Medical waste classification sealing temporary storage cabinet

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medical waste classification sealing temporary storage cabinet which comprises a cabinet body, a waste classification barrel, a barrel cover and an automatic sealing mechanism. A dumping platform is arranged in front of the cabinet body, a plurality of dumping openings are formed in the dumping platform, and all the dumping openings are linearly arranged in the transverse direction of the cabinet body; each pouring opening is provided with a can cover, and a garbage classification can is arranged below each pouring opening; the automatic sealing mechanism is installed behind the cabinet body and provided with horizontal telescopic cylinders connected with all the barrel covers in a one-to-one correspondence mode, a cylinder base of each horizontal telescopic cylinder is installed on the ground through a vertical telescopic cylinder, and each barrel cover stretches out and draws back through the corresponding horizontal telescopic cylinder and the corresponding vertical telescopic cylinder. And further, the corresponding pouring opening is opened or sealed from the corresponding pouring opening. The safety coefficient of medical waste classification and temporary storage is improved, and the possibility of secondary pollution is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a sealed temporary storage cabinet for medical waste classification. Background Art

[0002] Medical waste is different from domestic waste. It not only needs to be sorted and processed, but also is a complex process involving multiple steps and professional processing methods. Although the treatment of medical waste is relatively complete now, there are still some shortcomings in the temporary storage of medical waste: after being sorted, medical waste needs to be temporarily stored at a temporary storage point for a period of time, waiting for the garbage truck to collect it in a centralized manner. The current temporary storage of medical waste is random and not sealed, which is easy to cause secondary pollution and poses a great safety hazard. Utility Model Content

[0003] Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the safety factor of temporary storage of classified medical waste is improved and the possibility of secondary pollution is reduced. The utility model provides a sealed temporary storage cabinet for classified medical waste, including a cabinet body, a garbage classification barrel, a barrel cover and an automatic sealing mechanism; a dumping platform is provided in front of the cabinet body, and the dumping platform is provided with a plurality of dumping ports, and all the dumping ports are arranged in a line along the horizontal direction of the cabinet body; each dumping port is provided with a barrel cover, and a garbage classification barrel is provided under each dumping port; the automatic sealing mechanism is installed at the back of the cabinet body, and the automatic sealing mechanism is provided with a horizontal telescopic cylinder connected to all barrel covers one by one, and the cylinder seat of each horizontal telescopic cylinder is installed on the ground through a vertical telescopic cylinder, and each barrel cover is telescoped by the corresponding horizontal telescopic cylinder and the vertical telescopic cylinder, thereby opening or sealing the corresponding dumping port from the corresponding dumping port.

[0004] The beneficial effect of this equipment is that after the medical waste in the hospital is classified, it is poured into the corresponding waste classification barrel from the dumping port. After dumping, the barrel cover automatically closes the corresponding dumping port in the automatic sealing mechanism, thereby sealing the waste classification barrel to avoid secondary pollution and make it safer. The cabinet forms a special temporary storage place for medical waste, which is conducive to alleviating the problem of random storage of medical waste.

[0005] Preferably, each pouring port is a wide-mouth structure, and a sealing plug adapted to the wide-mouth structure is provided under each barrel cover. Each pouring port is provided with an annular first step surface, and the sealing plug of each barrel cover is provided with a first step adapted to the first step surface. Each pouring port is provided with an annular second step surface, and the sealing plug of each barrel cover is provided with a second step. The sealing plug is made of wear-resistant rubber material, and the first step forms a reinforced seal with the first step surface, and the second step forms another reinforced seal with the second step surface. Each barrel cover is tightly sealed with the pouring port, and the medical waste is completely sealed in the waste sorting barrel to prevent mosquitoes from spreading germs.

