Device for realizing forward and reverse movement through synchronizing wheel
Through the design of the synchronous wheel drive belt, the problem of easy wear of gear transmission in existing arc elevator door machines is solved, achieving a longer service life and more stable operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420955634.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-06
AI Technical Summary
In the existing arc-shaped elevator door machine structure, the gear transmission needs to be lubricated and easily worn, resulting in a short service life.
The device that uses a synchronous wheel to realize the forward and reverse direction movement is driven to move the belt through the door machine assembly. The synchronous or reverse movement of the belt drives the door tool mechanism to move, realizing the opening and closing of the arc-shaped elevator door, avoiding gear transmission.
It reduces wear and lubrication consumption during transmission, extends the service life of the equipment, and improves the stability of use.
Smart Images

Figure CN222877417U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of elevator doors, in particular to a device that realizes forward and reverse direction movement through synchronous wheels. Background Art
[0002] The elevator door machine is the opening and closing device of the elevator car door. When it receives the elevator door opening and closing signals, the elevator door machine controls the door opening motor through its own control system, converting the torque generated by the motor into a force in a specific direction to close or open the door.
[0003] The arc-shaped elevator door machine is a type of elevator door machine. Compared with ordinary elevators, its shape has the most intuitive difference. Most of the existing arc-shaped elevator door machine structures are gear meshing, and the elevator door is opened and closed by rotating the center of the circle through the transmission of the gear. In this door machine structure, the gear transmission needs to be lubricated, and it is easy to wear after long-term use. Therefore, improvements are made to address the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the problem that most of the existing structures mentioned in the background technology require lubrication and are prone to wear, the utility model provides a device that realizes forward and reverse direction movement through a synchronous wheel.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a device for realizing forward and reverse direction movement through a synchronous wheel, comprising an arc door machine mounting plate, a circular door machine upper sill plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the circular arc door machine mounting plate, a door machine assembly is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the circular arc door machine mounting plate, door machine triangular tensioning mechanisms are symmetrically installed at both ends of the top of the circular arc door machine mounting plate, a door machine tensioning wheel is installed on the top of the circular arc door machine mounting plate between the door machine assembly and the door machine triangular tensioning mechanism, a belt is wound on the surface of the door machine triangular tensioning mechanism that contacts the surface of the door machine assembly and the door machine tensioning wheel and forms tension, a door machine door knife mechanism is installed on the surface of the belt, and a hanger upper sill plate is slidably connected to the outer side of the door machine door knife mechanism through a pulley and a slide rail.
[0006] Preferably, a transmission wheel is provided on the surface of the door machine assembly. When the door machine assembly is working, two adjacent transmission wheels on its surface rotate synchronously in opposite directions, and the movement directions of the door machine triangular tensioning mechanisms located on both sides of the door machine assembly are also opposite.
[0007] Preferably, the connecting lines between the door machine assembly, the door machine triangular tensioning mechanism and the door machine tensioning wheel form an obtuse triangle, the door machine tensioning wheel is located at the outward end of the top of the arc door machine mounting plate, the belt is sleeved on the door machine tensioning wheel and the door machine tensioning wheel squeezes the belt into an outwardly expanding arc.
[0008] Preferably, the two groups of door machine door knife mechanisms move in opposite directions when working, and the bottom of the door machine door knife mechanism is connected to a circular arc car door.
[0009] Preferably, the transmission wheels on the door machine assembly are connected via a transmission belt.
[0010] Preferably, a hanger recovery joint is provided at one end of the door machine assembly facing the outer edge of the arc door machine mounting plate, a hanger slide assembly is provided at the bottom of the hanger recovery joint, a hall door triangular lock is fixedly installed at the bottom of the hanger slide assembly, and an arc hall door is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom of the hanger slide assembly away from the hall door triangular lock.
