Building concrete prefabricated laminated slab lifting appliance
By designing an adjustable spreader structure and buffer, the problem that existing spreaders cannot adapt to prefabricated concrete plates of different sizes is solved, and a stable and safe lifting of multiple plates is achieved, and the practicality of the device is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421711462.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing fixed structural spreaders cannot adapt to the size of different types of concrete prefabricated plates, affecting the lifting stability and reducing the practicality of the device.
An adjustable spreader structure is designed. By setting a transverse synchronous motor and transverse lifting rod, the length of the lifting frame can be adjusted to accommodate concrete prefabricated plates of different lengths, and a buffer is installed on the suspending rope to prevent breakage.
It realizes the lifting of concrete prefabricated plates of different lengths, improves the stability and safety of the lifting, and enhances the practicality of the device.
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Figure CN222877441U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of hangers, and in particular relates to a hanger for a prefabricated building concrete composite slab. Background Art
[0002] Precast concrete panels are a type of prefabricated component that is formed by pouring concrete into a prefabricated mold and then undergoing processing such as curing and cutting. It has the characteristics of light weight, high strength, and corrosion resistance. Compared with traditional bricks, reinforced concrete and other materials, precast concrete panels have the advantages of light weight, fast construction speed, stable quality, fire resistance, and sound insulation. Precast concrete panel hoists are a commonly used hoisting tool in construction, which are specifically used to hoist precast concrete panels to designated locations to play a supporting and fixing role.
[0003] The patent with application number 202022542669.7 discloses a lifting device for precast concrete composite panels. The lifting device for precast concrete composite panels, through the setting of steel wire rope, upper pulley, lower pulley and adjusting rope, the upper pulley and the lower pulley make the force of the steel wire rope and the adjusting rope more balanced, the structure is simple and clear, and the lifting is safe and stable; in combination with the above application, and in connection with the existing lifting structure, when the existing lifting device is used to lift the precast concrete panels, due to the different sizes of different types of precast concrete panels, the fixed structure of the lifting device cannot be suitable for different types of precast concrete panels, which affects the stability during lifting and reduces the practicability of the device. For this reason, we propose a lifting device for precast concrete composite panels. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a lifting device for building concrete precast composite panels to solve the problem raised in the above-mentioned background technology that when using existing lifting devices to lift concrete precast panels, due to the different sizes of different types of concrete precast panels, the fixed structure of the lifting device cannot be adapted to different types of concrete precast panels, which affects the stability during lifting and reduces the practicability of the device.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a lifting device for building concrete prefabricated composite panels, comprising a lifting frame, a reinforcing beam is installed on the inner side of the lifting frame, I-beams are installed at both ends of the lifting frame, a lifting rope is installed at the bottom of the lifting frame, a hook is installed at the bottom of the lifting rope, a transverse synchronous motor is installed at one end of the I-beam, a transverse threaded rod is installed at one end of the transverse synchronous motor between the I-beam and the reinforcing beam, limiting guide rods are fixedly installed at both ends of the transverse threaded rod, a transverse lifting rod is also installed on the inner side of the lifting frame, lifting sliders are arranged at both ends of the transverse lifting rod, and a lifting slide groove is opened on the inner side of the lifting frame.
[0006] Preferably, a threaded hole is provided on the inner side of the transverse lifting rod, and limiting holes are provided at both ends of the threaded hole, the transverse threaded rod is installed through the threaded hole, and the limiting guide rod passes through the limiting hole.
[0007] Preferably, the two ends of the transverse lifting rod and the lifting frame are slidingly limited by lifting grooves and lifting sliders.
[0008] Preferably, two transverse synchronous motors are symmetrically installed on the I-beams at both ends of the hoisting frame, and the two transverse hoisting rods are symmetrically adjusted by the two transverse synchronous motors.
[0009] Preferably, the installation of the lifting rope is transverse to the bottom of the lifting rod, and a lifting device buffer is also installed on the lifting rope, a buffer cavity is opened on the inner side of the lifting device buffer, a buffer limit plate is installed on the inner side of the buffer cavity, and a buffer limit rod is installed at the inner edge of the buffer cavity.