[0006] Preferably, the cylinder base of each horizontal telescopic cylinder is installed on the ground through two vertical telescopic cylinders. An equipment platform is provided between each two adjacent vertical telescopic cylinders and the ground. The automatic sealing mechanism includes a hydraulic station installed under the equipment platform; all vertical telescopic cylinders and all horizontal telescopic cylinders are hydraulic cylinders, and all vertical telescopic cylinders and all horizontal telescopic cylinders are connected to the hydraulic station respectively. The dumping platform is provided with a switch button corresponding to each barrel cover, and all the switch buttons are electrically connected to the hydraulic station.

[0007] Since the dumping and transfer of medical waste are all manual operations, if the barrel cover is opened and closed manually, on the one hand, it will increase the workload of the cleaning staff, and on the other hand, it cannot guarantee that the barrel cover can be sealed properly every time. In addition, due to lack of supervision, the barrel cover may not be closed tightly. The barrel cover is automatically opened and closed by using a hydraulic station to drive the horizontal telescopic cylinder and the vertical telescopic cylinder, effectively avoiding the problem of loose sealing or no sealing caused by manual operation.

[0008] Preferably, the cross-sectional shape of the upper side of each garbage classification barrel is L-shaped, and the dumping platform is provided with a slot adapted to the upper side of the garbage classification barrel, and the upper side of each garbage classification barrel is inserted along the slot, so that the garbage classification barrel is fixed below the dumping port. When the garbage classification barrel is pulled, the upper side of the garbage classification barrel moves along the slot. Conversely, the garbage classification barrel is pushed in along the slot, and the disassembly and assembly of the garbage classification barrel is very convenient.

[0009] Preferably, a rubber sealing ring is provided on the upper side of each waste classification barrel. The barrel cover forms a seal with the pouring opening, and the waste classification barrel forms a seal with the pouring opening through the rubber sealing ring, thereby completely sealing the medical waste in the waste classification barrel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the specific implementation or the prior art description. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, each element or part is not necessarily drawn according to the actual scale.

[0011] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of this embodiment;

[0012] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0013] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Left view of

[0014] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the middle barrel cover sealed to the corresponding pouring opening;

[0015] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the middle barrel cover after it is displaced from the corresponding pouring port.

[0016] In the attached drawings, there are a cabinet 1, a garbage sorting barrel 2, a barrel cover 3, a dumping platform 4, a dumping port 5, a sealing plug 6, a first step 7, a first step surface 8, a second step 9, a second step surface 10, a slot 11, a rubber sealing ring 12, a horizontal telescopic cylinder 13, a vertical telescopic cylinder 14, an equipment table 15, a hydraulic station 16, a switch button 17, a garbage sorting label 18, and a notch 19. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following embodiments of the technical solution of the utility model are described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, and are therefore only used as examples, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the utility model.

[0018] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the technical terms or scientific terms used in this application should have the common meanings understood by technicians in the field to which the utility model belongs.

[0019] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, this embodiment provides a medical waste classification sealed temporary storage cabinet, including a cabinet 1, a waste classification barrel 2, a barrel cover 3 and an automatic sealing mechanism. A dumping platform 4 is provided in front of the cabinet 1, and the dumping platform 4 is provided with four dumping ports 5, and all the dumping ports 5 are arranged in a line along the horizontal direction of the cabinet 1. A waste classification mark 18 corresponding to each dumping port 5 is pasted on the cabinet 1 to reduce the probability of errors in the classification and dumping of medical waste. Each dumping port 5 is provided with a barrel cover 3, and a waste classification barrel 2 is provided below each dumping port 5. Specifically, each dumping port 5 is a wide-mouth structure, and a sealing plug 6 adapted to the wide-mouth structure is provided below each barrel cover 3. Each dumping port 5 is provided with an annular first step surface 8, and the sealing plug 6 of each barrel cover 3 is provided with a first step 7 adapted to the first step surface 8. Each dumping port 5 is provided with an annular second step surface 10, and the sealing plug 6 of each barrel cover 3 is provided with a second step 9. The sealing plug 6 is made of wear-resistant rubber, the first step 7 and the first step surface 8 form a reinforced seal, and the second step 9 and the second step surface 10 form a reinforced seal. Each barrel cover 3 is tightly sealed with the pouring port 5, and the medical waste is completely sealed in the waste classification barrel 2 to prevent mosquitoes from spreading germs.

