Guide rail type precision punching machine for machining sheet metal parts

Abstract

The utility model discloses a guide rail type precision punching machine for machining sheet metal parts, which comprises a machine body, a punch arranged at one end of the machine body, a guide rail arranged at one end of the punch, a workbench fixedly connected with the other end of the machine body, a punching die arranged at one end of the workbench, and a waste cleaning mechanism arranged at one end of the punching die. A guide mechanism is arranged at one end of the waste cleaning mechanism; waste materials generated by machining can be collected through the material collecting groove, the waste materials are prevented from falling into a groove seam of the workbench and being inconvenient to clean, the waste materials in the material collecting groove can be rapidly taken out through the discharging plate, the connecting rod and the pull ring, the waste materials directly fall into the falling groove, the waste materials falling into the falling groove can be guided through the guiding mechanism, and the waste materials are prevented from falling into the groove seam. And more labor is saved when the waste collecting box is taken out through the sliding blocks, the sliding rails and the balls, and the situation that time and labor are wasted when the waste collecting box is taken out due to the fact that too much metal waste is accumulated in the waste collecting box and the weight is increased is prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of punching machine equipment, in particular to a guide rail type precision punching machine for processing sheet metal parts. Background Art

[0002] Sheet metal is a metal part made by cutting, bending, stamping, welding and other processing techniques on metal sheets. The guide rail precision punching machine is a machine tool equipment used for metal sheet processing. It adopts a guide rail structure and has the characteristics of high precision, high speed and high stability. It is suitable for precision punching, punching and stamping and other processes.

[0003] Punching machines generate waste during use, and the waste usually accumulates on the workbench surface. If it is not cleaned up in time, it will affect work efficiency and operational safety. When cleaning the existing punching machines, there will still be waste residues left in the grooves on the workbench surface. If these waste residues are not removed in time, they will affect the subsequent operation of the punching machine. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a guide rail type precision punching machine for sheet metal processing in order to solve the problem that when the existing punching machine is cleaned, waste residues will still remain in the grooves on the work surface. If these waste residues cannot be removed in time, they will affect the subsequent operation of the punching machine.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a guide rail type precision punching machine for sheet metal processing, comprising: a fuselage, a punch is arranged at one end of the fuselage, a guide rail is arranged at one end of the punch, a workbench is fixedly connected to the other end of the fuselage, a stamping die is arranged at one end of the workbench, a waste cleaning mechanism is arranged at one end of the stamping die, a guide mechanism is arranged at one end of the waste cleaning mechanism, a placement groove is opened at the other end of the workbench, and a waste collection box is arranged at the inner end of the placement groove.

[0006] As a further solution of the utility model: the waste cleaning mechanism includes a collecting trough, a discharging plate, a connecting rod, a pull ring and a drop trough.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: the material collection trough is opened at one end of the stamping die, the discharge plate is located at the inner end of the material collection trough and abuts against the material collection trough, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the discharge plate, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the pull ring, and the drop groove is opened at the top of the workbench.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: the guide mechanism includes a guide plate 1 and a guide plate 2.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: the guide plate 1 is provided with two groups, symmetrically distributed at both ends of the placement slot, and fixedly connected to the placement slot. Two groups of guide plates 2 are provided in each group of the slot, and the two groups of guide plates 2 are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the slot and fixedly connected to the workbench.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the waste collection box includes a box body, a handle, an avoidance groove, a sliding groove, a sliding block, a sliding rail and a ball.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: the box is fixedly connected to the handle, the avoidance groove is opened at the bottom of the box, the sliding groove is opened at the bottom of the box, the sliding block is located at the inner end of the sliding groove and is fixedly connected to the box, the slide rail is located at the bottom of the placement groove and is fixedly connected to the workbench, the sliding block is slidably connected to the slide rail, and the ball is embedded in the bottom end of the box and is rotatably connected to the box.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] The utility model can collect the waste generated by processing through the collecting trough, and prevent the waste from falling into the slots of the workbench, which is inconvenient to clean; the waste in the collecting trough can be quickly taken out through the discharge plate, the connecting rod and the pull ring, so that it can directly fall into the drop trough; the waste falling into the drop trough can be guided by the guide mechanism to make the waste fall into the waste collection box; the removal of the waste collection box can be made more labor-saving through the sliding block, the sliding rail and the ball, and the excessive accumulation of metal waste in the waste collection box, which increases the weight and causes the waste collection box to be time-consuming and labor-intensive to be removed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a guide rail type precision punching machine for sheet metal processing described in the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a waste cleaning mechanism in a guide rail type precision punching machine for sheet metal processing described in the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a guide plate 1 in a guide rail type precision punching machine for sheet metal processing described in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the guide plate 2 in a guide rail type precision punching machine for sheet metal processing described in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a box in a guide rail type precision punching machine for sheet metal processing.

