Dynamic fermentation device for organic fertilizer

Abstract

The utility model discloses an organic fertilizer dynamic fermentation device, which relates to the technical field of fertilizer fermentation and comprises a plurality of sections of fermentation box bodies which are fixedly connected to form a fermentation channel; a vibration device and a heating device are arranged on each section of fermentation box body, so that the vibration devices and the heating devices are arranged on the two sides of the fermentation channel in a staggered manner; a feeding machine is arranged at the front end of the fermentation channel; a spiral pushing shaft is rotationally arranged in the fermentation channel, and a driving motor for driving the spiral pushing shaft to rotate is further arranged on the fermentation channel; the multiple sections of fermentation box bodies are connected to form the fermentation channel, and the spiral pushing shaft is arranged in the fermentation channel, so that materials are pushed forward in the fermentation channel, the mobility is high, and the continuity is good; meanwhile, a plurality of vibration devices and heating devices which are arranged on the fermentation box body are combined, so that the materials pushed in the fermentation channel are dynamically fermented in a manner that the materials are pushed and turned at the same time, and the fermentation efficiency is effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer fermentation, in particular to an organic fertilizer dynamic fermentation device. Background Art

[0002] Organic fertilizers are rich in organic matter and nutrients needed for crop growth. They can not only provide the nutrients needed for crop growth and improve the soil, but also improve crop quality, increase crop yields, promote high and stable crop yields, maintain soil fertility, and at the same time improve fertilizer utilization and reduce production costs.

[0003] At present, the fermentation of organic fertilizer mainly adopts the static fermentation method of fermentation tank body, for example, an organic fertilizer fermentation device with publication number CN220723998U and an organic fertilizer fermentation device with publication number CN220723999U, both of which use tank body or box body for static fermentation, and the fertilizer is accumulated in the tank body or box body. Although it will be stirred, since the fertilizer is always in the same space, the fluidity is poor, so it takes a long time to ferment; therefore, the present application proposes a dynamic fermentation device for organic fertilizer. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to propose an organic fertilizer dynamic fermentation device in view of the shortcomings existing in the above-mentioned technology, aiming to solve the problem that the above-mentioned organic fertilizer fermentation device cannot dynamically ferment the organic fertilizer.

[0005] The utility model provides a dynamic fermentation device for organic fertilizer, comprising a plurality of fermentation boxes, which are fixedly connected to form a fermentation channel; a vibration device and a heating device are arranged on each fermentation box, so that the vibration device and the heating device are staggered on both sides of the fermentation channel; a feeder is arranged at the front end of the fermentation channel; a spiral push shaft is rotatably arranged in the fermentation channel, and a driving motor for driving the spiral push shaft to rotate is also arranged on the fermentation channel.

[0006] Preferably, the driving motor is connected to the screw push shaft through a reducer or a gearbox. The vibrating device is an ultrasonic vibrator. The heating device is a heating plate. An observation sampling window is provided on each fermentation box.

[0007] Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding hopper and a spiral feeding pipe obliquely arranged on the feeding hopper, wherein a spiral blade is rotatably arranged in the spiral feeding pipe. A feeding port is arranged at the front end of the fermentation channel, and a discharge port of the spiral feeding pipe is located above the feeding port; a receiving trough is arranged at the rear end of the fermentation channel, and a crawler conveyor is connected to the outlet of the receiving trough.

[0008] Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0009] By connecting multiple fermentation boxes to form a fermentation channel, and arranging a spiral pushing shaft in the fermentation channel, the material can be pushed forward in the fermentation channel, with strong fluidity and good continuity. At the same time, combined with multiple vibration devices and heating devices arranged on the fermentation box, the material pushed in the fermentation channel can be dynamically fermented while being pushed and turned, which effectively improves the fermentation efficiency. The overall fermentation time of the material can be controlled by controlling the pushing speed of the spiral pushing shaft, and the dynamic fermentation flexibility of the material is higher. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0011] Figure 1 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of an organic fertilizer dynamic fermentation device of the utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an organic fertilizer dynamic fermentation device of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 3 This is a front end schematic diagram of an organic fertilizer dynamic fermentation device of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 4 This is a rear end schematic diagram of an organic fertilizer dynamic fermentation device of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a single-section fermentation box of the utility model.

[0016] In the figure, 1-fermentation box; 11-fermentation channel; 2-vibration device; 3-heating device; 4-feeder; 41-feed hopper; 42-screw feeding pipe; 5-screw push shaft; 6-drive motor; 7-observation sampling window; 8-crawler conveyor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to make it easier to understand the structure of the present invention and the functional features and advantages that can be achieved, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail with reference to the drawings as follows:

[0018] Example:

[0019] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, the utility model provides a flexible sensor chain penetration protection and retention device, comprising a multi-section fermentation box 1, which is fixedly connected to form a fermentation channel 11; a vibration device 2 and a heating device 3 are arranged on each section of the fermentation box 1, so that the vibration device 2 and the heating device 3 are staggered on both sides of the fermentation channel 11; a feeder 4 is arranged at the front end of the fermentation channel 11; a spiral push shaft 5 is rotatably arranged in the fermentation channel 11, and a drive motor 6 for driving the spiral push shaft 5 to rotate is also arranged on the fermentation channel 11.

