High-order aggregate spray-seeding machine

By adopting sliding plate and multi-porous nozzle structure in high-order pellet sprayers, multi-angle and high-power spraying is achieved, solving the problem of insufficient flexibility and application scope of existing sprayers, and improving the uniformity and efficiency of spraying.

CN222869412UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-16CCCC FIRST ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421792324.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-27
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When spraying grass seeds and water retention agents, existing high-order pellet sprayers cannot achieve multi-angle and high-power spraying, resulting in reduced flexibility and scope of application.

Method used

A high-order pellet sprayer is designed, adopting a sliding plate and a multi-porous nozzle structure. The gear is driven by a servo motor to slide the sliding plate in the slide chute, driving the multi-porous nozzle to expand the spray range, and adjust the spray height through the hydraulic rod.

Benefits of technology

Multi-angle and high-power spraying is realized, improving the flexibility and scope of application of the device, and avoiding uneven spraying and waste problems.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of spray-seeding machines, and discloses a high-order aggregate spray-seeding machine, which comprises a water tank and a sliding plate, the top wall of the water tank is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod, the output end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with a fixed shell, the inner bottom wall of the fixed shell is fixedly connected with a tooth holder, the rear side of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a servo motor, and the servo motor is fixedly connected with the sliding plate. The output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a gear, the gear is in meshed connection with the fixing shell, a sliding groove is formed in the front side of the fixing shell, the outer wall of the sliding plate is in sliding connection with the sliding groove, and the rear side of the top wall of the water tank is fixedly connected with a pressure pump. According to the device, the gear is driven, the sliding plate slides in the sliding groove, grass seeds and a water-retaining agent in the water tank are pumped through the pressure pump to be conveyed, the porous spraying pipe can conduct spraying work, meanwhile, under sliding of the sliding plate, the spraying horizontal range can be enlarged, and the application range of the device is widened.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sprayers, in particular to a high-order pellet sprayer. Background Art

[0002] A sprayer is a piece of equipment used in agriculture and lawn maintenance. Its main function is to spray substances such as fertilizers, pesticides or grass seeds evenly onto the soil surface or vegetation. These machines are usually designed to improve the efficiency and uniformity of crop growth while reducing the demand for manpower. They are widely used in agricultural production, including fields, orchards, vegetable gardens and greenhouses. In addition, they are also used for the maintenance and management of lawns in parks, golf courses and sports fields.

[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent announcement number is: CN219003922U, which discloses a high-order agglomerate sprayer, wherein a feed port is arranged on the top of the sprayer body, a container is arranged on the top of the inner wall of the sprayer body, a water tank is arranged inside the container, a connecting pipe is connected to the water outlet of the water tank, the connecting pipe is connected to the water inlet of two water pumps, the water outlet of the water pump is connected to a cleaning solvent box through a connecting pipe, and the bottom of the cleaning solvent box passes through the container and is connected to a plurality of uniformly distributed nozzles. The utility model arranges a container on the top of the inner wall of the sprayer body, and through the arrangement of the container and a plurality of nozzles, it is convenient to clean the inside of the sprayer body after use, and can effectively clean the residual materials inside, avoid blockage or damage caused by long-term cleaning, and extend the service life. However, in actual use, the device sprays grass seeds and water retaining agents through a special sprayer, but it cannot spray at multiple angles and with high power, thereby reducing the flexibility of the device and reducing the scope of application of the device. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a high-order agglomerate sprayer, aiming to improve the problem that multi-angle and high-power spraying cannot be carried out well, thereby reducing the flexibility of the device and reducing the application range of the device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a high-order aggregate spraying machine, including a water tank and a sliding plate, the top wall of the water tank is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod, the output end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with a fixed shell, the inner bottom wall of the fixed shell is fixedly connected with a gear seat, the rear side of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a servo motor, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a gear, the gear is meshed and connected with the fixed shell, a slide groove is provided on the front side of the fixed shell, the outer wall of the sliding plate is slidably connected with the slide groove, the rear side of the top wall of the water tank is fixedly connected with a pressure pump, the extraction end of the pressure pump is connected with an extraction pipe, the bottom end of the extraction pipe is connected to the right end of the rear side of the top wall of the water tank, the output end of the pressure pump is connected with a delivery pipe, the top end of the delivery pipe is connected to a multi-porous nozzle, the bottom wall of the multi-porous nozzle is fixedly connected to the top wall of the sliding plate, and a conversion mechanism is provided in the middle of the extraction pipe.

