Drainage and desalination equipment for saline-alkali soil improvement
By designing a drainage and desalination equipment including reservoirs, interfaces, drainage pipes, water collectors, water conduits, water pumps, photovoltaic panels and reinforcement circles, the problem of insufficient drainage efficiency in the improvement of saline-alkali land is solved, efficient drainage and desalination functions are achieved, and soil quality and ecological environment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421383753.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing drainage and desalination equipment has problems such as unreasonable structure, low drainage efficiency, and inability to fully utilize natural resources in the improvement of saline-alkali land, making it difficult to effectively reduce the salt in the soil and improve soil quality.
A drainage and desalination equipment including reservoirs, interfaces, drainage pipes, water collectors, water conduits, water pumps, photovoltaic panels and reinforcement circles was designed. Through reasonable component layout and connection design, effective regulation of the moisture and salt of the saline-alkali land was achieved, and photovoltaic panels and related energy conversion storage devices were used to ensure the continuous and stable operation of the equipment.
It realizes efficient drainage and desalination functions, provides reliable technical support, improves soil quality, and promotes agricultural production and ecological environment recovery.
Smart Images
Figure CN222869382U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of desalination equipment, in particular to drainage desalination equipment used for improving saline-alkali land. Background Art
[0002] In the field of saline-alkali land management, drainage desalination is a key technical means. With the increasing demand for saline-alkali land improvement, traditional drainage desalination methods and equipment have gradually exposed some limitations.
[0003] Saline-alkali land usually has problems such as excessive salt content and poor soil moisture conditions, which seriously affect the growth of crops and the utilization value of the land. In order to effectively reduce the salt content in the soil and improve soil quality, an efficient, reliable and sustainable drainage desalination equipment is needed.
[0004] Some existing drainage equipment may have problems such as unreasonable structure, low drainage efficiency, and inability to fully utilize natural resources. The research and development of this equipment is aimed at these pain points, aiming to build a more complete, intelligent and environmentally friendly drainage desalination system. Through reasonable component layout and connection design, effective regulation of water and salt in saline-alkali land can be achieved; photovoltaic panels and related energy conversion and storage devices are used to ensure the continuous and stable operation of the equipment and reduce dependence on external energy; structural designs such as reinforcement rings enhance the stability and durability of the equipment. Utility Model Content
[0005] 1. Technical issues to be solved
[0006] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a drainage desalination device for improving saline-alkali land, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0007] (II) Technical solution
[0008] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions:
[0009] A drainage and desalination device for improving saline-alkali land comprises a water reservoir, a connector is provided on the side wall of the water reservoir, a drainage pipe is connected through the connector, the drainage pipe is connected to a water collecting tank through the connector, a pipeline is connected to the internal interface of the water reservoir, the pipeline is connected to a water pipe, the water pipe is a three-way pipe, and a manual valve is provided on the water pipe, one end of the water pipe is connected to a first water pump, a second water pump for drainage is also provided inside the water reservoir, a photovoltaic panel is installed on the water reservoir through a bracket, the photovoltaic panel is connected to a battery through a photovoltaic inverter, the battery supplies power to internal equipment, and a reinforcement ring is provided on the outer wall of the drainage pipe.
[0010] Furthermore, drainage holes are provided on the surfaces of the drainage pipe and the water collecting tank, and the drainage holes are covered with filter nets to filter impurities.
[0011] Furthermore, there are multiple drainage pipes, which are set according to actual conditions, and the water collecting tank is further connected to the extended drainage pipes through an interface.
[0012] Furthermore, the reinforcement ring is in a spiral shape, and a reinforcement column is fixedly connected to the spiral winding.
[0013] Furthermore, the manual valves are provided at the triangular positions of the water pipes to accelerate drainage.
[0014] (III) Beneficial effects
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a drainage desalination device for improving saline-alkali land, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] The utility model realizes efficient drainage and desalination functions through perfect structural design. The drainage and desalination equipment provides reliable technical support for saline-alkali land improvement, helps to improve soil quality, and promotes agricultural production and ecological environment recovery. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the reinforcing ring structure of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. Water reservoir; 2. Interface; 3. Drain pipe; 4. Water collecting tank; 5. Pipe; 6. Water pipe; 7. Manual valve; 8. First water pump; 9. Second water pump; 10. Photovoltaic panel; 11. Photovoltaic inverter; 12. Battery; 13. Reinforcement ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] Example
[0024] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a drainage and desalination device for improving saline-alkali land proposed in one embodiment of the utility model comprises a water reservoir 1, a connector 2 is provided on the side wall of the water reservoir 1, a drainage pipe 3 is connected through the connector 2, the drainage pipe 3 is connected to a water collecting tank 4 through the connector 2, a pipe 5 is connected to the connector 2 inside the water reservoir 1, the pipe 5 is connected to a water pipe 6, the water pipe 6 is a three-way pipe, and a manual valve 7 is provided on the water pipe 6, one end of the water pipe 6 is connected to a first water pump 8, a second water pump 9 for drainage is also provided inside the water reservoir 1, a photovoltaic panel 10 is installed on the water reservoir 1 through a bracket, the photovoltaic panel 10 is connected to a battery 12 through a photovoltaic inverter 11, the battery 12 supplies power to internal equipment, and the drainage pipe 3 is provided with a reinforcing ring 13 on its outer wall;
[0025] Water reservoir 1: used to store a certain amount of water, it is an important part of the whole equipment.
[0026] Interface 2: It serves to connect various components, such as connecting the water reservoir 1 and the drainage pipe 3.
