Material belt detection device
By designing an automated tape detection device, the carrier on the tape is detected by using a visual detection mechanism, the problems of low manual screening efficiency and missed detection are solved, efficient and accurate detection is achieved, and production efficiency and quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421424724.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-20
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the load material on the manual screening tape is inefficient, and there are false inspections and missed inspections, resulting in an increase in production costs.
A material tape detection device is designed, including a feeding mechanism, a material collecting mechanism, a first drive assembly, a second drive assembly and a visual detection mechanism. By automatically releasing and recoiling the material tape, and using a visual detection mechanism for detection, the detection efficiency and accuracy are improved.
Through automated inspection, the accuracy and reliability of components on the tape are significantly improved, the possibility of mis-checking and missed inspection is reduced, and the production efficiency and quality are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222872775U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of material strip processing, and more specifically, to a material strip detection device. Background Art
[0002] In the production and testing process of components such as crystal oscillators, material strips are widely used to carry components to facilitate processing and testing of components. In order to screen out components that may be damaged during the production process, it is necessary to inspect the components on the material strips. The current common practice is to manually observe and screen to select components with abnormal appearance. This manual screening method is not only inefficient, but may also result in false detection and missed detection, resulting in increased subsequent production costs. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to overcome at least one defect (shortcoming) of the above-mentioned prior art and provide a material belt detection device for solving the problems of low efficiency, false detection and missed detection in manual screening of carriers on the material belt.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is a material strip detection device, comprising:
[0005] A feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism is used to install the material belt;
[0006] A material receiving mechanism, the material receiving mechanism is used to receive the material strip from the material feeding mechanism;
[0007] A first driving assembly, which is mounted on the frame and connected to the feeding mechanism and is used to drive the feeding mechanism to release the material belt;
[0008] A second driving assembly, the second driving assembly is mounted on the frame and connected to the material receiving mechanism, and is used to drive the material receiving mechanism to reel in the material strip from the material feeding mechanism;
[0009] A visual inspection mechanism is installed on the frame and arranged between the feeding mechanism and the receiving mechanism, and is used to detect whether the load on the material belt is abnormal.
[0010] Through the coordinated work of the first drive component and the second drive component, the feeding mechanism and the receiving mechanism realize the automatic release and reeling of the material belt, thereby improving the efficiency of detecting the load on the material belt; through the visual detection mechanism, it is possible to accurately detect whether there is any abnormality in the load on the material belt, thereby improving the accuracy of detecting components on the material belt.
[0011] Furthermore, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding tray and a tension adjustment assembly, wherein the tension adjustment assembly is arranged on the frame and located on the side of the feeding tray close to the visual detection mechanism, and is used to adjust the tension of the material strip during the winding process; the feeding tray is connected to the first driving assembly, and the first driving assembly is used to drive the feeding tray to rotate and release the material strip.
[0012] By setting up a tension adjustment component, the material strip can maintain tension during the winding process, preventing the material strip from wrinkling or misaligning due to uneven tension during the winding process.
[0013] Furthermore, the visual inspection mechanism includes a camera, which is installed on a frame and is arranged perpendicular to the winding path of the material belt, and is used to capture an image of a carrier on the material belt.
[0014] By setting a camera in the visual inspection mechanism, accurate capture and efficient inspection of the objects carried on the material strip can be achieved, thereby improving the efficiency and quality of component production.
[0015] Furthermore, the visual detection mechanism also includes a lighting device, and the lighting device is used to provide light for the camera.
[0016] By setting up a lighting device to provide sufficient light for the camera, the camera can capture clear images of the objects carried by the material belt, reduce shadows and blur, and thus improve the accuracy of visual inspection.
[0017] Furthermore, the material receiving structure includes a material receiving tray, and the material receiving tray is connected to the output end of the second driving mechanism.
[0018] Furthermore, there are two visual inspection mechanisms, and the two visual inspection mechanisms are arranged along the extension direction of the material belt from the feeding mechanism to the receiving mechanism.
