Art

[0002] During the production and processing of edible and medicinal fungi, various substances need to be added for blending. Therefore, the outer wall of the edible and medicinal fungi particles after processing will have a certain viscosity, which makes some edible and medicinal fungi particles stick together to form edible and medicinal fungi particle clusters when edible and medicinal fungi particles of different sizes are subsequently screened. However, the edible and medicinal fungi particle clusters cannot be effectively screened due to their overall large size, which affects the screening quality and has defects. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model relates to an edible and medicinal fungus screening device. Through the cooperation of a screening brush rotating at high speed in a clockwise direction and a blocking baffle, when screening edible and medicinal fungus particles, multiple ejection-impact separation operation cycles can be realized for edible and medicinal fungus particles sticking to each other, so that the edible and medicinal fungus particles sticking to each other are separated, and it is ensured that the edible and medicinal fungus particles entering the subsequent screening area are all individual individuals, so as to ensure the screening quality.

[0004] The utility model provides a screening device for edible and medicinal fungi, specifically comprising: a screening body, wherein a screening cavity is provided inside the screening body, and a feeding opening connected with the screening cavity is provided on the left side of the top surface of the screening body; the bottom surface of the inner end of the screening cavity adopts an inclined surface structure with the left side higher and the right side lower; a screening recovery matching groove is provided between the right end surface and the bottom end surface of the screening body; the bottom surface of the inner end of the screening cavity is provided with a first screening recovery opening, a second screening recovery opening and a third screening recovery opening connected with the screening recovery matching groove respectively; the first screening recovery opening, the second screening recovery opening and the third screening recovery opening are arranged in sequence from left to right and are opened ; A first screening mesh plate is fixedly installed inside the first screening and recovery opening, and the top surface of the first screening mesh plate is coplanar with the bottom surface of the inner end of the screening cavity; a second screening mesh plate is fixedly installed inside the second screening and recovery opening, and the top surface of the second screening mesh plate is coplanar with the bottom surface of the inner end of the screening cavity; a third screening mesh plate is fixedly installed inside the third screening and recovery opening, and the top surface of the third screening mesh plate is coplanar with the bottom surface of the inner end of the screening cavity; the mesh size of the first screening mesh plate is smaller than the mesh size of the second screening mesh plate, and the mesh size of the second screening mesh plate is smaller than the mesh size of the third screening mesh plate.

[0005] Furthermore, a first screening plate penetrating the screening body is fixedly installed on the front and rear end surfaces of the first screening mesh plate, and a group of vibration motors are fixedly installed on the bottom end surfaces of the two first screening plates; a second screening plate penetrating the screening body is fixedly installed on the front and rear end surfaces of the second screening mesh plate, and a group of vibration motors are fixedly installed on the bottom end surfaces of the two second screening plates; a third screening plate penetrating the screening body is fixedly installed on the front and rear end surfaces of the third screening mesh plate, and a group of vibration motors are fixedly installed on the bottom end surfaces of the two third screening plates; a control box is fixedly installed on the left side of the front end surface of the screening body, and the control box is electrically connected to the vibration motor.

[0006] Furthermore, a screening and recovery box is placed in the screening and recovery matching groove, a group of walking wheels are fixedly installed on the four edge angles of the bottom end surface of the screening and recovery box, and a push-pull handle is fixedly connected to the right end surface of the screening and recovery box; the top surface of the screening and recovery matching groove is provided with a first screening and recovery groove, a second screening and recovery groove and a third screening and recovery groove from left to right.

[0007] Furthermore, when the left end face of the screening recovery box contacts the left side face of the inner end of the screening recovery matching groove, the first screening recovery groove, the second screening recovery groove and the third screening recovery groove correspond to the positions of the first screening recovery opening, the second screening recovery opening and the third screening recovery opening respectively.

[0008] Furthermore, a driving shaft is provided inside the screening chamber and is rotatably connected to the screening body through a bearing; the driving shaft is located on the left side of the first screening recovery opening; a group of motors are fixedly installed on the rear end surface of the screening body relative to the driving shaft, and the motor shaft end is fixedly installed and connected to the driving shaft.

[0009] Furthermore, a screening cylinder is fixedly installed on the outer circumference of the driving shaft, and a circle of screening brushes are evenly installed on the outer circumference of the screening cylinder in a circular array; the distance between the screening brush and the bottom surface of the inner end of the screening chamber is slightly larger than the size of the edible and medicinal fungi particles; a blocking baffle with its bottom tilted to the left is fixedly installed on the top surface of the inner end of the screening chamber, and the blocking baffle is located on the left side of the driving shaft.