[0020] The barrel cover 3 in this embodiment forms a seal with the pouring opening 5, so it is also necessary to ensure the seal between the pouring opening 5 and the garbage classification barrel 2. The connection relationship between the pouring opening 5 and the garbage classification barrel 2 is as follows:

[0021] like Figure 2 As shown, the cross-sectional shape of the upper side of each garbage sorting barrel 2 is L-shaped, and the dumping platform 4 is provided with a card slot 11 adapted to the upper side of the garbage sorting barrel 2. The upper side of each garbage sorting barrel 2 is inserted along the card slot 11, so that the garbage sorting barrel 2 is fixed below the dumping port 5. Pull the garbage sorting barrel 2, and the upper side of the garbage sorting barrel 2 moves along the card slot 11. Conversely, push the garbage sorting barrel 2 along the card slot 11, and the disassembly and assembly of the garbage sorting barrel 2 is very convenient. A rubber sealing ring 12 is provided on the upper side of each garbage sorting barrel 2. The barrel cover 3 forms a seal with the dumping port 5, and the garbage sorting barrel 2 forms a seal with the dumping port 5 through the rubber sealing ring 12, so that the medical waste in the garbage sorting barrel 2 is completely sealed.

[0022] In order to reduce the workload of garbage collectors and to reduce the possibility of human operation errors, the barrel cover 3 in this embodiment is automatically covered on the corresponding pouring port 5 or automatically opened by an automatic sealing mechanism. The specific structure of the automatic sealing mechanism is as follows:

[0023] like Figure 3 As shown, the automatic sealing mechanism is installed at the back of the cabinet 1, and the automatic sealing mechanism is provided with a horizontal telescopic cylinder 13 connected to all the barrel covers 3 in a one-to-one correspondence, and the cylinder seat of each horizontal telescopic cylinder 13 is installed on the ground through a vertical telescopic cylinder 14, and each barrel cover 3 is telescoped by the corresponding horizontal telescopic cylinder 13 and the vertical telescopic cylinder 14, thereby opening or sealing the corresponding pouring opening 5 from the corresponding pouring opening 5. Specifically, the cylinder seat of each horizontal telescopic cylinder 13 is installed on the ground through two vertical telescopic cylinders 14. An equipment platform 15 is provided between each two adjacent vertical telescopic cylinders 14 and the ground. The automatic sealing mechanism includes a hydraulic station 16 installed under the equipment platform 15; all vertical telescopic cylinders 14 and all horizontal telescopic cylinders 13 are hydraulic cylinders, and all vertical telescopic cylinders 14 and all horizontal telescopic cylinders 13 are connected to the hydraulic station 16 respectively. The pouring platform 4 is provided with a switch button 17 corresponding to each barrel cover 3 in a one-to-one correspondence, and all switch buttons 17 are electrically connected to the hydraulic station 16.

[0024] The operation of automatically opening the barrel cover 3 is as follows:

[0025] like Figure 3 , Figure 5As shown, after pressing the switch button 17 next to a garbage classification barrel 2 and the hydraulic station 16 receives the electrical signal of opening, the hydraulic station 16 causes the two vertical telescopic cylinders 14 of the barrel cover 3 corresponding to the garbage classification barrel 2 to drive the corresponding horizontal telescopic cylinder 13 and the barrel cover 3 to rise until the barrel cover 3 is separated from the dumping port 5. Then the hydraulic station 16 causes the horizontal telescopic cylinder 13 to drive the barrel cover 3 to move to the side away from the dumping port 5, specifically to the direction of the hydraulic station 16, so it is necessary to open a notch 19 on the cabinet 1 for the barrel cover 3 to pass through. The barrel cover 3 moves horizontally until the barrel cover 3 is completely misaligned with the dumping port 5, which does not affect the dumping of garbage.

