Relay side surface marking device
By designing the side marking device of the relay, and using the cooperation of supporting tables, material guide tooling, material transfer components and marking components, the automatic marking process of the relay is realized, solving the problem of manual assisted operation in the existing technology to increase costs, and improving production efficiency and marking integrity.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421682804.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing relay marking process requires manual continuous auxiliary operation, which increases labor costs and cannot achieve fully automatic delivery operations.
A relay side marking device is designed, including a support table, a material guide tool, a first conductive assembly, a material transfer assembly, a directional shift assembly and a marking assembly. Through the cooperation of these components, automatic reception, translation and guidance of relays are realized.
The automatic marking process of relays is realized, labor costs are reduced, and the continuity of the operation process and the integrity of marking are ensured.
Smart Images

Figure CN222859897U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of relay processing, in particular to a relay side marking device. Background Art
[0002] A relay is an electronic control device that uses an electromagnet and a mechanical mechanism to control the switch of a circuit. When the input signal (such as voltage, current, or a signal of a specific frequency) changes, the relay will connect or disconnect its coil, thereby controlling one or more output circuits.
[0003] After the production and testing of the relay is completed, it needs to go through the final process of marking the relay to complete the labeling of the relay product information for subsequent sale and use;
[0004] The existing relay marking generally adopts manual auxiliary operation. Such marking requires continuous auxiliary operation of personnel, that is, personnel place the relay on the marking station and mark the relay through the marking device. However, such operation mode requires continuous consumption of manpower, which increases the labor cost. In addition, during the processing, personnel also need to take the material from the corresponding material guide facility or material box and place it in the marking area, and then take it out after completion, which makes it impossible to carry out fully automatic delivery operation.
[0005] Therefore, the present application proposes a relay side marking device. Utility Model Content
[0006] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a relay side marking device, which solves the problems mentioned in the background technology.
[0007] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0008] A relay side marking device comprises a support platform, a material guide tool is fixedly installed on the top of the support platform, a first conduction component is installed on the top of the material guide tool, a material transmission component is installed on the conduction end of the first conduction component, a direction changing component is installed on the top of the support platform, and the rotating end of the direction changing component passes through the material guide tool, a marking component is fixedly installed on the back of the material guide tool, and the marking component corresponds to the rotating end of the direction changing component, a second material conveying rack is arranged on the rear side of the support platform, and a pushing component cooperating with the second material conveying rack is fixedly installed on the back of the material guide tool; the material transmission component comprises a material transmission plate and a guide plate, a guide plate is slidably installed on the conduction end of the first conduction component, a material transmission plate is fixedly installed on the back of the guide plate, and the material transmission Two groups of material transfer ports are arranged on the plate, and the pushing assembly includes a supporting plate, a pushing plate and a pushing head. A supporting plate is fixedly installed on the back of the material guiding tooling, and the supporting plate is located on the inner side of the second material conveying rack, a pushing plate is slidably installed on the top of the supporting plate, and two groups of pushing heads are fixedly installed on the front of the pushing plate, and the pushing heads pass through the second material conveying rack; the direction changing assembly includes a fourth cylinder, a second mounting plate, a rack, a rotating shaft, a rotating table and a gear. The second mounting plate is fixedly installed on the top of the supporting table, and the fourth cylinder is fixedly installed on the inner side of the second mounting plate, and the output end of the fourth cylinder is butt-connected with a rack, and two groups of rotating shafts are butt-connected with the top of the supporting table, and the top end of the rotating shaft is butt-connected with a rotating table that passes through the material guiding tooling, and gears are fixedly installed on both groups of rotating shafts, and the gears and the racks are meshed with each other.
[0009] Furthermore, the material guiding tooling includes an equipment table, support columns, and a guiding platform. The equipment table is fixedly installed on the top of the support table by multiple groups of support columns, and the guiding platform is fixedly installed on the rear side of the top of the equipment table. The guiding platform cooperates with a material transfer plate and a rotating table. The material transfer plate is located on the top surface of the guiding platform. The rotating table passes through the guiding platform, and the top surfaces of the rotating table and the guiding platform are at the same level.