[0019] By setting up two visual inspection mechanisms one in front and one behind, the inspection rate can be accelerated, the probability of false detection and missed detection can be reduced, and the accuracy of detection can be further improved.
[0020] Furthermore, the first driving assembly includes a first motor, the second driving assembly includes a second motor, an output end of the first motor is connected to the material receiving mechanism, and an output end of the second motor is connected to the material receiving mechanism.
[0021] Furthermore, the material strip detection device also includes a clamping device located between the feeding mechanism and the receiving mechanism, and the clamping device is used to guide the material strip to be reeled from the feeding mechanism to the receiving mechanism to prevent the material strip from deviating during the reeling process.
[0022] By providing a clamping device, the material strip can be guided to be reeled from the feeding mechanism to the reeling mechanism, thereby preventing the material strip from deviating during the reeling process.
[0023] Furthermore, the material strip clamping device includes a mounting bracket located between the feeding mechanism and the receiving mechanism, the mounting bracket is provided with a third driving mechanism and a fourth driving mechanism, the third driving mechanism is connected to a first clamping member, the fourth driving mechanism is connected to a second clamping member, the first clamping member and the second clamping member are arranged in parallel and opposite to each other; the third driving mechanism and the fourth driving mechanism respectively drive the first clamping member and the second clamping member to move vertically, and the first clamping member and the second clamping member are arranged at a distance so as to clamp the material strip when the first clamping member and the second clamping member are relatively close.
[0024] Furthermore, the material tape detection device also includes an optical fiber sensor, which is arranged on the winding path of the material tape and is used to detect the number of loads on the material tape.
[0025] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0026] Through the coordinated work of the first drive assembly and the second drive assembly, the feeding mechanism and the receiving mechanism realize automatic release and winding of the material tape. During the winding process, the visual inspection mechanism is used to accurately detect whether there are any abnormalities in the load on the material tape, thereby improving the accuracy and reliability of the detection of components on the material tape and significantly reducing the possibility of false detection and missed detection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the utility model.
[0028] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism and the first driving assembly of an embodiment of the utility model.
[0029] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the visual detection mechanism of an embodiment of the utility model.
[0030] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping device according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0031] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the material receiving mechanism and the second driving assembly of an embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The drawings of the present invention are only used for illustrative purposes and cannot be construed as limiting the present invention. In order to better illustrate the following embodiments, some parts of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of the actual product; for those skilled in the art, it is understandable that some well-known structures and their descriptions in the drawings may be omitted.
[0033] Example 1
[0034] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, this embodiment discloses a material strip detection device, including a feeding mechanism, a receiving mechanism, a first driving assembly 11, a second driving assembly 22 and a visual detection mechanism.
[0035] The feeding mechanism is used to install the material belt, and the receiving mechanism is used to receive the material belt from the feeding mechanism. The first driving component 11 is installed on the frame 10 and connected to the feeding mechanism, and is used to drive the feeding mechanism to release the material belt; the second driving component 22 is installed on the frame 10 and connected to the receiving mechanism, and is used to drive the receiving mechanism to reel the material belt from the feeding mechanism. The visual inspection mechanism is installed on the frame 10 and is arranged between the feeding mechanism and the receiving mechanism, and is used to detect whether the load on the material belt is abnormal.
[0036] The material belt detection device of this embodiment drives the feeding mechanism to release the material belt through the first driving component 11, and drives the retracting mechanism to reel in the material belt released by the feeding mechanism through the second driving component 22, thereby realizing automatic reeling of the material belt. The visual detection mechanism detects the load on the material belt, thereby realizing the function of automatically detecting the load on the material belt, improving the accuracy and reliability of the detection of the load on the material belt, and significantly reducing the possibility of false detection and missed detection.
[0037] In this embodiment, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding tray 12 and a tension adjustment component movably mounted on the frame 10, wherein the tension adjustment component is disposed on a side of the feeding tray 12 close to the visual inspection mechanism and is used to adjust the tension of the material strip during the winding process. The feeding tray 12 is connected to the first driving component 11, and the first driving component 11 is used to drive the feeding tray 12 to rotate and release the material strip.
