Mixed material conveying device

By designing a hybrid material conveying device combining elastic scraper and sliding sleeve, the adhesion problem caused by excessive moisture during the transportation process is solved, and maintenance is prompted by alarms, which reduces the friction of the conveyor belt and extends the working life of the equipment.

CN222876957UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-16TAICANG CONCH CEMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421263652.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-05
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, when conveying cement limestone and volcanic ash powder, the material adheres to the conveyor belt due to excessive moisture, which makes it difficult to unload. The fixed scraper is prone to friction in the conveyor belt during the cleaning process, affecting the safe and stable operation of the equipment.

Method used

A hybrid material conveying device is designed, using an elastically plugged scraper and a sliding sleeve. The scraper shrinks into the sliding sleeve when it touches the residue that is difficult to automatically scrape. The slider presses the spring to make the alarm work, which prompts that manual maintenance and cleaning are required.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids strong stress during the cleaning process of the conveyor belt, reduces friction, extends the working life of the conveyor belt, and prompts personnel to perform timely maintenance through alarms to ensure the safe and stable operation of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of material conveying, in particular to a mixed material conveying device. According to the technical scheme, the device comprises base plates, a conveying belt, a mounting plate, a scraper and a sliding strip, the conveying belt is arranged between the two base plates in a transmission mode, sliding sleeves are fixed to the inner walls of the lower ends of the two base plates through bolts, the scraper is elastically connected to the sliding sleeves in an inserted mode, and the working face of the scraper makes contact with the outer surface of the conveying belt. In the automatic cleaning process of the surface of the conveying belt effectively through cooperation of the structures, the situation that the conveying belt is strongly stressed can be avoided, friction damage to the surface of the conveying belt is reduced, and the service life of the conveying belt is prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of material conveying, in particular to a mixed material conveying device. Background Art

[0002] At present, limestone and volcanic ash powder used in cement production are both powdery materials with high moisture content, and are pre-mixed with phosphogypsum with high adhesion and then transported through a belt conveyor;

[0003] Because the mixing ratio of limestone with lower moisture content has been greatly reduced, the moisture content of the actual mixed material entering the conveyor exceeds 9%, causing the material to adhere to the conveyor belt, making it difficult to unload the material and affecting the safe and stable operation of the equipment.

[0004] Generally, a fixed scraper is used to clean the surface of the conveyor belt. During the operation, due to the effect of gravity, the residue in some materials may be deeply embedded in the conveyor belt. When these residues touch the fixed scraper, the scraper forcibly scrapes them off the surface of the conveyor belt under strong force, causing greater friction damage on the surface of the conveyor belt, which affects the working life of the conveyor belt.

[0005] For this reason, we propose a mixed material conveying device to solve the existing problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to propose a mixed material conveying device in view of the problems existing in the background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a mixed material conveying device, comprising a base plate, a conveyor belt, a mounting plate, a scraper and a slide bar, wherein the conveyor belt transmission is arranged between two base plates, a sliding sleeve is fixed to the inner wall of the lower end of the two base plates by bolts, a scraper is elastically inserted on the sliding sleeve, and the working surface of the scraper contacts the outer surface of the conveyor belt;

[0008] A slide bar is slidably installed inside the slide sleeve, a scraper is installed on the slide bar through bolts, a spring is symmetrically installed on the lower surface of the slide bar through bolts, a mounting plate is installed at the bottom opening of the slide sleeve through bolts, and the other end of the spring is fixed on the mounting plate;

[0009] Two bases are symmetrically installed on the mounting plate by bolts, and contacts are installed on the two bases. A touch plate is installed at the middle position of the lower surface of the slide bar by bolts, and an alarm is installed on the outer surface of the mounting plate, and the alarm is electrically connected to the two contacts.

[0010] Preferably, there are two substrates, and two rollers are symmetrically mounted between the two substrates.

[0011] A conveyor belt is arranged between the two roller shafts.

[0012] Preferably, the original length of the spring is greater than the inner depth of the sliding sleeve.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] During the use of the mixed material conveying device of the utility model, the conveyor belt works, and the wet mixed material moves under the transmission of the conveyor belt;

[0015] During the conveying process of the conveyor belt, the conveyor belt and the scraper rub against each other, and the scraper scrapes off the materials adhering to the surface of the conveyor belt, completing the self-cleaning operation of the conveyor belt surface;

[0016] At the same time, when the scraper touches the residue that is difficult to scrape out automatically, the scraper is retracted into the sliding sleeve under the action of force. At this time, the sliding bar presses the spring, causing the spring to deform, and the sliding bar drives the touch plate to press down onto the contact head. The circuit in the installation plate is connected and energized, so that the alarm works.

[0017] Personnel can observe the working frequency of the alarm. When the alarm works frequently, it means that the conveyor belt needs to be manually disassembled for maintenance, cleaning and replacement.

[0018] The utility model can avoid the situation where the conveyor belt is subjected to strong force during the process of automatically cleaning the conveyor belt surface, reduce the friction damage on the conveyor belt surface, and prolong the service life of the conveyor belt. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the scraper installation structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure.

