Circulating type mechanical firing device

By designing a circular mechanical firing device, the problems of low efficiency and poor safety of existing cable deicing technology are solved, and continuous loading and firing are achieved, which improves operating efficiency and improves safety.

CN222868512UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-13WUHAN RONGHUI DIANTONG TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421513928.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-28
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cable deicing technology is inefficient and poorly safe. Especially during winter maintenance, workers need to load frequently and throw high-speed operations, which poses a risk of falling snow and hurt.

Method used

A cyclic mechanical firing device is designed, including a push rod mechanism, a rod lift mechanism and a locking mechanism. These mechanisms are driven by the same power source and are connected to different positions in the circumference of the drive push wheel to achieve continuous loading and firing.

Benefits of technology

Through the cycle of work cycle, the device achieves continuous loading and firing, improves operating efficiency, and reduces the risks of workers on site through remote control and improves safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a circulating type mechanical firing device which comprises a mounting shell, a pushing wheel is arranged on one side of the bottom of the inner side of the mounting shell, rotating rods are arranged at the top of one end of the pushing wheel and the bottom of the other end of the pushing wheel, and a push rod mechanism is arranged on the outer side of one rotating rod. A rod lifting mechanism and a locking mechanism are arranged on the outer side of the other set of rotating rods. The push rod mechanism comprises a push rod, and the outer side of one set of rotating rods is sleeved with the push rod. The push rod mechanism, the rod lifting mechanism and the locking mechanism are driven by the same power source and are connected to different positions of the circumference of the driving push wheel, so that the push rod mechanism, the rod lifting mechanism and the locking mechanism sequentially work in each working period, and the working periods are continuously circulated along with the proceeding of the operation, so that the working efficiency is greatly improved. Continuous bullet loading and percussion can be achieved, the working efficiency can be improved, and meanwhile accidental injuries to working workers can be avoided through remote control.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable maintenance, in particular to a circulating mechanical firing device. Background Art

[0002] The operation of the power grid is inseparable from the support of cables. As an important part of the power system, cables undertake tasks such as the transportation and distribution of electric energy. At present, power cable networking also plays a very important role. There are many influencing factors in the use of power cables, and some common faults are very likely to occur. Therefore, it is necessary to do a good job in the maintenance of power cables to reduce the occurrence of cable line faults. When maintaining cables in winter, it is necessary to de-ice the cables, and blasting de-icing is one of the de-icing methods;

[0003] The existing technology generally relies on manpower to throw the pendulum high through the cable so that the rope connected to the pendulum is placed on the frozen cable, and then blasting is carried out. Every time a blasting operation is performed, the ammunition must be reloaded, the pendulum must be thrown high again to place the line, the operation efficiency is low, and the workers who cast the line need a lot of experience and are also faced with the risk of being injured by falling snow. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cyclic mechanical firing device to solve the problems of low efficiency and poor safety in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a circulating mechanical firing device, comprising a mounting shell, a driving wheel is provided on one side of the bottom of the inner side of the mounting shell, a rotating rod is provided at the top of one end of the driving wheel and the bottom of the other end, a push rod mechanism is provided on the outer side of one group of the rotating rods, and a lifting rod mechanism and a locking mechanism are provided on the outer side of the other group of the rotating rods;

[0006] The push rod mechanism comprises a push rod, a push rod is sleeved on the outer side of a group of rotating rods, a multi-groove wheel is sleeved on the middle part of the bottom of the mounting shell, and a hanging piece matched with the multi-groove wheel is provided in the middle part of the bottom of the push rod;

[0007] The lifting rod mechanism includes a V-shaped lifting rod, a V-shaped lifting rod is sleeved on the outer side of a group of rotating rods, two groups of limit plates are provided at one end of the inner side of the mounting shell, guide rails are provided on the side away from the two groups of limit plates, and strikers are slidably connected to the inner sides of the two groups of guide rails, a striker sheet is provided at one end of the striker, and springs connected to the strikers are provided on the inner sides of the two groups of guide rails;

[0008] The locking mechanism comprises a movable rod, a movable rod is sleeved on the outer side of a group of rotating rods, and a striker limiting rod slidably connected to two groups of limiting plates is provided on one side of the movable rod.

[0009] Preferably, two groups of through holes are opened on the top of one side of the two groups of limiting plates, and the striker limiting rod is sleeved inside the through holes to guide the striker limiting rod.

