Handheld rock sample directional drilling device

By designing the sliding sampling assembly and the cooperation of the T-shaped insert and the slide chute in the handheld rock sample directional driller, the sample insertion problem caused by the mixing of rock powder and water is solved, achieving higher sampling integrity and ease of operation.

CN222866253UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-13铜陵有色金属集团股份有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421205960.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-30
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the sampling process of existing handheld rock sample directional drillers, rock powder mixed with water to form mud, causing the sample to snap into the inner cavity of the drill bit, making sampling difficult and not very complete.

Method used

A handheld rock sample directional driller is designed, using sliding sampling components including sliders, motors, drill rods, positioning blocks, drag shells, sampling sleeves and drill grabs. Through the cooperation of the T-shaped insert block and the T-shaped slide chute, the separation of the sample during the drawing process is achieved, and the sampling integrity is improved.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the sample insertion problem caused by mixing rock powder and water, improves the integrity and efficiency of the sampling process, and simplifies operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a handheld rock sample directional drilling device which comprises a sliding rail body, and the outer surface of the sliding rail body is connected with a sliding sampling assembly in a sliding mode. The sliding sampling assembly comprises a sliding block arranged on the outer wall of the sliding rail body in a sliding mode, a motor connected to the outer surface of the sliding block, a drill rod connected to the output end of the motor, a positioning block connected to the top end of the drill rod and a dragging shell fixedly connected to the end, away from the drill rod, of the positioning block. The sampling sleeve is inserted into the outer wall of the dragging shell; and the drilling claw is arranged at the bottom end of the sampling sleeve. According to the handheld rock sample directional drilling device, the sliding sampling assembly is arranged, rotation of a drill rod can be further completed under rotation of an electric spindle of a motor, and a base is placed at a sampling part for supporting through a handheld handle; a T-shaped inserting block and a T-shaped sliding groove which are arranged in the inner cavity are utilized, so that the inner cavity of the sampling sleeve can complete sample separation in the pulling process, and the integrity of the sampling process is further improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of civil engineering survey, and in particular relates to a handheld rock sample directional drilling device. Background Art

[0002] A handheld rock sample directional drill is a portable device used to drill rock samples in geological surveys and determine the direction for the samples. When using the handheld rock sample directional drill, the operator inserts the drill bit into the ground and starts the drill. The drill will rotate the drill rod and gradually advance into the rock until the required depth is reached or enough rock samples are obtained. After the drilling is completed, the sampler will be used to cut and collect rock samples and store them in appropriate containers. The directional instrument will simultaneously record the direction and inclination of the borehole. After the drilling is completed, the rock samples can be analyzed on the field or taken back to the laboratory for detailed study. The handheld rock sample directional drills currently on the market have the following problems when used:

[0003] During the use of the handheld rock sample directional drill currently used in the market, the drill bit drills into the rock, and the rock powder produced by sampling will mix with water to form a mud mixture. During the sampling and pulling process, the rock sample may be stuck in the inner cavity of the drill bit and difficult to be removed, resulting in sampling difficulties and a low degree of sampling integrity.

[0004] For example, China Utility Model Patent Publication No. CN220231008U discloses a rock sampling device for geological environment, including: a handheld part, which includes a main body with a hollow structure, a driving shaft slidably sleeved at the bottom of the main body, a connecting sleeve 1 fixedly sleeved at the bottom of the driving shaft extending out of the main body, and an adjustment mechanism slidably sleeved at the outer ring of the driving shaft. This patent is used to solve the problem of improving drilling efficiency and facilitating the removal of samples from the borehole, and does not involve the above-mentioned problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a handheld rock sample directional drill to solve the technical problems raised in the background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the specific technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a handheld rock sample directional drill, including a slide rail body, a sliding sampling assembly is slidably connected to the outer surface of the slide rail body, and the sliding sampling assembly includes a slider slidably set on the outer wall of the slide rail body, a motor connected to the outer surface of the slider, a drill rod connected to the output end of the motor, a positioning block connected to the end of the drill rod, a drag shell fixedly connected to the end of the positioning block away from the drill rod, a sampling sleeve plugged into the outer wall of the drag shell, and a drill grab arranged at the bottom end of the sampling sleeve.

