Screening device for apple processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a screening device for apple processing, which comprises a box body, one end of the top of the box body is provided with a feed hopper, the upper part of the inner side of the box body is symmetrically provided with L-shaped support blocks, the inner sides of the top ends of the L-shaped support blocks are provided with a screening mechanism, the inner side of the box body is symmetrically provided with fixed support blocks, and the fixed support blocks are arranged on the box body. And a guiding mechanism is placed at the top of the fixed supporting block, a collecting mechanism is placed at the bottom end of the inner side of the box body, the screening mechanism comprises a screening plate, a screening through groove is formed in the screening plate, and the outer side of the surface of the end of the screening plate is attached to the inner side of the L-shaped supporting block. According to the screening device for apple processing, through the screening mechanism, apples can be placed on the inner side of the feeding hopper, the apples can be moved to the top of the screening mechanism through the inclination angle of the feeding hopper, and meanwhile the apples can roll through the inclination degree of the screening mechanism; the apples can be automatically sieved according to the size, and the operation is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of apple processing and screening, in particular to a screening device for apple processing. Background Art

[0002] Apple is a deciduous tree. Usually, the tree can be up to 15 meters high, but cultivated trees are generally only about 3-5 meters high. The trunk is gray-brown and the bark is somewhat detached. The flowering period of apple trees depends on the climate of each region, but it is generally concentrated in April and May. Apple is a cross-pollinated plant, and most varieties cannot produce fruit through self-pollination.

[0003] After searching, a screening device for apple processing disclosed in publication number CN209829573U includes four rollers, and conveyor belts are arranged on the outer shells of the four rollers. The conveyor belts are distributed in a rectangular shape, and a collecting cloth is arranged correspondingly below the top edge of the conveyor belt. The two ends of the collecting cloth are respectively connected to support rods, and the length of the collecting cloth is greater than the spacing between the support rods, and the side view of the collecting cloth is trapezoidal, circular through holes are evenly distributed on the conveyor belt, and a protective cover is distributed around the edge of the through hole, and the inner wall of the protective cover is arc-shaped.

[0004] The above technical solution has certain beneficial effects, but there are the following problems in actual use:

[0005] 1. The apples are transported by the conveyor belt, but there is a height difference between the protective cover and the top of the conveyor belt. The apples may not be able to move to the inside of the conveyor belt and fall down. At the same time, the apples may get stuck between the two conveyor belts, causing the apples to rotate and the conveyor belt cannot transport the apples.

[0006] 2. The apples are guided and buffered by the collecting cloth so that they enter the collecting trough for collection. However, in actual use, the collecting trough is not able to collect many apples, and the apples cannot be quickly transported after they are collected. Utility Model Content

[0007] The utility model aims to provide a screening device for apple processing to solve the technical problems raised in the background technology.

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the specific technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a screening device for apple processing, comprising a box body, a feed hopper is provided at one end of the top of the box body, L-shaped supporting blocks are symmetrically provided on the upper inner side of the box body, and a screening mechanism is placed on the inner side of the top end of the L-shaped supporting block.

[0009] Preferably, fixed support blocks are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the box body, a guide mechanism is placed on the top of the fixed support blocks, and a collecting mechanism is placed on the inner bottom end of the box body.

[0010] Preferably, the sub-screening mechanism comprises a sub-screening plate, a sub-screening through groove is provided inside the sub-screening plate, and the outer side of the end surface of the sub-screening plate is in contact with the inner side of the L-shaped supporting block.

[0011] Preferably, a fixed guide end block is symmetrically provided at one end of the top of the sub-screen plate close to the feed hopper, a first handle is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed guide end block, and fixed guide partition blocks are equidistantly provided on the top of the sub-screen plate.

[0012] Preferably, the guide mechanism comprises a movable mounting plate, a guide cloth is provided at the bottom of the movable mounting plate, and a fixed through groove is provided inside the movable mounting plate.

[0013] Preferably, the collecting mechanism comprises a collecting box, a universal wheel is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the collecting box, a second handle is fixedly connected to the surface of the collecting box, and a buffer sponge block is provided at the inner bottom of the second handle.

[0014] The utility model provides an apple processing screening device with the following advantages:

[0015] 1. The screening device for apple processing can place apples on the inner side of a feed hopper through a screening mechanism, and the apples can be moved to the top of the screening mechanism through the inclination angle of the feed hopper. At the same time, the inclination degree of the screening mechanism can make the apples roll, so that the apples can be screened according to their volume size, and the operation is convenient.

[0016] 2. This screening device for apple processing, by fixing the support block, the guide mechanism and the collection mechanism, allows the apples to fall to the inside of the guide mechanism by themselves after screening. The guide mechanism allows the apples to enter the inside of the collection mechanism for collection. When the collection is full, the collection mechanism can be quickly transferred and replaced, so that the apples can be continuously collected, and the operation is convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the implementation mode of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the implementation mode will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the screening mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the guide mechanism and collection mechanism structure of the utility model.

[0021] Explanation of the markings in the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Feed hopper; 3. L-shaped support block; 4. Screening mechanism; 5. Fixed support block; 6. Guide mechanism; 7. Collecting mechanism; 8. Screening plate; 9. Screening slot; 10. Fixed guide end block; 11. First handle; 12. Fixed guide partition block; 13. Movable mounting plate; 14. Fixed slot; 15. Guide cloth; 16. Collecting box; 17. Universal wheel; 18. Second handle; 19. Buffer sponge block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In the following, only some exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will appreciate, the described embodiments may be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the embodiments of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and descriptions are considered to be exemplary and non-restrictive in nature.

