Pear tree pollinator
By designing a pear tree pollinator that includes placement frames, bottles and fixed components, the problem of inefficiency of existing pear tree pollination methods is solved, and an efficient pollination process is achieved, reducing the difficulty and time of work for people.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421925010.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing pear tree pollination methods require a lot of manpower and time, especially when the pear tree flowers are located at high places, it is difficult for people to contact, resulting in low pollination efficiency.
A pear tree pollinator is designed, including a placement frame, a bottle body and a fixing assembly. The placement frame is fixed under the trunk of the pear tree through the fixing assembly, and the parent is placed in the bottle. The parent is pollinated through the mother's body, and nutrient solution is used to provide nutrients.
An efficient pollination process is achieved, reducing the difficulty and time of work of personnel and improving pollination efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN222869603U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pear tree pollinators, in particular to a pear tree pollinator. Background Art
[0002] Pear trees are perennial deciduous fruit trees and trees of the genus Pyrus in the Rosaceae family. They are widely distributed around the world. The cultivated area and yield of pears in China are second only to apples. Pear trees have strong adaptability to soil, and are most suitable for sandy loam with a deep soil layer, loose soil, good water permeability and water retention, and a low groundwater level. There are many methods for planting pear trees in the prior art. Pear trees are planted by sowing them at intervals. Pear trees are cross-pollinated species, and many varieties of pear trees only bloom but do not bear fruit.
[0003] Currently, when planting pear trees, it is necessary to plant seedlings of pollination varieties with similar flowering periods to facilitate pollination. Currently, pollination of pear trees is mostly done manually.
[0004] However, pollination by humans requires a lot of manpower and time. When the pear tree flowers are located at high altitudes, it is difficult for humans to reach them, making the work more difficult and resulting in lower pollination efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a pear tree pollinator, aiming to solve the technical problems that the existing pollination by personnel requires a lot of manpower and time, and when the pear tree flowers are located at high places, it is difficult for personnel to access them, the work is difficult, and the pollination efficiency is low.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts a pear tree pollinator, comprising a placement frame, a bottle body and two sets of fixing components, wherein the bottle body is plugged into the placement frame and is located in the placement frame, and the two sets of fixing components are fixedly connected to the placement frame and symmetrically arranged on the outer side wall of the placement frame;
[0007] The fixing assembly includes a connecting rod, a hook, a limiting sleeve, a holding spring and a slider. The connecting rod is fixedly connected to the placement frame and is located on the outer side wall of the placement frame. The hook is fixedly connected to the connecting rod and is located above the connecting rod. The connecting rod has a sliding groove. The slider is slidably connected to the connecting rod and is located in the sliding groove. Both ends of the holding spring are respectively fixedly connected to the slider and the connecting rod and are located in the sliding groove. The limiting sleeve is fixedly connected to the slider and is located on the outer side wall of the slider.
[0008] Wherein, the fixing assembly further comprises two first arc blocks, and the outer side walls of the limiting sleeve and the hook are both provided with the first arc blocks.
[0009] Wherein, the fixing assembly further includes two anti-slip pads, and the outer side walls of the limiting sleeve and the hook are both provided with the anti-slip pads.
[0010] The pear tree pollinator further comprises two groups of limit components, both groups of limit components are connected to the placement frame and are symmetrically arranged in the placement frame, and the bottle body is located between the two groups of limit components.
[0011] Wherein, the limiting assembly comprises a limiting spring and a jacket, the jacket is arranged in the placement frame, and the two ends of the limiting spring are respectively fixedly connected to the placement frame and the jacket, and are located in the placement frame.
[0012] Wherein, the limiting assembly further includes a second arc block, which is fixedly connected to the jacket and located above the jacket.
