Plate distributing equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses plate distributing equipment which comprises a stand column, a lead screw is rotationally installed in the stand column, the surface of the lead screw is in threaded connection with a first movable block and a second movable block, a material pushing air cylinder is fixedly installed on one side of the first movable block, and the output end of the material pushing air cylinder is fixedly connected with a material pushing head. A supporting plate is fixedly installed on one side of the second movable block, a pressing air cylinder is fixedly installed on the lower surface of one end of the supporting plate, and the output end of the pressing air cylinder is fixedly connected with a pressing head. When the lead screw rotates, the first movable block and the second movable block are driven to move, when the first movable block descends to be parallel to a plate, the material pushing air cylinder pushes the side edge of the plate through the material pushing head and pushes the plate out by a certain distance, then the material pressing air cylinder is controlled to press one end of the pushed-out plate downwards through the material pressing head, and the other end of the plate is tilted; according to the design, plates can be separated through mechanical equipment, manual operation of workers is not needed, and the working efficiency is improved while the labor intensity is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of plate material separation, and in particular relates to plate material separation equipment. Background Art

[0002] At present, the board material is made into a flat rectangular building material board of standard size, used in the construction industry, and is used as a component of walls, ceilings or floors. It is divided into thin boards, medium boards, thick boards, and extra thick boards, which are usually made into a flat rectangular building material board of standard size.

[0003] In the prior art, patent number CN220906513U is a pressure-type material distribution system for sheet material feeding, including a conveyor belt, a mounting frame is provided above the conveyor belt, the bottom surface of the mounting frame and the top surface of the conveyor belt form a through opening for the sheet material to pass through, and a pressure block is provided on the mounting frame for pressing on the top surface of the sheet material after passing through the through opening. The pressure block is connected to a cylinder for driving the pressure block to move toward the conveyor belt, and the mounting frame is provided with a distance sensor located directly above the conveyor belt, and the distance sensor is electrically connected to the cylinder. In the forward direction of the sheet material, the distance sensor is located in front of the pressure block. The distance between the distance sensor and the pressure block in the forward direction of the sheet material is less than the length of the sheet material.

[0004] Although the above-mentioned prior art can separate the upper and lower layers of plates from each other to ensure the quality of subsequent processing of the plates, the device has limitations and cannot be used for stacked plates. Operators are required to manually separate the plates one by one and then lift them to other places, which increases the labor intensity of the workers and reduces work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a plate material separation device to solve the technical problem that plates that cannot be used for stacking need to be separated manually piece by piece by operators and then lifted to other places, which increases the labor intensity of workers and reduces work efficiency.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a plate material dividing device, comprising a column, a screw rod is rotatably installed inside the column, a first movable block and a second movable block are threadedly connected on the surface of the screw rod, a push cylinder is fixedly installed on one side of the first movable block, and a push head is fixedly connected to the output end of the push cylinder,

[0007] A support plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the second movable block, a material pressing cylinder is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of one end of the support plate, and a material pressing head is fixedly connected to the output end of the material pressing cylinder.

[0008] Optionally, a guide column fixedly connected to the inside of the column is provided on one side of the screw rod, and the first movable block and the second movable block are penetrated by the guide column.

[0009] Optionally, a sliding groove for the first movable block and the second movable block to slide is provided on one side of the column.

[0010] Optionally, a lifting cylinder is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the support plate, a plurality of lifting ropes are fixedly connected to the conveying end of the lifting cylinder, a hanging plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hanging rope, and an electric suction cup is fixedly installed on the bottom of the hanging plate.

[0011] Optionally, a counterweight block is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the column, and a walking wheel is rotatably installed on the bottom of the counterweight block.

[0012] In summary, compared with the prior art, the plate material dividing equipment provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. In the utility model, the motor rotates and drives the screw rod to rotate. When the screw rod rotates, it drives the first movable block and the second movable block to move. When the first movable block drops to be parallel to the plate, the push cylinder pushes the side of the plate through the push head to push the plate out for a distance. Then, the pressing cylinder is controlled to press one end of the pushed plate downward through the pressing head, so that the other end of the plate is tilted, thereby separating the two plates. This design can separate the plates through mechanical equipment without manual operation by workers, reducing labor intensity and speeding up work efficiency;

[0014] 2. In the utility model, when the plate is lifted and separated, the output end of the lifting cylinder moves downward, the operator adsorbs the plate through the electric suction cup, and then lifts it upward through the lifting cylinder, and finally transports the lifted plate to the working position through the walking wheel, thereby speeding up the work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the column of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the working state structure of the push cylinder of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the working state structure of the press cylinder of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model in the hoisting working state.

[0020] In the figure: 1. column; 2. counterweight; 3. walking wheel; 4. controller; 5. motor; 6. screw rod; 7. guide column; 8. slide groove; 9. first movable block; 10. pushing cylinder; 11. pushing head; 12. second movable block; 13. support plate; 14. pressing cylinder; 15. pressing head; 16. lifting cylinder; 17. lifting rope; 18. lifting plate; 19. electric suction cup. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiment of the present invention.

[0022] Embodiment 1:

[0023] refer to Figure 1 A plate material dividing device comprises a column 1, a counterweight block 2 for supporting the balance of the device is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the column 1, and a controller 4 is arranged on the front surface of the column 1.