[0010] Furthermore, the first conduction component includes a guide groove, a carrier plate, a first mounting plate, and a first cylinder. The guide groove is fixedly installed on the top of the equipment table, and the carrier plate is slidably installed inside the guide groove. The guide plate and the second cylinder are both assembled on the carrier plate. The first mounting plate is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the support table, and the first cylinder is fixedly installed on the inner side of the first mounting plate. The output end of the first cylinder is connected to the carrier plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the marking assembly includes a support frame, a marker, a cover body, and a smoke pipe. The support frame is fixedly installed on the back of the support platform, the marker is fixedly installed on the support frame, the cover body is fixedly installed on the support frame above the marker, and a connected smoke pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the cover body.
[0012] Furthermore, the material transfer assembly also includes a second cylinder, which is fixedly installed on the front side of the top of the carrier plate, and the output end of the second cylinder is installed and connected to the guide plate; the pushing assembly also includes a third cylinder, which is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate, and the output end of the third cylinder is installed and connected to the pushing plate.
[0013] Furthermore, a second material conveyor rack is arranged on a side of the support platform away from the first material conveyor rack, and the second material conveyor rack cooperates with the material transfer assembly.
[0014] Furthermore, the direction-changing assembly also includes a guide rod, which is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the second mounting plate, and the guide rod is horizontally arranged with the fourth cylinder and passes through the rack.
[0015] The utility model provides a relay side marking device. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The first transmission component cooperates with the material transmission component to complete the reception and translation transmission of the relay, so that the relay can be transmitted to the marking station for marking, and the marked relay can be lifted and transmitted again, so that the material feeding and transmission are carried out synchronously, ensuring the operation process of the device;
[0017] 2. The direction-changing component enables the relay to be quickly rotated and adjusted to match the marking size, ensuring the integrity of the marking. The relay can also be reset to the output state by rotation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the relay side marking device of the utility model in the first assembly state is shown;
[0020] Figure 2 The figure shows a schematic diagram of the structure of the relay side marking device of the utility model in the second assembly state;
[0021] Figure 3 It shows a schematic structural diagram of the second material conveying frame and the pushing component of the utility model in the assembled state;
[0022] Figure 4 The schematic diagram of the structure of the assembly state of the direction-changing assembly of the utility model is shown;
[0023] As shown in the figure: 1. Support platform; 2. Material guiding tool; 21. Equipment platform; 22. Support column; 23. Guide platform; 3. First conduction component; 31. Guide groove; 32. Carrier plate; 33. First mounting plate; 34. First cylinder; 4. Material transfer component; 41. Material transfer plate; 42. Guide plate; 43. Second cylinder; 44. Material transfer port; 5. Marking component; 51. Support frame; 52. Marker; 53. Cover body; 54. Smoke pipe; 6. First material conveyor rack; 7. Second material conveyor rack; 8. Pushing component; 81. Support plate; 82. Pushing plate; 83. Pushing head; 84. Third cylinder; 9. Direction change component; 91. Fourth cylinder; 92. Second mounting plate; 93. Guide rod; 94. Rack; 95. Rotating shaft; 96. Rotating table; 97. Gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the utility model is described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] Embodiment 1
[0026] In order to solve the technical problems in the background technology, a relay side marking device is provided as follows:
[0027] Combination Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a relay side marking device provided by the utility model comprises a support platform 1, a material guide fixture 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the support platform 1, a first conduction component 3 is installed on the top of the material guide fixture 2, a material transfer component 4 is installed on the conduction end of the first conduction component 3, a direction changing component 9 is installed on the top of the support platform 1, and the rotating end of the direction changing component 9 passes through the material guide fixture 2, a marking component 5 is fixedly installed on the back of the material guide fixture 2, and the marking component 5 corresponds to the rotating end of the direction changing component 9, a second material feeding frame 7 is arranged on the rear side of the support platform 1, and a pushing component 8 cooperating with the second material feeding frame 7 is fixedly installed on the back of the material guide fixture 2;