[0019] In the figure: 1. body; 2. punch; 3. guide rail; 4. workbench; 5. stamping die; 6. waste cleaning mechanism; 61. collection trough; 62. discharge plate; 63. connecting rod; 64. pull ring; 65. drop trough; 7. guide mechanism; 71. guide plate 1; 72. guide plate 2; 8. placement slot; 9. waste collection box; 91. box body; 92. handle; 93. avoidance slot; 94. sliding slot; 95. sliding block; 96. slide rail; 97. ball bearing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", and "set" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances. The following is an explanation of the embodiments of the present utility model based on the overall structure of the present utility model.

[0022] Reference Figure 1 In an embodiment of the utility model, a guide rail type precision punching machine for sheet metal processing includes: a body 1, a punch 2 is arranged at one end of the body 1, a guide rail 3 is arranged at one end of the punch 2, a workbench 4 is fixedly connected to the other end of the body 1, a stamping die 5 is arranged at one end of the workbench 4, a waste cleaning mechanism 6 is arranged at one end of the stamping die 5, a guide mechanism 7 is arranged at one end of the waste cleaning mechanism 6, a placement groove 8 is opened at the other end of the workbench 4, and a waste collection box 9 is arranged at the inner end of the placement groove 8.

[0023] Reference Figure 2 The waste cleaning mechanism 6 includes a collecting trough 61, a discharging plate 62, a connecting rod 63, a pull ring 64 and a drop groove 65. The collecting trough 61 is opened at one end of the stamping die 5, the discharging plate 62 is located at the inner end of the collecting trough 61, and abuts against the collecting trough 61. One end of the connecting rod 63 is fixedly connected to the discharging plate 62, and the other end of the connecting rod 63 is fixedly connected to the pull ring 64. The drop groove 65 is opened at the top of the workbench 4.

[0024] By adopting the above scheme, the waste generated by the processing can be collected through the collecting trough 61 to prevent the waste from falling into the groove of the workbench 4, which is inconvenient to clean. The waste in the collecting trough 61 can be quickly taken out through the discharge plate 62, the connecting rod 63 and the pull ring 64, so that it falls directly into the drop trough 65.

[0025] Reference Figure 3 to Figure 4 The guiding mechanism 7 includes a guiding plate 1 71 and a guiding plate 2 72. The guiding plate 1 71 is provided with two groups, which are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the placement groove 8 and fixedly connected to the placement groove 8. Two groups of guiding plates 2 72 are provided in each group of the falling groove 65. The two groups of guiding plates 2 72 are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the falling groove 65 and fixedly connected to the workbench 4.

[0026] By adopting the above solution, the waste material falling into the chute 65 can be guided by the guide mechanism 7 so that the waste material falls into the waste collection box 9 .

[0027] Reference Figure 5 The waste collection box 9 includes a box body 91, a handle 92, an avoidance groove 93, a sliding groove 94, a sliding block 95, a slide rail 96 and a ball 97. The box body 91 is fixedly connected to the handle 92. The avoidance groove 93 is opened at the bottom of the box body 91. The sliding groove 94 is opened at the bottom of the box body 91. The sliding block 95 is located at the inner end of the sliding groove 94 and is fixedly connected to the box body 91. The slide rail 96 is located at the bottom of the placement groove 8 and is fixedly connected to the workbench 4. The sliding block 95 is slidably connected to the slide rail 96. The ball 97 is embedded in the bottom end of the box body 91 and is rotatably connected to the box body 91.