[0023] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", etc. indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present invention.

[0024] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0025] In the embodiments of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0026] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples for realizing different structures of the embodiments of the present utility model. In order to simplify the disclosure of the embodiments of the present utility model, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples, and the purpose is not to limit the embodiments of the present utility model. In addition, the embodiments of the present utility model can repeat reference numbers and / or reference letters in different examples, and this repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, and does not itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed.

[0027] In order to better understand the purpose, structure and function of the utility model, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0028] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the utility model is a screening device for apple processing, comprising a box body 1, a feed hopper 2 is provided at one end of the top of the box body 1, an L-shaped support block 3 is symmetrically provided on the upper inner side of the box body 1, and a screening mechanism 4 is placed on the inner side of the top end of the L-shaped support block 3.

[0029] A fixed support block 5 is symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the box body 1 , a guide mechanism 6 is placed on the top of the fixed support block 5 , and a collecting mechanism 7 is placed on the inner bottom end of the box body 1 .

[0030] The screening mechanism 4 includes a screening plate 8, which has a screening slot 9 inside. The outer side of the end surface of the screening plate 8 fits with the inner side of the L-shaped support block 3, and the inner side of the screening slot 9 has different widths in stages, so that the apples can roll on the inner top of the screening slot 9. If the volume of the apple can pass through the inner side of the screening slot 9, it can fall downward by itself.

[0031] A fixed guide end block 10 is symmetrically provided at one end of the top of the screening plate 8 close to the feed hopper 2, and a first handle 11 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed guide end block 10. Fixed guide dividing blocks 12 are equidistantly provided on the top of the screening plate 8, so that the fixed guide end block 10 and the fixed guide dividing block 12 can guide the apples, so that the apples can roll on the inner upper part of the screening slot 9, which is easy to operate.

[0032] The guide mechanism 6 includes a movable mounting plate 13, a guide cloth 15 is provided at the bottom of the movable mounting plate 13, and a fixed through groove 14 is opened inside the movable mounting plate 13, so that when the apples fall into the inner side of the box body 1, the apples can enter the inner side of the fixed through groove 14, and enter the inner side of the collecting mechanism 7 under the guidance of the guide cloth 15, so that the apples can be collected, and the operation is convenient.

[0033] The collecting mechanism 7 includes a collecting box 16, the bottom end of the collecting box 16 is fixedly connected with a universal wheel 17, the surface of the collecting box 16 is fixedly connected with a second handle 18, and the inner bottom of the second handle 18 is provided with a buffer sponge block 19, which is convenient for apples to enter the inner side of the collecting box 16. At the same time, the buffer sponge block 19 can buffer the apples. Pulling the second handle 18 drives the collecting box 16 to move under the action of the universal wheel 17, so that the apples can be quickly transported and the collecting box 16 can be quickly replaced, which is easy to operate.

[0034] The working principle of the screening device for apple processing is as follows: during use, apples are placed on the inner side of the feed hopper 2, and the apples can be rolled toward the top of the screening plate 8 by the guidance of the feed hopper 2 and the action of the gravity of the apples, and the apples can be moved toward the top of the screening slot 9 by the action of the fixed guide end block 10 and the fixed guide partition block 12. The apples can continue to roll according to the inclination of the screening plate 8, and can fall downward by themselves according to the size of the apples, so as to be screened. When the apples fall downward, the apples can enter the inner side of the guide cloth 15, and the guide cloth 15 can be used to guide the apples so that the apples can enter the inner side of the collection box 16. When the inner side of the collection box 16 is full, the second handle 18 can be pulled so that the collection box 16 can be quickly moved under the action of the universal wheel 17 to transport the apples, and the collection box 16 can also be quickly replaced, and the operation is convenient and quick.

[0035] It is understood that the present invention is described by some embodiments, and those skilled in the art are aware that various changes or equivalent substitutions may be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. In addition, under the teachings of the present invention, these features and embodiments may be modified to adapt to specific circumstances and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application belong to the scope protected by the present invention.

Claims

1. A screening device for apple processing, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A feed hopper (2) is provided at one end of the top of the box body (1), an L-shaped support block (3) is symmetrically provided on the inner upper part of the box body (1), and a screening mechanism (4) is placed on the inner side of the top end of the L-shaped support block (3).

2. The sieving device for apple processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed support block (5) is symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the box body (1), a guide mechanism (6) is placed on the top of the fixed support block (5), and a collection mechanism (7) is placed on the inner bottom end of the box body (1).

3. The sieving device for apple processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sub-screening mechanism (4) comprises a sub-screening plate (8), a sub-screening through groove (9) is provided inside the sub-screening plate (8), and the outer side of the end surface of the sub-screening plate (8) is in contact with the inner side of the L-shaped support block (3).

4. The sieving device for apple processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixed guide end block (10) is symmetrically provided at one end of the top of the sub-screen plate (8) close to the feed hopper (2), a first handle (11) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed guide end block (10), and fixed guide partition blocks (12) are equidistantly provided at the top of the sub-screen plate (8).

5. The apple processing screening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide mechanism (6) comprises a movable mounting plate (13), a guide cloth (15) is provided at the bottom of the movable mounting plate (13), and a fixed through groove (14) is provided inside the movable mounting plate (13).

6. The sieving device for apple processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The collecting mechanism (7) comprises a collecting box (16), the bottom end of the collecting box (16) is fixedly connected to a universal wheel (17), the surface of the collecting box (16) is fixedly connected to a second handle (18), and the inner bottom of the second handle (18) is provided with a buffer sponge block (19).

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