Transplanting device for compound planting of hazelnuts and allium victorialis

Abstract

The transplanting device for filbert and allium victorialis composite planting comprises a movable seat and a protection box, the protection box is arranged in the middle of the top of the movable seat, a second gear is arranged in the middle of a two-way lead screw, threaded blocks are arranged at the two ends of the two-way lead screw, and the two ends of the two-way lead screw are provided with a first gear and a second gear respectively. A sliding rod is arranged at the position, parallel to the two-way lead screw, of the other side in the protective cover, sliding blocks are arranged at the positions, corresponding to the threaded blocks, of the two ends of the sliding rod, soil drilling covers are arranged between the bottoms of the sliding blocks and the bottoms of the threaded blocks, the lower portions of the soil drilling covers are conical, and a spraying block is arranged at the position, on one side of the protective box, of the bottom of the movable base. And an annular spraying pipe is arranged in the open groove of the movable seat. By moving, separating and combining the soil drilling covers, soil drilling and transplanting are facilitated, working efficiency can be improved, water can be sprayed to wet soil before transplanting, subsequent soil drilling and planting are facilitated, and after use, water can be sprayed to clean the soil drilling covers.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hazelnut and chive composite planting, in particular to a transplanting device for hazelnut and chive composite planting. Background Art

[0002] Composite planting is a new type of agricultural planting method, which refers to planting two or more crops on the same piece of land at the same time to achieve mutual promotion, complementarity, improve land utilization and reduce pests and diseases. With the development of science and technology, people often use transplanting devices to plant chives in the composite planting of hazelnuts and chives.

[0003] In the prior art, general transplanting devices cannot directly separate the soil for planting after drilling, which reduces work efficiency. In addition, when drilling and planting in relatively dry soil, the drilling work becomes more difficult, affecting work progress. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a transplanting device for composite planting of hazelnuts and allium in order to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a transplanting device for composite planting of hazelnuts and chives, comprising a movable seat and a protective box, a protective box is provided in the middle position of the top of the movable seat, and telescopic rods are provided in the middle positions of both sides of the top of the protective box, and the output ends of the telescopic rods extend into the protective box and are fixedly connected to a lower pressure plate, a connecting pipe is provided in the middle position of the lower pressure plate, and a protective cover is provided on the outer side of the bottom end of the connecting pipe, a bidirectional screw rod is provided on one side of the protective cover, and a gear 2 is provided in the middle position of the bidirectional screw rod, and threaded blocks are provided at both ends of the bidirectional screw rod, a sliding rod is provided at a position parallel to the bidirectional screw rod on the other side of the protective cover, and sliding blocks are provided at positions at both ends of the sliding rod corresponding to the threaded blocks. A soil drilling cover is provided between the bottom of the sliding block and the threaded block, and the bottom of the soil drilling cover is tapered. A spray block is provided at the bottom of the movable seat on one side of the protection box, and nozzles are evenly arranged at the bottom of the spray block. A slot is provided at the position corresponding to the protective cover in the movable seat, and an annular spray pipe is provided in the slot of the movable seat, so that the threaded block and the sliding block on the bidirectional screw rod and the sliding rod drive the soil drilling cover to separate and merge, which is convenient for soil drilling and feeding, and can improve work efficiency. Before soil drilling and transplanting, the water in the water storage tank can be sent into the spray block through the water supply pipe, which can moisten the dry soil, facilitate subsequent soil drilling and planting, and water can be sent into the annular spray pipe to clean the soil drilling cover to prevent clay from adhering for a long time and affecting the use effect of the soil drilling cover.

[0006] Preferably, a water tank is provided on the movable seat on one side of the protection box, and a water supply pipe is provided at the bottom end of one side of the water tank, and a water pump is provided on the water supply pipe.

[0007] Preferably, a branch pipe is provided at the other end of the water supply pipe, and the main pipe and the branch pipe of the water supply pipe are respectively connected to the spray block and the annular spray pipe, and solenoid valves are provided in the main pipe and the branch pipe of the water supply pipe.