[0038] like Figure 2As shown, the tension adjustment assembly includes a pressure wheel 13 and a roller 14 that are movably mounted on the frame 10 and are arranged opposite to each other. The roller 14 is provided with a groove 141 that matches the material strip. A clamping station is formed between the pressure wheel 13 and the roller 14 so that the material strip is held in the clamping station for winding. The roller 14 is used to support and guide the material strip, and the pressure wheel 13 is used to provide tension for the material strip so that the material strip will not be deformed when passing through the station formed by the pressure wheel 13 and the roller 14 during the winding process. The pressure wheel 13 can be specifically implemented by a tensioning wheel. By using a tensioning wheel to tension the material strip, the tension of the material strip during the winding process can be more flexibly controlled.
[0039] In some embodiments, the material receiving structure includes a material receiving tray 21, and the material receiving tray 21 is connected to the output end of the second drive assembly 22. In the specific implementation process, the second drive assembly 22 can be driven by a motor or other driver, and the material receiving tray 21 is connected to the output end of the second drive assembly 22 so that the second drive assembly 22 drives the material receiving tray 21 to rotate and then rewind the material tape.
[0040] like Figure 3 As shown, specifically, the visual inspection mechanism includes a camera 32 mounted on the frame 10. The camera 32 is arranged perpendicular to the winding path of the material belt, and is used to photograph the load on the material belt. In the specific implementation process, the camera 32 can be arranged just above the winding path of the material belt, so that the viewing angle of the camera 32 can completely cover the load on the material belt, thereby accurately collecting the image information of the material belt, which is convenient for subsequent identification.
[0041] In some optional embodiments, the visual inspection mechanism further includes an illumination device (not shown in the figure), which is used to provide light for the camera 32. Adding an illumination device can provide stable and sufficient light for the camera 32, so that the material strip inspection device of this embodiment is suitable for low-light environments.
[0042] There are two visual inspection mechanisms, which are arranged along the extension direction of the material belt from the feeding mechanism to the receiving mechanism. By arranging two visual inspection mechanisms one in front and one behind, the possibility of missed inspection and false inspection can be reduced to a greater extent, and the accuracy and reliability of the material belt inspection device can be improved.
[0043] In some optional embodiments, the material strip detection device also includes a clamping device 4 arranged between the feeding mechanism and the receiving mechanism. Preferably, the clamping device 4 is arranged between the tension adjustment assembly and the receiving mechanism. The clamping device 4 is used to guide the material strip to be wound from the feeding mechanism to the receiving mechanism to prevent the material strip from deviating during the winding process.
[0044] Specifically, Figure 4As shown, the material strip clamping device 4 includes a mounting bracket 40, and the mounting bracket 40 is provided with a third driving component 41 and a fourth driving component 42, the third driving component 41 is connected to a first clamping member 43, and the fourth driving component 42 is connected to a second clamping member 44, and the first clamping member 43 and the second clamping member 44 are parallel and relatively arranged; the third driving component 41 and the fourth driving component 42 respectively drive the first clamping member 43 and the second clamping member 44 to move vertically up and down, and the first clamping member 43 and the second clamping member 44 are arranged at a distance so that the first clamping member 43 and the second clamping member 44 clamp the material strip when they are relatively close.
[0045] The material tape detection device of this embodiment further includes an optical fiber sensor 5, which is arranged on the winding path of the material tape and is used to monitor the number of carriers on the material tape to facilitate counting the number of components that have completed detection.
[0046] In this embodiment, the objects carried by the material tape may be various components, such as crystal oscillators, chips or other components. The material tape detection device of this embodiment can conveniently detect whether the components in the material tape are abnormal.
