Overall lifting appliance for polygonal variable cross-section inclined tower column reinforcing steel bar component
By designing an adjustable spreader, including the main hanging beam, adjustable hanging frame and movable hanging rod, the inclination problem of the reinforced bar parts of the polygonal deformation-section tower column during lifting is solved, and the smooth lifting and efficient installation of the reinforced bar parts is achieved, reducing construction risks and costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421961049.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-14
AI Technical Summary
In the construction of ultra-high bridge towers, the center of gravity of the reinforced bars of the polygonal deformation-section tower column columns is not in the same vertical line as the lifting center of gravity, which causes the reinforced bars to tilt during lifting, increasing the installation difficulty and safety risks. In addition, traditional spreaders need to be made to adapt to different lifting points, which is cumbersome and expensive.
A spreader including a symmetrically arranged main hanging beam, an adjustable hanging frame and a movable hanging boom is designed. Through the design of the adjustment parts and nuts, it can be adjusted according to the center of gravity position of the steel bar parts to ensure that it is coaxial with the center of gravity during lifting, and through the setting of frame beams and secondary hanging beams, it can adapt to the shape and mass distribution of the steel bar parts and improve lifting stability.
It realizes smooth lifting of steel bar parts, reduces installation difficulty and safety risks, simplifies the design of spreaders, reduces construction complexity and cost, and improves construction efficiency and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN222877449U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bridge construction, in particular to a hoisting device for integrally hoisting steel bar components of polygonal variable-section inclined tower columns. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous development of bridge construction technology, the requirements for safety, efficiency and quality in the construction process are becoming higher and higher. In the construction process of super-high bridge towers, the traditional tower column steel bar loose binding construction process has problems such as low construction efficiency, high operation risk, and difficult to control construction quality. Therefore, the tower column steel bar componentized overall hoisting construction is more and more widely used. Compared with traditional loose binding construction, tower column steel bar componentized construction can transform high-altitude steel bar binding operations to ground operations. The overall hoisting and rapid docking technology is used to greatly reduce the risk of high-altitude operations, improve construction efficiency, ensure construction quality, and realize the rapid construction of super-high bridge towers.
[0003] However, for the towers of extra-large bridges, their cross-sectional form is often a variable cross-sectional form, that is, the towers shrink from bottom to top. Therefore, the shapes and sizes of various components are often different, and their center of gravity positions are also different. At the same time, there are errors in the production process of steel components, and there are often deviations between the theoretical center of gravity and the actual center of gravity of the components. During the lifting process, the center of gravity of the steel component and the lifting center of gravity are often not on the same vertical line, causing the steel component to tilt during lifting, which increases the difficulty of installing the steel component on the tower and increases the safety risk of lifting. At the same time, since the steel bar shrinks with the tower, the cross-sectional size of each component segment is different, and the position of the lifting point of the connecting steel bar is also different. If the traditional lifting fixture is used, it is necessary to make multiple lifting fixtures to adapt to the changes in the lifting points of the steel component. This method is cumbersome to construct and has a high cost.
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a hoisting device for integrally hoisting steel bar components of polygonal variable-section inclined tower columns, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the above-mentioned background technology. Utility Model Content
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a hoisting device for integrally hoisting steel bar components of polygonal variable-section inclined tower columns, comprising a symmetrically arranged main hoisting beam and an adjustable hanger frame, wherein the adjustable hanger frame is movably connected to the main hoisting beam, an adjusting member 1 is provided on the main hoisting beam, the adjustable hanger frame is slidably mounted on the adjusting member 1, and is locked and fixed to the adjusting member 1 by a plurality of nuts;
[0006] The adjustable hanger frame includes four hanging boxes and supporting steel pipes, wherein the supporting steel pipes are fixedly installed between adjacent hanging boxes, and every two hanging boxes are connected to the main hanging beam through the adjusting member 1, and the main hanging beam sequentially passes through the two hanging boxes on the same side, and a hanging ear plate is provided on the top of each hanging box, and is connected to the main hanging rope through a shackle;
[0007] The main suspension beam is also provided with a plurality of movable suspension rods, which are connected to the main suspension beam through adjusting member 2, and one end of the movable suspension rod away from the main suspension beam is connected to the steel bar component through a steel wire rope and a turnbuckle;
[0008] A frame beam is also provided on the main suspension beam. The frame beam is arranged along the outer periphery and inner periphery of the steel bar component. The adjusting member 1 and the adjusting member 2 are connected to the frame beam.
[0009] As a further improvement of the utility model, the adjusting member is a high-strength adjusting screw, the hanging box is slidably installed on the high-strength adjusting screw, and the inner walls at both ends of the hanging box are locked and fixed to the high-strength adjusting screw by nuts.
[0010] As a further improvement of the utility model, the second adjusting member is a second adjusting high-strength screw rod, the movable suspension rod is slidably installed on the second adjusting high-strength screw rod, and the top two sides of the movable suspension rod are limitedly locked with the second adjusting high-strength screw rod through nuts.