[0028] During this period, the second feed rack 7 is used to complete the real-time guidance of the unmarked relays. The push component 8 can quickly guide the relays on the feed rack to enter the material transfer component 4. The material guide tooling 2 not only realizes the bearing of the operating component, but also can cooperate with the component to guide the relays that need to be marked. The first conduction component 3 and the material transfer component 4 cooperate with each other to complete the reception and translational guidance of the relay, so that the relay can be conducted to the marking station for marking, and the marked relay can be lifted and conveyed again, so that the loading and guiding are carried out synchronously, and the operation process of the device is guaranteed. When the relay reaches the operating station, the marking operation of the relay can be completed by the marking component 5, and the fast rotation adjustment of the relay that needs to be marked is realized by the changing component 9, and the angle adjustment of the relay is realized to match the marking size, ensure the integrity of the marking, and reset to the export state of the relay by rotation.
[0029] The material transfer component 4 includes a material transfer plate 41 and a guide plate 42. The guide plate 42 is slidably mounted on the transfer end of the first transfer component 3. The material transfer plate 41 is fixedly mounted on the back of the guide plate 42, and two groups of material transfer ports 44 are arranged on the material transfer plate 41. The pushing component 8 includes a support plate 81, a push plate 82, and a push head 83. The support plate 81 is fixedly mounted on the back of the material guide fixture 2, and the support plate 81 is located on the inner side of the second material feeding frame 7. The push plate 82 is slidably mounted on the top of the support plate 81. Two groups of push heads 83 are fixedly mounted on the front of the push plate 82, and the push heads 83 penetrate the first material feeding frame 7. Second material feeding rack 7; the direction changing assembly 9 comprises a fourth cylinder 91, a second mounting plate 92, a rack 94, a rotating shaft 95, a rotating table 96, and a gear 97. The second mounting plate 92 is fixedly mounted on the top of the support platform 1, the fourth cylinder 91 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the second mounting plate 92, the output end of the fourth cylinder 91 is docked with a rack 94, two sets of rotating shafts 95 are docked with the top of the support platform 1, and a rotating table 96 penetrating the material guiding fixture 2 is docked with the top end of the rotating shaft 95, and gears 97 are fixedly mounted on both sets of rotating shafts 95, and the gears 97 and the racks 94 are meshed with each other;
[0030] When the second feeding rack 7 conveys the relay to the pushing position, the push plate 82 and the push head 83 cooperate with each other to complete the pushing of the relay into the two groups of material transfer ports 44. When the relay enters the two groups of material transfer ports 44, the feed plate 41 and the guide plate 42 move synchronously to complete the translation drive of the relay and push the relay in the material transfer port 44 to the marking position. When the relay reaches the position, the fourth cylinder 91 is started, and the fourth cylinder 91 drives the rack 94 to move, prompting the rack 94 to drive the gear 97 to rotate. At that time, the rotating shaft 95 drives the rotating table 96 to rotate synchronously. At that time, the relay on the rotating table 96 will rotate synchronously, so that the relay in the vertical state is switched to the horizontal state, and then the relay is marked by the marking component 5. When the relay is marked, the relay switches to the vertical state again, and the feed plate 41 and the guide plate 42 move synchronously to complete the translation drive of the relay, and drive the marked relay to the material receiving area.
[0031] Embodiment 2
[0032] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, based on the above embodiment, this embodiment further provides the following contents:
[0033] In this embodiment, the material guiding tool 2 includes an equipment table 21, support columns 22, and a guide table 23. The equipment table 21 is fixedly installed on the top of the support table 1 through multiple groups of support columns 22, and the guide table 23 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the top of the equipment table 21. The guide table 23 cooperates with the material transfer plate 41 and the rotating table 96. The material transfer plate 41 is located on the top surface of the guide table 23. The rotating table 96 passes through the guide table 23, and the rotating table 96 and the top surface of the guide table 23 are at the same level.