[0013] The utility model discloses a pear tree pollinator, the pear tree comprises a female parent and a male parent. When pollinating the pear tree, the male parent is firstly cut off from the pear tree and placed in the bottle body in the placing frame, and then the placing frame is fixed under the trunk of the pear tree and is located under the female parent, and then the limiting sleeves are respectively moved downward outside the two connecting rods, each of the limiting sleeves drives the slider to squeeze the holding spring in the sliding groove, and then the two hooks are hung on the trunk of the pear tree, and then the two limiting sleeves are loosened, and the limiting sleeves are respectively driven by the holding spring to move and reset on the connecting rod, at this time, the limiting sleeve and the hook clamp the trunk of the pear tree, so that the placing frame is fixed, and finally nutrient solution is added in the bottle body, the nutrient solution provides nutrients for the male parent, and in addition, the female parent pollinates the male parent below, so that efficient pollination can be achieved. Through the above method, it is realized that pollination can be carried out conveniently, the working difficulty and time of personnel are greatly reduced, and the pollination efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0015] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic structural diagram of a pear tree pollinator.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a structural front view of a pear tree pollinator of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 The utility model Figure 2AA line structural section view.
[0018] Figure 4 The utility model Figure 2 BB line structural cross-sectional view.
[0019] Figure 5 The utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of the local structure at location C.
[0020] 101-placing frame, 102-bottle body, 103-connecting rod, 104-hook, 105-limiting sleeve, 106-holding spring, 107-sliding block, 108-first arc block, 109-anti-slip pad, 110-limiting spring, 111-clamping sleeve, 112-second arc block, 113-sliding groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0022] See also Figure 1 to Figure 5 The utility model provides a pear tree pollinator, comprising a placement frame 101, a bottle body 102 and two sets of fixing components, wherein the bottle body 102 is plugged into the placement frame 101 and is located in the placement frame 101, and the two sets of fixing components are fixedly connected to the placement frame 101 and symmetrically arranged on the outer side wall of the placement frame 101;
[0023] The fixing assembly includes a connecting rod 103, a hook 104, a limiting sleeve 105, a holding spring 106 and a slider 107. The connecting rod 103 is fixedly connected to the placement frame 101 and is located on the outer side wall of the placement frame 101. The hook 104 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 103 and is located above the connecting rod 103. The connecting rod 103 has a sliding groove 113. The slider 107 is slidingly connected to the connecting rod 103 and is located in the sliding groove 113. The two ends of the holding spring 106 are fixedly connected to the slider 107 and the connecting rod 103 respectively and are located in the sliding groove 113. The limiting sleeve 105 is fixedly connected to the slider 107 and is located on the outer side wall of the slider 107.
[0024] In this embodiment, the pear tree includes a female parent and a male parent. When pollinating the pear tree, the male parent is first cut off from the pear tree and placed in the bottle body 102 in the placement frame 101. Then, the placement frame 101 is fixed below the trunk of the pear tree and is located below the female parent. Then, the limiting sleeves 105 are moved downward outside the two connecting rods 103 respectively. Each limiting sleeve 105 drives the slider 107 to squeeze the resisting spring 106 in the sliding groove 113, and then the two hooks 104 are hung on the trunk of the pear tree. The two limiting sleeves 105 are loosened, and the limiting sleeves 105 are driven to move and reset on the connecting rod 103 by the resisting springs 106 respectively. At this time, the limiting sleeves 105 and the hooks 104 clamp the trunk of the pear tree, so that the placement frame 101 is fixed. Finally, nutrient solution is added into the bottle body 102, and the nutrient solution provides nutrients for the male parent. In addition, the female parent pollinates the male parent below, so that efficient pollination can be achieved. Through the above method, pollination can be facilitated, which greatly reduces the work difficulty and time of personnel and improves pollination efficiency.
[0025] Furthermore, the fixing assembly further includes two first arc blocks 108 , and the outer side walls of the limiting sleeve 105 and the hook 104 are both provided with the first arc blocks 108 .
[0026] In this embodiment, the first arc block 108 is respectively provided on the inner wall of the hook 104 and the limiting sleeve 105, and the first arc block 108 has an arc surface. The hook 104 and the limiting sleeve 105 are sleeved on the branch through the first arc block 108, wherein the first arc block 108 is squeezed to drive the limiting sleeve 105 to move downward, and then the hook 104 and the limiting sleeve 105 are located outside the branch.
