Test board

By using air-cooled hysteresis brakes and air-cooled components on the motor test bench, the problem of insufficient heat dissipation in traditional load mode is solved, and the stability and reliability of motor testing are improved.

CN222866833UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-13SHENZHEN CASIC MOTOR SYSTEM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421575933.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-04
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing motor test, traditional load modes are difficult to effectively dissipate heat, resulting in the burning of load equipment or test motors.

Method used

A test bench was designed using an air-cooled hysteresis brake and an air-cooled assembly, which was cooled by an air compressor and a ventilator, combined with a fixture assembly to achieve a stable load on the motor.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the temperature of the air-cooled hysteresis brake, prevents it from burning, and achieves stable output load torque, improving the reliability and stability of motor testing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a testboard, and relates to the technical field of motor testing, the testboard comprises a pedestal, an air-cooled hysteresis brake, an air-cooled assembly and a clamp assembly, the air-cooled hysteresis brake is arranged on the pedestal, and an output shaft of the air-cooled hysteresis brake is used for being connected with a shaft of a motor so as to apply a load to the shaft of the motor; the air cooling assembly is arranged on the base and communicates with the air cooling type hysteresis brake so as to reduce the temperature of the air cooling type hysteresis brake. The clamp assembly is arranged on the base and used for clamping the motor. The test board provided by the utility model aims to ensure the stability and reliability of motor tests.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of motor testing, in particular to a testing platform. Background Art

[0002] At present, many motor manufacturers usually use traditional load methods such as fan blade load or magnetic powder brake load as the load end for dynamic tests of motor loads. When the motor is in continuous working mode, the load end often cannot dissipate heat well, which may cause the load equipment to burn out, or the load is too large to cause the test motor to burn out. Utility Model Content

[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a test bench, aiming to ensure the stability and reliability of motor tests.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the test bench proposed in the utility model includes a base, an air-cooled hysteresis brake, an air-cooling component and a clamp component, wherein the air-cooled hysteresis brake is arranged on the base, and the output shaft of the air-cooled hysteresis brake is used to be connected with the shaft of the motor to apply a load to the shaft of the motor; the air-cooling component is arranged on the base and is connected with the air-cooled hysteresis brake to reduce the temperature of the air-cooled hysteresis brake; the clamp component is arranged on the base and is used to clamp the motor.

[0005] In one embodiment, the air cooling assembly includes an air compressor and a vent pipe, one end of the vent pipe is connected to the air compressor, and the other end of the vent pipe is connected to the air-cooled hysteresis brake.

[0006] In one embodiment, the test bench further includes a pressure regulating valve, which is disposed between the vent pipe and the air-cooled hysteresis brake to adjust the air pressure in the vent pipe.

[0007] In one embodiment, the test bench further comprises a pressure detection assembly, wherein the pressure detection assembly is disposed on the vent pipe and is located between the pressure regulating valve and the air-cooled hysteresis brake.

[0008] In one embodiment, the pressure detection component is an electric contact pressure gauge, and the electric contact pressure gauge is electrically connected to the air-cooled hysteresis brake to control the start and stop of the air-cooled hysteresis brake.

[0009] In one embodiment, the test bench further comprises a torque sensor, which is disposed on the base and located between the air-cooled hysteresis brake and the fixture assembly, and the torque sensor connects the output shaft of the air-cooled hysteresis brake and the shaft of the motor.

[0010] In one embodiment, the torque sensor includes an output shaft and an input shaft arranged coaxially;

[0011] The test bench also includes two couplings, one coupling is connected to the output shaft of the air-cooled hysteresis brake and the input shaft of the torque sensor, and the other coupling is connected to the output shaft of the torque sensor and the shaft of the motor.

[0012] In one embodiment, the clamp assembly includes a first slider, a second slider and a clamping portion, the base is provided with a first slide groove extending along its length direction, the first slider is slidably arranged in the first slide groove, the first slider is provided with a second slide groove extending along the width direction of the base, the second slider is slidably arranged in the second slide groove, the clamping portion is connected to the second slider, and the clamping portion can move in a horizontal plane relative to the base.

