Bearing part surface treatment device

By designing a pull plate and lift plate that synchronizes the electric push rod and cylinder drive in the bearing surface treatment device, the sliding seats are driven to slide in the groove body and away from each other, and fixing and efficient surface polishing of bearings of different specifications is achieved, which solves the problems of low efficiency and insufficient limit fixation in the prior art.

CN222874116UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-16SHANGRAO ZIHAN PRECISION BEARING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421727837.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-22
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing bearing surface treatment devices are less efficient during the treatment process and cannot effectively fix bearings of different specifications, resulting in the inability to fix them from the inside of the bearing and can only clamp the bearing surface.

Method used

A bearing part surface treatment device is designed. By placing bearing parts on the top of the ring body, using synchronous electric push rods and cylinders to drive the pull plate and lift plate to slide in the groove body and away from each other, thereby achieving fixation of bearings of different specifications, and grinding the bearing surface through a grinder.

Benefits of technology

Effective limit fixation and efficient surface grinding of bearings of different specifications are achieved, and the efficiency and accuracy of bearing surface treatment are improved.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a bearing part surface treatment device which comprises a table top and two air cylinders embedded in the table top. A polisher is mounted at the tops of the two air cylinders through a lifting plate; the fixing mechanism is arranged at the top of the table board and is used for limiting a bearing; the fixing mechanism comprises a ring body fixedly installed on the top of the table top through four rod bodies, a bearing part needing to be treated is placed on the top of the ring body, two electric push rods are started, meanwhile, the two electric push rods are synchronous push rods, a pull plate is driven to move upwards, a ball body on the top of the pull plate extrudes three sliding bases, and then the bearing part is fixed. The three sliding seats are forced to slide in the groove body and get away from one another, the abutting blocks at the tops of the three sliding seats abut against the inner rings of the bearings, the bearings of different specifications are fixed, the two air cylinders are started, the two air cylinders are synchronous air cylinders, and the lifting plate is driven to move downwards; and a polisher in the lifting plate is started to polish the surface of the bearing fixed to the top of the ring body.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bearing processing equipment, in particular to a bearing part surface processing device. Background Art

[0002] Bearings are an important component in contemporary mechanical equipment. Their main function is to support mechanical rotating bodies, reduce the friction coefficient during their movement, and ensure their rotation accuracy. According to the different friction properties of the moving elements, bearings can be divided into two categories: rolling bearings and sliding bearings. During the machining process, after the bearings are machined, the surface roughness of the bearings may not meet the standard, affecting their service life. Usually, the surface of the bearings is polished manually, which greatly reduces the progress of the polishing work. In the prior art, most bearings are fixed by bidirectional clamping, and there is a lack of limit fixing for bearings of different specifications. There is no limit clamping for the bearings in multiple directions, and it is impossible to fix them from the inside of the bearings, and only the surface of the bearings can be clamped.

[0003] For example, the authorized patent document with application number CN202220671216.0 discloses a surface treatment device for wheel hub bearing processing, and its technical solution includes: a base, first electric telescopic rods are fixedly installed at the four corners of the upper surface of the base, and the top ends of the four first electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower surface of the top plate, and the lower surface of the top plate is provided with a first grinding disc through the first servo motor body, and a mounting groove is opened in the middle of the upper surface of the base, and a second grinding disc is provided in the mounting groove through the second servo motor body. The utility model solves the problem of low bearing grinding efficiency when the existing device is used.

[0004] The above patent has the problem of bidirectional clamping and fixing of the bearing, and lacks limit fixing for bearings of different specifications, and does not have multi-directional limit clamping for the bearing, so we need to provide a bearing parts surface treatment device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a bearing parts surface treatment device, which places the bearing parts to be treated on the top of the ring body, starts two electric push rods, and the two electric push rods are synchronous push rods, which drive the pull plate to move up, so that the sphere on the top of the pull plate squeezes the three sliding seats, forcing the three sliding seats to slide in the groove body and move away from each other, wherein the axis of the sphere and the axis of the ring body are on the same vertical line, and the abutment blocks on the top of the three sliding seats abut from the inner ring of the bearing to fix bearings of different specifications, and starts two cylinders, which are synchronous cylinders, to drive the lifting plate to move down, and the grinder inside the lifting plate starts to grind the bearing surface fixed on the top of the ring body, thereby solving the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a bearing part surface treatment device, comprising:

[0007] A table top, and two cylinders embedded in the table top;

[0008] A grinder is installed on the top of the two cylinders through a lifting plate;

[0009] A fixing mechanism disposed on the top of the table for limiting the bearing position;

[0010] The fixing mechanism includes a ring body fixedly installed on the top of the table by four rods, three grooves are opened inside the ring body, springs are clamped inside the three grooves, sliding seats are clamped at adjacent ends of the three springs, and interference blocks are integrally machined on the tops of the three sliding seats, and a pushing member for synchronously driving the three sliding seats is provided at the bottom of the ring body.

