Automobile control system with dynamic detection function

By integrating the dynamic detection module and headlight adjustment mechanism in the automotive control system, the headlight illumination angle is automatically adjusted, which solves the problem that the headlight illumination angle in the prior art is difficult to automatically change, and improves the safety and stability of the car's driving.

CN222875875UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-16JIANGSU LANGHE INTERNET OF THINGS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421560662.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-03
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-03

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  • Figure CN222875875U_ABST
    Figure CN222875875U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile control systems, and particularly discloses an automobile control system with a dynamic detection function, which comprises a whole automobile controller, the whole automobile controller is connected with an automobile dynamic detection module and a motor controller, the motor controller is connected with a headlamp adjusting mechanism, and the headlamp adjusting mechanism is connected with a headlamp control module. The automobile dynamic detection module comprises a tilt angle sensor and a steering wheel angle sensor, the tilt angle sensor detects the front and back tilt angles of an automobile in real time and provides information for a vehicle control unit to judge the driving state of the automobile, and the steering wheel angle sensor detects the rotation angle and the rotation speed of a steering wheel; and information is provided for the vehicle controller to judge the driving direction of the vehicle. The automobile dynamic detection module and the headlamp adjusting mechanism are arranged, lamplight can be dynamically and automatically adjusted along with an automobile, the intelligent degree is high, potential safety hazards caused by poor illumination are reduced, and the driving safety and stability can be enhanced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile control systems, in particular to an automobile control system with a dynamic detection function. Background Art

[0002] When the car is driving, if the road surface changes, the car's lighting angle should also change accordingly to ensure driving safety. When going uphill, the road in front of the vehicle is relatively elevated. If the headlight angle is not adjusted, the light will shine into the sky, resulting in insufficient lighting of the road nearby and glare to oncoming vehicles. The opposite is true when going downhill. If it is not adjusted, the light will shine too close and cannot be seen clearly from a distance. When turning, due to the steering of the vehicle body, the original headlight illumination direction cannot cover the curve area well, and the blind spot is large, making it difficult for the driver to immediately discover potential dangers.

[0003] At present, the illumination angle of the headlights of automobiles needs to be adjusted manually, and it is not easy to change automatically according to the driving dynamics of the automobile, and the flexibility and intelligence are not strong enough. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide an automobile control system with a dynamic detection function to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a vehicle control system with a dynamic detection function to solve the following technical problems:

[0005] How to improve the flexibility and intelligence of current automobile headlights and enhance driving safety and stability.

[0006] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] An automobile control system with a dynamic detection function comprises a vehicle controller, the vehicle controller is connected to an automobile dynamic detection module and a motor controller, and the motor controller is connected to a headlight adjustment mechanism;

[0008] The vehicle dynamic detection module includes a tilt sensor and a steering wheel angle sensor;

[0009] The tilt sensor detects the front and rear tilt angles of the vehicle in real time, and provides information for the vehicle controller to determine the driving state of the vehicle;

[0010] The steering wheel angle sensor detects the rotation angle and rotation speed of the steering wheel, and provides information for the vehicle controller to determine the driving direction of the vehicle;

[0011] The headlight adjustment mechanism comprises a vehicle headlight, a vertical angle adjustment component and a lateral angle adjustment component.

[0012] Further, the lateral angle adjustment assembly includes a second shell, the upper end surface of the second shell is rotatably connected to a connecting frame, the vertical angle adjustment assembly includes a first shell, the first shell is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting frame, the rear end of the automobile headlight is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft, and the rear end of the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the connecting frame;

[0013] Furthermore, the first housing is internally rotatably connected with a first half worm gear and a first worm that are meshed with each other, the shaft end of the first half worm gear is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft, the upper end of the first housing is fixedly connected to a first stepper motor, and the output end of the first stepper motor is fixedly connected to the first worm gear;

[0014] Furthermore, the second housing is internally rotatably connected with a second half worm gear and a second worm gear that are meshed with each other, the shaft end of the second half worm gear is fixedly connected to the connecting frame, the upper end of the second housing is fixedly connected with a second stepping motor, and the output end of the second stepping motor is fixedly connected to the second worm gear;

[0015] Furthermore, it also includes a headlight position detection module, which detects the angle of the vehicle headlights and transmits the feedback to the vehicle controller;

[0016] Further, the headlight position detection module includes a lateral rotation angle sensor and a vertical rotation angle sensor, the lateral rotation angle sensor detects the lateral rotation angle of the automobile headlight, and the vertical rotation angle sensor detects the vertical rotation angle of the automobile headlight;

[0017] Furthermore, a guide ball is rotatably connected to the lower end of the first shell, an arc-shaped guide groove is provided on the upper end surface of the second shell, and the guide ball is slidably connected to the arc-shaped guide groove;