[0013] In one embodiment, the clamp assembly further includes a lifting screw rod, which passes through the second slider and is connected to the clamping portion. The lifting screw rod is rotated to move the clamping portion in a vertical direction relative to the second slider.

[0014] In one embodiment, the clamping part includes an upper clamping part and a lower clamping part, the lower clamping part is connected to the second slider, and the upper clamping part is connected to the lower clamping part through two adjusting members to change the distance between the upper clamping part and the lower clamping part.

[0015] The test bench of the technical solution of the utility model comprises a base, an air-cooled hysteresis brake, an air-cooling component and a fixture component. The air-cooled hysteresis brake, the air-cooling component and the fixture component are all arranged on the base. The base forms an integral part of the entire equipment, strengthens the test strength, and achieves a stable output of the test product; the output shaft of the air-cooled hysteresis brake is connected to the shaft of the motor, and the air-cooling component is used to input cooling gas to cool the air-cooled hysteresis brake to prevent the air-cooled hysteresis brake from burning due to heat, thereby achieving the effect of outputting a stable load torque and improving the reliability and stability of the motor test. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a test bench provided by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a fixture assembly in a test bench provided by the utility model.

[0019] Description of Figure Numbers:

[0020] 100. Test bench; 1. Base; 2. Air-cooled hysteresis brake; 3. Air-cooling assembly; 31. Ventilation pipe; 4. Pressure regulating valve; 5. Pressure detection assembly; 6. Torque sensor; 7. Coupling; 8. Clamp assembly; 81. First slider; 82. Second slider; 83. Clamping part; 831. Upper clamping part; 832. Lower clamping part; 833. Adjusting part; 84. Lifting screw; 9. Motor.

[0021] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the utility model will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present invention involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.

[0024] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the utility model, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features limited to "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, if "and / or" or "and / or" appears in the full text, its meaning includes three parallel solutions. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes solution A, solution B, or solutions that satisfy both A and B. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the utility model.

[0025] At present, many motor manufacturers usually use traditional load methods such as fan blade load or magnetic powder brake load as the load end for dynamic tests of motor loads. When the motor is in continuous working mode, the load end often cannot dissipate heat well, which may cause the load equipment to burn out, or the load is too large to cause the test motor to burn out.

[0026] The utility model provides a test bench 100, which is intended to ensure the stability and reliability of a motor 9 test.

[0027] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 In one embodiment of the utility model, the test bench 100 includes a base 1, an air-cooled hysteresis brake 2, an air-cooling component 3 and a clamp component 8. The air-cooled hysteresis brake 2 is arranged on the base 1, and the output shaft of the air-cooled hysteresis brake 2 is used to connect with the shaft of the motor 9 to apply a load to the shaft of the motor 9; the air-cooling component 3 is arranged on the base 1 and is connected with the air-cooled hysteresis brake 2 to reduce the temperature of the air-cooled hysteresis brake 2; the clamp component 8 is arranged on the base 1 and is used to clamp the motor 9.

[0028] In this embodiment, the base 1 is used to realize the integration of the entire test bench 100, to support various subsequent components, to strengthen the test strength of the motor 9, and to achieve a stable output of the motor 9 test. The base 1 can be made of metal, such as stainless steel, which is strong and durable. The air-cooled hysteresis brake 2 is arranged on the base 1, and can be connected to the base 1 by bolts and other threaded connectors to realize the detachable connection between the air-cooled hysteresis brake 2 and the base 1, which is convenient for maintenance or replacement, and can also be connected as a whole by welding or other connection methods. The air-cooling component 3 is also arranged on the base 1, and can be connected to the base 1 by bolts and other threaded connectors to realize the detachable connection between the air-cooling component 3 and the base 1, and can also be connected as a whole by welding or other connection methods. The air-cooling component 3 can use an air source component such as an air compressor, or an air-cooling device such as a fan, to cool the air-cooled hysteresis brake 2, prevent the air-cooled hysteresis brake 2 from burning due to heat, achieve the effect of outputting a stable load torque, and improve the reliability and stability of the motor 9 test. The clamp assembly 8 is also arranged on the base 1, and can be connected to the base 1 by threaded connectors such as bolts to achieve a detachable connection between the clamp assembly 8 and the base 1, or can be connected as a whole by welding or other connection methods. The clamp assembly 8 is used to clamp the motor 9, and can be a clamping claw structure or other structure that can fix the motor 9. As long as it can fix the motor 9, no further limitation is made here.

