Combined aluminum alloy sliding window
By designing the assembly structure and electric folding system of combined aluminum alloy sliding windows, the existing aluminum alloy sliding windows have been solved, and the effect of convenient transportation and improved ventilation area has been achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421835672.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing aluminum alloy sliding windows have problems such as the window frames that are not detachable, the transportation volume is large, and the ventilation effect is poor.
A combined aluminum alloy sliding window is designed, and the assembly and electric folding expansion of each component is achieved by setting up a combination of bottom frame, top frame, side frame, threaded column, connecting hole, driven window sash and active window sash.
It realizes the reduction of the volume of parts before assembly, facilitates transportation, reduces freight costs, and increases the ventilation area of the folded window and supports electric operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222863220U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sliding windows, in particular to a combined aluminum alloy sliding window. Background Art
[0002] Sliding windows are divided into horizontal sliding windows and vertical sliding windows according to the different sliding directions. Horizontal sliding windows need to have rails and grooves on the upper and lower parts of the window sash, and vertical sliding windows need pulleys and balancing measures. In construction projects, aluminum alloy energy-saving doors and windows are widely used. For aluminum alloy windows, there are mainly three types: sliding windows, casement windows and shutters. The advantages of casement windows are large opening area, good ventilation, good sealing, excellent sound insulation, heat preservation and anti-seepage performance. The inner opening type is convenient for window cleaning, and the outer opening type does not occupy space when opened. Its disadvantages are small window width and narrow field of vision. The outer opening window takes up a space outside the wall when it is opened, which is easily damaged when strong winds blow, and the inner opening window takes up part of the indoor space. Sliding windows have the advantage of not occupying indoor space. When the ventilation area is small, it is not suitable for use in narrow window frames. Shutters have better ventilation effects, but they cannot be completely closed.
[0003] The existing aluminum alloy door and window (Announcement No.: CN221032331U) has at least the following disadvantages: In the above patent, the window frame of the door and window is integrated and cannot be disassembled, which makes the volume occupied during transportation larger, increasing the transportation cost. At the same time, the window sash always occupies half of the window area, which greatly reduces the ventilation effect. Therefore, a combined aluminum alloy sliding window is urgently needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and provides a combined aluminum alloy sliding window.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A combined aluminum alloy sliding window comprises a bottom frame, a top frame is arranged on the top surface of the bottom frame, two side frames, two driven window sashes and two active window sashes are arranged between the bottom frame and the top frame, a first rectangular groove is opened on the top surface of the top frame, a PLC controller is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the first rectangular groove, and also comprises a combined component, which is arranged on the top surface and bottom surface of the top frame and is used to assemble the bottom frame, the top frame, the side frames, the driven window sashes and the active window sashes, and the combined component comprises: two threaded columns, which are respectively fixedly installed on the top surface and the bottom surface of the side frame.
[0007] As a further solution of the present invention, the combined component also includes: a plurality of connecting holes are respectively provided on the bottom surface of the bottom frame and the top surface of the top frame, the connecting holes are movably sleeved on the threaded columns, the outer circular wall surface of the threaded columns is threadedly connected with a nut, two first fixing grooves are respectively provided on one side of the driven window sash and the active window sash, a hinge is arranged inside the first fixing groove, the driven window sash is connected to the active window sash through a hinge, a second rectangular groove is provided on the inner bottom surface of the top frame, a slide rail is fixedly sleeved inside the second rectangular groove, two hanging rail pulleys are slidably connected inside the slide rail, the hanging rail pulley is fixedly installed on the top surface of the driven window sash, the bottom surface of the top frame is provided with two fixing holes, the inner circular wall surface of the fixing holes is movably sleeved with a hexagonal limiting cylinder, the top of the top frame The surface is provided with two circular grooves, the inner circular wall surface of the circular groove is fixedly sleeved with a driving motor, the driving motor is electrically connected to the PLC controller, the bottom surface of the driving shaft of the driving motor is fixedly installed with the hexagonal limiting cylinder, the top surface of the active window sash is fixedly installed with a hexagonal rotating column, the hexagonal rotating column is movably sleeved with the hexagonal limiting cylinder, the top surface of the bottom frame is provided with a third rectangular groove, the inner part of the rectangular groove is fixedly sleeved with a limiting guide rail, the top surface of the limiting guide rail is provided with two second fixed grooves, the inner circular wall surface of the second fixed groove is movably sleeved with a supporting column, the supporting column is fixedly installed with the bottom surface of the active window sash, the top surface of the bottom frame is provided with a fourth rectangular groove, the inner bottom surface of the fourth rectangular groove is fixedly installed with an electromagnetic push rod, the electromagnetic push rod is electrically connected to the PLC controller.