[0011] Preferably, it also includes an arc door cover for limiting and supporting the arc hall door and the arc car door, an arc hall door sill for guiding the sliding of the arc hall door, and an arc car door sill for guiding the sliding of the arc car door.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0013] The utility model cooperates with structures such as a door machine assembly, a door machine tensioning wheel and a belt, and the belt is driven to move by starting the door machine assembly. The unique design of the door machine assembly enables the belts arranged at both ends of the door machine assembly to move synchronously in the same direction or in the opposite direction, and the movement of the belt drives the door knife mechanism of the door machine to move, so that the door knife mechanism of the door machine drives the bottom arc car door to open or close, thereby realizing the opening and closing of the arc-shaped elevator door. In addition, the device adopts the movement of the belt to cooperate with the upper sill plate of the pendant and the arc car door sill to guide the arc car door to realize the opening and closing of the elevator door. There is no gear for transmission, which effectively reduces the wear and lubrication consumption in the transmission process, so that the service life of the equipment is longer and the use is more stable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the door machine assembly of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A is an enlarged schematic diagram;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structural position of the pendant recovery unit of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the door knife mechanism of the door machine of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the arc door frame of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Arc door machine mounting plate; 2. Arc door machine upper sill plate; 3. Door machine assembly; 4. Door machine triangular tensioning mechanism; 5. Door machine tensioning pulley; 6. Belt; 7. Door machine door knife mechanism; 8. Hanging part upper sill plate; 9. Hanging part recovery joint; 10. Hall door triangular lock; 11. Arc door frame; 12. Arc hall door; 13. Arc car door; 14. Arc hall door sill; 15. Arc car door sill; 16. Hanging slide assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the utility model provides a device for realizing forward and reverse direction movement through a synchronous wheel, comprising an arc door machine mounting plate 1, a circular door machine upper sill plate 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the circular door machine mounting plate 1, a door machine assembly 3 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the circular door machine mounting plate 1, door machine triangular tensioning mechanisms 4 are symmetrically installed at both ends of the top of the circular door machine mounting plate 1, a door machine tensioning wheel 5 is installed at the top of the circular door machine mounting plate 1 between the door machine assembly 3 and the door machine triangular tensioning mechanism 4, a belt 6 is wound on the surface of the door machine triangular tensioning mechanism 4, which contacts the surface of the door machine assembly 3 and the door machine tensioning wheel 5 and forms tension, a door machine door knife mechanism 7 is installed on the surface of the belt 6, and a hanger upper sill plate 8 is slidably connected to the outer side of the door machine door knife mechanism 7 through a pulley and a slide rail.
[0023] The above scheme is adopted: the belt 6 is driven to move by starting the door machine assembly 3, and through the unique design of the door machine assembly 3, the belts 6 arranged at both ends of the door machine assembly 3 can move synchronously in the same direction or in the opposite direction, and the movement of the belt 6 drives the door knife mechanism 7 of the door machine to move, so that the door knife mechanism 7 drives the bottom arc car door 13 to open or close, so as to realize the opening and closing of the arc-shaped elevator door, and the device adopts the movement of the belt 6 to cooperate with the upper sill plate 8 of the pendant and the arc car door sill 15 to guide the arc car door 13 to realize the opening and closing of the elevator door, and there is no gear for transmission, which effectively reduces the wear and lubrication consumption in the transmission process, so that the service life of the equipment is longer and the use is more stable.
[0024] like Figure 2 , 3As shown, a transmission wheel is arranged on the surface of the door machine assembly 3. When the door machine assembly 3 is working, two adjacent transmission wheels on its surface rotate synchronously in opposite directions, and the movement directions of the door machine triangular tensioning mechanisms 4 located on both sides of the door machine assembly 3 are also opposite. The two groups of door machine door knife mechanisms 7 move in opposite directions when working. The bottom of the door machine door knife mechanism 7 is connected to an arc car door 13, and the transmission wheels on the door machine assembly 3 are connected through a transmission belt.
[0025] The above scheme is adopted: the door machine assembly 3 is provided with a motor inside, and a driving wheel is installed on the output shaft of the motor. The driving wheel is located alone on one side, and the rest are transmission wheels. The transmission belt is wound between the driving wheel and the transmission wheel. The winding method is as follows: Figure 3 As shown in , this connection mode causes the two driving wheels connected to the belt 6 to rotate in opposite directions, thereby causing the two belts 6 to move in opposite directions, and then causing the door machine door knife mechanism 7 fixed on the belt 6 to move in opposite directions, thereby achieving the purpose of synchronous opening and closing of the two arc car doors 13.
[0026] like Figure 2 , 4 As shown, the connecting lines between the door machine assembly 3, the door machine triangular tensioning mechanism 4 and the door machine tensioning wheel 5 form an obtuse triangle, the door machine tensioning wheel 5 is located at the outward end of the top of the arc door machine mounting plate 1, the belt 6 is sleeved on the door machine tensioning wheel 5 and the door machine tensioning wheel 5 squeezes the belt 6 into an outwardly expanded arc shape.
[0027] The above scheme is adopted: through the cooperation of the door machine triangular tensioning mechanism 4 and the door machine tensioning wheel 5, the belt 6 can be always kept in a taut state, and the movement of the door machine triangular tensioning mechanism 4 can ensure that the belt 6 is always in a stable state when subjected to force, thereby ensuring that when the driving wheel on the door machine assembly 3 rotates, there is sufficient friction to drive the door machine door knife mechanism 7 to move, and it will not cause excessive tension to affect the elasticity of the belt 6. At the same time, the door machine tensioning wheel 5 also makes the end of the belt 6 close to the arc door frame 11 close to an arc shape, ensuring that the door machine door knife mechanism 7 drives the movement of the arc car door 13 more stably.
