Enhanced transmission shaft for agricultural machinery

By setting up a hydraulic lifting rod and a lubricating oil delivery system in the reinforced transmission shaft for agricultural machinery, the problem of increased friction between the universal joint and the transmission shaft is solved, and the working efficiency and service life are improved.

CN222864071UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-13YANCHENG CHIZHAN MACHINERY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421758706.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-24
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After a long time of use, the friction between the universal joint and the transmission shaft increases, affecting the working efficiency of the universal joint and reducing the overall efficiency of the device.

Method used

A hydraulic lifting rod is provided in the lubrication assembly of the transmission shaft. The hydraulic lifting rod and the sealing plate are driven downward to transport the lubricating oil to the connection between the universal joint and the transmission shaft to reduce friction.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the friction between the universal joint and the transmission shaft, improves the working efficiency of the transmission shaft, saves time, and solves the problem of efficiency reduction caused by increased friction.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an enhanced transmission shaft for agricultural machinery, which comprises a transmission shaft, a dustproof component is arranged on the surface of the transmission shaft, two ends of the transmission shaft are fixedly connected with connectors, one side of the upper surface of each connector is fixedly connected with a lubricating component, and one end of each connector is movably sleeved with a universal joint. According to the scheme, the enhanced transmission shaft is provided with the lubricating assembly, when the friction force between the universal joint and the transmission shaft is increased, the hydraulic lifting rod in the lubricating assembly is started to drive the stabilizing rod and the sealing disc to move downwards, and the surface of the sealing disc is matched with the inner wall of the containing barrel, so that in the moving process of the sealing disc, the sealing disc is not prone to falling off. Lubricating oil stored in the containing barrel can be conveyed into the connecting pipe, then the lubricating oil drips at the joint of the universal joint and the transmission shaft through the bottom end of the connecting pipe, then the friction force between the universal joint and the transmission shaft is reduced, work of the transmission shaft is facilitated, and time is saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and more specifically, to a reinforced transmission shaft for agricultural machinery. Background Art

[0002] Agricultural machinery is machinery used in agricultural production; agricultural machinery includes harvesters, rice transplanters, tractors, etc.; the drive shaft of agricultural machinery refers to a rotating body with high speed and few supports.

[0003] For example, CN215042082U discloses an agricultural machinery transmission shaft with a protective device, and the key points of its technical solution are: it includes a shaft body, both ends of the shaft body are respectively connected with universal joints, the outer sides of the shaft body and the universal joint are sleeved with a cylindrical protective shell, the middle section of the protective shell is an inner cylinder and an outer cylinder arranged corresponding to the shaft body, the outer cylinder is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the inner cylinder, and the left end of the inner cylinder and the right end of the outer cylinder are respectively provided with flexible trumpet-shaped protective covers arranged corresponding to the universal joint; it mainly adapts to the protection of transmission shafts with different shaft lengths by arranging a retractable protective structure, and the protective structure is used to protect the shaft body and the universal joint, reduce silt adhesion during the operation of the agricultural machinery, and avoid the agricultural machinery being hit by stones during operation.

[0004] The above-mentioned enhanced transmission shaft for agricultural machinery still has certain shortcomings: due to the connection between the enhanced transmission shaft and the universal joint, the friction between them will increase after long-term use, which will affect the operation of the universal joint and thus reduce the working efficiency of the device. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, an embodiment of the utility model provides an enhanced drive shaft for agricultural machinery. By setting a lubrication component, when the friction between the universal joint and the drive shaft increases, the hydraulic lifting rod inside the lubrication component is started to drive the stabilizing rod and the sealing disk to move downward. Because the surface of the sealing disk is adapted to the inner wall of the containing cylinder, the lubricating oil stored in the containing cylinder can be transported to the inside of the connecting pipe during the movement of the sealing disk, and then the lubricating oil is dripped from the bottom end of the connecting pipe to the connection between the universal joint and the drive shaft, thereby reducing the friction between the universal joint and the drive shaft, thereby facilitating the operation of the drive shaft and saving time, so as to solve the problems existing in the prior art.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an enhanced transmission shaft for agricultural machinery, comprising a transmission shaft, a dustproof component is arranged on the surface of the transmission shaft, both ends of the transmission shaft are fixedly connected with connectors, one side of the upper surface of the connector is fixedly connected with a lubrication component, and one end of the connector is movably sleeved with a universal joint;

[0007] The dustproof assembly comprises a first dustproof shell and a groove, and the upper surface of the first dustproof shell is provided with four grooves in a rectangular array.

