Automatic garlic planting machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic garlic planting machine, and relates to the technical field of planting machines. The device comprises a vehicle frame, a walking roller rotationally connected with the vehicle frame, a chain wheel frame arranged on the vehicle frame, a conveying chain arranged on the outer wall of the chain wheel frame, a seed taking spoon arranged on the outer wall of the conveying chain, a discharging channel fixedly arranged on the end face of the top of the vehicle frame and a driver arranged on the vehicle frame. According to the automatic garlic planting machine, the blocking mechanism is arranged at the outlet of the discharging channel, so that when the garlic planting machine is transferred among different planting fields, garlic seeds accumulated in the discharging channel cannot be scattered at the positions where the garlic seeds do not need to be planted, and the blocking mechanism is combined with the connecting assembly for use; a planter can remotely control opening and closing of the blocking mechanism under the condition that the position of the planter is not changed, operation is convenient, and loss of raw materials is effectively avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of planting machines, in particular to an automatic garlic planting machine. Background Art

[0002] In the prior art, the garlic planting machine can realize the automation of garlic planting by means of hydraulic and other driving devices. When the garlic planting machine is used, the planting pits required for garlic planting are firstly dug on the planting ground by means of a furrowing plow, and then the seed scoop arranged on the outer wall of the transmission chain transports the garlic seeds to the planting ground for planting through the cooperation of the transmission chain and the sprocket.

[0003] After the seed spoon drives the garlic seeds out of the hopper, they will enter the discharge channel. At this time, the seed spoon is in an inverted state, so that the garlic seeds automatically fall into the discharge channel under the action of gravity, and are discharged to the planting ground along the outlet at the bottom of the discharge channel. The discharge channel can accommodate more seed spoons, so that a small amount of garlic seeds will accumulate in the discharge channel. When it is necessary to drive the garlic planter to move between different planting sites, the bottom outlet of the discharge channel is in a directly exposed state, and the garlic planter will vibrate when moving the garlic planter, resulting in a small amount of garlic seeds accumulated in the discharge channel. The outlet will be scattered at the position where garlic seeds are not needed, causing the loss of raw materials. In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, we propose an automatic garlic planter to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic garlic planting machine, which solves the problem that when the garlic planting machine is driven to move between different planting sites, the garlic seeds accumulated in the discharge channel will be scattered at positions where garlic seeds are not needed, causing raw material loss.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: an automatic garlic planting machine, comprising:

[0006] The main unit includes a frame and a walking roller rotatably connected to the frame;

[0007] The feeding unit comprises a sprocket frame arranged on the frame, a transmission chain arranged on the outer wall of the sprocket frame, and a seed taking spoon arranged on the outer wall of the transmission chain;

[0008] The discharging unit comprises a discharging channel fixedly arranged on the top end surface of the frame, and one end of the conveying chain is located inside the discharging channel;

[0009] An outlet is provided at the bottom end of the discharge channel, and a blocking mechanism is provided on the bottom end surface of the outlet, and the blocking mechanism comprises:

[0010] a threaded rod rotatably connected to the inner wall of the frame;

[0011] A baffle, which is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod and is used to block the outlet;

[0012] A limit rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame, and one end of the baffle is slidably arranged on the outer wall of the limit rod;

[0013] The cover shell is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the frame, and a connecting component is arranged inside the cover shell, through which the setting position of the baffle can be adjusted remotely.

[0014] Preferably, the connection assembly comprises:

[0015] A connecting rod rotatably disposed inside the housing;

[0016] A connecting chain, which is arranged between the threaded rod and the connecting rod;

[0017] The turbine and the worm are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod, and the top end face of the worm is fixedly connected to a control handle, and the linkage between the control handle and the threaded rod is achieved through the engagement between the turbine and the worm.

[0018] Preferably, the outer wall of one end of the threaded rod extending to the inside of the housing and the outer wall of the connecting rod are both fixedly connected with a set of sprocket wheels, and the connecting chain is arranged between the two sets of sprocket wheels.

[0019] Preferably, one end of the worm is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing, and the control handle is located outside the housing.

[0020] Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to one end of the frame, and the control handle is located on one side of the handle.

[0021] Preferably, a plurality of groups of furrowing plows are provided on the bottom end surface of the frame.