[0029] The test bench 100 of the technical solution of the utility model includes a base 1, an air-cooled hysteresis brake 2, an air-cooling component 3 and a fixture component 8. The air-cooled hysteresis brake 2, the air-cooling component 3 and the fixture component 8 are all arranged on the base 1. The base 1 integrates the entire equipment to enhance the test strength and achieve stable output of the test product; the output shaft of the air-cooled hysteresis brake 2 is connected to the shaft of the motor 9, and the air-cooling component 3 is used to input cooling gas to cool the air-cooled hysteresis brake 2 to prevent the air-cooled hysteresis brake 2 from burning due to heat, thereby achieving the effect of outputting stable load torque and improving the reliability and stability of the motor 9 test.

[0030] In the embodiment of the present utility model, the air cooling assembly 3 includes an air compressor and a vent pipe 31 , one end of the vent pipe 31 is connected to the air compressor, and the other end of the vent pipe 31 is connected to the air-cooled hysteresis brake 2 .

[0031] In this embodiment, the air compressor and the air-cooled hysteresis brake 2 are connected through one end of the ventilation pipe 31. The air-cooled hysteresis brake 2 has a built-in cooling hole and is cooled by an external air compressor through the ventilation pipe 31. The temperature can be effectively controlled during long-term operation to avoid performance being affected by a sharp increase in temperature, and to prevent the air-cooled hysteresis brake 2 from burning due to heat, thereby achieving the effect of outputting a stable load torque and improving the reliability and stability of the motor 9 test.

[0032] In the embodiment of the present invention, the test bench 100 further includes a pressure regulating valve 4 , which is disposed between the vent pipe 31 and the air-cooled hysteresis brake 2 to adjust the air pressure in the vent pipe 31 .

[0033] In this embodiment, a pressure regulating valve 4 is provided between the vent pipe 31 and the air-cooled hysteresis brake 2. By adjusting the pressure regulating valve 4, the flow rate of the gas in the vent pipe 31 is adjusted, and finally the cooling effect of the air-cooled component 3 on the air-cooled hysteresis brake 2 is adjusted. The cooling effect can be adjusted according to the working temperature of the air-cooled hysteresis brake 2, which can prevent the air-cooled hysteresis brake 2 from burning due to heat, achieve the effect of outputting stable load torque, improve the reliability and stability of the motor 9 test, and reduce the power consumption and gas consumption of the air-cooled component 3.

[0034] In the embodiment of the present invention, the test bench 100 further includes a pressure detection assembly 5 , which is disposed in the vent pipe 31 and located between the pressure regulating valve 4 and the air-cooled hysteresis brake 2 .

[0035] In this embodiment, a pressure detection component 5 is arranged between the pressure regulating valve 4 and the air-cooled hysteresis brake 2, which can directly obtain the air pressure value in the intake pipe, and then directly obtain the gas flow value in the intake pipe. According to the air pressure value, the gas flow in the intake pipe is adjusted by the pressure regulating valve 4 to adjust the cooling effect, which can prevent the air-cooled hysteresis brake 2 from burning due to heat, achieve the effect of outputting stable load torque, improve the reliability and stability of the motor 9 test, and reduce the power consumption and gas consumption of the air-cooled component 3.

[0036] In the embodiment of the present utility model, the pressure detection component 5 is an electric contact pressure gauge, and the electric contact pressure gauge is electrically connected to the air-cooled hysteresis brake 2 to control the start and stop of the air-cooled hysteresis brake 2.