[0047] In specific application, the material belt is pre-installed on the feed tray 12 and part of the material belt is released, and the released end of the material belt is installed on the receiving tray 21, and then the material belt between the feed tray 12 and the receiving tray 21 is placed on the groove 141 of the roller 14 in the tension adjustment component, and the material belt is clamped on the clamping station formed by the roller 14 and the pressure wheel 13, and the first clamping member 43 and the second clamping member 44 of the clamping device clamp the material belt. When working, the material belt detection device is started, the first drive component 11 drives the feed tray 12 of the feed mechanism to rotate and release the material belt, and the second drive component 22 drives the receiving tray of the receiving mechanism to rotate and rewind the material belt. When the material belt is reeled from the feed tray 12 to the receiving tray 21, the camera 32 will collect the image information of the material belt in real time, and send the collected image information to the subsequent processor for recognition and processing. During the material strip inspection process, the lighting device can be turned on according to the light conditions of the working environment. When the light is too dark, the lighting device can be turned on to provide sufficient light for the camera 32, so that the camera 32 can collect clear material strip image information. In addition, during the inspection process, the camera 32 will adjust the parameters of the camera 32 according to the light conditions of the environment so that the camera 32 can collect clearer images.
[0048] Obviously, the above embodiments of the utility model are only examples for clearly explaining the technical solution of the utility model, and are not intended to limit the specific implementation methods of the utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the claims of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. A material strip detection device, characterized in that: include: A feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism is used to install the material belt; A material receiving mechanism, the material receiving mechanism is used to receive the material strip from the material feeding mechanism; A first driving assembly, which is mounted on the frame and connected to the feeding mechanism and is used to drive the feeding mechanism to release the material belt; A second driving assembly, the second driving assembly is mounted on the frame and connected to the material receiving mechanism, and is used to drive the material receiving mechanism to reel in the material strip from the material feeding mechanism; A visual inspection mechanism is installed on the frame and arranged between the feeding mechanism and the receiving mechanism, and is used to detect whether the load on the material belt is abnormal.
2. A material strip detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism includes a feeding tray and a tension adjustment component. The tension adjustment component is arranged on the frame and located on the side of the feeding tray close to the visual detection mechanism, and is used to adjust the tension of the material strip during the winding process; the feeding tray is connected to the first driving component, and the first driving component is used to drive the feeding tray to rotate and release the material strip.
3. A material strip detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The visual inspection mechanism includes a camera, which is installed on a frame and is arranged perpendicular to the winding path of the material belt, and is used to collect images of the carriers on the material belt.
4. A material strip detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The visual detection mechanism also includes a lighting device, which is used to provide light for the camera.
5. A material strip detection device according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: There are two visual inspection mechanisms, and the two visual inspection mechanisms are arranged along the extension direction of the material belt from the feeding mechanism to the receiving mechanism.
6. A material strip detection device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The first driving assembly includes a first motor, the second driving assembly includes a second motor, the output end of the first motor is connected to the material receiving mechanism, and the output end of the second motor is connected to the material receiving mechanism.
7. A material strip detection device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The material receiving mechanism comprises a material receiving tray, and the material receiving tray is connected to the output end of the second driving assembly.
8. A material strip detection device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The material tape detection device further comprises a clamping device located between the feeding mechanism and the receiving mechanism, wherein the clamping device is used to guide the material tape to be wound from the feeding mechanism to the receiving mechanism.
9. A material strip detection device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The clamping device of the material strip includes a mounting bracket located between the feeding mechanism and the receiving mechanism, the mounting bracket is provided with a third driving mechanism and a fourth driving mechanism, the third driving mechanism is connected to a first clamping member, the fourth driving mechanism is connected to a second clamping member, the first clamping member and the second clamping member are arranged in parallel and opposite to each other; the third driving mechanism and the fourth driving mechanism respectively drive the first clamping member and the second clamping member to move vertically up and down, and the first clamping member and the second clamping member are arranged at a distance so that the first clamping member and the second clamping member clamp the material strip when they are relatively close to each other.
10. A material strip detection device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The material belt detection device also includes an optical fiber sensor, which is arranged on the winding path of the material belt and is used to detect the number of loads on the material belt.