[0010] Preferably, the buffer limiting plate is penetrated and limited by the buffer limiting rod, and a buffer spring is installed on the buffer limiting rod at the bottom of the buffer limiting plate.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] (1) By setting the adjustable lifting device structure, when the device is used to lift concrete precast panels, if the lengths of the precast composite panels to be lifted are different, the installed transverse synchronous motor and the transverse lifting rod can be used for adjustment. By adjusting, the device can be used to lift precast composite panels of different lengths and can lift different types of panels, thereby improving the practicality of the device and making it easier to lift and use;
[0013] (2) During the hoisting process of the device, an anti-breaking structure is provided on the lifting rope used for hoisting. During hoisting, if the lifting is too fast, the lifting rope is easy to be torn off during the lifting process. The buffer structure provided can play a certain buffering role during the lifting process, thereby avoiding the breakage of the lifting rope, improving the stability and safety of the hoisting device during hoisting, and making it easier to use during hoisting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 The structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model sling buffer;
[0017] In the figure: 100, lifting frame; 101, reinforcing beam; 102, lifting rope; 103, I-beam; 104, lifting hook; 200, transverse lifting rod; 201, lifting slider; 202, lifting slide; 203, limiting guide rod; 204, transverse threaded rod; 205, transverse synchronous motor; 206, limiting hole; 207, threaded hole; 300, lifting device buffer; 301, buffer cavity; 302, buffer limiting rod; 303, buffer limiting plate; 304, buffer spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0019] Example 1
[0020] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2The utility model provides a technical solution: the hoist is usually divided into two types: single-point hoisting and multi-point hoisting. In the single-point hoisting type, only one hanging point is needed to complete the hoisting operation, which is suitable for occasions where the hoisting points are relatively concentrated, such as beams and walls, while the multi-point hoisting type can adjust the hoisting position to balance the center of gravity by setting multiple hoisting structures. A building concrete prefabricated composite plate hoist includes a hoisting frame 100, a reinforcing beam 101 is welded and fixed on the inner side of the hoisting frame 100, and the hoisting frame 100 An I-beam 103 is welded and fixed at both ends of the lifting frame 100, a lifting rope 102 is connected to the bottom of the lifting frame 100, a lifting hook 104 is installed at the bottom of the lifting rope 102, a transverse synchronous motor 205 is fixedly installed at one end of the I-beam 103, one end of the transverse synchronous motor 205 is located between the I-beam 103 and the reinforcing crossbeam 101, and a transverse threaded rod 204 is installed at both ends of the transverse threaded rod 204. A transverse lifting rod 200 is also installed on the inner side of the lifting frame 100. Both ends of the mounting rod 200 are provided with lifting sliders 201, and the inner side of the lifting frame 100 is provided with a lifting slide groove 202. When the multi-point lifting sling in the application is used to lift the concrete prefabricated composite board, the sling can be adjusted according to the length of the composite board before lifting. During the adjustment, the transverse synchronous motor 205 rotates and drives the transverse threaded rod 204 installed on the inner side of the lifting frame 100 to rotate. When the transverse threaded rod 204 rotates, it drives the transverse lifting rod 200 to move horizontally through the threaded hole 207. Two transverse lifting rods 200 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the inner side of the lifting frame 100. When the transverse lifting rod 200 moves laterally, it is kept horizontal by sliding the lifting slider 201 and the lifting slide groove 202. At the same time, it is strengthened by the penetrating limiting guide rod 203 to improve the overall structural strength and avoid deformation and damage of the structure during the lifting process. The symmetrical transverse lifting rod 200 can be used for lifting plates of different lengths after transverse adjustment, which can be better used for lifting. At the same time, it improves the stability during lifting and is convenient to use.
[0021] Specifically, a threaded hole 207 is provided on the inner side of the transverse lifting rod 200, and limit holes 206 are provided at both ends of the threaded hole 207. The transverse threaded rod 204 is installed through the threaded hole 207 and can be driven to move by the thread when rotating. The limit guide rod 203 passes through the limit hole 206, which ensures the stable displacement of the transverse lifting rod 200 while enhancing the structural stability. The two ends of the transverse lifting rod 200 and the lifting frame 100 are limited by the lifting slide groove 202 and the lifting slider 201 to ensure the stability during the transverse movement. Two transverse synchronous motors 205 are symmetrically installed on the I-beams 103 at both ends of the lifting frame 100, and the two transverse lifting rods 200 are symmetrically adjusted by the two transverse synchronous motors 205 to better drive the two installed transverse lifting rods 200 to move synchronously, ensuring symmetry and stability during the lifting process.