[0027] Drain pipe 3: used to drain water, can be connected and extended through interface 2, has drainage holes on its surface and is covered with a filter net to filter impurities.
[0028] Water collecting tank 4: receives water from drain pipe 3, has drainage holes and filter screen on the surface, and can be connected to the extended drain pipe 3 through interface 2.
[0029] Pipeline 5: connected to the internal interface 2 of the water reservoir 1, and plays the role of transmitting water.
[0030] The water pipe 6 is a three-way pipe with multiple flow channels and manual valves 7 are provided at the triangular positions.
[0031] Manual valve 7: can control the on / off and flow rate of water flow, and realize functions such as accelerated drainage.
[0032] The first water pump 8 is used to assist drainage.
[0033] The second water pump 9 is used for draining water inside the water reservoir 1 .
[0034] Photovoltaic panel 10: converts light energy into electrical energy by absorbing it.
[0035] Photovoltaic inverter 11: converts the direct current generated by the photovoltaic panel 10 into alternating current for charging the battery 12.
[0036] Battery 12: Provides power to internal devices to ensure normal operation of the devices and connects to external power lines;
[0037] The reinforcement ring 13 is spirally sleeved on the outer wall of the drain pipe 3 to enhance the strength of the drain pipe 3. A reinforcement column is also fixedly connected to the spiral winding to further improve stability.
[0038] The interface 2 on the side wall of the water reservoir 1 is connected to the drain pipe 3, and the water can be discharged through the drain pipe 3. The drainage holes and filter net on the surface of the drain pipe 3 can filter impurities. At the same time, the water collecting box 4 receives the water discharged from the drain pipe 3 through the interface 2, and its own drainage holes and filter net also play a filtering role; inside the water reservoir 1, the pipe 5 connected to the interface 2 guides the water to the water guide pipe 6, and the water guide pipe 6 is a three-way pipe, which can distribute the water flow according to needs. The manual valve 7 can control the water flow according to actual needs. When the manual valve 7 is opened, the water can flow to the first water pump 8, and the first water pump 8 helps to discharge the water; the second water pump 9 inside the water reservoir 1 can also perform drainage work. At the same time, the photovoltaic panel 10 on the water reservoir 1 absorbs light energy and charges the battery 12 after conversion through the photovoltaic inverter 11. The battery 12 supplies power to various internal devices such as water pumps.
[0039] like Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, drainage holes are provided on the surfaces of the drain pipe 3 and the water collecting box 4, and the drainage holes are covered with filter nets to filter impurities. These drainage holes can increase the drainage area and efficiency, so that water can be discharged from the drain pipe 3 more quickly.
[0040] like Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, there are multiple drain pipes 3, which are set according to actual conditions. The water collecting box 4 is further connected to the extended drain pipe 3 through the interface 2. The design of multiple drain pipes 3 allows the drainage efficiency to be flexibly adjusted according to actual needs. When the saline-alkali land needs to be drained quickly and in large quantities, the number of drain pipes 3 can be increased to improve the drainage capacity.
[0041] like Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, the reinforcement ring 13 is spiral, and a reinforcement column is fixedly connected to the spiral winding, and the spiral reinforcement ring 13 can provide additional strength and rigidity to enhance the structural stability of the drain pipe 3. The provision of the reinforcement column further increases the overall strength and helps to resist external pressure and load.
[0042] like Figure 2As shown, in some embodiments, the manual valve 7 is provided at the triangular part of the water pipe 6, which can accelerate the drainage. The setting of multiple manual valves 7 also provides more diverse water flow control methods. According to the actual situation, one or several manual valves 7 can be opened or closed separately to guide the direction and flow distribution of the water flow to adapt to different working scenes and requirements. For example, in some cases, only some areas may need to be drained quickly, and the manual valve 7 at the corresponding position can be selectively opened to achieve targeted drainage control. This multi-valve design greatly improves the flexibility and operability of the entire system in drainage control.
[0043] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A drainage desalination device for improving saline-alkali land, comprising a reservoir (1), characterized in that: An interface (2) is provided on the side wall of the water reservoir (1), and a drainage pipe (3) is connected through the interface (2). The drainage pipe (3) is connected to a water collecting tank (4) through the interface (2). The interface (2) inside the water reservoir (1) is connected to a pipeline (5), and the pipeline (5) is connected to a water pipe (6). The water pipe (6) is a three-way pipe, and a manual valve (7) is provided on the water pipe (6). One end of the water pipe (6) is connected to a first water pump (8). A second water pump (9) for drainage is also provided inside the water reservoir (1). A photovoltaic panel (10) is installed on the water reservoir (1) through a bracket. The photovoltaic panel (10) is connected to a battery (12) through a photovoltaic inverter (11). The battery (12) supplies power to internal equipment. The drainage pipe (3) is provided with a reinforcing ring (13) on its outer wall.
2. The drainage desalination equipment for improving saline-alkali land according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces of the drainage pipe (3) and the water collecting box (4) are both provided with drainage holes, and the drainage holes are covered with filter nets to filter impurities.
3. The drainage desalination equipment for improving saline-alkali land according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are multiple drainage pipes (3), which are set according to actual conditions. The water collecting tank (4) is further connected to the extended drainage pipes (3) through the interface (2).
4. The drainage desalination equipment for improving saline-alkali land according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcing ring (13) is in a spiral shape, and a reinforcing column is fixedly connected to the spiral winding.
5. The drainage desalination equipment for improving saline-alkali land according to claim 1, characterized in that: The manual valve (7) is provided at the triangular position of the water pipe (6) and can accelerate drainage.