[0006] Through the above technical solution: the gear is driven by the servo motor, so that the sliding plate slides inside the slide groove, the pressure pump extracts the grass seeds and water-retaining agent inside the water tank for transportation, and the spraying work can be carried out through the porous nozzle, and then the sliding plate drives the porous nozzle to expand the spraying range, and the height of the porous nozzle can be adjusted by the hydraulic rod, avoiding the situation where the spraying range angle is small.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The conversion mechanism includes a control valve, the interior of the control valve is fixedly installed in the middle of the extraction pipe, the rear side of the extraction pipe is connected to a reversing pipe, the front end of the reversing pipe is connected to a cleaning nozzle, the front side of the cleaning nozzle is fixedly connected to the rear side of the water tank, the rear side of the extraction pipe is connected to an access valve, the right side of the water tank is connected to a liquid injection valve, the front side of the water tank is rotatably connected to a sealing plate, and the outer wall of the control valve is fixedly connected to a rubber sleeve.

[0009] Through the above technical solution: closing the control valve can transport water to the reversing pipe alone, so that the inside of the water tank can be cleaned through the cleaning nozzle, and the remaining materials can be discharged by opening the sealing plate.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The top wall of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a stabilizing plate, the top wall of the fixed shell is provided with a stabilizing groove, and the bottom rear side of the stabilizing plate is slidably connected with the stabilizing groove.

[0012] Through the above technical solution, the stabilizing plate slides in the stabilizing groove, making the sliding plate more stable during displacement.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] A control switch is fixedly connected to the rear side of the fixed shell, and the control switch is electrically connected to the hydraulic rod, the servo motor and the pressure pump respectively.

[0015] Through the above technical solution: the control switch can complete the opening and closing of the device.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] A rubber ring is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the delivery pipe, and the outer wall of the rubber ring is fixedly connected to the top of the porous nozzle.

[0018] Through the above technical solution, the rubber ring can protect the connection of the conveying pipe.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] A waterproof cover is arranged on the rear side of the fixed shell, and the left side of the waterproof cover is rotatably connected with the control switch through a hinge.

[0021] Through the above technical solution, the control switch can be waterproofed and protected.

[0022] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0023] The left and right sides of the water tank are fixedly connected with support plates, and the bottom walls of the plurality of support plates are fixedly connected with universal wheels.

[0024] Through the above technical solution: the device can be easily moved through the support plate and the universal wheels.

[0025] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0026] The front ends of the left and right sides of the top wall of the water tank are both fixedly connected with support columns.

[0027] Through the above technical solution: the support column makes it easy to support the fixed shell.

[0028] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0029] 1. In the utility model, the gear is driven to make the sliding plate slide inside the slide groove, and then the grass seeds and water retaining agent inside the water tank are extracted by the pressure pump for transportation, so that the porous nozzle can perform the spraying work. At the same time, the sliding of the sliding plate can expand the horizontal range of spraying, and the spraying height can be controlled by starting the hydraulic rod, thereby avoiding reducing the flexibility of the device and improving the application range of the device.

[0030] 2. In the utility model, by closing the control valve, a mixture of cleaning liquid and water is introduced into the adding valve, so that the water flow and cleaning liquid drawn by the pressure pump clean the inside of the water tank through the reversing pipe and the cleaning nozzle, thereby completing the cleaning of the residual materials in the water tank, and then opening the sealing plate to discharge the cleaned materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a high-order pellet spraying machine proposed by the utility model;

[0032] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a gear seat of a high-order pellet spraying machine proposed by the utility model;

[0033] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a conversion mechanism of a high-order pellet spraying machine.

[0034] Legend:

[0035] 1. Water tank; 2. Conversion mechanism; 201. Control valve; 202. Reversing pipe; 203. Cleaning nozzle; 204. Access valve; 205. Injection valve; 206. Sealing plate; 207. Rubber sleeve; 3. Hydraulic rod; 4. Fixed shell; 5. Gear seat; 6. Sliding plate; 7. Servo motor; 8. Gear; 9. Pressure pump; 10. Extraction pipe; 11. Delivery pipe; 12. Multi-hole nozzle; 13. Slide; 14. Stabilizing plate; 15. Rubber ring; 16. Control switch; 17. Waterproof cover; 18. Support plate; 19. Universal wheel; 20. Stabilizing groove; 21. Support column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0037] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2, the utility model provides an embodiment: a high-order agglomerate spraying machine, including a water tank 1 and a sliding plate 6, the top wall of the water tank 1 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod 3, the output end of the hydraulic rod 3 is fixedly connected with a fixed shell 4, the inner bottom wall of the fixed shell 4 is fixedly connected with a gear seat 5, the rear side of the sliding plate 6 is fixedly connected with a servo motor 7, the output end of the servo motor 7 is fixedly connected with a gear 8, the gear 8 is meshed and connected with the fixed shell 4, a slide groove 13 is provided on the front side of the fixed shell 4, the outer wall of the sliding plate 6 is slidably connected with the slide groove 13, a pressure pump 9 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top wall of the water tank 1, the extraction end of the pressure pump 9 is connected with an extraction pipe 10, the bottom end of the extraction pipe 10 is connected to the right end of the rear side of the top wall of the water tank 1, the output end of the pressure pump 9 is connected with a delivery pipe 11, the top end of the delivery pipe 11 is connected with a porous nozzle 12, the bottom wall of the porous nozzle 12 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the sliding plate 6, and a conversion mechanism 2 is provided in the middle of the extraction pipe 10;

