Multi-station machining machine tool

Abstract

The utility model provides a multi-station machining machine tool, which relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tools and comprises a machine tool body, a filter plate is arranged at the top of the machine tool body, two fixing frames are arranged at the top of the machine tool body, a flow dividing pipe is arranged on one side, close to each other, of each fixing frame, and a plurality of nozzles are arranged on the outer side of each flow dividing pipe. A water pump is arranged on the top of the machine tool body. An external water source connected through an external pipeline is sucked in through the water pump, water is conveyed to the flow dividing pipe through the connecting pipe, meanwhile, metal chippings are flushed through the spray head, water flow can carry the chippings to penetrate through the filter plate and flow into the funnel, sewage carrying the chippings continues to flow downwards under the influence of gravitational potential energy, and therefore the metal chippings can be cleaned. And at the moment, the drain valve is closed, and the sewage can be discharged from the drain pipe, so that the cleaning difficulty is reduced, metal chippings are prevented from remaining, the working efficiency is improved, the labor cost is saved, and the service life of the machine tool is prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tools, in particular to a multi-station mechanical processing machine tool. Background Art

[0002] Machine tools are also called machine tools or machine tools. They are machines that perform mechanical processing on metal or non-metal materials. They generally refer to metal cutting machine tools, such as lathes, planers, milling machines, etc. Multi-station machine tools, as the name implies, have multiple processing stations. When processing the same workpiece, multiple stations can be processed simultaneously.

[0003] When using existing multi-station machining machines, metal workpieces are usually processed through a variety of equipment. During the processing, a large amount of metal debris will be generated. The residual metal debris can easily affect the normal operation of the machine tool and damage the service life of the machine tool. In addition, the existing metal debris cleaning is relatively troublesome and is mainly done manually. The whole process is relatively complicated, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and can easily affect the overall utilization efficiency of the machine tool. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem in the prior art that a large amount of metal debris will be generated during the processing, and the residual metal debris will easily affect the normal operation of the machine tool and damage the service life of the machine tool. In addition, the existing metal debris cleaning is relatively troublesome and is mainly done manually. The whole process is relatively complicated, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and easily affects the overall use efficiency of the machine tool. A multi-station mechanical processing machine tool is proposed to solve the problem that

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a multi-station machining machine tool, comprising a machine tool body, a filter plate is arranged on the top of the machine tool body, two fixed frames are arranged on the top of the machine tool body, a shunt pipe is arranged on the side close to the two fixed frames, and multiple nozzles are arranged on the outside of the shunt pipe, a water pump is arranged on the top of the machine tool body, a connecting pipe is connected to the outside of the water pump, one end of the connecting pipe is connected to the shunt pipe, and one end of the water pump is connected to an external pipeline, a first cylinder is arranged on one side of a single fixed frame, the output end of the first cylinder movably passes through the single fixed frame and is connected to a scraper, a funnel is arranged at the bottom of the machine tool body, the funnel is arranged directly below the filter plate, the bottom of the funnel is connected to a water outlet pipe, a base is arranged at the bottom of the machine tool body, a sewage tank is arranged on the top of the base, the sewage tank is arranged directly below the water outlet pipe, a drain valve is arranged on one side of the sewage tank, and one end of the drain valve is connected to a drain pipe.

[0006] Preferably, a fixed plate is provided at the bottom of the machine tool body, an electric cylinder is provided on one side of the fixed plate, the output end of the electric cylinder movably passes through the fixed plate and is connected to a sliding seat, a bracket is provided on the top of the sliding seat, a mounting frame is installed on one side of the bracket, a first servo motor is provided on one side of the mounting frame, the output end of the first servo motor movably passes through the mounting frame and is connected to a linear module, a grinding device is installed on the outside of the linear module, a second cylinder is provided on one side of the mounting frame, the output end of the second cylinder movably passes through the mounting frame and is connected to a drilling device.

[0007] Preferably, a fixing seat is installed on the top of the machine tool body, and a bearing seat is installed on the top of the fixing seat.