[0020] The main body of the fermentation channel 11 of the present application is composed of 12 sections, 18 sections or 24 sections of single fermentation boxes 1, and the fermentation device can be increased to more than 24 sections according to production needs. The single-section fermentation box 1 is made of 304 stainless steel, the single section is horizontal, the internal cylinder is hollow, the single section is connected by flange bolts, and a sealing gasket is added at the connection. The internal cylinder is hollow butt-jointed, and the diameter of the hollow area is 500mm-700mm. After the 12-section fermentation device is connected, it is set on the track and 250mm-350mm above the ground.

[0021] Furthermore, the fermentation box 1 located in the first two sections or one section of the fermentation channel 11 is used as a mixing section to mix the materials, and the heating device 3 and the vibration device 2 are evenly arranged on the mixing section.

[0022] As another embodiment of the present application, Figure 1 As shown, the driving motor 6 of the present application is connected to the screw push shaft 5 through a reducer or a gearbox; the driving motor 6 is arranged at the front end of the fermentation channel 11, and the front and rear mounting brackets of the fermentation channel 11 are used to fix the screw push shaft 5. The driving motor 6 can also be arranged on the mixing section to be connected to the screw push shaft 5 in a transmission manner.

[0023] See also Figure 1 and Figure 5 The vibration device 2 is an ultrasonic vibrator, each of which contains 6 ultrasonic vibrators, and the ultrasonic vibrator is close to the fermentation box 1. The heating device 3 is a heating plate, or a heating coil, and the heating plate or heating coil is close to the outer wall of the fermentation box 1. Furthermore, two vibration devices 2 and two heating devices 3 are respectively provided on each fermentation box 1.

[0024] See also Figure 4 Each fermentation box 1 is provided with an observation sampling window 7, so that the material in the fermentation box 1 can be observed and sampled through the observation sampling window 7.

[0025] As another embodiment of the present application, Figure 3 As shown, the feeding mechanism 4 of the present application includes a feeding hopper 41 and a spiral feeding pipe 42 obliquely arranged on the feeding hopper 41 , and a spiral blade is rotatably arranged in the spiral feeding pipe 42 .

[0026] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 A feed port is provided at the front end of the fermentation channel 11, and a discharge port of the spiral feeding pipe 42 is located above the feed port; a receiving trough is provided at the rear end of the fermentation channel 11, and a crawler conveyor 8 is connected to the outlet of the receiving trough.

[0027] The working principle of the present application is as follows: after mixing, the material enters the feed port through the feeder 4. After the material enters the fermentation box 1, the drive motor 6 is started to drive the spiral push shaft 5 to rotate, pushing the material forward in the fermentation channel 11. The power of the heating device 3 and the ultrasonic vibrator are turned on to heat and vibrate the material during its movement in the fermentation channel 11.

[0028] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the present invention in any form. Any technician familiar with the field can make many possible changes and modifications to the technical solution of the present invention by using the above technical content without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, or modify it into an equivalent embodiment of equivalent changes. Therefore, any changes, modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technology of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present technical solution.

Claims

1. An organic fertilizer dynamic fermentation device, characterized in that , comprising a plurality of fermentation boxes (1), wherein the plurality of fermentation boxes (1) are fixedly connected to each other to form a fermentation channel (11); a vibration device (2) and a heating device (3) are arranged on each fermentation box (1), so that the vibration device (2) and the heating device (3) are staggered on both sides of the fermentation channel (11); a feeder (4) is arranged at the front end of the fermentation channel (11); a spiral push shaft (5) is rotatably arranged in the fermentation channel (11), and a driving motor (6) for driving the spiral push shaft (5) to rotate is also arranged on the fermentation channel (11).

2. The organic fertilizer dynamic fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving motor (6) is connected to the screw pushing shaft (5) via a reducer or a gearbox.

3. The organic fertilizer dynamic fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration device (2) is an ultrasonic vibrator.

4. The organic fertilizer dynamic fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating device (3) is a heating plate.

5. The organic fertilizer dynamic fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding machine (4) comprises a feeding hopper (41) and a spiral feeding pipe (42) obliquely arranged on the feeding hopper (41), wherein a spiral blade is rotatably arranged inside the spiral feeding pipe (42).

6. The organic fertilizer dynamic fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each section of the fermentation box (1) is provided with an observation sampling window (7).

7. The organic fertilizer dynamic fermentation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The front end of the fermentation channel (11) is provided with a feed port, and the discharge port of the spiral feeding pipe (42) is located above the feed port; the rear end of the fermentation channel (11) is provided with a receiving trough, and the outlet of the receiving trough is connected to a crawler conveyor (8).

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