[0008] The upper surface of the first dustproof shell is connected to the second dustproof shell through the groove, and the lower surface of the second dustproof shell is fixedly connected to four limiting connecting rods in a rectangular array.

[0009] Wherein, the bottom end of the limiting connecting rod is adapted to the inside of the groove, and the length of the limiting connecting rod is the same as the depth of the groove.

[0010] The interiors of the first dustproof shell and the second dustproof shell are tightly fitted to the surface of the transmission shaft, and the length of the first dustproof shell is greater than the length of the transmission shaft.

[0011] Wherein, the lubrication assembly includes a support plate and a connecting plate, the top end of the side wall of the support plate is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and the bottom end of the support plate is connected to one side of the upper surface of the connecting head.

[0012] Wherein, a hydraulic lifting rod is detachably mounted on the lower surface of the connecting plate, a stabilizing rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hydraulic lifting rod, and a sealing disk is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the stabilizing rod.

[0013] Among them, a containing cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the side wall of the support plate, and the bottom end of the containing cylinder is connected to a connecting pipe. The interior of the containing cylinder is filled with lubricating oil. The interior of the containing cylinder is adapted to the surface of the sealing disk, and the bottom end of the connecting pipe is located directly above the connection between the transmission shaft and the universal joint.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the above technical solution of the utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. In the above scheme, the enhanced transmission shaft is provided with a dustproof component. When dust is about to fall on the surface of the transmission shaft, the dustproof component provided on the surface of the transmission shaft will work. Because the interior of the first dustproof shell and the second dustproof shell are closely fitted with the surface of the transmission shaft, the falling dust can be prevented from entering the interior of the transmission shaft, thereby ensuring the quality of the transmission shaft and reducing losses.

[0016] 2. In the above scheme, the enhanced drive shaft is provided with a lubrication assembly. When the friction between the universal joint and the drive shaft increases, the hydraulic lifting rod inside the lubrication assembly is started to drive the stabilizing rod and the sealing disk to move downward. Because the surface of the sealing disk is adapted to the inner wall of the containing cylinder, the lubricating oil stored in the containing cylinder can be transported to the inside of the connecting pipe during the movement of the sealing disk. Then, the lubricating oil is dripped from the bottom end of the connecting pipe to the connection between the universal joint and the drive shaft, thereby reducing the friction between the universal joint and the drive shaft, thereby facilitating the operation of the drive shaft and saving time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission shaft structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the dustproof component of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the lubrication component of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. transmission shaft; 2. dustproof assembly; 3. connector; 4. lubrication assembly; 5. universal joint; 21. first dustproof shell; 22. groove; 23. second dustproof shell; 24. limit connecting rod; 41. support plate; 42. connecting plate; 43. hydraulic lifting rod; 44. stabilizing rod; 45. sealing disk; 46. containing tube; 47. connecting pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the technical problems to be solved, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, a detailed description will be given below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0023] Embodiment 1:

[0024] See also Figure 1-4 A reinforced transmission shaft for agricultural machinery comprises a transmission shaft 1, a dustproof component 2 is arranged on the surface of the transmission shaft 1, both ends of the transmission shaft 1 are fixedly connected with connectors 3, one side of the upper surface of the connector 3 is fixedly connected with a lubrication component 4, and one end of the connector 3 is movably sleeved with a universal joint 5;

[0025] The dustproof assembly 2 includes a first dustproof shell 21 and a groove 22. The upper surface of the first dustproof shell 21 is provided with four grooves 22 in a rectangular array;

[0026] The upper surface of the first dustproof shell 21 is connected to the second dustproof shell 23 through the groove 22. The lower surface of the second dustproof shell 23 is fixedly connected with four limit connecting rods 24 in a rectangular array. The bottom end of the limit connecting rod 24 is adapted to the inside of the groove 22. The length of the limit connecting rod 24 is the same as the depth of the groove 22. The interiors of the first dustproof shell 21 and the second dustproof shell 23 are tightly fitted with the surface of the transmission shaft 1. The length of the first dustproof shell 21 is greater than the length of the transmission shaft 1. The lubrication assembly 4 includes a support plate 41 and a connecting plate 42. The top end of the side wall of the support plate 41 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 42. Plate 42, the bottom end of the support plate 41 is connected to one side of the upper surface of the connecting head 3, the lower surface of the connecting plate 42 is detachably installed with a hydraulic lifting rod 43, the bottom end of the hydraulic lifting rod 43 is fixedly connected to a stabilizing rod 44, the bottom end of the stabilizing rod 44 is fixedly connected to a sealing disk 45, the bottom end of the side wall of the support plate 41 is fixedly connected to a containing cylinder 46, the bottom end of the containing cylinder 46 is connected to a connecting pipe 47, the interior of the containing cylinder 46 is filled with lubricating oil, the interior of the containing cylinder 46 is adapted to the surface of the sealing disk 45, and the bottom end of the connecting pipe 47 is located directly above the connection between the transmission shaft 1 and the universal joint 5.