[0008] Preferably, a second servo motor is provided on one side of the bearing seat, and an output end of the second servo motor movably passes through the bearing seat and is connected to a turntable.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of clamping cylinders are provided on one side of the turntable.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of large sewage outlets are formed through the top of the filter plate, and the scraper is arranged above the filter plate.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0012] 1. In the utility model, the external water source connected to the external pipe is sucked in by the water pump, and the water is transported to the diversion pipe through the connecting pipe. At the same time, the metal debris is washed by the nozzle, so that the water flow can carry the debris through the filter plate and flow into the funnel. Under the influence of gravitational potential energy, the sewage carrying the debris will continue to flow downward, and then flow into the sewage tank through the outlet pipe. At this time, the drain valve is closed to discharge the sewage from the drain pipe. After the workpiece is processed, the scraper is pushed by the first cylinder to further clean the metal debris remaining on the filter plate, so that all the debris falls into the sewage tank. At this time, the handle on the sewage tank is pulled to take out the sewage tank and clean the metal debris remaining inside it, thereby reducing the difficulty of cleaning, preventing the residue of metal debris, improving work efficiency, saving labor costs, and extending the service life of the machine tool.

[0013] 2. In the utility model, the electric cylinder is used to push the sliding seat to slide on the machine tool body, so that the positions of the grinding equipment and the drilling equipment can be adjusted. The first servo motor is used to drive the grinding equipment to rotate, so that the grinding angle can be adjusted. At the same time, the linear module is used to adjust the position of the grinding equipment, so as to further improve the grinding accuracy. The second cylinder pushes the drilling equipment to adjust the drilling depth, so as to realize different processing methods of multiple workpieces at the same time, thereby improving the automation degree of the machine tool and improving the overall work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a multi-station machining machine tool is proposed for the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of one side structure of a multi-station machining machine tool is provided for the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the sewage tank structure of a multi-station machining machine tool is proposed for the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 A partial structural sectional view of a multi-station machining machine tool is proposed for the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the sliding seat structure of a multi-station machining machine tool.

[0019] Legend: 1. Machine tool body; 2. Filter plate; 3. Fixed frame; 4. Diverter pipe; 5. Nozzle; 6. Water pump; 7. Connecting pipe; 8. External pipeline; 9. First cylinder; 10. Scraper; 11. Funnel; 12. Outlet pipe; 13. Sewage tank; 14. Drain valve; 15. Drain pipe; 16. Fixed plate; 17. Electric cylinder; 18. Sliding seat; 19. Bracket; 20. Mounting frame; 21. First servo motor; 22. Linear module; 23. Grinding equipment; 24. Second cylinder; 25. Drilling equipment; 26. Fixed seat; 27. Bearing seat; 28. Second servo motor; 29. ​​Turntable; 30. Clamping cylinder; 31. Base. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0021] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

[0022] Example 1

[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a multi-station machining machine tool, including a machine tool body 1, a filter plate 2 is arranged on the top of the machine tool body 1, two fixing frames 3 are arranged on the top of the machine tool body 1, a shunt pipe 4 is arranged on the side close to the two fixing frames 3, and a plurality of nozzles 5 are arranged on the outside of the shunt pipe 4, a water pump 6 is arranged on the top of the machine tool body 1, and a connecting pipe 7 is connected to the outside of the water pump 6, one end of the connecting pipe 7 is connected to the shunt pipe 4, and one end of the water pump 6 is connected to an external pipeline 8, a single fixing frame 3 A first cylinder 9 is provided on one side, and the output end of the first cylinder 9 movably runs through a single fixed frame 3 and is connected to a scraper 10. A funnel 11 is provided at the bottom of the machine tool body 1. The funnel 11 is arranged directly below the filter plate 2. The bottom of the funnel 11 is connected to a water outlet pipe 12. A base 31 is provided at the bottom of the machine tool body 1. A sewage tank 13 is provided on the top of the base 31. The sewage tank 13 is arranged directly below the water outlet pipe 12. A drain valve 14 is provided on one side of the sewage tank 13, and one end of the drain valve 14 is connected to a drain pipe 15.