[0024] refer to Figure 1-4 A motor 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the column 1, and a slide groove 8 is opened on one side of the column 1. The output end of the motor 5 is fixedly connected to a screw rod 6 rotating inside the column 1. The surface of the screw rod 6 is threadedly connected with a first movable block 9 and a second movable block 12. The first movable block 9 and the second movable block 12 slide in the slide groove 8. The first movable block 9 and the second movable block 12 are arranged upper and lower with a working distance in the middle. The first movable block 9 passes through one side of the column 1 and is fixedly installed with a pushing cylinder 10. The output end of the pushing cylinder 10 is fixedly connected with a pushing head 15. The pushing cylinder 10 pushes the side of the plate through the pushing head 11 to push the plate out a distance.

[0025] The second movable block 12 passes through one side of the column 1 and is fixedly installed with a support plate 13. A pressing cylinder 14 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of one end of the support plate 13. The output end of the pressing cylinder 14 is fixedly connected to a pressing head 15. If the plates are stacked too tightly or there are no appropriate isolation measures, the plates may adhere to each other due to extrusion and friction. In particular, when the ratio of the width to the thickness of the plates is very large, the extrusion force applied during the stacking process will squeeze out the air between the plates, forming a certain vacuum environment, which will also increase the adhesion between the plates. The pressing cylinder 14 drives the pressing head 15 to press one end of the pushed-out plate downward, causing the other end of the plate to tilt, thereby separating the fitted plates.

[0026] The pusher head 11 and the presser head 15 are both made of rubber material to prevent the surface of the plate from being damaged during operation.

[0027] refer to Figure 2A guide column 7 fixedly connected to the inside of the column 1 is provided on one side of the screw rod 6. The first movable block 9 and the second movable block 12 are penetrated by the guide column 7 and can slide. The guide column 7 is used to improve the stability of the first movable block 9 and the second movable block 12 when moving.

[0028] Furthermore, the motor 5 rotates while driving the screw rod 6 to rotate. When the screw rod 6 rotates, it drives the first movable block 9 and the second movable block 12 to move. When the first movable block 9 drops to be parallel to the plate, the pushing cylinder 10 pushes the side of the plate through the pushing head 11, and pushes the plate out a certain distance. Then the pressing cylinder 14 is controlled to press one end of the pushed plate downward through the pressing head 15, so that the other end of the plate is tilted, thereby separating the two plates. The lifting and lowering are carried out through the screw rod 6, which is convenient for stacking plates of different heights.

[0029] Embodiment 2:

[0030] refer to Figure 4 and 5 A lifting cylinder 16 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the support plate 13, and a plurality of lifting ropes 17 are fixedly connected to the conveying end of the lifting cylinder 16. A hanging plate 18 is arranged at the bottom end of the lifting rope 17. The lower end of each lifting rope 17 is fixedly arranged at a right angle position close to the surface of the hanging plate 18. An electric suction cup 19 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the corner of the hanging plate 18 for adsorbing the plate for lifting.

[0031] A traveling wheel 3 with a limiting function is rotatably mounted at the bottom of the counterweight block 2 to transport the hoisted plate.

[0032] Furthermore, when the plate is lifted and separated, the output end of the lifting cylinder 16 moves downward, the operator adsorbs the plate through the electric suction cup 19, then lifts it upward through the lifting cylinder 16, and finally transports the lifted plate to the working position through the walking wheel 3, thereby speeding up work efficiency.

[0033] For example, certain words are used in the specification and claims to refer to specific components. Those skilled in the art should understand that hardware manufacturers may use different terms to refer to the same component. This specification and claims do not use differences in names as a way to distinguish components, but use differences in the functions of components as the criteria for distinction. For example, "including" mentioned throughout the specification and claims is an open term, so it should be interpreted as "including but not limited to". "Approximately" means that within an acceptable error range, those skilled in the art can solve the technical problem within a certain error range and basically achieve the technical effect.

[0034] It should be noted that the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a product or system including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such product or system. In the absence of more restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprises a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the product or system including the elements.

[0035] The above description shows and describes several preferred embodiments of the present application, but as mentioned above, it should be understood that the present application is not limited to the form disclosed herein, and should not be regarded as excluding other embodiments, but can be used in various other combinations, modifications and environments, and can be modified within the scope of the application concept described herein through the above teachings or the technology or knowledge of the relevant field. The changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art do not deviate from the spirit and scope of the present application, and should be within the scope of protection of the claims attached to the present application.

Claims

1. A plate material dividing equipment, characterized in that: The invention comprises a column (1), a screw rod (6) is rotatably mounted inside the column (1), a first movable block (9) and a second movable block (12) are threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod (6), a material pushing cylinder (10) is fixedly mounted on one side of the first movable block (9), and a material pushing head (11) is fixedly connected to the output end of the material pushing cylinder (10). A support plate (13) is fixedly mounted on one side of the second movable block (12); a material pressing cylinder (14) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of one end of the support plate (13); and a material pressing head (15) is fixedly connected to the output end of the material pressing cylinder (14).

2. A plate material dividing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide column (7) fixedly connected to the inside of the column (1) is provided on one side of the screw rod (6), and the first movable block (9) and the second movable block (12) are penetrated by the guide column (7).

3. A plate material dividing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sliding groove (8) for the first movable block (9) and the second movable block (12) to slide is provided on one side of the upright column (1).

4. The plate material dividing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting cylinder (16) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the support plate (13); a plurality of lifting ropes (17) are fixedly connected to the conveying end of the lifting cylinder (16); a lifting plate (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting rope (17); and an electric suction cup (19) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the lifting plate (18).

5. The plate material dividing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A counterweight block (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the column (1), and a running wheel (3) is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the counterweight block (2).

Images