[0008] Preferably, a visual window is provided in the middle of one side of the water tank, and a solar panel is provided on the top of the water tank, so that the solar panel absorbs solar energy and converts and stores it in a battery, thereby saving energy.

[0009] Preferably, a motor cover is provided at a position on the top of the protective cover corresponding to the second gear, and a motor is provided in the motor cover, and an output end of the motor passes through the motor cover and the protective cover and is fixedly connected to a gear shaft.

[0010] Preferably, a gear 1 is provided on the gear shaft in the protective cover, and the gear 1 and the gear 2 are meshed with each other.

[0011] Preferably, a feeding pipe is provided in the middle of the top of the protection box, and the top of the feeding pipe is funnel-shaped.

[0012] Preferably, wheels are provided around the bottom of the mobile seat, and a battery is provided on the top of the mobile seat away from the water tank, so that the battery can power the device, which is convenient for use in places where it is inconvenient to connect to an external power source.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the transplanting device for composite planting of hazelnut and chives drives the first gear on the gear shaft to rotate through the motor, so that the first gear drives the second gear meshing with it to rotate, so that the second gear drives the threaded blocks at both ends of the two-way screw to move, so that the threaded blocks drive the soil drilling cover to move, and the soil drilling cover can stably move to both sides under the action of the threaded blocks and the sliding blocks on the two-way screw and the slide rod, so that the chive seedlings can directly fall into the pit after the soil drilling cover is separated, which is convenient for direct planting after drilling the soil and can improve work efficiency, and before soil drilling and transplanting, the solenoid valve in the main pipe can be opened, and then the water pump can be started to send the water source in the water storage tank into the spray block through the main pipe of the water supply pipe, so that the dry soil can be sprayed with water to moisten it, making subsequent soil drilling and planting more convenient, and by opening the solenoid valve in the branch pipe, the water source can be sent into the annular spray pipe to clean the soil drilling cover, so as to prevent clay from adhering for a long time and affecting the use effect of the soil drilling cover. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the protection box of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the protective cover of the utility model from top view;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the mobile seat of the utility model;