[0024] In this embodiment, the external water source connected to the external pipe 8 is sucked in by the water pump 6, and the water is transported to the diversion pipe 4 through the connecting pipe 7. At the same time, the metal debris is flushed by the nozzle 5, so that the water flow carrying the debris can pass through the filter plate 2 and flow into the funnel 11. Under the influence of gravitational potential energy, the sewage carrying the debris will continue to flow downward, and then flow into the sewage tank 13 through the outlet pipe 12. At this time, the drain valve 14 is closed to discharge the sewage from the drain pipe 15. After the workpiece is processed, the scraper 10 is pushed by the first cylinder 9 to further clean the metal debris remaining on the filter plate 2, so that all the debris falls into the sewage tank 13. At this time, the handle on the sewage tank 13 is pulled to take out the sewage tank 13 and clean the metal debris remaining inside it, thereby reducing the difficulty of cleaning, preventing the residue of metal debris, improving work efficiency, saving labor costs, and extending the service life of the machine tool.

[0025] Example 2

[0026] like Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, a fixing plate 16 is provided at the bottom of the machine tool body 1, an electric cylinder 17 is provided on one side of the fixing plate 16, an output end of the electric cylinder 17 movably penetrates the fixing plate 16 and is connected to a sliding seat 18, a bracket 19 is provided on the top of the sliding seat 18, a mounting frame 20 is installed on one side of the bracket 19, a first servo motor 21 is provided on one side of the mounting frame 20, an output end of the first servo motor 21 movably penetrates the mounting frame 20 and is connected to a linear module 22, a grinding device 23 is installed on the outer side of the linear module 22, and a side of the mounting frame 20 A second cylinder 24 is provided, and the output end of the second cylinder 24 movably passes through the mounting frame 20 and is connected to a drilling device 25. A fixing seat 26 is installed on the top of the machine tool body 1, and a bearing seat 27 is installed on the top of the fixing seat 26. A second servo motor 28 is provided on one side of the bearing seat 27. The output end of the second servo motor 28 movably passes through the bearing seat 27 and is connected to a turntable 29. A plurality of clamping cylinders 30 are provided on one side of the turntable 29. A plurality of large sewage outlets are opened through the top of the filter plate 2, and a scraper 10 is provided above the filter plate 2.

[0027] In this embodiment, the electric cylinder 17 pushes the sliding seat 18 to slide on the machine tool body 1, so that the positions of the grinding device 23 and the drilling device 25 can be adjusted. The first servo motor 21 drives the grinding device 23 to rotate, so that the grinding angle can be adjusted. At the same time, the linear module 22 is used to adjust the position of the grinding device 23, so that the grinding accuracy can be further improved. The second cylinder 24 pushes the drilling device 25, so that the depth of the drilling can be adjusted, so that multiple workpieces can be processed in different ways at the same time, thereby improving the automation degree of the machine tool and improving the overall work efficiency. Multiple workpieces that need to be processed can be clamped by multiple clamping cylinders 30, so as to improve the work efficiency. At the same time, the second servo motor 28 can drive the turntable 29 to rotate and adjust the position of the workpiece, so that the workpiece clamped by the clamping cylinder 30 is always in the position corresponding to the grinding device 23 and the drilling device 25, and multiple workpieces can be alternately drilled and polished, thereby effectively improving the processing accuracy and the overall processing efficiency. The large sewage outlet on the filter plate 2 can speed up the efficiency of discharging debris, thereby effectively reducing the difficulty of cleaning.