[0010] Preferably, a fixing plate is provided on one side of the inner side of the mounting shell, guide grooves are provided at both ends of the inner side of the fixing plate, and sliding rods matching the guide grooves are provided on one side of both ends of the push rod for guiding the push rod so that it can move in a specified direction.

[0011] Preferably, a mounting block is provided on one side of the inner bottom of the mounting shell, and the bending portion of the V-shaped lifting rod is rotatably connected to the mounting block, which can limit the V-shaped lifting rod so that it can rotate.

[0012] Preferably, the striker limiting rod is in a U-shape, which facilitates locking and unlocking of the striker plate.

[0013] Preferably, the inner sides of the V-shaped lifting rod, movable rod and push rod are all provided with movable grooves that cooperate with the rotating rod, and the rotating rod can move along the movable grooves on the V-shaped lifting rod, movable rod and push rod when the driving wheel rotates.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the push rod mechanism, the lifting rod mechanism and the locking mechanism in the circulating mechanical firing device are driven by the same power source, and are connected to different positions on the circumference of the driving wheel, so each working cycle is performed by the push rod mechanism, the lifting rod mechanism and the locking mechanism in sequence. As the operation proceeds, the working cycle is continuously cycled, and continuous loading and firing can be achieved, which can improve the working efficiency. At the same time, remote control can prevent accidental injuries to the workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a back view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the striker piece of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the striker limiting rod of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the V-shaped lifting rod of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 7 It is a stereoscopic diagram of the push rod of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Mounting shell; 2. Hanging plate; 3. Push wheel; 4. V-shaped lifting rod; 5. Movable rod; 6. Limit plate; 7. Guide rail; 8. Strike pin limit rod; 9. Strike pin plate; 10. Multi-groove wheel; 11. Fixed plate; 12. Push rod; 13. Spring; 14. Rotating rod; 15. Strike pin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-7 The utility model provides an embodiment: a cyclic mechanical firing device, including a mounting shell 1, a driving wheel 3 is provided on one side of the bottom of the inner side of the mounting shell 1, a rotating rod 14 is provided at the top of one end of the driving wheel 3 and the bottom of the other end, a push rod mechanism is provided on the outer side of one group of rotating rods 14, and a lifting rod mechanism and a locking mechanism are provided on the outer side of another group of rotating rods 14;

[0025] The push rod mechanism includes a push rod 12, a push rod 12 is sleeved on the outer side of a group of rotating rods 14, a fixing plate 11 is provided on one side of the inner side of the mounting shell 1, guide grooves are provided at both ends of the inner side of the fixing plate 11, and sliding rods matching with the guide grooves are provided on one side of both ends of the push rod 12 to guide the push rod 12 so that it can move in a specified direction, a multi-groove wheel 10 is sleeved on the middle part of the bottom of the mounting shell 1, and a hanging piece 2 matching with the multi-groove wheel 10 is provided in the middle part of the bottom of the push rod 12;

[0026] The lifting rod mechanism includes a V-shaped lifting rod 4, a V-shaped lifting rod 4 is sleeved on the outer side of a group of rotating rods 14, a mounting block is provided on one side of the bottom inner side of the mounting shell 1, and the bending part of the V-shaped lifting rod 4 is rotatably connected to the mounting block, so that the V-shaped lifting rod 4 can be limited so that it can be rotated, and one end of the inner side of the mounting shell 1 is provided with two groups of limiting plates 6, and two groups of through holes are opened on the top of one side of the two groups of limiting plates 6. The striker limiting rod 8 is sleeved on the inner side of the through hole for guiding the striker limiting rod 8 so that the striker limiting rod 8 can slide left and right to lock and unlock the striker plate 9, and a guide rail 7 is opened on the side away from the two groups of limiting plates 6, and the inner side of the two groups of guide rails 7 is slidably connected with a striker 15, and one end of the striker 15 is provided with a striker plate 9, and the inner side of the two groups of guide rails 7 is provided with a spring 13 connected to the striker 15;

[0027] The locking mechanism includes a movable rod 5, a movable rod 5 is sleeved on the outer side of a group of rotating rods 14, and a striker limit rod 8 is provided on one side of the movable rod 5 for sliding connection with two groups of limit plates 6. The inner sides of the V-shaped lifting rod 4, the movable rod 5 and the push rod 12 are all provided with movable grooves that cooperate with the rotating rod 14. When the driving wheel 3 rotates, the rotating rod 14 can move along the movable grooves on the V-shaped lifting rod 4, the movable rod 5 and the push rod 12.