[0019] In the figure: 1. moving seat; 2. protective box; 3. telescopic rod; 4. feeding pipe; 5. water pump; 6. solar panel; 7. water storage tank; 8. spray block; 9. battery; 10. lower pressure plate; 11. drilling cover; 12. connecting pipe; 13. motor; 14. gear one; 15. protective cover; 16. threaded block; 17. gear two; 18. two-way screw; 19. sliding block; 20. sliding rod; 21. water supply pipe; 22. solenoid valve; 23. annular spray pipe; 24. motor cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-5The utility model provides an embodiment: a transplanting device for composite planting of hazelnuts and chives, comprising a moving seat 1 and a protective box 2, a protective box 2 is provided in the middle position of the top of the moving seat 1, a feeding pipe 4 is provided in the middle position of the top of the protective box 2, and the top of the feeding pipe 4 is funnel-shaped, and telescopic rods 3 are provided in the middle positions of both sides of the top of the protective box 2, and the output ends of the telescopic rods 3 extend to the protective box 2 and are fixedly connected to a lower pressing plate 10, a connecting pipe 12 is provided in the middle position of the lower pressing plate 10, and a protective cover 15 is provided on the outer side of the bottom end of the connecting pipe 12, a bidirectional screw rod 18 is provided on one side of the protective cover 15, and a gear 2 17 is provided in the middle position of the bidirectional screw rod 18, and threaded blocks 16 are provided at both ends of the bidirectional screw rod 18, and a flat screw rod 16 is provided on the other side of the protective cover 15. A slide bar 20 is provided at the position of the bidirectional screw rod 18, and slide blocks 19 are provided at the positions of the threaded blocks 16 at both ends of the slide bar 20, and a soil drilling cover 11 is provided between the slide block 19 and the bottom of the threaded block 16, and the bottom of the soil drilling cover 11 is conical, a spray block 8 is provided at the bottom of the movable seat 1 on one side of the protective box 2, and nozzles are evenly provided at the bottom of the spray block 8, a groove is provided at the position corresponding to the protective cover 15 in the movable seat 1, and an annular spray pipe 23 is provided in the groove of the movable seat 1, a water storage tank 7 is provided on the movable seat 1 on one side of the protective box 2, and a water supply pipe 21 is provided at the bottom end of one side of the water storage tank 7, and a water pump 5 is provided on the water supply pipe 21, and a branch pipe is provided at the other end of the water supply pipe 21, and the main pipe and branch pipe of the water supply pipe 21 are respectively connected to the spray block 8 and the annular spray pipe 23. The main pipe and branch pipe of the water delivery pipe 21 are both provided with an electromagnetic valve 22. A motor cover 24 is provided at the top of the protective cover 15 at a position corresponding to the gear 2 17. A motor 13 is provided in the motor cover 24. The output end of the motor 13 passes through the motor cover 24 and the protective cover 15 and is fixedly connected with a gear shaft. A gear 14 is provided on the gear shaft in the protective cover 15, and the gear 14 and the gear 2 17 are meshed with each other, so that the staff can move the device to the transplanting site, and then open the electromagnetic valve 22 in the main pipe connected to the spray block 8, and then start the water pump 5 to send the water source in the water tank 7 into the spray block 8 through the main pipe of the water delivery pipe 21, so that the dry soil can be sprayed with water to moisten it, making subsequent soil drilling and planting more convenient, and then the onion seedlings can be introduced through the feeding pipe 4 and the connecting pipe 12. The drill hood 11 is inserted into the combined drill hood 11, and then the telescopic rod 3 is started to drive the drill hood 11 under the connecting pipe 12 to move downward and drill into the soil. When the drill reaches a suitable depth, the motor 13 can be started to drive the gear 14 on the gear shaft to rotate, so that the gear 14 drives the gear 2 17 meshing with it to rotate, so that the gear 2 17 drives the threaded blocks 16 at both ends of the bidirectional screw rod 18 to move, so that the threaded blocks 16 drive the drill hood 11 to move, so that the drill hood 11 is stably moved to both sides under the action of the threaded blocks 16 and the sliding blocks 19 on the bidirectional screw rod 18 and the sliding rod 20, so that the drill hood 11 is convenient to separate, so that the chive seedlings fall down, and it is convenient to plant directly after drilling the soil, which can improve work efficiency. When use is completed, the solenoid valve 22 in the main pipe can be closed, and the solenoid valve 22 in the branch pipe can be opened.The water source in the water supply pipe 21 can be sent into the annular spray pipe 23 to spray and clean the soil drilling cover 11 to prevent clay from adhering to it for a long time and affecting the use effect of the soil drilling cover 11;

[0022] A visual window is provided in the middle position of one side of the water tank 7, and a solar panel 6 is provided on the top of the water tank 7. Wheels are provided on all four sides of the bottom of the mobile seat 1, and a battery 9 is provided on the side of the top of the mobile seat 1 away from the water tank 7, so that the solar panel 6 absorbs solar energy and converts it into and stores it in the battery 9, which can save resources, and then the battery 9 can be used to power the device.

[0023] When the embodiment of the present application is in use, the staff moves the device to the transplanting site, and then opens the solenoid valve 22 in the main pipe connected to the spray block 8, and then starts the water pump 5 to send the water in the water tank 7 into the spray block 8 through the main pipe of the water delivery pipe 21, so that the dry soil can be sprayed with water to moisten it, making subsequent soil drilling and planting more convenient, and then the onion seedlings can be passed through the feeding pipe 4 and the connecting pipe 12 into the combined drilling cover 11, and then the telescopic rod 3 is started to drive the drilling cover 11 under the connecting pipe 12 to move down and drill into the soil. After drilling into the appropriate depth, the motor 13 can be started to drive the gear 14 on the gear shaft to rotate, so that the gear 14 drives the gear 2 17 meshing with it to rotate, so that the gear 2 17 drives the threads at both ends of the bidirectional screw rod 18 The block 16 moves, so that the threaded block 16 drives the soil drilling cover 11 to move, so that the soil drilling cover 11 moves stably to both sides under the action of the threaded block 16 and the sliding block 19 on the bidirectional screw rod 18 and the slide rod 20, so that the soil drilling cover 11 is convenient to separate, so that the chive seedlings fall down, and it is convenient to plant directly after drilling the soil, which can improve work efficiency. When use is completed, the solenoid valve 22 in the main pipe can be closed, and the solenoid valve 22 in the branch pipe can be opened, so that the water source in the water supply pipe 21 can be sent into the annular spray pipe 23, and the soil drilling cover 11 can be sprayed and cleaned to prevent clay from adhering for a long time and affecting the use effect of the soil drilling cover 11. When the device is used, the solar panel 6 can absorb and convert solar energy into and store it in the battery 9, which can save resources, and then the battery 9 can be used to power the device.