[0027] Benefits: The provision of the groove 22 and the limiting connecting rod 24 facilitates separation of the first dustproof shell 21 from the second dustproof shell 23, thereby enhancing the practicability of the device.

[0028] The working process of the utility model is as follows:

[0029] When the reinforced transmission shaft is in use, a dustproof component 2 is provided to reduce the cost of use. When dust is about to fall on the surface of the transmission shaft 1, the dustproof component 2 arranged on the surface of the transmission shaft 1 will work. Because the interiors of the first dustproof shell 21 and the second dustproof shell 23 are tightly fitted to the surface of the transmission shaft 1, the falling dust can be prevented from entering the interior of the transmission shaft 1, thereby ensuring the quality of the transmission shaft 1 and reducing losses.

[0030] In the above scheme, when the enhanced transmission shaft is in use, in order to improve the working efficiency of the device, a lubrication component 4 is provided. When the friction between the universal joint 5 and the transmission shaft 1 increases, the hydraulic lifting rod 43 inside the lubrication component 4 is started to drive the stabilizing rod 44 and the sealing plate 45 to move downward. Because the surface of the sealing plate 45 is adapted to the inner wall of the containing cylinder 46, the lubricating oil stored in the containing cylinder 46 can be transported to the inside of the connecting tube 47 during the movement of the sealing plate 45, and then the lubricating oil is dripped from the bottom end of the connecting tube 47 to the connection between the universal joint 5 and the transmission shaft 1, thereby reducing the friction between the universal joint 5 and the transmission shaft 1, thereby facilitating the operation of the transmission shaft 1 and saving time.

[0031] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;

[0032] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;

[0033] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A reinforced transmission shaft for agricultural machinery, comprising a transmission shaft (1), characterized in that: The surface of the transmission shaft (1) is provided with a dustproof component (2), both ends of the transmission shaft (1) are fixedly connected with connectors (3), one side of the upper surface of the connector (3) is fixedly connected with a lubrication component (4), and one end of the connector (3) is movably sleeved with a universal joint (5); The dustproof assembly (2) comprises a first dustproof shell (21) and a groove (22); the upper surface of the first dustproof shell (21) is provided with four grooves (22) in a rectangular array.

2. The reinforced transmission shaft for agricultural machinery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the first dustproof shell (21) is connected to the second dustproof shell (23) via the groove (22), and the lower surface of the second dustproof shell (23) is fixedly connected to four limiting connecting rods (24) in a rectangular array.

3. The reinforced transmission shaft for agricultural machinery according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the limiting connecting rod (24) is matched with the inside of the groove (22), and the length of the limiting connecting rod (24) is the same as the depth of the groove (22).

4. The reinforced transmission shaft for agricultural machinery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interiors of the first dustproof shell (21) and the second dustproof shell (23) are both tightly fitted to the surface of the transmission shaft (1), and the length of the first dustproof shell (21) is greater than the length of the transmission shaft (1).

5. The reinforced transmission shaft for agricultural machinery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lubrication assembly (4) comprises a support plate (41) and a connecting plate (42); the top end of the side wall of the support plate (41) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (42); and the bottom end of the support plate (41) is connected to one side of the upper surface of the connector (3).

6. The reinforced transmission shaft for agricultural machinery according to claim 5, characterized in that: A hydraulic lifting rod (43) is detachably mounted on the lower surface of the connecting plate (42), a stabilizing rod (44) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hydraulic lifting rod (43), and a sealing disk (45) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the stabilizing rod (44).

7. The reinforced transmission shaft for agricultural machinery according to claim 5, characterized in that: A containing cylinder (46) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the side wall of the support plate (41), and the bottom end of the containing cylinder (46) is connected to a connecting pipe (47). The interior of the containing cylinder (46) is filled with lubricating oil. The interior of the containing cylinder (46) is matched with the surface of the sealing disk (45), and the bottom end of the connecting pipe (47) is located directly above the connection between the transmission shaft (1) and the universal joint (5).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Agricultural machinery transmission shaft with protective device

    CN215042082U