[0010] The utility model provides a device for screening edible and medicinal fungi, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] The utility model realizes separation and screening of edible and medicinal fungi particles of different sizes through the inclined design of the bottom surface of the inner end of the screening chamber and the cooperation of the first screening screen plate, the second screening screen plate and the third screening screen plate whose vibrations are controlled by a vibration motor. The utility model realizes multiple ejection-impact separation operation cycles for the edible and medicinal fungi particles that stick to each other during the screening of the edible and medicinal fungi particles through the cooperation of the screening brush that rotates clockwise at high speed and the blocking baffle plate, so that the edible and medicinal fungi particles that stick to each other are separated, and it is ensured that the edible and medicinal fungi particles entering the subsequent screening area are all separate individuals, so as to ensure the screening quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the present utility model, the drawings of the embodiment will be briefly introduced below.

[0013] The drawings described below only relate to some embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0014] In the attached picture:

[0015] Figure 1 The top axonometric structure diagram of the present application is shown;

[0016] Figure 2 The bottom axonometric structure schematic diagram of the present application is shown;

[0017] Figure 3 It shows a schematic diagram of the structure of the screening recovery box of the present application in a state where it is separated from the screening body;

[0018] Figure 4 A cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present application is shown;

[0019] Figure 5 This application shows Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at center A;

[0020] Reference numerals list

[0021] 1. Screening body; 101. Control box; 102. Screening chamber; 103. Feeding opening; 104. Blocking baffle; 105. Screening recovery matching slot; 106. First screening recovery opening; 107. Second screening recovery opening; 108. Third screening recovery opening;

[0022] 2. driving shaft; 201. motor; 202. screening cylinder; 203. screening brush;

[0023] 3. First screening plate; 301. First screening screen plate;

[0024] 4. Second screening plate; 401. Second screening screen plate;

[0025] 5. The third screening plate; 501. The third screening screen plate;

[0026] 6. Vibration motor;

[0027] 7. Screening recovery box; 701. Traveling wheel; 702. Push-pull handle; 703. First screening recovery slot; 704. Second screening recovery slot; 705. Third screening recovery slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the practical embodiment clearer, the technical solution of the practical embodiment will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the practical embodiment. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the practical embodiment, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described practical embodiment, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this practical embodiment.

[0029] Example: Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 :

[0030] The utility model provides a screening device for edible and medicinal fungi, comprising: a screening body 1, a screening cavity 102 is provided inside the screening body 1, and a feeding opening 103 connected to the screening cavity 102 is provided on the left side of the top surface of the screening body 1; the bottom surface of the inner end of the screening cavity 102 adopts an inclined surface structure with the left side higher and the right side lower; a screening recovery matching groove 105 is provided between the right end surface and the bottom end surface of the screening body 1; the bottom surface of the inner end of the screening cavity 102 is provided with a first screening recovery opening 103 connected to the screening recovery matching groove 105, respectively; The first screening and recovery opening 106, the second screening and recovery opening 107 and the third screening and recovery opening 108 are arranged in sequence from left to right; a first screening and recovery opening 106 is fixedly installed with a first screening mesh plate 301 inside, and the top surface of the first screening mesh plate 301 is coplanar with the bottom surface of the inner end of the screening cavity 102; a second screening and recovery opening 107 is fixedly installed with a second screening mesh plate 401 inside, and the top surface of the second screening mesh plate 401 is coplanar with the bottom surface of the inner end of the screening cavity 102. The inner end bottom surface of the cavity 102 is coplanar; a third screening mesh plate 501 is fixedly installed inside the third screening recovery opening 108, and the top surface of the third screening mesh plate 501 is coplanar with the inner end bottom surface of the screening cavity 102; the mesh size of the first screening mesh plate 301 is smaller than the mesh size of the second screening mesh plate 401, and the mesh size of the second screening mesh plate 401 is smaller than the mesh size of the third screening mesh plate 501; a first screening plate 3 penetrating the screening body 1 is fixedly installed on the front and rear end surfaces of the first screening mesh plate 301, and the bottom surfaces of the two first screening plates 3 A group of vibration motors 6 are fixedly installed on the end surfaces; a second screening plate 4 that passes through the screening body 1 is fixedly installed on the front and rear end surfaces of the second screening mesh plate 401, and a group of vibration motors 6 are fixedly installed on the bottom end surfaces of the two second screening plates 4; a third screening plate 5 that passes through the screening body 1 is fixedly installed on the front and rear end surfaces of the third screening mesh plate 501, and a group of vibration motors 6 are fixedly installed on the bottom end surfaces of the two third screening plates 5; a control box 101 is fixedly installed on the left side of the front end surface of the screening body 1, and the control box 101 is electrically connected to the vibration motor 6.