[0018] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0019] The utility model proposes a car control system with a dynamic detection function, which is provided with a car dynamic detection module and a headlight adjustment mechanism, so that when the system is in use, the car dynamic detection module can detect the pitch and turning angles of the car, so as to judge whether the car is going uphill or downhill and turning, and then the headlight adjustment mechanism is controlled to adjust the illumination angle of the headlight, adjust the illumination height of the headlight when going uphill or downhill, and adjust the illumination angle of the headlight when turning. The light can be automatically adjusted according to the dynamics of the car, with a high degree of intelligence, and can prevent the unreasonable illumination angle of the light from causing insufficient or excessive illumination of the road ahead, so as to ensure that the driver can always clearly see the road ahead, reduce the safety hazards caused by poor lighting, and enhance the safety and stability of driving. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0021] Figure 1 It is the overall system block diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the headlight adjustment mechanism of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is an internal structure diagram of the vertical angle adjustment component and the horizontal angle adjustment component of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0025] Reference numerals:

[0026] 1. Vehicle dynamic detection module; 11. Tilt sensor; 12. Steering wheel angle sensor; 2. Vehicle controller; 3. Motor controller; 4. Headlight adjustment mechanism; 41. Vehicle headlight; 42. Connecting shaft; 43. Vertical angle adjustment assembly; 431. First housing; 432. First stepper motor; 433. First half worm gear; 434. First worm; 435. Guide ball; 44. Connecting frame; 45. Transverse angle adjustment assembly; 451. Second housing; 452. Second stepper motor; 453. Second half worm gear;

[0027] 454, second worm gear; 455, arc guide groove; 5, headlight position detection module; 51, lateral rotation angle sensor; 52, vertical rotation angle sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] Please see attached Figures 1 to 4 As shown, an automobile control system with a dynamic detection function in an embodiment of the utility model includes a vehicle controller 2, the vehicle controller 2 is connected to a vehicle dynamic detection module 1 and a motor controller 3, the motor controller 3 is connected to a headlight adjustment mechanism 4, when the vehicle is driving, the vehicle dynamic detection module 1 transmits the vehicle dynamic information to the vehicle controller 2, the vehicle controller 2 transmits the control command to the motor controller 3, and the motor controller 3 controls the headlight adjustment mechanism 4 to act.

[0030] The vehicle dynamic detection module 1 includes a tilt sensor 11 and a steering wheel angle sensor 12 .

[0031] The tilt sensor 11 detects the front and rear tilt angles of the vehicle in real time, and provides information for the vehicle controller 2 to determine the driving state of the vehicle, so as to understand whether the vehicle is going uphill or downhill.

[0032] The steering wheel angle sensor 12 detects the rotation angle and rotation speed of the steering wheel, and provides information for the vehicle controller 2 to determine the driving direction of the vehicle to understand whether the vehicle is turning.

[0033] The headlight adjustment mechanism 4 includes a vehicle headlight 41, a vertical angle adjustment component 43, and a lateral angle adjustment component 45. The vertical and lateral angles of the vehicle headlight 41 are adjusted by the vertical angle adjustment component 43 and the lateral angle adjustment component 45, so as to adjust the light angle when the vehicle turns and goes uphill or downhill.

[0034] The lateral angle adjustment assembly 45 includes a second shell 451, and the upper end surface of the second shell 451 is rotatably connected to the connecting frame 44. The vertical angle adjustment assembly 43 includes a first shell 431, and the first shell 431 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting frame 44. The rear end of the automobile headlight 41 is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 42, and the rear end of the connecting shaft 42 is rotatably connected to the connecting frame 44.

[0035] The first housing 431 is internally rotatably connected with a first half worm gear 433 and a first worm 434 which are meshed with each other. The shaft end of the first half worm gear 433 is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 42. The upper end of the first housing 431 is fixedly connected with a first stepper motor 432. The output end of the first stepper motor 432 is fixedly connected to the first worm 434. When the vertical angle adjustment assembly 43 is in use, the first half worm gear 433 is driven by the first stepper motor 432 to change its angle, thereby adjusting the vertical angle of the automobile headlight 41.

[0036] The second housing 451 is internally rotatably connected with a second half worm gear 453 and a second worm 454 which are meshed with each other. The shaft end of the second half worm gear 453 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 44. The upper end of the second housing 451 is fixedly connected with a second stepper motor 452. The output end of the second stepper motor 452 is fixedly connected to the second worm 454. When the lateral angle adjustment component 45 is in use, the second stepper motor 452 drives the second worm 454 to rotate, thereby driving the second half worm gear 453 to change its angle, thereby adjusting the lateral angle of the car headlight 41.