[0023] Reference numerals:

[0024] 1. Base plate; 2. Conveyor belt; 3. Sliding sleeve; 4. Roller; 5. Mounting plate; 6. Scraper; 7. Alarm; 8. Spring; 9. Base; 10. Touch plate; 11. Contact; 12. Sliding bar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] Embodiment 1

[0027] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a mixed material conveying device proposed by the utility model includes a base plate 1, a conveyor belt 2, a mounting plate 5, a scraper 6 and a slide bar 12. The conveyor belt 2 is arranged between two base plates 1. The inner walls of the lower ends of the two base plates 1 are fixed with a sliding sleeve 3 by bolts. The scraper 6 is elastically inserted into the sliding sleeve 3. The working surface of the scraper 6 contacts the outer surface of the conveyor belt 2.

[0028] Based on Example 1:

[0029] During the use of the mixed material conveying device of the utility model, the conveyor belt 2 is in operation, and the wet mixed material moves under the transmission of the conveyor belt 2;

[0030] During the conveying process of the conveyor belt 2, the conveyor belt 2 and the scraper 6 are in friction contact with each other, and the scraper 6 scrapes off the materials adhering to the surface of the conveyor belt 2, completing the self-cleaning operation of the surface of the conveyor belt 2;

[0031] At the same time, when the scraper 6 touches the residue that is difficult to scrape out automatically, the scraper 6 is retracted into the sliding sleeve 3 under the action of the force, and the slide bar 12 presses the spring 8, causing the spring 8 to deform, and the slide bar 12 drives the contact plate 10 to press down onto the contact 11, and the circuit in the mounting plate 5 is connected and energized, so that the alarm 7 works;

[0032] The personnel can observe the working frequency of the alarm 7. When the alarm 7 works frequently, it means that the conveyor belt 2 here needs to be manually disassembled by personnel for maintenance, cleaning and replacement.

[0033] Embodiment 2

[0034] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the mixed material conveying device proposed by the present invention, compared with the first embodiment, further comprises: two substrates 1, and two rollers 4 are symmetrically mounted and rotated at the position between the two substrates 1;

[0035] A conveyor belt 2 is provided between the two roller shafts 4;

[0036] During use, the conveyor belt 2 is in operation, and the wet mixed material moves under the transmission of the conveyor belt 2 .

[0037] A slide bar 12 is slidably mounted inside the slide sleeve 3, and a scraper 6 is mounted on the slide bar 12 via bolts;

[0038] The lower surface of the slide bar 12 is symmetrically mounted with a spring 8 via bolts;

[0039] A mounting plate 5 is installed at the bottom opening of the sliding sleeve 3 by bolts, and the other end of the spring 8 is fixed on the mounting plate 5; when the scraper 6 touches the residue that is difficult to scrape out automatically, the scraper 6 retracts into the sliding sleeve 3 under the action of force, and at this time the slide bar 12 presses the spring 8, causing the spring 8 to deform.

[0040] The original length of the spring 8 is greater than the internal depth of the sliding sleeve 3;

[0041] By limiting the length of the spring 8 , it is ensured that the spring 8 has sufficient elastic force to push the scraper 6 against the surface of the conveyor belt 2 .

[0042] Two bases 9 are symmetrically mounted on the mounting plate 5 by bolts, and contacts 11 are mounted on both bases 9;

[0043] A touch plate 10 is installed at the middle position of the lower surface of the slide bar 12 by bolts;

[0044] An alarm 7 is installed on the outer surface of the mounting plate 5, and the alarm 7 is electrically connected to two contacts 11;

[0045] The slide bar 12 drives the touch plate 10 to be pressed down onto the contact 11, and the circuit in the mounting plate 5 is connected and energized so that the alarm 7 works.

[0046] It should be noted that the structures of the conveyor belt 2 and the alarm 7 are existing mature technologies, and their working principles and internal structures are known to technicians in the relevant technical field. The utility model only utilizes their functions and does not improve their internal structures. Therefore, they are not described in detail here, and technicians in this field can make any optional adjustments according to their needs or convenience.

[0047] The above-mentioned specific embodiments are only several preferred embodiments of the present invention. Based on the technical solution of the present invention and the relevant inspiration of the above-mentioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above-mentioned specific embodiments.

[0048] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A mixed material conveying device, comprising a base plate (1), a conveyor belt (2), a mounting plate (5), a scraper (6) and a slide bar (12), characterized in that: The conveyor belt (2) is driven between the two base plates (1); a sliding sleeve (3) is fixed to the inner wall of the lower end of the two base plates (1) by bolts; a scraper (6) is elastically inserted into the sliding sleeve (3); and the working surface of the scraper (6) contacts the outer surface of the conveyor belt (2); A slide bar (12) is slidably mounted inside the slide sleeve (3), a scraper (6) is mounted on the slide bar (12) by means of bolts, a spring (8) is symmetrically mounted on the lower surface of the slide bar (12) by means of bolts, a mounting plate (5) is mounted on the bottom opening of the slide sleeve (3) by means of bolts, and the other end of the spring (8) is fixed on the mounting plate (5); Two bases (9) are symmetrically mounted on the mounting plate (5) by means of bolts, and contacts (11) are mounted on both bases (9). A touch plate (10) is mounted at the middle position of the lower surface of the slide bar (12) by means of bolts. An alarm (7) is mounted on the outer surface of the mounting plate (5), and the alarm (7) is electrically connected to the two contacts (11).

2. A mixed material conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two substrates (1) in total, and two rollers (4) are symmetrically mounted for rotation at a position between the two substrates (1); A conveyor belt (2) is arranged between the two roller shafts (4).

3. A mixed material conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The original length of the spring (8) is greater than the inner depth of the sliding sleeve (3).