[0037] In this embodiment, the electric contact pressure gauge is electrically connected to the air-cooled hysteresis brake 2, and a lower limit value of the electric contact pressure gauge is set. When the electric contact pressure gauge detects that the gas pressure value in the intake pipe is less than the set lower limit value, it means that the gas flow in the intake pipe is insufficient, which may be insufficient to cool the air-cooled hysteresis brake 2. At this time, it is necessary to urgently stop the operation of the air-cooled hysteresis brake 2 to prevent the air-cooled hysteresis brake 2 from burning due to heat.

[0038] In an embodiment of the present invention, the test bench 100 further includes a torque sensor 6, which is disposed on the base 1 and located between the air-cooled hysteresis brake 2 and the fixture assembly 8, and the torque sensor 6 connects the output shaft of the air-cooled hysteresis brake 2 and the shaft of the motor 9.

[0039] In this embodiment, a torque sensor 6 is also provided on the test bench 100. The torque sensor 6 is provided on the base 1 and is located between the air-cooled hysteresis brake 2 and the fixture assembly 8. The torque sensor 6 connects the output shaft of the air-cooled hysteresis brake 2 and the shaft of the motor 9, and can output dynamic instantaneous torque data, so as to achieve the effect of real-time monitoring of the torque of the motor 9 test, and meet the accurate performance data collection of the motor 9 product under different working conditions. The torque sensor 6 is provided on the base 1, and can be connected to the base 1 by threaded connectors such as bolts, so as to realize a detachable connection between the torque sensor 6 and the base 1, which is convenient for maintenance or replacement operations, and can also be connected as a whole by welding or other connection methods.

[0040] In the embodiment of the present utility model, the torque sensor 6 includes an output shaft and an input shaft which are coaxially arranged;

[0041] The test bench 100 further includes two couplings 7 , one coupling 7 is connected to the output shaft of the air-cooled hysteresis brake 2 and the input shaft of the torque sensor 6 , and the other coupling 7 is connected to the output shaft of the torque sensor 6 and the shaft of the motor 9 .

[0042] In this embodiment, the torque sensor 6 includes an output shaft and an input shaft that are coaxially arranged, and the input shaft and the output shaft can rotate together. The input shaft of the torque sensor 6 is connected to the air-cooled hysteresis brake 2, and the output shaft is connected to the shaft of the motor 9 to transfer the torque applied by the air-cooled hysteresis brake 2 to the shaft of the motor 9, thereby realizing the transmission of torque and completing the load test of the motor 9.

[0043] In an embodiment of the utility model, the clamp assembly 8 includes a first slider 81, a second slider 82 and a clamping portion 83. The base 1 is provided with a first slide groove extending along its length direction. The first slider 81 is slidably arranged in the first slide groove. The first slider 81 is provided with a second slide groove extending along the width direction of the base 1. The second slider 82 is slidably arranged in the second slide groove. The clamping portion 83 is connected to the second slider 82, and the clamping portion 83 can move in a horizontal plane relative to the base 1.

[0044] In this embodiment, the clamp assembly 8 realizes the relative sliding of the clamping portion 83 relative to the base 1 along the length direction of the base 1 by the sliding cooperation between the first slider 81 and the first slide groove provided on the base 1. By changing the relative position between the first slider 81 and the first slide groove, the distance between the clamping portion 83 and the air-cooled hysteresis brake 2 is changed, and finally the distance between the test motor 9 and the air-cooled hysteresis brake 2 is changed, so that the test of the test motor 9 with different shaft lengths can be adapted. The relative sliding of the clamping portion 83 relative to the base 1 along the width direction of the base 1 is realized by the sliding cooperation between the second slider 82 and the second slide groove provided on the first slider 81. By changing the relative position between the second slider 82 and the second slide groove, the distance between the test motor 9 and the air-cooled hysteresis brake 2 along the width direction of the base 1 is changed, so that the test of the test motor 9 with different widths can be adapted.

[0045] In the embodiment of the present invention, the clamp assembly 8 further comprises a lifting screw 84 , which passes through the second slider 82 and is connected to the clamping portion 83 . The lifting screw 84 is rotated to move the clamping portion 83 in the vertical direction relative to the second slider 82 .