[0026] The operation of automatically closing the barrel cover 3 is as follows:

[0027] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the switch button 17 is pressed again, and after the hydraulic station 16 receives the electric signal of closing, the hydraulic station 16 causes the horizontal telescopic cylinder 13 to drive the bucket cover 3 to move horizontally to just above the pouring opening 5. Then the hydraulic station 16 causes the two vertical telescopic cylinders 14 to drive the corresponding horizontal telescopic cylinders 13 and the bucket cover 3 to descend until the bucket cover 3 is tightly closed on the pouring opening 5.

[0028] This embodiment adopts the method of hydraulic station 16 driving horizontal telescopic cylinder 13 and vertical telescopic cylinder 14 to automatically open and close barrel cover 3, thereby reducing the labor intensity of garbage cleaning, and at the same time ensuring the sealed storage of medical waste, eliminating secondary pollution, and being safer.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein by equivalents. These modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and specification of the utility model.

Claims

1. A sealed temporary storage cabinet for medical waste classification, characterized by: The utility model comprises a cabinet, a garbage classification barrel, a barrel cover and an automatic sealing mechanism; a dumping platform is provided in front of the cabinet, and a plurality of dumping ports are provided on the dumping platform, and all the dumping ports are arranged in a line along the horizontal direction of the cabinet; each dumping port is provided with a barrel cover, and a garbage classification barrel is provided under each dumping port; The automatic sealing mechanism is installed at the back of the cabinet. The automatic sealing mechanism is provided with horizontal telescopic cylinders connected one-to-one with all the barrel covers. The cylinder seat of each horizontal telescopic cylinder is installed on the ground through a vertical telescopic cylinder. Each barrel cover is telescoped by the corresponding horizontal telescopic cylinder and the vertical telescopic cylinder, thereby opening or sealing the corresponding pouring port from the corresponding pouring port.

2. A sealed temporary storage cabinet for medical waste classification according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each pouring port is a wide-mouth structure, and a sealing plug adapted to the wide-mouth structure is provided under each barrel cover.

3. A sealed temporary storage cabinet for medical waste classification according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each pouring port is provided with an annular first step surface, and each sealing plug of the barrel cover is provided with a first step matched with the first step surface.

4. A sealed temporary storage cabinet for medical waste classification according to claim 3, characterized in that: Each pouring port is provided with an annular second step surface, and each sealing plug of the barrel cover is provided with a second step.

5. The sealed temporary storage cabinet for medical waste classification according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cylinder base of each horizontal telescopic cylinder is mounted on the ground through two vertical telescopic cylinders.

6. A sealed temporary storage cabinet for medical waste classification according to claim 5, characterized in that: An equipment platform is arranged between every two adjacent vertical telescopic cylinders and the ground.

7. A sealed temporary storage cabinet for medical waste classification according to claim 6, characterized in that: The automatic sealing mechanism comprises a hydraulic station installed under the equipment platform; all vertical telescopic cylinders and all horizontal telescopic cylinders are hydraulic cylinders, and all vertical telescopic cylinders and all horizontal telescopic cylinders are connected to the hydraulic station respectively.

8. The sealed temporary storage cabinet for medical waste classification according to claim 7, characterized in that: The dumping platform is provided with a switch button corresponding to each barrel cover, and all the switch buttons are electrically connected to the hydraulic station.

9. The sealed temporary storage cabinet for medical waste classification according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-sectional shape of the upper side of each garbage sorting bin is L-shaped, and the dumping platform is provided with a slot adapted to the upper side of the garbage sorting bin. The upper side of each garbage sorting bin is inserted along the slot, thereby fixing the garbage sorting bin below the dumping port.

10. A sealed temporary storage cabinet for medical waste classification according to claim 9, characterized in that: There is a rubber sealing ring on the top of each garbage sorting bin.

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