[0038] Specifically, the hydraulic rod 3 is responsible for driving the fixed shell 4 to adjust the height. By starting the hydraulic rod 3, the height of the sowing device can be easily adjusted to adapt to different terrains and soil conditions. This design makes the sowing process more flexible and improves the adaptability of the device. Secondly, the pressure pump 9 is another important component. After starting the pressure pump 9, it will extract grass seeds and water retaining agents from the inside of the water tank 1 through the extraction pipe 10. Subsequently, the mixture will be sent to the porous nozzle 12 through the delivery pipe 11. In the delivery process, the porous nozzle 12 plays a vital role. It sprays grass seeds and water retaining agents. The mixture of seeds and water retaining agent expands the spraying range and avoids the uneven sowing and waste problems in traditional sowing methods. In addition, the design of the porous nozzle 12 also helps to reduce water evaporation and improve water retention. In addition, the servo motor 7 and the gear 8 are also key parts of the device. After starting the servo motor 7, the gear 8 will be driven, thereby driving the sliding plate 6 to slide inside the slide groove 13. This design enables the device to remain stable during the sowing process, reduces the sowing error, and realizes the efficient sowing and spraying of grass seeds. It not only expands the spraying range, but also improves the sowing efficiency.

[0039] Reference Figure 1 A rubber ring 15 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the delivery pipe 11, and the outer wall of the rubber ring 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the porous nozzle 12; support plates 18 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the water tank 1, and the bottom walls of the multiple support plates 18 are fixedly connected to universal wheels 19; support columns 21 are fixedly connected to the front ends of the left and right sides of the top wall of the water tank 1;

[0040] Specifically, the rubber ring 15 can protect the connection of the delivery pipe 11, thereby reducing wear. The support plate 18 and the universal wheel 19 facilitate displacement of the device. The support column 21 facilitates support of the fixed shell 4.

[0041] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The conversion mechanism 2 includes a control valve 201, the interior of the control valve 201 is fixedly installed in the middle of the extraction pipe 10, the rear side of the extraction pipe 10 is connected with a reversing pipe 202, the front end of the reversing pipe 202 is connected with a cleaning nozzle 203, the front side of the cleaning nozzle 203 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the water tank 1, the rear side of the extraction pipe 10 is connected with an access valve 204, the right side of the water tank 1 is connected with a liquid injection valve 205, the front side of the water tank 1 is rotatably connected with a sealing plate 206, and the outer wall of the control valve 201 is fixedly connected with a rubber sleeve 207;

[0042] Specifically, the inside of the water tank 1 is effectively cleaned by introducing a mixture of water and cleaning liquid into the interior of the access valve 204. The use of a mixture of water and cleaning liquid improves the cleaning effect and reduces the cost of use. The reversing tube 202 is used to guide the mixture to the cleaning nozzle 203. The cleaning nozzle is uniquely designed, and the nozzles on the left and right sides are set outward, thereby expanding the cleaning range and improving the cleaning effect. This design allows the cleaning liquid to fully cover the inner wall of the water tank to ensure the comprehensiveness of the cleaning effect. After the cleaning process is completed, the cleaning material and liquid are discharged by opening the sealing plate 206. The purpose of this step is to prevent the cleaning liquid from remaining and avoid affecting the next use. At the same time, the design of the sealing plate 206 should be easy to operate to ensure the smooth progress of the cleaning process.

[0043] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The top wall of the sliding plate 6 is fixedly connected with a stabilizing plate 14, the top wall of the fixed shell 4 is provided with a stabilizing groove 20, and the bottom rear side of the stabilizing plate 14 is slidably connected with the stabilizing groove 20; the rear side of the fixed shell 4 is fixedly connected with a control switch 16, and the control switch 16 is electrically connected with the hydraulic rod 3, the servo motor 7 and the booster pump 9 respectively; the rear side of the fixed shell 4 is provided with a waterproof cover 17, and the left side of the waterproof cover 17 is rotatably connected with the control switch 16 through a hinge;

[0044] Specifically, the bottom rear side of the stabilizing plate 14 is slidably connected to the stabilizing groove 20, so that the sliding of the sliding plate 6 is more stable. The control switch 16 is electrically connected to the hydraulic rod 3, the servo motor 7 and the booster pump 9 respectively, so that the control switch 16 can complete the opening and closing of the device. The waterproof cover 17 can make the control switch 16 waterproof and protected.