[0034] During this period, the operating components are assembled on the equipment table 21. When the relay enters the material transfer port 44, the bottom surface of the relay will be located on the top surface of the guide table 23. When the relay is guided, it will cooperate with the guide table 23 to complete the translation of the relay to the top of the rotating table 96.
[0035] In this embodiment, the first conduction component 3 includes a guide groove 31, a carrier plate 32, a first mounting plate 33, and a first cylinder 34. The guide groove 31 is fixedly installed on the top of the equipment table 21, and the carrier plate 32 is slidably installed inside the guide groove 31. The guide plate 42 and the second cylinder 43 are both assembled on the carrier plate 32. The first mounting plate 33 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the support table 1, and the first cylinder 34 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the first mounting plate 33. The output end of the first cylinder 34 is installed and connected to the carrier plate 32.
[0036] During this period, the first conducting component 3 drives the guide plate 42 to move and guide in real time;
[0037] The first cylinder 34 is started to push the carrier plate 32, and the carrier plate 32 is then transferred in translation in the guide groove 31, and the guide plate 42 on the carrier plate 32 is then pulled and guided synchronously;
[0038] The purpose is to make the material transfer plate 41 and the guide plate 42 reciprocate synchronously, that is, to extract the relay and guide it to the marking area, and to guide the marked relay to the conveying area.
[0039] Embodiment 3
[0040] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, based on the above embodiment, this embodiment further provides the following contents:
[0041] In this embodiment, the marking assembly 5 includes a support frame 51, a marker 52, a cover body 53, and a smoke pipe 54. The support frame 51 is fixedly installed on the back of the support table 1, the marker 52 is fixedly installed on the support frame 51, the cover body 53 is fixedly installed on the support frame 51 above the marker 52, and a connected smoke pipe 54 is fixedly installed on the top of the cover body 53.
[0042] During this period, when the relay is guided to the rotating table 96, the marking device 52 can be started to mark the relay, and smoke will be generated during the marking process. The generated smoke will enter the cover body 53 and finally be discharged through the smoke pipe 54.
[0043] During the operation, the personnel need to install and connect the smoke pipe 54 to the pipeline of the external exhaust equipment so as to cooperate with the smoke pipe 54 to absorb the smoke generated during the marking process.
[0044] In this embodiment, the material transfer assembly 4 also includes a second cylinder 43, which is fixedly installed on the front side of the top of the carrier plate 32, and the output end of the second cylinder 43 is installed and connected to the guide plate 42; the pushing assembly 8 also includes a third cylinder 84, which is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 81, and the output end of the third cylinder 84 is installed and connected to the pushing plate 82.
[0045] During this period, when the relay reaches the guiding position, the third cylinder 84 can be started, and the third cylinder 84 drives the pushing plate 82 to reciprocate, prompting the pushing piece on the pushing plate 82 to push the relay out, so that the relay enters the material transfer port 44. When the relay is transmitted to the marking area, the second cylinder 43 can be started to drive the guide plate 42 to move outward. At that time, the material transfer port 44 releases the limit constraint on the relay and completes the separation between the two.
[0046] In this embodiment, a second material conveying frame 7 is disposed on a side of the support platform 1 away from the first material conveying frame 6 , and the second material conveying frame 7 cooperates with the material transfer assembly 4 .
[0047] During this period, when the relay marking is completed, the marked relay can be transferred and pushed to the second material conveying rack 7 again to complete the conveying of the relay.
[0048] In this embodiment, the direction-changing assembly 9 further includes a guide rod 93 . The guide rod 93 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the second mounting plate 92 . The guide rod 93 is horizontally arranged with the fourth cylinder 91 and passes through the rack 94 .