[0028] Working principle: As the driving wheel 3 rotates, the device drives the push rod 12 to move in the direction away from the driving wheel. The hanging piece 2 at the bottom of the push rod 12 engages with the multi-groove wheel 10 to drive the multi-groove wheel 10 to rotate. When the multi-groove wheel 10 is pushed to the required angle, the lower semicircle of the multi-groove wheel 10 completes its operation and enters the upper semicircle. The hanging piece 2 of the push rod 12 stops contacting with the multi-groove wheel 10, and the push rod mechanism ends.

[0029] When the rotating rod 14 on the push rod 12 side enters the upper semicircle, the rotating rod 14 on the other side enters the lower semicircle, and the lifting rod mechanism moves toward the inner center of the outer shell due to the action of the pushing wheel 3.

[0030] The V-shaped lifting rod 4 pushes the firing pin 9 to the highest point in the first half of the stroke of the pushing wheel 3, but the locking mechanism takes effect at this stroke, and the firing pin limit rod 8 moves toward the groove wheel direction and contacts the firing pin 15, so that the firing pin 15 cannot move downward but is locked at the highest point by the locking mechanism. Since a spring 13 connected to the firing pin 15 is installed on the guide rail 7, the firing pin 15 is in the energy storage position at this time. As the pushing wheel 3 continues to rotate, the side of the V-shaped lifting rod 4 that contacts the firing pin 9 moves downward and separates from the firing pin 9. The pushing wheel 3 continues to rotate, and the firing pin limit rod 8 begins to be pushed away from the pushing wheel 3 until it stops contacting the firing pin 15. At this time, the firing pin 15 is released and moves downward until the needle tip pierces the ammunition primer. After the firing pin 9 contacts the V-shaped lifting rod 4, the firing pin 15 stops moving downward and is pushed upward by the V-shaped lifting rod 4 to the highest point, and a working cycle ends.

[0031] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0032] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0033] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

Claims

1. A cyclic mechanical firing device, comprising a mounting shell (1), characterized in that: A driving wheel (3) is provided on one side of the bottom inner side of the installation shell (1), a rotating rod (14) is provided on the top of one end of the driving wheel (3) and the bottom of the other end, a push rod mechanism is provided on the outer side of one group of the rotating rods (14), and a lifting rod mechanism and a locking mechanism are provided on the outer side of another group of the rotating rods (14); The push rod mechanism comprises a push rod (12), a push rod (12) is sleeved on the outer side of a group of rotating rods (14), a multi-groove wheel (10) is sleeved on the middle part of the bottom of the mounting shell (1), and a hanging piece (2) matched with the multi-groove wheel (10) is provided on the middle part of the bottom of the push rod (12); The lifting rod mechanism comprises a V-shaped lifting rod (4), a V-shaped lifting rod (4) is sleeved on the outer side of a group of rotating rods (14), two groups of limiting plates (6) are provided at one end of the inner side of the mounting shell (1), a guide rail (7) is provided on the side away from the two groups of limiting plates (6), a striker (15) is slidably connected to the inner side of the two groups of guide rails (7), a striker sheet (9) is provided at one end of the striker (15), and a spring (13) connected to the striker (15) is provided on the inner side of the two groups of guide rails (7); The locking mechanism comprises a movable rod (5), a movable rod (5) is sleeved on the outer side of a group of rotating rods (14), and a striker limiting rod (8) slidably connected to two groups of limiting plates (6) is provided on one side of the movable rod (5).

2. A cyclic mechanical firing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of through holes are provided on the top of one side of the two groups of limiting plates (6), and the striker limiting rod (8) is sleeved inside the through holes.

3. A cyclic mechanical firing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (11) is provided on one side of the inner side of the mounting shell (1), guide grooves are provided at both ends of the inner side of the fixing plate (11), and sliding rods matching the guide grooves are provided on one side of both ends of the push rod (12).

4. A cyclic mechanical firing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting block is provided on one side of the inner bottom of the mounting shell (1), and the bending part of the V-shaped lifting rod (4) is rotatably connected to the mounting block.

5. A cyclic mechanical firing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The striker limiting rod (8) is in a U-shape.

6. A cyclic mechanical firing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner sides of the V-shaped lifting rod (4), the movable rod (5) and the push rod (12) are all provided with movable grooves that match the rotating rod (14).