[0028] like Figure 1 , 4 As shown, the door machine assembly 3 is provided with a hanging recovery joint 9 at one end facing the outer edge of the arc door machine mounting plate 1, and a hanging slide assembly 16 is provided at the bottom of the hanging slide assembly 16, and a hall door triangular lock 10 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the hanging slide assembly 16, and an arc hall door 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom of the hanging slide assembly 16 away from the hall door triangular lock 10; it also includes an arc door cover 11 for limiting and supporting the arc hall door 12 and the arc car door 13, an arc hall door sill 14 for guiding the sliding of the arc hall door 12, and an arc car door sill 15 for guiding the sliding of the arc car door 13.
[0029] The above solution is adopted: the sliding of the arc hall door 12 is guided by the set hanging slide assembly 16, and the arc hall door 12 can be locked by the hall door triangular lock 10 after it moves, so as to prevent the elevator door from opening accidentally during the up and down process of the elevator.
[0030] The working principle and use process of this utility model:
[0031] When in use, start the door machine assembly 3 to drive the belt 6 to move. At this time, the belts 6 arranged at both ends of the door machine assembly 3 can move synchronously in the same direction or in the opposite direction. The movement of the belt 6 drives the door machine door knife mechanism 7 to move, so that the door machine door knife mechanism 7 drives the bottom arc car door 13 to open or close, thereby realizing the opening and closing of the arc-shaped elevator door. In addition, the device uses the movement of the belt 6 to cooperate with the upper sill plate 8 of the pendant and the arc car door sill 15 to guide the arc car door 13 to realize the opening and closing of the elevator door. There is no gear for transmission, which effectively reduces the wear and lubrication consumption in the transmission process, making the service life of the equipment longer and the use more stable.
[0032] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for realizing forward and reverse direction movement through a synchronous wheel, comprising a circular arc door machine mounting plate (1), characterized in that: A circular door machine upper sill plate (2) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the circular door machine mounting plate (1), a door machine assembly (3) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the top of the circular door machine mounting plate (1), door machine triangular tensioning mechanisms (4) are symmetrically mounted at both ends of the top of the circular door machine mounting plate (1), a door machine tensioning wheel (5) is mounted on the top of the circular door machine mounting plate (1) between the door machine assembly (3) and the door machine triangular tensioning mechanism (4), a belt (6) is wound around the surface of the door machine triangular tensioning mechanism (4) and contacts the surface of the door machine assembly (3) and the door machine tensioning wheel (5) to form tension, a door machine door knife mechanism (7) is mounted on the surface of the belt (6), and a hanger upper sill plate (8) is slidably connected to the door machine door knife mechanism (7) through a pulley and a slide rail.
2. The device for realizing forward and reverse direction movement by synchronous wheels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the door machine assembly (3) is provided with a transmission wheel. When the door machine assembly (3) is working, two adjacent transmission wheels on its surface rotate synchronously in opposite directions, and the movement directions of the door machine triangular tensioning mechanisms (4) located on both sides of the door machine assembly (3) are also opposite.
3. The device for realizing forward and reverse direction movement by synchronous wheels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting lines between the door machine assembly (3), the door machine triangular tensioning mechanism (4) and the door machine tensioning wheel (5) form an obtuse triangle; the door machine tensioning wheel (5) is located at the outward end of the top of the arc door machine mounting plate (1); the belt (6) is sleeved on the door machine tensioning wheel (5) and the door machine tensioning wheel (5) squeezes the belt (6) into an outwardly expanding arc shape.
4. The device for realizing forward and reverse direction movement by synchronous wheels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two groups of door machine door knife mechanisms (7) move in opposite directions when working, and the bottom of the door machine door knife mechanism (7) is connected to a circular arc car door (13).
5. The device for realizing forward and reverse direction movement by synchronous wheels according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission wheels on the door machine assembly (3) are connected via a transmission belt.
6. The device for realizing forward and reverse direction movement by synchronous wheels according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hanger recovery joint (9) is arranged at one end of the door machine assembly (3) facing the outer edge of the arc door machine mounting plate (1); a hanger slide assembly (16) is arranged at the bottom of the hanger recovery joint (9); a hall door triangular lock (10) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the hanger slide assembly (16); and an end of the bottom of the hanger slide assembly (16) away from the hall door triangular lock (10) is fixedly connected to the arc hall door (12).
7. The device for realizing forward and reverse direction movement by synchronous wheels according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an arc door cover (11) for limiting and supporting the arc hall door (12) and the arc car door (13), an arc hall door sill (14) for guiding the sliding of the arc hall door (12), and an arc car door sill (15) for guiding the sliding of the arc car door (13).