[0011] Preferably, the pushing member includes two electric push rods fixedly mounted on the bottom of the ring body, a pull plate fixedly mounted on the bottom of the two electric push rods, a sphere fixedly mounted on the top of the pull plate, and the bottoms of the three sliding seats are all configured to be inclined, and the inclined surfaces of the bottoms of the three sliding seats are all in contact with the surface of the sphere.

[0012] Preferably, a slide rod is fixedly mounted on one side of each of the three sliding seats, the surface of the slide rod is movably sleeved with the inside of the spring, and a circular hole for the three slide rods to slide is opened inside the ring body.

[0013] Preferably, guide bars are fixedly mounted on both sides of the three sliding seats, and guide rails for the guide bars to slide are mounted on the bottom of the ring body.

[0014] Preferably, a protective plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the three trough bodies, and the protective plate is arranged on the top of the sliding seat.

[0015] Preferably, frames are fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom of the lifting plate, and fans are installed inside the two frames.

[0016] Preferably, the diameter of the grinding disc at the bottom of the grinder is larger than the diameter of the ring body.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0018] The utility model places the bearing parts that need to be processed on the top of the ring body, starts two electric push rods, and the two electric push rods are synchronous push rods at the same time, which drive the pull plate to move up, so that the sphere on the top of the pull plate squeezes the three sliding seats, forcing the three sliding seats to slide in the groove body and move away from each other, wherein the axis of the sphere and the axis of the ring body are on the same vertical line, and the abutment blocks on the top of the three sliding seats abut from the inner ring of the bearing to fix bearings of different specifications, and starts two cylinders, which are synchronous cylinders, to drive the lifting plate to move down, and the grinder inside the lifting plate starts to grind the surface of the bearing fixed on the top of the ring body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the pusher of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the ring body of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the fan of the present utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. table; 2. cylinder; 3. grinder; 4. lifting plate; 5. fixing mechanism; 51. ring body; 52. groove body; 53. spring; 54. sliding seat; 55. resistance block; 50. pushing member; 501. electric push rod; 502. pull plate; 503. ball; 6. sliding rod; 7. round hole; 8. guide strip; 9. guide rail; 10. protective plate; 11. frame; 12. fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a bearing part surface treatment device, comprising:

[0026] A table top 1, and two cylinders 2 embedded in the table top 1;

[0027] A grinder 3 is installed on the top of the two cylinders 2 through a lifting plate 4;

[0028] A fixing mechanism 5 for bearing positioning arranged on the top of the table 1;

[0029] The fixing mechanism 5 includes a ring body 51 fixedly installed on the top of the table top 1 by four rods, three grooves 52 are opened inside the ring body 51, springs 53 are clamped inside the three grooves 52, and sliding seats 54 are clamped at adjacent ends of the three springs 53. The tops of the three sliding seats 54 are integrally machined with resistance blocks 55, and the bottom of the ring body 51 is provided with a pushing member 50 for synchronously driving the three sliding seats 54.

[0030] The pusher 50 includes two electric push rods 501 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the ring body 51, a pull plate 502 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the two electric push rods 501, a sphere 503 fixedly mounted on the top of the pull plate 502, and the bottoms of the three sliding seats 54 are all arranged in an inclined plane, and the inclined planes of the bottoms of the three sliding seats 54 are all in contact with the surface of the sphere 503;

[0031] In this embodiment, the bearing parts to be processed are placed on the top of the ring body 51, and the two electric push rods 501 are started. At the same time, the two electric push rods 501 are synchronous push rods, which drive the pull plate 502 to move upward, so that the sphere 503 on the top of the pull plate 502 squeezes the three sliding seats 54, forcing the three sliding seats 54 to slide in the groove body 52 and move away from each other, wherein the axis of the sphere 503 and the axis of the ring body 51 are on the same vertical line, and the abutment blocks 55 on the top of the three sliding seats 54 abut from the inner ring of the bearing to fix bearings of different specifications, and the two cylinders 2 are started. The two cylinders 2 are synchronous cylinders 2, which drive the lifting plate 4 to move downward, and the grinder 3 inside the lifting plate 4 is started to grind the bearing surface fixed on the top of the ring body 51.

[0032] A slide bar 6 is fixedly mounted on one side of each of the three slide seats 54. The surface of the slide bar 6 is movably sleeved with the inside of the spring 53. A circular hole 7 is provided inside the ring body 51 for the three slide bars 6 to slide.