[0037] It also includes a headlight position detection module 5, which detects the angle of the car headlight 41 and feeds it back to the vehicle controller 2. The headlight position detection module 5 includes a lateral angle sensor 51 and a vertical angle sensor 52. The lateral angle sensor 51 detects the lateral rotation angle of the car headlight 41, and the vertical angle sensor 52 detects the vertical rotation angle of the car headlight 41. By setting the headlight position detection module 5, the vehicle controller 2 can understand the actual position of the car headlight 41 in real time, so that timely correction can be made when deviation occurs.

[0038] The lower end of the first shell 431 is rotatably connected with a guide ball 435, and the upper end surface of the second shell 451 is provided with an arc-shaped guide groove 455, and the guide ball 435 is slidably connected to the arc-shaped guide groove 455. By arranging the guide ball 435 and the arc-shaped guide groove 455, when the vertical angle adjustment component 43 is rotated, the guide ball 435 can rotate along the arc-shaped guide groove 455, so that the first shell 431 can rotate stably.

[0039] Working principle: When in use, the tilt sensor 11 detects the front and rear tilt angles of the car in real time, and provides information for the vehicle controller 2 to determine the driving state of the car, so as to determine whether the car is going uphill or downhill. The steering wheel angle sensor 12 detects the rotation angle and rotation speed of the steering wheel, and provides information for the vehicle controller 2 to determine the driving direction of the car, so as to understand whether the car is turning. After the dynamics of the car change, the car dynamic detection module 1 transmits the information to the vehicle controller 2, and the vehicle controller 2 transmits the control command motor controller 3, and the motor controller 3 controls the headlight adjustment mechanism 4 to act. Specifically, when the car goes uphill, the vertical angle adjustment component 43 of the headlight adjustment mechanism 4 drives the illumination angle of the car headlight 41 to adjust downward, thereby reducing the light illumination angle and avoiding dazzling oncoming vehicles. When going downhill, the illumination angle of the car headlight 41 is driven to adjust upward, thereby increasing the illumination distance and improving the driver's field of vision. When the car turns, the lateral angle adjustment component 45 drives the car headlight to adjust the angle in the turning direction, so that the light can better illuminate the inside of the curve, reduce the visual blind spot, and thus improve driving safety.

[0040] The above is a detailed description of an embodiment of the utility model, but the content is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and cannot be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the utility model. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of application of the utility model should still fall within the scope of the patent coverage of the utility model.

Claims

1. An automobile control system with a dynamic detection function, comprising a vehicle controller (2), characterized in that: The vehicle controller (2) is connected to a vehicle dynamic detection module (1) and a motor controller (3), and the motor controller (3) is connected to a headlight adjustment mechanism (4); The vehicle dynamics detection module (1) comprises a tilt angle sensor (11) and a steering wheel angle sensor (12); The tilt sensor (11) detects the front and rear tilt angles of the vehicle in real time, and provides information for the vehicle controller (2) to determine the driving state of the vehicle; The steering wheel angle sensor (12) detects the rotation angle and rotation speed of the steering wheel, and provides information for the vehicle controller (2) to determine the driving direction of the vehicle; The headlight adjustment mechanism (4) comprises a vehicle headlight (41), a vertical angle adjustment component (43), and a lateral angle adjustment component (45); The lateral angle adjustment assembly (45) comprises a second shell (451), the upper end surface of the second shell (451) is rotatably connected to a connecting frame (44), the vertical angle adjustment assembly (43) comprises a first shell (431), the first shell (431) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting frame (44), the rear end of the automobile headlight (41) is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft (42), and the rear end of the connecting shaft (42) is rotatably connected to the connecting frame (44); The first housing (431) is internally rotatably connected with a first half worm gear (433) and a first worm (434) that are meshed with each other, the shaft end of the first half worm gear (433) is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft (42), the upper end of the first housing (431) is fixedly connected with a first stepper motor (432), and the output end of the first stepper motor (432) is fixedly connected to the first worm (434); The second housing (451) is internally rotatably connected with a second half worm gear (453) and a second worm (454) that are meshed with each other, the shaft end of the second half worm gear (453) is fixedly connected to the connecting frame (44), the upper end of the second housing (451) is fixedly connected with a second stepper motor (452), and the output end of the second stepper motor (452) is fixedly connected to the second worm (454).

2. The vehicle control system with dynamic detection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a headlight position detection module (5), which detects the angle of the automobile headlight (41) and transmits the feedback to the vehicle controller (2).

3. The vehicle control system with dynamic detection function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The headlight position detection module (5) comprises a lateral rotation angle sensor (51) and a vertical rotation angle sensor (52); the lateral rotation angle sensor (51) detects the lateral rotation angle of the automobile headlight (41); and the vertical rotation angle sensor (52) detects the vertical rotation angle of the automobile headlight (41).

4. The vehicle control system with dynamic detection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the first shell (431) is rotatably connected with a guide ball (435), and the upper end surface of the second shell (451) is provided with an arc-shaped guide groove (455), and the guide ball (435) is slidably connected to the arc-shaped guide groove (455).