Water supplementing device for edible mushroom cultivation

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water replenishing device for edible mushroom cultivation, and relates to the technical field of edible mushroom cultivation water replenishment, the water replenishing device for edible mushroom cultivation comprises a water replenishing assembly and a cultivation frame, one side of the water replenishing assembly is provided with a water pipe, one end of the water pipe is provided with a water tank, the water replenishing assembly comprises a water replenishing plate, and the cultivation frame is provided with a water outlet. The water supplementing device comprises a water supplementing plate, side protection plates are welded to the two sides of the water supplementing plate, the water supplementing plate is in a U shape, an inclined water discharging plate used for guiding water flow is arranged on the outer wall of one end of the water supplementing plate, and a water inlet is formed in the surface of the other end of the water supplementing plate. The problems that in the prior art, the water yield of the spray head making contact with water first and the water yield of the spray head making contact with water last are different, the water yield of the multiple spray heads is different due to blockage, water supplementing is uneven, and edible fungus cultivation is affected due to too much and too little water supplementing are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water replenishment for edible fungus cultivation, in particular to a water replenishment device for edible fungus cultivation. Background Art

[0002] Edible fungus cultivation is a method of artificially creating suitable conditions of temperature, light, water, nutrients, gas, etc., and using a cultivation rack to cultivate large edible fungi on an artificially prepared culture medium;

[0003] For example, the Chinese patent with announcement number CN213486138U (a cultivation rack for cultivating edible fungi) comprises a cultivation rack body, the inner cavity of which is equidistantly fixedly installed with support plates, the top of the inner cavity of the cultivation rack body and the bottom of the support plates are fixedly installed with drainage plates, and the back of the inner cavity of the cultivation rack body is fixedly installed with a water supply pipe; the utility model achieves the purpose of uniform water spraying during the water replenishment process of edible fungi through the arrangement of the cultivation rack body, support plates, drainage plates, water supply pipes, water tanks, water pumps, connecting pipes, shells, drainage pipes, rotating rods and culture dishes, solves the problem that the edible fungi need to be replenished with water to meet the moisture required for their growth during the cultivation of edible fungi, the existing cultivation racks do not have corresponding water replenishment structures, and the water replenishment of edible fungi is currently usually done by manual water replenishment, but the spraying cannot be ensured to be uniform during the manual water replenishment process, and the edible fungi with more water replenishment will develop lesions.

[0004] However, when replenishing water for existing edible fungus cultivation, multiple nozzles contact water in a certain order, and the water output of the nozzle that contacts water first and the nozzle that contacts water last are different. In addition, it is easy for blockage to cause different water outputs of multiple nozzles, resulting in uneven water replenishment, which is easy to affect edible fungus cultivation due to excessive or insufficient water replenishment. Therefore, it does not meet the existing needs. In this regard, we propose a water replenishment device for edible fungus cultivation. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a water replenishing device for edible fungus cultivation, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that when replenishing water for existing edible fungus cultivation, multiple nozzles contact water in a certain order, the water output of the nozzle that contacts water first and the nozzle that contacts water last are different, and it is easy to be blocked, resulting in different water outputs of multiple nozzles, resulting in uneven water replenishment, and the cultivation of edible fungi is easily affected by excessive or insufficient water replenishment.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a water replenishment device for cultivating edible fungi, comprising: a water replenishment component and a cultivation rack, a water pipe is arranged on one side of the water replenishment component, a water tank is arranged at one end of the water pipe, the water replenishment component comprises a water replenishment plate, side guard plates are welded on both sides of the water replenishment plate, and the water replenishment plate is U-shaped, an outer wall at one end of the water replenishment plate is provided with an inclined down-water plate for guiding water flow, a water inlet is arranged on the surface of the other end of the water replenishment plate, and a limiting component is arranged in front of the opening at one end of the water inlet.

[0007] Preferably, a stepped opening is provided on the lower surface of the inclined water discharge plate, and a space formed between the water replenishment plate and the side guard plate is a water replenishment cavity.

[0008] Preferably, the limiting assembly includes a mounting plate, a baffle is welded to the lower surface of one end of the mounting plate, and one end of the mounting plate is threadedly fixed to the water supply plate by a set fixing bolt.

[0009] Preferably, the cultivation rack includes a first support rack and a second support rack, and the first support rack and the second support rack are respectively located on both sides of the water replenishment component.

[0010] Preferably, the front ends of the first support frame and the second support frame are both provided with single-head fasteners, and the first support frame and the second support frame are both threadedly fixed to the water replenishment assembly through the single-head fasteners.