[0007] Preferably, a handle is provided on the outer surface of the slider, an engaging hole is provided in the inner cavity of the slider, and the slider slides on the slide rail body through the engaging hole.

[0008] Preferably, the outer wall of the drag shell is provided with two groups of symmetrical T-shaped plugs, the inner wall of the sampling sleeve is provided with two groups of corresponding T-shaped slots, and the T-shaped plugs are plug-connected with the T-shaped slots.

[0009] Preferably, a receiving groove is provided in the inner cavity of the sampling sleeve.

[0010] Preferably, the positioning block is cylindrical, and the diameter of the positioning block is smaller than the outer diameter of the sampling sleeve.

[0011] Preferably, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the slide rail body, the bottom end of the connecting plate is connected to the base, and the connecting plate and the base are fixed by provided bolts.

[0012] The handheld rock sample directional drill of the utility model has the following advantages:

[0013] The handheld rock sample directional drill can further complete the rotation of the drill rod by rotating the electric spindle of the motor through the sliding sampling component, and the base is placed on the sampling position for support through the handheld handle, and the rock is sampled by using the drill gripper provided at the front end of the sampling sleeve. The T-shaped plug block and T-shaped slide groove provided in the inner cavity can separate the sample in the process of pulling and drawing the inner cavity of the sampling sleeve, thereby improving the integrity of the sampling process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the implementation mode of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the implementation mode will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sliding sampling assembly of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure in the middle.

[0018] Explanation of markings in the figure: 1. Base; 2. Connecting plate; 3. Bolt; 4. Slide rail body; 5. Slider; 6. Handle; 7. Engaging hole; 8. Motor; 9. Drill rod; 10. Sampling sleeve; 11. Drill gripper; 12. Positioning block; 13. T-type plug-in block; 14. Drag shell; 15. T-type slide groove; 16. Receiving groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In the following, only some exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will appreciate, the described embodiments may be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the embodiments of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and descriptions are considered to be exemplary and non-restrictive in nature.

[0020] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", etc. indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present invention.

[0021] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0022] In the embodiments of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0023] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples for realizing different structures of the embodiments of the present utility model. In order to simplify the disclosure of the embodiments of the present utility model, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples, and the purpose is not to limit the embodiments of the present utility model. In addition, the embodiments of the present utility model can repeat reference numbers and / or reference letters in different examples, and this repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, and does not itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed.

[0024] In order to better understand the purpose, structure and function of the utility model, the handheld rock sample directional drill of the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a handheld rock sample directional drill of the utility model comprises a slide rail body 4, the outer surface of which is slidably connected with a sliding sampling assembly, the sliding sampling assembly comprising a slider 5 slidably arranged on the outer wall of the slide rail body 4, a motor 8 connected to the outer surface of the slider 5, a drill rod 9 connected to the output end of the motor 8, a positioning block 12 connected to the top of the drill rod 9, a drag shell 14 fixedly connected to the end of the positioning block 12 away from the drill rod, a sampling sleeve 10 inserted into the outer wall of the drag shell 14 and a drill gripper 11 arranged at the bottom end of the sampling sleeve 10.

[0026] A handle 6 is provided on the outer surface of the slider 5, and an engaging hole 7 is opened in the inner cavity of the slider 5, and the slider 5 slides on the slide rail body 4 through the engaging hole 7. The handle 6 provided on the outer surface of the slider 5 can drive the engaging hole 7 formed in the inner cavity of the slider 5 to slide on the slide rail body 4 under the action of a force, and at the same time, the engaging hole 7 formed in the inner cavity of the slider 5 can further complete the sliding performance of the device structure.