[0028] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: when in use, first, when the first cylinder 9 is not started, the scraper 10 is in a retracted state and is attached to one side of the fixed frame 3. At this time, the workpiece is clamped and fixed by the clamping cylinder 30, and then the electric cylinder 17 is started to push the sliding seat 18 to the processing position, and at the same time, the second servo motor 28 is started to drive the turntable 29 to rotate, so that the position of the clamped workpiece corresponds to the grinding device 23 and the drilling device 25, and then the grinding device 23 and the drilling device 25 are started respectively, and the two different workpieces are ground and drilled respectively. At this time, the first servo motor 21 is started to cooperate with the linear module 22 to adjust the position of the grinding device 23, and the second cylinder 24 is started to adjust the drilling depth of the drilling device 25. While the processing work is in progress, the motor 21 is started to cooperate with the linear module 22 to adjust the position of the grinding device 23. The dynamic water pump 6 draws water from the external water source connected to the external pipe 8, and transports it to the diversion pipe 4 through the connecting pipe 7, and is sprayed out by the nozzle 5 to flush the debris generated by the processing. The flushing water flow carries the debris through the filter plate 2 and enters the funnel 11. Under the influence of gravitational potential energy, the sewage continues to flow downward and flows into the sewage tank 13 from the outlet pipe 12. At this time, the drain valve 14 can be closed to discharge the sewage from the drain pipe 15. Finally, when the processing is completed, the first cylinder 9 is started to push the scraper 10 to scrape the remaining debris on the filter plate 2, so that the remaining debris falls into the sewage tank 13 from the large sewage outlet on the filter plate 2, and then the handle on the sewage tank 13 is pulled to take out the sewage tank 13, so that the metal debris inside it can be cleaned, thereby completing the use of the multi-station machining machine.

[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-station machining machine tool, comprising a machine tool body (1), characterized in that: A filter plate (2) is arranged on the top of the machine tool body (1); two fixing frames (3) are arranged on the top of the machine tool body (1); a shunt pipe (4) is arranged on the side close to the two fixing frames (3); a plurality of nozzles (5) are arranged on the outside of the shunt pipe (4); a water pump (6) is arranged on the top of the machine tool body (1); a connecting pipe (7) is connected to the outside of the water pump (6); one end of the connecting pipe (7) is connected to the shunt pipe (4); one end of the water pump (6) is connected to an external pipeline (8); a first cylinder (9) is arranged on one side of a single fixing frame (3); the first cylinder (9) ) is movably connected to a single fixed frame (3) and is connected to a scraper (10); a funnel (11) is provided at the bottom of the machine tool body (1); the funnel (11) is arranged directly below the filter plate (2); the bottom of the funnel (11) is connected to a water outlet pipe (12); a base (31) is provided at the bottom of the machine tool body (1); a sewage tank (13) is provided on the top of the base (31); the sewage tank (13) is arranged directly below the water outlet pipe (12); a drain valve (14) is provided on one side of the sewage tank (13); one end of the drain valve (14) is connected to a drain pipe (15).

2. The multi-station machining machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (16) is arranged at the bottom of the machine tool body (1), an electric cylinder (17) is arranged on one side of the fixing plate (16), an output end of the electric cylinder (17) movably passes through the fixing plate (16) and is connected to a sliding seat (18), a bracket (19) is arranged on the top of the sliding seat (18), a mounting frame (20) is installed on one side of the bracket (19), a first servo motor (21) is arranged on one side of the mounting frame (20), an output end of the first servo motor (21) movably passes through the mounting frame (20) and is connected to a linear module (22), a grinding device (23) is installed on the outer side of the linear module (22), a second cylinder (24) is arranged on one side of the mounting frame (20), an output end of the second cylinder (24) movably passes through the mounting frame (20) and is connected to a drilling device (25).

3. The multi-station machining machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing seat (26) is installed on the top of the machine tool body (1), and a bearing seat (27) is installed on the top of the fixing seat (26).

4. The multi-station machining machine tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second servo motor (28) is disposed on one side of the bearing seat (27), and an output end of the second servo motor (28) movably passes through the bearing seat (27) and is connected to a rotating disk (29).

5. The multi-station machining machine tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of clamping cylinders (30) are arranged on one side of the rotating disk (29).

6. The multi-station machining machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of large sewage outlets are provided through the top of the filter plate (2), and the scraper (10) is arranged above the filter plate (2).

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