[0008] As a further solution of the utility model, a limiting column is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the first fixing groove, and the limiting column is movably sleeved with the limiting guide rail.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model, two fixing plates are fixedly mounted on one side of the side frame.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model, a plurality of third fixing grooves are respectively formed on the bottom surface of the top frame and the bottom surface of the bottom frame, and the third fixing grooves are movably sleeved with the nuts.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model, a support plate is fixedly sleeved inside the first rectangular groove, the support plate is movably sleeved with the hexagonal limiting cylinder, and the support plate is movably sleeved with the hexagonal rotating column.
[0012] As a further solution of the utility model, a handle is fixedly installed on one side of the driven window sash, and a control switch is fixedly installed on one side of the side frame located on the right side, and the control switch is electrically connected to the PLC controller.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] By using the bottom frame, top frame, side frame, threaded columns, connecting holes, nuts, driven window sashes and active window sashes in coordination with each other, it is possible to assemble the bottom frame, top frame, side frame, driven window sashes and active window sashes, so that the parts that are split into individual parts before assembly greatly reduce the volume occupied, making transportation easier, while also reducing freight and facilitating transportation. The window area occupied by the driven window sashes and active window sashes after folding is greatly reduced, so that the ventilation area is further increased. At the same time, the driven window sashes and active window sashes can be electrically folded and unfolded without manual operation, which is more practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a combined aluminum alloy sliding window proposed by the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the electromagnetic push rod structure of a combined aluminum alloy sliding window proposed by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the slide rail structure of a combined aluminum alloy sliding window proposed by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the limit column structure of a combined aluminum alloy sliding window proposed by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the local structure of A;
[0020] Figure 6 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the local structure of B.
[0021] In the figure: 1. bottom frame; 2. top frame; 3. side frame; 4. threaded column; 5. connecting hole; 6. nut; 7. driven window sash; 8. active window sash; 9. first fixed groove; 10. slide rail; 11. hanging rail pulley; 12. fixing hole; 13. hexagonal limiting cylinder; 14. driving motor; 15. hexagonal rotating column; 16. limiting guide rail; 17. second fixed groove; 18. supporting column; 19. limiting column; 20. fixing plate; 21. third fixed groove; 22. supporting plate; 23. handle; 24. electromagnetic push rod; 25. control switch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0024] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0025] Reference Figure 1-Figure 6A combined aluminum alloy sliding window comprises a bottom frame 1, a top frame 2 is arranged on the top surface of the bottom frame 1, two side frames 3, two driven window sashes 7 and two active window sashes 8 are arranged between the bottom frame 1 and the top frame 2, a first rectangular groove is opened on the top surface of the top frame 2, a PLC controller is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the first rectangular groove, and a combined component is arranged on the top and bottom surfaces of the top frame 2 for assembling the bottom frame 1, the top frame 2, the side frames 3, the driven window sash 7 and the active window sash 8, and the combined component comprises: two threaded posts 4, the two threaded posts 4 are respectively fixedly installed A plurality of connecting holes 5 are respectively provided on the top and bottom surfaces of the side frame 3, the bottom surface of the bottom frame 1 and the top surface of the top frame 2, the connecting holes 5 are movably sleeved with the threaded column 4, the outer circumferential wall surface of the threaded column 4 is threadedly connected with a nut 6, two first fixing grooves 9 are respectively provided on one side of the driven window sash 7 and the active window sash 8, a hinge is arranged inside the first fixing groove 9, the driven window sash 7 and the active window sash 8 are connected through the hinge, a second rectangular groove is provided on the inner bottom surface of the top frame 2, a slide rail 10 is fixedly sleeved inside the second rectangular groove, and a slidable connection is provided inside the slide rail 10 Two hanging rail pulleys 11, the hanging rail pulley 11 is a universal hanging rail pulley, the hanging rail pulley 11 is fixedly installed with the top surface of the driven window sash 7, the bottom surface of the top frame 2 is provided with two fixing holes 12, the inner circular wall surface of the fixing hole 12 is movably sleeved with a hexagonal limit cylinder 13, the top surface of the top frame 2 is provided with two circular grooves, the inner circular wall surface of the circular groove is fixedly sleeved with a drive motor 14, the drive motor 14 is electrically connected to the PLC controller, the bottom surface of the drive shaft of the drive motor 14 is fixedly installed with the hexagonal limit cylinder 13, the top surface of the active window sash 8 is fixedly installed with a hexagonal The rotating column 15, the hexagonal rotating column 15 is movably connected with the hexagonal limiting cylinder 13, the top surface of the bottom frame 1 is provided with a third rectangular groove, the inner part of the rectangular groove is fixedly connected with a limiting guide rail 16, the top surface of the limiting guide rail 16 is provided with two second fixed grooves 17, the inner circular wall surface of the second fixed groove 17 is movably connected with a support column 18, the support column 18 is fixedly installed with the bottom surface of the active window sash 8, the top surface of the bottom frame 1 is provided with a fourth rectangular groove, the inner bottom surface of the fourth rectangular groove is fixedly installed with an electromagnetic push rod 24, and the electromagnetic push rod 24 is electrically connected to the PLC controller.