[0027] Two groups of symmetrical T-shaped blocks 13 are provided on the outer wall of the drag shell 14, and two groups of corresponding T-shaped slide grooves 15 are opened on the inner wall of the sampling sleeve 10. The T-shaped blocks 13 and the T-shaped slide grooves 15 are plug-connected. The T-shaped blocks 13 arranged on the outer wall of the drag shell 14 and the T-shaped slide grooves 15 arranged in the sampling sleeve 10 are arranged correspondingly to facilitate the effective separation and pulling process of rock sampling.

[0028] The inner cavity of the sampling sleeve 10 is provided with a receiving groove 16 , and the rock samples after sampling by the device can be collected through the receiving groove 16 provided in the inner cavity of the sampling sleeve 10 .

[0029] The positioning block 12 is cylindrical, and the diameter of the positioning block 12 is smaller than the outer diameter of the sampling sleeve 10 .

[0030] A connecting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the slide rail body 4, and the bottom end of the connecting plate 2 is connected to the base 1. The connecting plate 2 and the base 1 are fixed by means of bolts 3. The connecting plate 2 at the bottom end of the slide rail can be fixed to the base 1 at the bottom end by bolts 3, thereby effectively improving the stability of the bottom during the sampling process.

[0031] The working principle of the handheld rock sample directional drill is as follows: when in use, the base 1 is placed at the rock sampling site, the other end is held in the handle 6 position, the motor 8 is started, and the drill rod 9 at the bottom is pushed downward under the rotation of the electric spindle of the motor 8. The positioning block 12 arranged at the bottom of the drill rod 9 can drive the drag shell 14 at the bottom to rotate. A plurality of drill grippers 11 arranged around the bottom of the sampling sleeve 10 can effectively perform deep-level position sampling. The drilled samples can be collected in the receiving groove 16 arranged on the inner side of the sampling sleeve 10. The samples in the receiving groove 16 can be separated by sliding the T-shaped plug 13 and the T-shaped slide groove 15, and the operation is simple and convenient.

[0032] It is understood that the present invention is described by some embodiments, and those skilled in the art are aware that various changes or equivalent substitutions may be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. In addition, under the teachings of the present invention, these features and embodiments may be modified to adapt to specific circumstances and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A handheld rock sample directional drill, characterized in that: The invention comprises a slide rail body (4), the outer surface of which is slidably connected to a slide sampling assembly, the slide sampling assembly comprising a slide block (5) slidably arranged on the outer wall of the slide rail body (4), a motor (8) connected to the outer surface of the slide block (5), a drill rod (9) connected to the output end of the motor (8), a positioning block (12) connected to the end of the drill rod (9), a drag shell (14) fixedly connected to the end of the positioning block (12) facing away from the drill rod, a sampling sleeve (10) plugged into the outer wall of the drag shell (14), and a drill gripper (11) arranged at the bottom end of the sampling sleeve (10).

2. The handheld rock sample directional drill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the slider (5) is provided with a handle (6), the inner cavity of the slider (5) is provided with an engagement hole (7), and the slider (5) slides on the slide rail body (4) through the engagement hole (7).

3. The handheld rock sample directional drill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the drag shell (14) is provided with two groups of symmetrical T-shaped plug blocks (13), and the inner wall of the sampling sleeve (10) is provided with two groups of corresponding T-shaped slide grooves (15), and the T-shaped plug blocks (13) are plugged into the T-shaped slide grooves (15).

4. The handheld rock sample directional drill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the sampling sleeve (10) is provided with a receiving groove (16).

5. The handheld rock sample directional drill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning block (12) is cylindrical, and the diameter of the positioning block (12) is smaller than the outer diameter of the sampling sleeve (10).

6. The handheld rock sample directional drill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the slide rail body (4) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (2), the bottom end of the connecting plate (2) is connected to the base (1), and the connecting plate (2) and the base (1) are fixed by means of bolts (3).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Rock sampling device for geological environment

    CN220231008U