[0011] Preferably, a mounting base is welded to one side surface of each of the first support frame and the second support frame, a cultivation box is mounted on the upper end of the mounting base, and a cultivation cavity is provided inside the cultivation box.

[0012] Preferably, the cultivation box and the mounting base are both installed in a stepped manner, and each cultivation box corresponds to a water replenishment component, and the multiple water pipes are connected to each other through a connecting pipe with a valve.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. The utility model sets a water replenishment component at the rear end of the cultivation box body. The water replenishment component consists of a water replenishment plate, a side guard plate and an inclined water discharge plate. The top of the inclined water discharge plate is lower than the top of the other end of the water replenishment plate, so as to avoid water flowing out from the other end when draining, thereby avoiding waste of water resources. The water tank is equipped with a water pump for conveying water. The water is conveyed along the water pipe and enters the water replenishment cavity of the water replenishment component from the water inlet. When the water level rises to the top of the inclined water discharge plate, the water slides evenly along the inclined water discharge plate into the cultivation cavity and drains slowly all the time, thereby realizing water replenishment in multiple places of the cultivation cavity at the same time. Thereby, the uniformity of water replenishment is ensured, and water replenishment is achieved by utilizing the height difference. Compared with the use of multiple nozzles, it does not require too many devices, reduces the investment cost and maintenance cost, and can also perform uniform water replenishment operations at the same time, and it is not easy to spray water on the ground. The problem that when replenishing water for existing edible fungus cultivation, multiple nozzles contact water in a certain order, the water output of the nozzle that contacts water first and the nozzle that contacts water last is different, and it is easy for the nozzles to be blocked, resulting in different water outputs, resulting in uneven water replenishment, and the problem that edible fungus cultivation is easily affected by excessive or insufficient water replenishment.

[0015] 2. By setting a limit component in front of the water inlet, when water flows into the cultivation chamber from the water inlet, the water outlet is limited by the limit component, which has a blocking effect and makes the water fall, instead of falling in an arc shape to the outside of the cultivation chamber due to inertia and impact force, causing water resource waste, thereby saving water resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water replenishment component of the utility model when viewed from above;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the water replenishment component of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water replenishment component of the utility model from the right side;

[0020] In the figure: 1. water replenishment assembly; 2. cultivation rack; 3. first support frame; 4. second support frame; 5. cultivation box; 6. cultivation chamber; 7. frame for placing; 8. single-head fastener; 9. water tank; 10. water pipe; 11. water replenishment plate; 12. side guard plate; 13. stepped opening; 14. inclined water discharge plate; 15. water inlet; 16. limit assembly; 17. mounting plate; 18. baffle; 19. fixing bolt; 20. water replenishment chamber. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0022] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a water replenishment device for edible fungus cultivation, comprising: a water replenishment component 1 and a cultivation rack 2, a water pipe 10 is arranged on one side of the water replenishment component 1, a water tank 9 is arranged at one end of the water pipe 10, the water replenishment component 1 comprises a water replenishment plate 11, side guard plates 12 are welded on both sides of the water replenishment plate 11, and the water replenishment plate 11 is U-shaped, an outer wall at one end of the water replenishment plate 11 is provided with an inclined down-water plate 14 for guiding water flow, a water inlet 15 is arranged on the surface of the other end of the water replenishment plate 11, and a limit position component 16 is arranged in front of the opening at one end of the water inlet 15.

[0023] Water is transported along the water pipe 10 to the water replenishment chamber 20 of the water replenishment component 1. When the water level rises to the top of the inclined water discharge plate 14, the water slides down the inclined water discharge plate 14 evenly into the cultivation chamber 6 and continues to flow down slowly, thereby achieving simultaneous water replenishment in multiple locations of the cultivation chamber, thereby ensuring the uniformity of water replenishment and achieving a natural and uniform slide of water by relying on the height difference.

[0024] See also Figure 1 , 2 The lower surface of the inclined water discharge plate 14 is provided with a stepped opening 13, and the space formed between the water supply plate 11 and the side guard plate 12 is a water supply chamber 20. The limiting assembly 16 includes a mounting plate 17, and a baffle 18 is welded to the lower surface of one end of the mounting plate 17. One end of the mounting plate 17 is threadedly fixed to the water supply plate 11 by a fixed bolt 19, and the stepped opening 13 of the water supply assembly 1 is clamped at the upper end of the cultivation box 5, so that the inclined water discharge plate 14 of the water supply assembly 1 can directly enter the cultivation chamber 6 when water is discharged, and will not fall to the ground from the edge of the cultivation box 5 to cause waste.