[0026] In this embodiment, a limiting column 19 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the first fixed groove 9, and the limiting column 19 is movably connected with the limiting guide rail 16. Two fixed plates 20 are fixedly installed on one side of the side frame 3. The bottom surface of the top frame 2 and the bottom surface of the bottom frame 1 are respectively provided with a plurality of third fixed grooves 21, and the third fixed grooves 21 are movably connected with the nuts 6. A support plate 22 is fixedly connected inside the first rectangular groove. There is a certain distance between the support plate 22 and the slide rail 10, so that the pulley of the hanging rail pulley 11 can be placed inside the slide rail 10. The support plate 22 is movably connected with the hexagonal limiting cylinder 13, and the support plate 22 is movably connected with the hexagonal rotating column 15. A handle 23 is fixedly installed on one side of the driven window sash 7, and a control switch 25 is fixedly installed on one side of the side frame 3 on the right side. The control switch 25 is electrically connected to the PLC controller.
[0027] From the above description, it can be seen that the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model achieves the following technical effects: through the bottom frame 1, when the user needs to install the window, the bottom frame 1 and the side frame 3 are set, the side frame 3 is picked up to drive the two bottom threaded columns 4 to move and the threaded columns 4 are inserted into the connecting holes 5 on the top surface of the bottom frame 1, and the nuts 6 are rotated into the outer circular wall of the threaded columns 4 to fix the side frames 3 and the bottom frame 1, and then the driven window sash 7 and the active window sash 8 are picked up, and the driven window sash 7 and the active window sash 8 are connected by hinges, which is specifically the prior art and will not be repeated, and the supporting column 18 at the bottom of the active window sash 8 is inserted into the second fixing groove 17, and the limiting column 19 at the bottom of the driven window sash 7 is inserted into the limiting guide rail 16. Then lift up the top frame 2 so that the threaded column 4 on the top surface of the side frame 3 is inserted into the inside of the connecting hole 5. At the same time, insert the hexagonal rotating column 15 into the inside of the supporting plate 22 and the hexagonal limiting cylinder 13, and connect the driven window sash 7 with the hanging rail pulley 11. Then, rotate the nut 6 into the outer circular wall surface of the threaded column 4 and rotate it into the inside of the third fixing groove 21, thereby completing the connection and assembly of the bottom frame 1, the top frame 2, the side frame 3, the driven window sash 7 and the active window sash 8. At this time, lift the bottom frame 1, the top frame 2, the side frame 3, the driven window sash 7 and the active window sash 8 as a whole and put them into the window hole of the wall. Insert the expansion bolts into the holes on one side of the fixing plate 20 and the inside of the circular groove opened in the wall. Fix the fixing plate 20, the side frame 3, the top frame 2 and the bottom frame 1 by the expansion bolts. , and then the assembly of the bottom frame 1, the top frame 2, the side frame 3, the driven window sash 7 and the active window sash 8 is completed. Afterwards, through the electromagnetic push rod 24, when it is necessary to fold the driven window sash 7 and the active window sash 8, the control switch (25) is pressed at this time to start the electromagnetic push rod 24 to push the connection between the driven window sash 7 and the active window sash 8, so that the driven window sash 7 and the active window sash 8 are bent. At the same time, through the drive motor 14, the drive motor 14 is started to drive the hexagonal limiting cylinder 13 to rotate and drive the hexagonal rotating column 15 and the active window sash 8 to rotate, so that the rotating active window sash 8 pulls the driven window sash 7, so that the driven window sash 7 drives the hanging rail pulley 11 to slide inside the slide rail 10, and the first The bottom surface of a fixing groove 9 is limited, so that the driven window sash 7 and the active window sash 8 are folded up. At the same time, when the power is off, the driven window sash 7 and the active window sash 8 can be pushed and folded by holding the handle 23. Then, when the bottom frame 1, the top frame 2, the side frame 3, the driven window sash 7 and the active window sash 8 are transported (referring to when they are not assembled), the volume they occupy is greatly reduced, which makes it convenient to transport and handle, and also reduces the freight cost. Thus, the bottom frame 1, the top frame 2, the side frame 3, the driven window sash 7 and the active window sash 8 are assembled, so that they are split into various parts before assembly, and the volume they occupy is greatly reduced, which makes it convenient to transport and handle, and also reduces the freight cost and facilitates transportation.Moreover, the window area occupied by the driven window sash 7 and the active window sash 8 after folding is greatly reduced, so that the ventilation area is further increased. At the same time, the driven window sash 7 and the active window sash 8 can be electrically folded and unfolded without manual operation, which is more practical.