[0022] Preferably, the top end surface of the frame is provided with a driver for driving the travel rollers to rotate and driving the conveyor chain to transmit.

[0023] Preferably, a hopper is provided on the top end surface of the frame, and one end of the conveying chain is located inside the hopper.

[0024] The utility model discloses an automatic garlic planting machine, which has the following beneficial effects: the automatic garlic planting machine, by arranging a blocking mechanism at the outlet of the material discharging channel, ensures that when the garlic planting machine is transferred between different planting sites, the garlic seeds accumulated in the material discharging channel will not be scattered on the position where the garlic seeds are not needed to be planted, and the blocking mechanism is used in combination with a connecting component, so that the planting personnel can remotely control the opening and closing of the blocking mechanism without changing their own position, which is convenient to operate and effectively avoids the loss of raw materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the furrowing plow and the blocking mechanism of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transmission chain, sprocket frame and discharge channel of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the discharge channel, outlet and baffle structure of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the baffle, control handle and connecting assembly of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the turbine and worm structure of the utility model.

[0032] In the figure:

[0033] 1. Frame; 11. Travel roller; 12. Driver; 13. Hopper; 14. Handle;

[0034] 2. Sprocket frame; 21. Conveying chain; 22. Seed spoon;

[0035] 3. Discharging channel; 31. Exit;

[0036] 4. Furrowing plow;

[0037] 5. blocking mechanism; 51. threaded rod; 52. baffle; 53. limit rod; 54. cover;

[0038] 6. Connecting assembly; 61. Connecting rod; 62. Chain wheel; 63. Connecting chain; 64. Turbine; 65. Worm; 66. Control handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the utility model is described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0040] The embodiment of the present application provides an automated garlic planting machine, which solves the problem that when the garlic planting machine is moved between different planting sites, the garlic seeds accumulated in the discharge channel may be scattered at positions where garlic seeds are not needed, causing loss of raw materials, and the outlet of the discharge channel can be blocked when the garlic planting machine is moved between different planting sites.

[0041] In order to better understand the above technical solution, the above technical solution will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0042] The utility model embodiment discloses an automatic garlic planting machine.

[0043] According to the attached Figure 1-6 As shown, including:

[0044] The main unit includes a frame 1, a walking roller 11 rotatably connected to the frame 1, a driver 12 for driving the walking roller 11 to rotate and driving the transmission chain 21 to transmit is arranged on the top end surface of the frame 1, and a plurality of furrowing plows 4 are arranged on the bottom end surface of the frame 1.

[0045] The feeding unit includes a sprocket frame 2 arranged on the frame 1, a conveying chain 21 arranged on the outer wall of the sprocket frame 2, and a seed taking spoon 22 arranged on the outer wall of the conveying chain 21. A hopper 13 is arranged on the top end surface of the frame 1, and one end of the conveying chain 21 is located inside the hopper 13.

[0046] The discharging unit includes a discharging channel 3 fixedly arranged on the top end surface of the frame 1, and one end of the conveying chain 21 is located inside the discharging channel 3.

[0047] The main unit, the feeding unit and the discharging unit constitute an automated garlic planting machine. When in use, the planting personnel hold the handle 14 and then turn on the driver 12, so that the walking roller 11 drives the garlic planting machine to move on the planting ground, and during the movement, the furrowing plow 4 is used to open the planting pit required for garlic planting on the planting ground, and at the same time, the turned-on driver 12 can control the transmission of the conveying chain 21, so that the seed taking spoon 22 on the outer wall of one end of the conveying chain 21 takes the garlic in the hopper 13, and the seed taking spoon 22 after taking the material moves with the conveying chain 21 to the inside of the discharging channel 3, at this time, the seed taking spoon 22 is in an inverted state, so that the garlic at the seed taking spoon 22 falls into the discharging channel 3, and falls on the planting ground through the outlet 31 opened at the bottom of the discharging channel 3, thereby completing the automated planting of garlic.