[0022] Example 2
[0023] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a construction concrete prefabricated composite slab sling, the installation of the sling 102 is transverse to the bottom of the sling rod 200, and the sling buffer 300 is also installed on the sling 102, the inner side of the sling buffer 300 is provided with a buffer cavity 301, the inner side of the buffer cavity 301 is provided with a buffer limit plate 303, and the inner edge of the buffer cavity 301 is provided with a buffer limit rod 302. During the lifting process, if the sling 102 is lifted too fast, the sling 102 may be broken. By setting the sling buffer 300 on the sling 102, during the lifting and pulling process, the bottom sling 102 is connected to the buffer limit plate 303 inside the sling buffer 300. When the lifting ropes 102 at both ends are pulled by force, the buffer limit plate 303 moves to one side through the buffer limit rod 302, and at the same time, the buffer spring 304 is squeezed and deformed during the movement. The deformation of the buffer spring 304 produces a certain buffering force, thereby reducing the force on the lifting rope 102 during the lifting and pulling process, avoiding the breakage of the lifting rope 102, thereby improving the stability and safety of the device during the lifting process. Specifically, the buffer limit plate 303 is limited by the buffer limit rod 302, and a buffer spring 304 is installed on the buffer limit rod 302 at the bottom of the buffer limit plate 303. During the buffering process, the buffer spring 304 on the buffer limit rod 302 is squeezed to provide a buffering force.
[0024] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A construction concrete prefabricated composite slab lifting device, comprising a lifting frame (100), a reinforcing beam (101) is installed on the inner side of the lifting frame (100), I-beams (103) are installed at both ends of the lifting frame (100), a lifting rope (102) is installed at the bottom of the lifting frame (100), and a lifting hook (104) is installed at the bottom of the lifting rope (102), characterized in that: A transverse synchronous motor (205) is installed at one end of the I-beam (103), and a transverse threaded rod (204) is installed at one end of the transverse synchronous motor (205) between the I-beam (103) and the reinforcing crossbeam (101). Limiting guide rods (203) are fixedly installed at both ends of the transverse threaded rod (204). A transverse lifting rod (200) is also installed on the inner side of the lifting frame (100), and lifting sliders (201) are arranged at both ends of the transverse lifting rod (200). A lifting groove (202) is opened on the inner side of the lifting frame (100).
2. The construction concrete prefabricated composite slab hanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded hole (207) is provided on the inner side of the transverse lifting rod (200), and limiting holes (206) are provided at both ends of the threaded hole (207); the transverse threaded rod (204) is installed through the threaded hole (207), and the limiting guide rod (203) passes through the limiting hole (206).
3. The construction concrete prefabricated composite slab hanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the transverse lifting rod (200) and the lifting frame (100) are slidably limited by lifting slide grooves (202) and lifting sliders (201).
4. The construction concrete prefabricated composite slab hanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two transverse synchronous motors (205) are symmetrically mounted on the I-beams (103) at both ends of the hoisting frame (100), and the two transverse hoisting rods (200) are symmetrically adjusted by the two transverse synchronous motors (205).
5. The construction concrete prefabricated composite slab hanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting rope (102) is installed on the bottom of the transverse lifting rod (200), and a lifting device buffer (300) is also installed on the lifting rope (102), a buffer cavity (301) is opened on the inner side of the lifting device buffer (300), a buffer limit plate (303) is installed on the inner side of the buffer cavity (301), and a buffer limit rod (302) is installed at the inner edge of the buffer cavity (301).
6. The construction concrete prefabricated composite slab hanger according to claim 5, characterized in that: The buffer limiting plate (303) is penetrated and limited by the buffer limiting rod (302), and a buffer spring (304) is installed on the buffer limiting rod (302) at the bottom of the buffer limiting plate (303).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Building concrete prefabricated laminated slab lifting appliance
CN213679442U