[0028] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A combined aluminum alloy sliding window, comprising a bottom frame (1), a top frame (2) being arranged on the top surface of the bottom frame (1), two side frames (3), two driven window sashes (7) and two active window sashes (8) being arranged between the bottom frame (1) and the top frame (2), a first rectangular groove being provided on the top surface of the top frame (2), a PLC controller being fixedly mounted on the inner bottom surface of the first rectangular groove, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a combined component, which is arranged on the top surface and the bottom surface of the top frame (2) and is used to assemble the bottom frame (1), the top frame (2), the side frame (3), the driven window sash (7) and the active window sash (8), and the combined component comprises: two threaded columns (4), and the two threaded columns (4) are respectively fixedly mounted on the top surface and the bottom surface of the side frame (3).
2. The combined aluminum alloy sliding window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The combined component further comprises: a plurality of connection holes (5) are respectively provided on the bottom surface of the bottom frame (1) and the top surface of the top frame (2); the connection holes (5) are movably sleeved with the threaded column (4); a nut (6) is threadedly connected to the outer circumferential wall surface of the threaded column (4); two first fixing grooves (9) are respectively provided on one side of the driven window sash (7) and the active window sash (8); a hinge is provided inside the first fixing groove (9); the driven window sash (7) and the active window sash (8) are respectively connected to each other by a hinge. The top frame (2) is connected by hinges, a second rectangular groove is provided on the inner bottom surface, a slide rail (10) is fixedly sleeved inside the second rectangular groove, two hanging rail pulleys (11) are slidably connected inside the slide rail (10), the hanging rail pulleys (11) are fixedly installed on the top surface of the driven window sash (7), two fixing holes (12) are provided on the bottom surface of the top frame (2), a hexagonal limiting cylinder (13) is movably sleeved on the inner circular wall surface of the fixing hole (12), and a top surface of the top frame (2) is provided Two circular grooves, the inner circular wall surface of the circular groove is fixedly sleeved with a driving motor (14), the driving motor (14) is electrically connected to the PLC controller, the bottom surface of the driving shaft of the driving motor (14) is fixedly installed with the hexagonal limiting cylinder (13), the top surface of the active window sash (8) is fixedly installed with a hexagonal rotating column (15), the hexagonal rotating column (15) is movably sleeved with the hexagonal limiting cylinder (13), the top surface of the bottom frame (1) is provided with a third rectangular groove, the rectangular groove A limiting guide rail (16) is fixedly sleeved internally, and the top surface of the limiting guide rail (16) is provided with two second fixed grooves (17), and the inner circular wall surface of the second fixed groove (17) is movably sleeved with a support column (18), and the support column (18) is fixedly installed with the bottom surface of the active window sash (8), and a fourth rectangular groove is opened on the top surface of the bottom frame (1), and an electromagnetic push rod (24) is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the fourth rectangular groove, and the electromagnetic push rod (24) is electrically connected to the PLC controller.
3. The combined aluminum alloy sliding window according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting column (19) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the first fixing groove (9), and the limiting column (19) is movably sleeved with the limiting guide rail (16).
4. The combined aluminum alloy sliding window according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two fixing plates (20) are fixedly mounted on one side of the side frame (3).
5. The combined aluminum alloy sliding window according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of third fixing grooves (21) are respectively provided on the bottom surface of the top frame (2) and the bottom surface of the bottom frame (1), and the third fixing grooves (21) are movably sleeved with the nuts (6).
6. The combined aluminum alloy sliding window according to claim 2, characterized in that: A support plate (22) is fixedly sleeved inside the first rectangular groove, the support plate (22) is movably sleeved with the hexagonal limiting cylinder (13), and the support plate (22) is movably sleeved with the hexagonal rotating column (15).
7. The combined aluminum alloy sliding window according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (23) is fixedly mounted on one side of the driven window sash (7), and a control switch (25) is fixedly mounted on one side of the side frame (3) located on the right side, wherein the control switch (25) is electrically connected to the PLC controller.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Aluminum alloy door and window
CN221032331U