[0031] In this embodiment, a screening recovery box 7 is placed in the screening recovery matching groove 105, and a group of walking wheels 701 are fixedly installed on the four edge angles of the bottom end surface of the screening recovery box 7, and a push-pull handle 702 is fixedly connected to the right end surface of the screening recovery box 7; the top surface of the screening recovery matching groove 105 is provided with a first screening recovery groove 703, a second screening recovery groove 704 and a third screening recovery groove 705 from left to right; when the left end surface of the screening recovery box 7 contacts the left side surface of the inner end of the screening recovery matching groove 105, the first screening recovery groove 703, the second screening recovery groove 704 and the third screening recovery groove 705 correspond to the positions of the first screening recovery opening 106, the second screening recovery opening 107 and the third screening recovery opening 108 respectively.

[0032] In this embodiment, a driving shaft 2 is provided inside the screening chamber 102 and is rotatably connected to the screening body 1 through a bearing; the driving shaft 2 is located on the left side of the first screening recovery opening 106; a group of motors 201 are fixedly installed on the rear end surface of the screening body 1 relative to the driving shaft 2, and the rotating shaft end of the motor 201 is fixedly installed and connected to the driving shaft 2; a screening cylinder 202 is fixedly installed on the outer circumference of the driving shaft 2, and a circle of screening brushes 203 are evenly installed on the outer circumference of the screening cylinder 202 in a circular array; the distance between the screening brush 203 and the bottom surface of the inner end of the screening chamber 102 is slightly larger than the size of the edible and medicinal fungi particles; a blocking baffle 104 with its bottom tilted to the left is fixedly installed on the top surface of the inner end of the screening chamber 102, and the blocking baffle 104 is located on the left side of the driving shaft 2.

[0033] The working principle of this embodiment:

[0034] The vibration motor 6 and the motor 201 are started by the control box 101, wherein after the motor 201 is started, the rotating shaft end thereof rotates clockwise;

[0035] The edible and medicinal fungus particles to be screened are added into the screening chamber 102 through the feeding opening 103. Since the bottom surface of the inner end of the screening chamber 102 adopts an inclined surface structure with the left side higher and the right side lower, the edible and medicinal fungus particles falling on the bottom surface of the inner end of the screening chamber 102 will slide to the right along its inclined end surface. Since the distance between the screening brush 203 and the bottom surface of the inner end of the screening chamber 102 is slightly larger than the size of the edible and medicinal fungus particles, the edible and medicinal fungus particles that are not sticky to each other can easily pass through the empty area between the screening brush 203 and the bottom surface of the inner end of the screening chamber 102, while the edible and medicinal fungus particles that are sticky to each other can pass through the empty area between the screening brush 203 and the bottom surface of the inner end of the screening chamber 102. The edible and medicinal mushroom particle group composed of the edible and medicinal mushroom particles will contact the screening brush 203 rotating at a high speed in a clockwise direction, so that the edible and medicinal mushroom particle group is ejected to the upper left by the screening brush 203 rotating at a high speed in a clockwise direction, so that the edible and medicinal mushroom particle group contacts the right inclined end surface of the blocking baffle 104, thereby realizing the impact separation of the edible and medicinal mushroom particle group, and through the multiple cycles of ejection-impact separation, the edible and medicinal mushroom particles that stick to each other are separated, and they can normally pass through the empty area between the screening brush 203 and the bottom surface of the inner end of the screening chamber 102;

[0036] The edible and medicinal fungi particles passing through the empty area between the screening brush 203 and the bottom surface of the inner end of the screening chamber 102 will first slide down to the screening area of ​​the first screening mesh plate 301. Under the vibration screening of the vibration motor 6, the small or broken edible and medicinal fungi particles will pass through the mesh of the first screening mesh plate 301 and fall into the first screening recovery slot 703 corresponding to the position of the first screening recovery opening 106, thereby achieving screening and recovery.

[0037] The edible and medicinal fungi particles screened by the first screening mesh plate 301 will slide down to the screening area of ​​the second screening mesh plate 401. Under the vibration screening of the vibration motor 6, the edible and medicinal fungi particles that meet the size specifications will pass through the mesh holes of the second screening mesh plate 401 and fall into the second screening recovery slot 704 corresponding to the position of the second screening recovery opening 107, thereby achieving screening and recovery.

[0038] The edible and medicinal fungi particles screened by the second screening mesh plate 401 will slide to the screening area of ​​the third screening mesh plate 501. Under the vibration screening of the vibration motor 6, the remaining edible and medicinal fungi particles will pass through the mesh of the third screening mesh plate 501 and fall into the third screening recovery slot 705 corresponding to the position of the third screening recovery opening 108, thus achieving the final screening recovery.