[0025] See also Figure 1 The cultivation frame 2 includes a first support frame 3 and a second support frame 4, and the first support frame 3 and the second support frame 4 are respectively located on both sides of the water replenishment component 1, and the front ends of the first support frame 3 and the second support frame 4 are provided with single-head fasteners 8, and the first support frame 3 and the second support frame 4 are threadedly fixed to the water replenishment component 1 through the single-head fasteners 8, and a mounting base 7 is welded on one side surface of the first support frame 3 and the second support frame 4, and a cultivation box 5 is mounted on the upper end of the mounting base 7, and a cultivation cavity 6 is arranged inside the cultivation box 5, and the cultivation box 5 for cultivating edible fungi is placed on the mounting base 7, and the first support frame 3 and the second support frame 4 are fixed to both sides of the water replenishment component 1 through the single-head fasteners 8.

[0026] See also Figure 1The cultivation box 5 and the mounting base 7 are both installed in a stepped manner, and each cultivation box 5 corresponds to a water replenishment component 1. Multiple water pipes 10 are connected to each other through a connecting pipe with a valve. The connecting pipe with a valve is convenient for controlling the water intake of water replenishment components 1 at different heights, and one of the water replenishment components 1 can also be operated independently, so that the number of water replenishment components 1 used can be controlled according to actual needs, so that the edible fungi that need water replenishment can be replenished directly, thereby improving flexibility.

[0027] Working principle: When in use, the cultivation box 5 for edible fungus cultivation is placed on the mounting base 7 to support the cultivation box 5, and then the stepped opening 13 of the water replenishment component 1 is clamped on the upper end of the cultivation box 5. The first support frame 3 and the second support frame 4 are fixed to the two sides of the water replenishment component 1 through a single-head fastener 8. Multiple water pipes 10 are connected to each other through a connecting pipe with a valve (not shown in the figure). The water tank 9 is equipped with a water pump for conveying water, and the water is conveyed along the water pipe 10 to the inside of the water replenishment cavity 20 of the water replenishment component 1. When the water level rises to the top of the inclined water discharge plate 14, the water will slide evenly down the inclined water discharge plate 14 into the cultivation chamber 6, and will continue to slowly drain, thereby achieving water replenishment in multiple locations of the cultivation chamber at the same time, thereby ensuring the uniformity of water replenishment, and when water flows into the cultivation chamber 6 from the water inlet 15, the water outlet is limited by the limiting component 16, which has a blocking effect and makes the water fall, instead of falling in an arc shape to the outside of the cultivation chamber 6 due to inertia and impact force, causing water waste, thereby saving water resources.

[0028] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A water replenishment device for edible fungus cultivation, comprising a water replenishment component (1) and a cultivation rack (2), characterized in that: A water pipe (10) is arranged on one side of the water replenishment component (1), and a water tank (9) is arranged at one end of the water pipe (10). The water replenishment component (1) comprises a water replenishment plate (11), and side guard plates (12) are welded on both sides of the water replenishment plate (11). The water replenishment plate (11) is U-shaped, and an inclined water discharge plate (14) for guiding water flow is arranged on the outer wall of one end of the water replenishment plate (11). A water inlet (15) is arranged on the surface of the other end of the water replenishment plate (11), and a limiting component (16) is arranged in front of the opening of one end of the water inlet (15); a stepped opening (13) is arranged on the lower surface of the inclined water discharge plate (14), and a space formed between the water replenishment plate (11) and the side guard plate (12) is a water replenishment chamber (20).

2. The water replenishing device for edible fungus cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (16) comprises a mounting plate (17), a baffle (18) is welded to the lower surface of one end of the mounting plate (17), and one end of the mounting plate (17) is threadedly fixed to the water supply plate (11) via a fixed bolt (19).

3. The water replenishing device for edible fungus cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cultivation frame (2) comprises a first support frame (3) and a second support frame (4), and the first support frame (3) and the second support frame (4) are respectively located on both sides of the water replenishment component (1).

4. The water replenishing device for edible fungus cultivation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front ends of the first support frame (3) and the second support frame (4) are both provided with single-head fasteners (8), and the first support frame (3) and the second support frame (4) are both threadedly fixed to the water replenishment assembly (1) via the single-head fasteners (8).

5. The water replenishing device for edible fungus cultivation according to claim 3, characterized in that: A mounting base (7) is welded to one side surface of the first support frame (3) and the second support frame (4), a cultivation box (5) is mounted on the upper end of the mounting base (7), and a cultivation chamber (6) is arranged inside the cultivation box (5).

6. The water replenishing device for edible fungus cultivation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cultivation box (5) and the mounting base (7) are both installed in a stepped manner, and each cultivation box (5) corresponds to a water replenishment component (1), and the plurality of water pipes (10) are connected to each other via a connecting pipe with a valve.

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