[0049] When the fourth cylinder 91 moves, it will push the rack 94 to reciprocate. When the rack 94 is pushing, the guide rod 93 can effectively ensure the stability of the rack 94 during the pushing.
[0050] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0051] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features may be replaced by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A relay side marking device, characterized in that: It comprises a support platform, a material guide tool is fixedly installed on the top of the support platform, a first conduction component is installed on the top of the material guide tool, a material transfer component is installed on the conduction end of the first conduction component, a direction-changing component is installed on the top of the support platform, and the rotating end of the direction-changing component passes through the material guide tool, a marking component is fixedly installed on the back of the material guide tool, and the marking component corresponds to the rotating end of the direction-changing component, a second material conveying rack is arranged on the rear side of the support platform, and a pushing component cooperating with the second material conveying rack is fixedly installed on the back of the material guide tool; The material transfer assembly includes a material transfer plate and a guide plate. The guide plate is slidably installed on the transfer end of the first transfer assembly, and the material transfer plate is fixedly installed on the back of the guide plate, and two groups of material transfer ports are arranged on the material transfer plate. The pushing assembly includes a support plate, a push plate, and a push head. A support plate is fixedly installed on the back of the material guide tooling, and the support plate is located on the inner side of the second material feed rack. A push plate is slidably installed on the top of the support plate, and two groups of push heads are fixedly installed on the front of the push plate, and the push heads pass through the second material feed rack; the direction changing assembly includes a fourth cylinder, a second mounting plate, a rack, a rotating shaft, a rotating table, and a gear. The second mounting plate is fixedly installed on the top of the support table, and the fourth cylinder is fixedly installed on the inner side of the second mounting plate. The output end of the fourth cylinder is butt-connected with a rack, and two groups of rotating shafts are butt-connected with the top of the support table, and the top end of the rotating shaft is butt-connected with a rotating table that passes through the material guide tooling, and gears are fixedly installed on both groups of rotating shafts, and the gears and the racks are meshed with each other.
2. A relay side marking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material guiding tooling includes an equipment table, support columns, and a guiding platform. The equipment table is fixedly installed on the top of the support table through multiple groups of support columns, and the guiding platform is fixedly installed on the rear side of the top of the equipment table. The guiding platform cooperates with a material transfer plate and a rotating table. The material transfer plate is located on the top surface of the guiding platform. The rotating table passes through the guiding platform, and the top surfaces of the rotating table and the guiding platform are at the same level.
3. A relay side marking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first conduction component includes a guide groove, a carrier plate, a first mounting plate, and a first cylinder. The guide groove is fixedly installed on the top of the equipment table, and the carrier plate is slidably installed inside the guide groove. The guide plate and the second cylinder are both assembled on the carrier plate. The first mounting plate is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the support table, and the first cylinder is fixedly installed on the inner side of the first mounting plate. The output end of the first cylinder is connected to the carrier plate.
4. A relay side marking device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The marking assembly includes a support frame, a marker, a cover body, and a smoke pipe. The support frame is fixedly installed on the back of the support platform, the marker is fixedly installed on the support frame, the cover body is fixedly installed on the support frame above the marker, and a connected smoke pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the cover body.
5. A relay side marking device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The material transfer assembly also includes a second cylinder, which is fixedly installed on the front side of the top of the carrier plate, and the output end of the second cylinder is installed and connected to the guide plate; the pushing assembly also includes a third cylinder, which is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate, and the output end of the third cylinder is installed and connected to the pushing plate.
6. A relay side marking device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second material conveying rack is arranged on a side of the support platform away from the first material conveying rack, and the second material conveying rack cooperates with the material transfer assembly.
7. A relay side marking device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The direction-changing assembly also includes a guide rod, which is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the second mounting plate, and the guide rod is horizontally arranged with the fourth cylinder and penetrates the rack.