[0046] In this embodiment, the lifting screw 84 passes through the second slider 82 and is connected to the clamping part 83. By rotating the lifting screw 84, the distance between the clamping part 83 and the second slider 82 can be changed, thereby adjusting the distance between the clamping part 83 and the base 1 in the vertical direction to adapt to the test of test motors 9 of different heights.

[0047] In an embodiment of the utility model, the clamping portion 83 includes an upper clamping portion 831 and a lower clamping portion 832 , the lower clamping portion 832 is connected to the second slider 82 , and the upper clamping portion 831 is connected to the lower clamping portion 832 via two adjusting members 833 to change the distance between the upper clamping portion 831 and the lower clamping portion 832 .

[0048] In this embodiment, the clamping portion 83 includes an upper clamping portion 831 and a lower clamping portion 832. Two adjusting members 833 are respectively provided on both sides of the upper clamping portion 831 and connected to the lower clamping portion 832. The adjusting members 833 can be threaded connectors such as bolts or screws. The distance between the upper and lower clamping portions 832 can be changed through the adjusting members 833 to adapt to the test of test motors 9 with different diameters.

[0049] The above description is only an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the technical concept of the present invention, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A test bench, used for motor testing, characterized in that: include: Base; An air-cooled hysteresis brake, the air-cooled hysteresis brake is arranged on the base, and the output shaft of the air-cooled hysteresis brake is used to be connected to the shaft of the motor to apply a load to the shaft of the motor; an air cooling component, the air cooling component being arranged on the base and being in communication with the air-cooled hysteresis brake to reduce the temperature of the air-cooled hysteresis brake; as well as A clamp assembly is arranged on the base and is used to clamp the motor.

2. The test bench according to claim 1, characterized in that The air cooling component comprises an air compressor and a vent pipe, one end of the vent pipe is connected to the air compressor, and the other end of the vent pipe is connected to the air-cooled hysteresis brake.

3. The test bench according to claim 2, characterized in that: The test bench further comprises a pressure regulating valve, which is arranged between the vent pipe and the air-cooled hysteresis brake to adjust the air pressure in the vent pipe.

4. The test bench according to claim 3, characterized in that: The test bench also includes a pressure detection component, which is arranged on the ventilation pipe and located between the pressure regulating valve and the air-cooled hysteresis brake.

5. The test bench according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pressure detection component is an electric contact pressure gauge, and the electric contact pressure gauge is electrically connected to the air-cooled hysteresis brake to control the start and stop of the air-cooled hysteresis brake.

6. The test bench according to claim 1, characterized in that: The test bench also includes a torque sensor, which is arranged on the base and located between the air-cooled hysteresis brake and the fixture assembly. The torque sensor connects the output shaft of the air-cooled hysteresis brake and the shaft of the motor.

7. The test bench according to claim 6, characterized in that: The torque sensor comprises an output shaft and an input shaft which are coaxially arranged; The test bench also includes two couplings, one coupling is connected to the output shaft of the air-cooled hysteresis brake and the input shaft of the torque sensor, and the other coupling is connected to the output shaft of the torque sensor and the shaft of the motor.

8. The test bench according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that The clamp assembly includes a first slider, a second slider and a clamping portion. The base is provided with a first slide groove extending along its length direction. The first slider is slidably arranged in the first slide groove. The first slider is provided with a second slide groove extending along the width direction of the base. The second slider is slidably arranged in the second slide groove. The clamping portion is connected to the second slider, and the clamping portion can move in a horizontal plane relative to the base.

9. The test bench according to claim 8, characterized in that The clamp assembly also includes a lifting screw rod, which passes through the second slider and is connected to the clamping portion. The lifting screw rod is rotated to move the clamping portion in a vertical direction relative to the second slider.

10. The test bench according to claim 8, characterized in that The clamping part includes an upper clamping part and a lower clamping part, the lower clamping part is connected to the second slider, and the upper clamping part is connected to the lower clamping part through two adjusting members to change the distance between the upper clamping part and the lower clamping part.