[0048] An outlet 31 is provided at the bottom end of the discharge channel 3, and a blocking mechanism 5 is provided on the bottom end surface of the outlet 31. Through the blocking mechanism 5, when the garlic planting machine is driven to transfer between different planting sites, the garlic accumulated in the discharge channel 3 can be prevented from falling into the external environment, thereby reducing the waste of raw materials and ensuring that the garlic is planted in the corresponding position. The blocking mechanism 5 includes a threaded rod 51, which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the frame 1, and a baffle 52 is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod 51, and the baffle 52 is used to block the outlet 31. The limiting rod 53 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame 1, and one end of the baffle 52 is slidably set on the outer wall of the limiting rod 53. By rotating the threaded rod 51, the baffle 52 is moved to the left or right, thereby controlling the opening or blocking state of the outlet 31.

[0049] The cover 54 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the frame 1, and a connecting assembly 6 is arranged inside the cover 54, through which the setting position of the baffle 52 can be adjusted remotely, that is, the planting personnel can control the position of the baffle 52 at the handle 14 of the frame 1, so that the planting personnel do not need to change its position. The connecting assembly 6 includes a connecting rod 61, which is rotatably arranged inside the cover 54, and the outer wall of one end of the threaded rod 51 extending to the inside of the cover 54 and the outer wall of the connecting rod 61 are fixedly connected There is a group of sprocket wheels 62, and a connecting chain 63 is arranged between the two groups of sprocket wheels 62. The turbine 64 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod 61, and the top end face of the worm 65 is fixedly connected to a control handle 66. The linkage between the control handle 66 and the threaded rod 51 is realized through the engagement between the turbine 64 and the worm 65. One end of the worm 65 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cover shell 54, and the control handle 66 is located outside the cover shell 54. One end of the frame 1 is fixedly connected to the handle 14, and the control handle 66 is located on one side of the handle 14.

[0050] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic garlic planting machine, comprising: The main unit comprises a frame (1) and a travel roller (11) rotatably connected to the frame (1); The feeding unit comprises a sprocket frame (2) arranged on a vehicle frame (1), a conveying chain (21) arranged on an outer wall of the sprocket frame (2), and a seed taking spoon (22) arranged on an outer wall of the conveying chain (21); A discharging unit comprises a discharging channel (3) fixedly arranged on the top end surface of the frame (1), and one end of the conveying chain (21) is located inside the discharging channel (3); The invention is characterized in that an outlet (31) is provided at the bottom end of the discharge channel (3), and a blocking mechanism (5) is provided on the bottom end surface of the outlet (31), and the blocking mechanism (5) comprises: A threaded rod (51) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the frame (1); a baffle (52) which is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod (51), and the baffle (52) is used to block the outlet (31); A limiting rod (53) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vehicle frame (1), and one end of the baffle (52) is slidably arranged on the outer wall of the limiting rod (53); The cover shell (54) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the vehicle frame (1), and a connecting assembly (6) is arranged inside the cover shell (54), and the setting position of the baffle (52) can be adjusted remotely through the connecting assembly (6).

2. The automatic garlic planting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting component (6) comprises: A connecting rod (61) rotatably disposed inside the housing (54); A connecting chain (63) disposed between the threaded rod (51) and the connecting rod (61); A turbine (64) and a worm (65), wherein the turbine (64) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod (61), and a control handle (66) is fixedly connected to the top end surface of the worm (65), and the control handle (66) and the threaded rod (51) are linked by the meshing between the turbine (64) and the worm (65).

3. An automatic garlic planting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of one end of the threaded rod (51) extending into the interior of the housing (54) and the outer wall of the connecting rod (61) are both fixedly connected with a set of chain wheels (62), and the connecting chain (63) is arranged between the two sets of chain wheels (62).

4. The automatic garlic planting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the worm (65) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing (54), and the control handle (66) is located outside the housing (54).

5. The automatic garlic planting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the vehicle frame (1) is fixedly connected to a handle (14), and the control handle (66) is located on one side of the handle (14).

6. The automatic garlic planting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end surface of the vehicle frame (1) is provided with a plurality of groups of furrowing plows (4).

7. The automatic garlic planting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end surface of the frame (1) is provided with a driver (12) for driving the travel roller (11) to rotate and driving the transmission chain (21) to transmit.

8. The automatic garlic planting machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: A hopper (13) is provided on the top end surface of the frame (1), and one end of the conveying chain (21) is located inside the hopper (13).

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