[0024] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only some embodiments of the utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0026] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the numbers used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein.

[0027] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may be subject to various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A transplanting device for composite planting of hazelnuts and shallots, characterized in that: The invention comprises a movable seat (1) and a protective box (2), wherein the protective box (2) is provided at the middle position of the top of the movable seat (1), and the middle positions of both sides of the top of the protective box (2) are provided with telescopic rods (3), and the output end of the telescopic rod (3) extends to the protective box (2) and is fixedly connected with a lower pressure plate (10), a connecting pipe (12) is provided at the middle position of the lower pressure plate (10), and a protective cover (15) is provided on the outer side of the bottom end of the connecting pipe (12), a bidirectional screw rod (18) is provided on one side of the protective cover (15), and a gear second (17) is provided at the middle position of the bidirectional screw rod (18), and threaded blocks are provided at both ends of the bidirectional screw rod (18). (16), a slide bar (20) is provided at a position parallel to the bidirectional screw rod (18) on the other side of the protective cover (15), and sliding blocks (19) are provided at the positions of the two ends of the slide bar (20) corresponding to the positions of the threaded blocks (16), a soil drilling cover (11) is provided between the bottom of the sliding block (19) and the threaded block (16), and the bottom of the soil drilling cover (11) is conical, a spray block (8) is provided at the bottom of the movable seat (1) on one side of the protective box (2), and nozzles are evenly provided at the bottom of the spray block (8), a groove is provided in the movable seat (1) at a position corresponding to the protective cover (15), and an annular spray pipe (23) is provided in the groove of the movable seat (1).

2. The transplanting device for composite planting of hazelnut and chives according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water storage tank (7) is provided on the movable seat (1) on one side of the protection box (2), and a water supply pipe (21) is provided at the bottom end of one side of the water storage tank (7), and a water pump (5) is provided on the water supply pipe (21).

3. The transplanting device for composite planting of hazelnut and chives according to claim 2, characterized in that: A branch pipe is provided at the other end of the water supply pipe (21), and the main pipe and the branch pipe of the water supply pipe (21) are respectively connected to the spray block (8) and the annular spray pipe (23), and electromagnetic valves (22) are provided in both the main pipe and the branch pipe of the water supply pipe (21).

4. The transplanting device for composite planting of hazelnut and chives according to claim 2, characterized in that: A visual window is provided in the middle of one side of the water storage tank (7), and a solar cell panel (6) is provided on the top of the water storage tank (7).

5. The transplanting device for composite planting of hazelnut and chives according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor cover (24) is provided at the top of the protective cover (15) at a position corresponding to the second gear (17), and a motor (13) is provided in the motor cover (24), and an output end of the motor (13) passes through the motor cover (24) and the protective cover (15) and is fixedly connected to a gear shaft.

6. The transplanting device for composite planting of hazelnut and chives according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gear one (14) is provided on the gear shaft in the protective cover (15), and the gear one (14) and the gear two (17) are meshed with each other.

7. The transplanting device for composite planting of hazelnut and chives according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feeding pipe (4) is provided at the middle position of the top of the protection box (2), and the top of the feeding pipe (4) is funnel-shaped.

8. The transplanting device for composite planting of hazelnut and chives according to claim 1, characterized in that: Wheels are arranged around the bottom of the mobile seat (1), and a storage battery (9) is arranged on the top of the mobile seat (1) at a side away from the water tank (7).

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