[0028] The above solution can save effort in removing the waste collection box 9 by using the sliding block 95, the slide rail 96 and the ball bearing 97, and prevent excessive accumulation of metal waste in the waste collection box 9, which increases the weight and makes it time-consuming and laborious to remove the waste collection box 9.

[0029] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when processing sheet metal parts, waste materials pass through the blanking holes on the stamping die 5, so that the waste materials fall into the collecting trough 61. When the waste materials in the collecting trough 61 are too much, the pull ring 64 is pulled to make the discharge plate 62 take out the waste materials in the collecting trough 61 and drop them into the drop trough 65. Then, the waste materials slide into the waste collection box 9 through the guide plate 2 72 and the guide plate 1 71. When the waste materials in the waste collection box 9 are too much, the handle 92 is pulled to make the sliding block 95 on the waste collection box 9 slide on the slide rail 96, and the waste collection box 9 is taken out through multiple sets of balls 97 to process the waste materials. The waste generated during processing can be collected through the collecting trough 61 to prevent the waste from falling into the slots of the workbench 4, which makes it inconvenient to clean. The waste in the collecting trough 61 can be quickly taken out through the discharge plate 62, the connecting rod 63 and the pull ring 64, so that it can fall directly into the drop trough 65. The waste falling into the drop trough 65 can be guided by the guide mechanism 7 to fall into the waste collection box 9. The sliding block 95, the slide rail 96 and the ball bearing 97 can make it easier to take out the waste collection box 9, thereby preventing excessive accumulation of metal waste in the waste collection box 9, which increases the weight and makes it time-consuming and laborious to take out the waste collection box 9.

[0030] What is described above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A guide rail type precision punching machine for sheet metal processing, characterized in that: include: A machine body (1), wherein a punch (2) is provided at one end of the machine body (1), a guide rail (3) is provided at one end of the punch (2), a workbench (4) is fixedly connected to the other end of the machine body (1), a stamping die (5) is provided at one end of the workbench (4), a waste cleaning mechanism (6) is provided at one end of the stamping die (5), a guide mechanism (7) is provided at one end of the waste cleaning mechanism (6), a placement groove (8) is provided at the other end of the workbench (4), and a waste collection box (9) is provided at the inner end of the placement groove (8).

2. A guide rail type precision punching machine for sheet metal processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waste cleaning mechanism (6) comprises a collecting trough (61), a discharging plate (62), a connecting rod (63), a pull ring (64) and a drop trough (65).

3. A guide rail type precision punching machine for sheet metal processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The collecting trough (61) is opened at one end of the stamping die (5), the discharge plate (62) is located at the inner end of the collecting trough (61) and abuts against the collecting trough (61), one end of the connecting rod (63) is fixedly connected to the discharge plate (62), and the other end of the connecting rod (63) is fixedly connected to the pull ring (64), and the drop groove (65) is opened at the top of the workbench (4).

4. The guide rail type precision punching machine for sheet metal processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide mechanism (7) comprises a guide plate 1 (71) and a guide plate 2 (72).

5. A guide rail type precision punching machine for sheet metal processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guide plates (71) are provided in two groups, symmetrically distributed at the two ends of the placement groove (8), and fixedly connected to the placement groove (8). Two groups of guide plates (72) are provided in each group of the drop groove (65). The two groups of guide plates (72) are symmetrically distributed at the two ends of the drop groove (65), and fixedly connected to the workbench (4).

6. The guide rail type precision punching machine for sheet metal processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waste collection box (9) comprises a box body (91), a handle (92), an avoidance groove (93), a sliding groove (94), a sliding block (95), a sliding rail (96) and a ball bearing (97).

7. A guide rail type precision punching machine for sheet metal processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The box body (91) is fixedly connected to the handle (92), the avoidance groove (93) is opened at the bottom end of the box body (91), the sliding groove (94) is opened at the bottom end of the box body (91), the sliding block (95) is located at the inner end of the sliding groove (94) and is fixedly connected to the box body (91), the sliding rail (96) is located at the bottom end of the placement groove (8) and is fixedly connected to the workbench (4), the sliding block (95) is slidably connected to the sliding rail (96), and the ball bearing (97) is embedded in the bottom end of the box body (91) and is rotatably connected to the box body (91).

Images