[0045] Working principle: When starting to use, by starting the hydraulic rod 3, the output end of the hydraulic rod 3 drives the fixed shell 4 to complete the height adjustment, by starting the pressure pump 9, the pressure pump 9 extracts the grass seeds and water retaining agent in the water tank 1 through the extraction pipe 10, and then transports them through the delivery pipe 11 and sprays them through the porous nozzle 12, by starting the servo motor 7, the gear 8 is driven, and then the gear 8 rotates on the top wall of the gear seat 5, thereby driving the sliding plate 6 to slide inside the slide groove 13, so that the porous nozzle 12 is horizontally displaced, so that The spraying range is expanded, the flexibility of the device is avoided to be reduced, and the application range of the device is improved. A mixture of water and cleaning liquid is introduced into the interior of the access valve 204, and then the liquid is sprayed through the cleaning nozzle 203 through the reversing pipe 202. The nozzles on the left and right sides of the cleaning nozzle 203 are arranged outward, thereby expanding the cleaning effect. Subsequently, by opening the sealing plate 206, the purpose of discharging the cleaned material and liquid is achieved, thereby achieving the purpose of cleaning the residual material inside the water tank 1, avoiding pipe blockage and affecting the next use.

[0046] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-order pellet spraying machine, comprising a water tank (1) and a sliding plate (6), characterized in that: The top wall of the water tank (1) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic rod (3), the output end of the hydraulic rod (3) is fixedly connected to a fixed shell (4), the inner bottom wall of the fixed shell (4) is fixedly connected to a gear seat (5), the rear side of the sliding plate (6) is fixedly connected to a servo motor (7), the output end of the servo motor (7) is fixedly connected to a gear (8), the gear (8) is meshingly connected to the fixed shell (4), a slide groove (13) is provided on the front side of the fixed shell (4), and the outer wall of the sliding plate (6) slides in the slide groove (13). The water tank (1) is dynamically connected, a pressure pump (9) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top wall of the water tank (1), the extraction end of the pressure pump (9) is connected to an extraction pipe (10), the bottom end of the extraction pipe (10) is connected to the right end of the rear side of the top wall of the water tank (1), the output end of the pressure pump (9) is connected to a delivery pipe (11), the top end of the delivery pipe (11) is connected to a multi-hole nozzle (12), the bottom wall of the multi-hole nozzle (12) is fixedly connected to the top wall of the sliding plate (6), and a conversion mechanism (2) is provided in the middle of the extraction pipe (10).

2. A high-order pellet spraying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conversion mechanism (2) comprises a control valve (201), the interior of the control valve (201) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the extraction pipe (10), the rear side of the extraction pipe (10) is connected to a reversing pipe (202), the front end of the reversing pipe (202) is connected to a cleaning nozzle (203), the front side of the cleaning nozzle (203) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the water tank (1), the rear side of the extraction pipe (10) is connected to an access valve (204), the right side of the water tank (1) is connected to a liquid injection valve (205), the front side of the water tank (1) is rotatably connected to a sealing plate (206), and the outer wall of the control valve (201) is fixedly connected to a rubber sleeve (207).

3. A high-order pellet spraying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top wall of the sliding plate (6) is fixedly connected to a stabilizing plate (14), the top wall of the fixed shell (4) is provided with a stabilizing groove (20), and the bottom rear side of the stabilizing plate (14) is slidably connected to the stabilizing groove (20).

4. A high-order pellet spraying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control switch (16) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the fixed shell (4), and the control switch (16) is electrically connected to the hydraulic rod (3), the servo motor (7) and the pressure pump (9) respectively.

5. A high-order pellet spraying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber ring (15) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the delivery pipe (11), and the outer wall of the rubber ring (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the multi-hole nozzle (12).

6. A high-order agglomerate spraying machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A waterproof cover (17) is provided on the rear side of the fixed shell (4), and the left side of the waterproof cover (17) is rotatably connected to the control switch (16) via a hinge.

7. A high-order pellet spraying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the water tank (1) are fixedly connected to support plates (18), and the bottom walls of a plurality of the support plates (18) are fixedly connected to universal wheels (19).

8. The high-order pellet spraying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support columns (21) are fixedly connected to the front ends of the left and right sides of the top wall of the water tank (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • High-order aggregate spray-seeding machine

    CN219003922U