[0039] Based on the above screening and recycling, edible and medicinal fungi particles of different sizes are screened and separated, and then the staff can grasp the push-pull handle 702 and use the walking wheel 701 to make the screening and recycling box 7 separate from the screening and recycling matching groove 105, so as to move the screened edible and medicinal fungi particles to the subsequent process.

[0040] In this article, there are a few points to note:

[0041] 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only involve structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure, and other structures may refer to general designs.

[0042] 2. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features therein may be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.

[0043] The above are only specific implementation methods of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present disclosure, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A device for screening edible and medicinal fungi, characterized in that: include: A screening body (1), wherein a screening cavity (102) is provided inside the screening body (1), and a material adding opening (103) communicating with the screening cavity (102) is provided on the left side of the top surface of the screening body (1); the bottom surface of the inner end of the screening cavity (102) adopts an inclined surface structure with the left side higher and the right side lower; a screening recovery matching groove (105) is provided between the right end surface and the bottom end surface of the screening body (1); the bottom surface of the inner end of the screening cavity (102) is provided with a first screening recovery opening (106), a second screening recovery opening (107) and a third screening recovery opening (108) communicating with the screening recovery matching groove (105); the first screening recovery opening (106), the second screening recovery opening (107) and the third screening recovery opening (108) are arranged in sequence from left to right; A first screening mesh plate (301) is fixedly installed inside the first screening and recovery opening (106), and the top surface of the first screening mesh plate (301) is coplanar with the bottom surface of the inner end of the screening cavity (102); a second screening mesh plate (401) is fixedly installed inside the second screening and recovery opening (107), and the top surface of the second screening mesh plate (401) is coplanar with the bottom surface of the inner end of the screening cavity (102); a third screening mesh plate (501) is fixedly installed inside the third screening and recovery opening (108), and the top surface of the third screening mesh plate (501) is coplanar with the bottom surface of the inner end of the screening cavity (102); the mesh size of the first screening mesh plate (301) is smaller than the mesh size of the second screening mesh plate (401), and the mesh size of the second screening mesh plate (401) is smaller than the mesh size of the third screening mesh plate (501).

2. The edible and medicinal fungi screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first screening plate (3) penetrating the screening body (1) is fixedly mounted on the front and rear end surfaces of the first screening mesh plate (301), and a group of vibration motors (6) are fixedly mounted on the bottom end surfaces of the two first screening plates (3); a second screening plate (4) penetrating the screening body (1) is fixedly mounted on the front and rear end surfaces of the second screening mesh plate (401), and a group of vibration motors (6) are fixedly mounted on the bottom end surfaces of the two second screening plates (4); a third screening plate (5) penetrating the screening body (1) is fixedly mounted on the front and rear end surfaces of the third screening mesh plate (501), and a group of vibration motors (6) are fixedly mounted on the bottom end surfaces of the two third screening plates (5); a control box (101) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the front end surface of the screening body (1), and the control box (101) is electrically connected to the vibration motors (6).

3. The edible and medicinal fungi screening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A screening recovery box (7) is placed in the screening recovery matching groove (105); a group of running wheels (701) are fixedly installed at the four edge angles of the bottom end surface of the screening recovery box (7); and a push-pull handle (702) is fixedly connected to the right end surface of the screening recovery box (7); and a first screening recovery groove (703), a second screening recovery groove (704) and a third screening recovery groove (705) are sequentially provided on the top end surface of the screening recovery matching groove (105) from left to right.

4. The edible and medicinal fungi screening device according to claim 3, characterized in that: When the left end face of the screening recovery box (7) contacts the left side face of the inner end of the screening recovery matching groove (105), the first screening recovery groove (703), the second screening recovery groove (704) and the third screening recovery groove (705) correspond to the positions of the first screening recovery opening (106), the second screening recovery opening (107) and the third screening recovery opening (108) respectively.

5. The edible and medicinal fungi screening device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A drive shaft (2) is provided inside the screening chamber (102) and is rotatably connected to the screening body (1) via a bearing; the drive shaft (2) is located to the left of the first screening recovery opening (106); a group of motors (201) are fixedly mounted on the rear end surface of the screening body (1) relative to the drive shaft (2), and the rotating shaft end of the motor (201) is fixedly mounted and connected to the drive shaft (2).

6. The edible and medicinal fungi screening device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A screening cylinder (202) is fixedly mounted on the outer circumference of the drive shaft (2), and a circle of screening brushes (203) are evenly mounted on the outer circumference of the screening cylinder (202) in a circular array; the distance between the screening brush (203) and the bottom surface of the inner end of the screening chamber (102) is slightly larger than the size of the edible and medicinal fungus particles; a blocking baffle (104) with a bottom tilted to the left is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the inner end of the screening chamber (102), and the blocking baffle (104) is located to the left of the drive shaft (2).

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