[0033] Specifically, during the movement of the sliding seat 54 , the sliding rod 6 is driven to slide in the circular hole 7 inside the ring body 51 , thereby preventing the spring 53 from bending and supporting the sliding seat 54 .

[0034] Guide bars 8 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the three sliding seats 54, and guide rails 9 for the guide bars 8 to slide are mounted on the bottom of the ring body 51;

[0035] Furthermore, the movement of the sliding seat 54 will drive the guide bar 8 on its surface to slide in the guide rail 9. The guide bar 8 is arranged to be used in conjunction with the guide rail 9 to enhance the guiding property of the movement of the sliding seat 54.

[0036] The tops of the three troughs 52 are all fixedly mounted with protective plates 10, which are arranged on the tops of the sliding seats 54;

[0037] It should be noted that a protective plate 10 is provided on the top of the sliding seat 54 to reduce dust from falling into the spring 53 when the bearing surface is processed, and can provide a certain protective effect on the groove body 52. ​​At the same time, the protective plate 10 is located on the top of the sliding seat 54, which will not cause the sliding seat 54 to be unable to move.

[0038] Frames 11 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the lifting plate 4, and fans 12 are installed inside the two frames 11;

[0039] Among them, two fans 12 are arranged at the bottom of the frame 11. As the cylinder 2 moves downward, the two fans 12 have a dust removal effect on the top of the ring body 51 and the surface of the sphere 503, preventing dust and debris from accumulating on the top of the ring body 51 and the surface of the sphere 503, affecting the next use.

[0040] In order to prevent the grinder 3 from not grinding the bearing completely, the diameter of the grinding disc at the bottom of the grinder 3 is larger than the diameter of the ring body 51 .

[0041] The device places the bearing parts that need to be processed on the top of the ring body 51, starts two electric push rods 501, and the two electric push rods 501 are synchronous push rods, which drive the pull plate 502 to move upward, so that the ball 503 on the top of the pull plate 502 squeezes the three sliding seats 54, forcing the three sliding seats 54 to slide in the groove body 52 and move away from each other, wherein the axis of the ball 503 and the axis of the ring body 51 are on the same vertical line, and the abutment blocks 55 on the top of the three sliding seats 54 abut from the inner ring of the bearing to fix bearings of different specifications, and starts two cylinders 2, which are synchronous cylinders 2, to drive the lifting plate 4 to move downward, and the grinder 3 inside the lifting plate 4 starts to grind the bearing surface fixed on the top of the ring body 51.

[0042] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A bearing part surface treatment device, characterized in that: include: A table top (1), and two cylinders (2) embedded in the table top (1); A grinder (3) is installed on the top of the two cylinders (2) via a lifting plate (4); A fixing mechanism (5) disposed on the top of the table (1) for limiting the bearing position; The fixing mechanism (5) comprises a ring body (51) fixedly mounted on the top of the table top (1) via four rods, three grooves (52) are provided inside the ring body (51), springs (53) are clamped inside the three grooves (52), sliding seats (54) are clamped at adjacent ends of the three springs (53), abutment blocks (55) are integrally machined on the tops of the three sliding seats (54), and a pushing member (50) for synchronously driving the three sliding seats (54) is provided at the bottom of the ring body (51).

2. A bearing component surface treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing member (50) comprises two electric push rods (501) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the ring body (51), a pull plate (502) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the two electric push rods (501), a sphere (503) fixedly mounted on the top of the pull plate (502), and the bottoms of the three sliding seats (54) are all arranged in an inclined plane, and the inclined planes of the bottoms of the three sliding seats (54) are all in contact with the surface of the sphere (503).

3. A bearing component surface treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A slide rod (6) is fixedly mounted on one side of each of the three slide seats (54); the surface of the slide rod (6) is movably sleeved inside the spring (53); and a circular hole (7) for the three slide rods (6) to slide is provided inside the ring body (51).

4. A bearing component surface treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Guide bars (8) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the three sliding seats (54), and guide rails (9) for the guide bars (8) to slide are mounted on the bottom of the ring body (51).

5. The bearing component surface treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective plate (10) is fixedly mounted on the top of each of the three trough bodies (52), and the protective plate (10) is arranged on the top of the sliding seat (54).

6. A bearing component surface treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Frames (11) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom of the lifting plate (4), and fans (12) are mounted inside the two frames (11).

7. A bearing component surface treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the grinding disc at the bottom of the grinder (3) is greater than the diameter of the ring body (51).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Surface treatment device for hub bearing machining

    CN218312687U