[0027] Furthermore, the fixing assembly further includes two anti-slip pads 109 , and the outer side walls of the limiting sleeve 105 and the hook 104 are both provided with the anti-slip pads 109 .
[0028] In this embodiment, the anti-skid pad 109 is respectively arranged on the inner wall of the hook 104 and the limiting sleeve 105. The anti-skid pad 109 is made of rubber material. The anti-skid pad 109 can increase the friction between the limiting sleeve 105 and the hook 104 and the pear tree branch, so that the placement frame 101 can be fixed firmly under the branch.
[0029] Furthermore, the pear tree pollinator also includes two groups of limiting components, both of which are connected to the placement frame 101 and symmetrically arranged in the placement frame 101, and the bottle body 102 is located between the two groups of limiting components.
[0030] In this embodiment, two sets of the limiting components are provided in the placement frame 101, and the bottle body 102 is fixed in the placement frame 101 by the two sets of the limiting components, so as to prevent the bottle body 102 from moving easily in the placement frame 101, which is beneficial to the pollination of the male parent.
[0031] Furthermore, the limiting assembly includes a limiting spring 110 and a jacket 111 , the jacket 111 is disposed in the placement frame 101 , and both ends of the limiting spring 110 are respectively fixedly connected to the placement frame 101 and the jacket 111 , and are located in the placement frame 101 .
[0032] In this embodiment, when the bottle body 102 is set in the placement frame 101, the bottom of the bottle body 102 is inserted into the placement frame 101 and located between the two jackets 111. At this time, each jacket 111 will be squeezed by the outer wall of the bottle body 102 respectively, and the jacket 111 will move toward the inner wall of the placement frame 101 under the force and squeeze the limit spring 110. The bottle body 102 is fixed in the placement frame 101 by the force of the limit spring 110, so that the bottle body 102 is prevented from moving easily in the placement frame 101, which is beneficial to the pollination of the male parent.
[0033] Furthermore, the limiting assembly further includes a second arc block 112 , which is fixedly connected to the jacket 111 and is located above the jacket 111 .
[0034] In this embodiment, the second arc block 112 is disposed above the jacket 111 . The second arc block 112 has an arc surface, and the bottle body 102 can easily enter the jacket 111 by squeezing the second arc block 112 .
[0035] The above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and certainly cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand that all or part of the processes of the above embodiment and equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present invention still fall within the scope covered by the utility model.
Claims
1. A pear tree pollinator, characterized in that: It comprises a placement frame, a bottle body and two groups of fixing components, wherein the bottle body is plugged into the placement frame and is located in the placement frame, and the two groups of fixing components are fixedly connected to the placement frame and symmetrically arranged on the outer side wall of the placement frame; The fixing assembly includes a connecting rod, a hook, a limiting sleeve, a holding spring and a slider. The connecting rod is fixedly connected to the placement frame and is located on the outer side wall of the placement frame. The hook is fixedly connected to the connecting rod and is located above the connecting rod. The connecting rod has a sliding groove. The slider is slidably connected to the connecting rod and is located in the sliding groove. Both ends of the holding spring are respectively fixedly connected to the slider and the connecting rod and are located in the sliding groove. The limiting sleeve is fixedly connected to the slider and is located on the outer side wall of the slider.
2. The pear tree pollinator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly further comprises two first arc blocks, and the outer side walls of the limiting sleeve and the hook are both provided with the first arc blocks.
3. The pear tree pollinator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing assembly further comprises two anti-skid pads, and the outer side walls of the limiting sleeve and the hook are both provided with the anti-skid pads.
4. The pear tree pollinator according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pear tree pollinator also includes two groups of limiting components, both of which are connected to the placement frame and symmetrically arranged in the placement frame, and the bottle body is located between the two groups of limiting components.
5. The pear tree pollinator according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises a limiting spring and a jacket, wherein the jacket is arranged in the placing frame, and two ends of the limiting spring are respectively fixedly connected to the placing frame and the jacket and are located in the placing frame.
6. The pear tree pollinator according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting assembly also includes a second arc block, which is fixedly connected to the jacket and located above the jacket.