[0011] As a further improvement of the present invention, the frame beam includes an outer frame beam and an inner frame beam, the outer frame beam is arranged along the outer contour of the steel bar component, and the inner frame beam is arranged according to the inner contour of the steel bar component, the positioning high-strength screw rod 1 is arranged between the outer frame beam and the inner frame beam and is locked and fixed by a nut, and the positioning high-strength screw rod 2 is arranged on the inner diameter of the inner frame beam along the main suspension beam and is locked and fixed by a nut.
[0012] As a further improvement of the utility model, a plurality of secondary suspension beams are provided between the outer frame beam and the inner frame beam, and the secondary suspension beams are evenly distributed along the contour of the steel bar component to ensure that the steel bar component is subjected to uniform force during the lifting process.
[0013] As a further improvement of the utility model, a third positioning high-strength screw rod is further provided on the secondary suspension beam, and both ends of the third positioning high-strength screw rod are connected and fixed to the outer frame beam and the inner frame beam by nuts, and a plurality of movable suspension rods are slidably installed on the positioning high-strength screw rod, and a through groove for movement of the movable suspension rod is provided on the secondary suspension beam, and limit blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the movable suspension rod, and the limit blocks are locked and fixed to the third positioning high-strength screw rod by nuts, and the bottom of the limit block is in contact with the top of the secondary suspension beam.
[0014] As a further improvement of the present invention, the end of the spiral buckle away from the wire rope is connected to a hanging frame, a load beam is installed on the hanging frame, the load beam passes through the interior of the hanging frame, and the top end of the vertical main reinforcement of the steel bar component passes through the hanging frame and is connected and fixed to the load beam by a locking nut.
[0015] As a further improvement of the utility model, the spiral buckle includes a spiral sleeve, an upper screw, a lower screw, and a limit pin. The upper screw and the lower screw are respectively connected to the steel wire rope and the hanging frame. The ends of the upper screw and the lower screw away from the steel wire rope and the hanging frame are respectively installed on the upper and lower ends of the spiral sleeve by threads. A limit pin is cross-provided at the opening of the lower screw and is limited and fixed by an opening pin. The upper screw is used to adjust the tightness of the steel wire rope, and the lower screw is used to adjust the inclination of the steel bar component.
[0016] As a further improvement of the present invention, a plurality of steel bar fixing positions are provided in the hanging frame close to the outer frame beam side, and a single steel bar fixing position is provided in the hanging frame close to the inner frame beam side, each of the steel bar fixing positions is installed with the carrying beam, and the carrying beam on each of the steel bar fixing positions is respectively connected to the vertical main reinforcement of the steel bar component.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0018] 1. The utility model is provided with an adjusting member 1 on the main suspension beam. By setting the adjusting high-strength screw 1 of the adjusting member 1 at the center position of the main suspension beam, the adjustable hanger frame is installed on the adjusting high-strength screw 1, so that it is convenient to adjust according to the center of gravity position of the steel bar component. During hoisting, the center of the adjustable hanger frame is adjusted to the center of gravity of the polygonal variable-section steel bar component to ensure that it is coaxial with the center of gravity of the steel bar component, so as to realize stable hoisting of the steel bar component.
[0019] 2. The utility model is provided with a frame beam, which can be arranged according to the actual shape of the steel bar component. The outer frame beam and the inner frame beam in the frame beam are respectively arranged along the outer and inner peripheries of the steel bar component, so that the outer frame beam and the inner frame beam are constructed into the shape of the steel bar component, which helps to hang along the shape of the steel bar component during hoisting, thereby maintaining the stability and accuracy of the steel bar component skeleton. The outer frame beam and the inner frame beam can provide stable support for the steel bar skeleton to prevent deformation or displacement during hoisting and installation, thereby ensuring construction accuracy.
[0020] 3. The utility model is provided with an adjusting member 2 on the main suspension beam. The adjusting high-strength screw 2 in the adjusting member 2 is arranged between the outer frame beam and the inner frame beam, and a plurality of movable suspension rods are arranged on the adjusting high-strength screw 2. The position of the movable suspension rod can be adjusted on the adjusting high-strength screw 2. Furthermore, a plurality of secondary suspension beams are arranged between the outer frame beam and the inner frame beam along the shape of the steel bar component, and a positioning high-strength screw 3 is arranged on the secondary suspension beam. A plurality of movable suspension rods are slidably arranged on the positioning high-strength screw 3, and are locked by nuts on both sides of the movable suspension rods. The above design facilitates position adjustment according to the shape change of the steel bar component during lifting, which is beneficial to improving stability during lifting.
[0021] 4. The utility model has a hanging frame on the movable hanging rod, a beam is arranged inside the hanging frame, and through holes for the vertical main bars of the steel bar components to pass through are arranged on the hanging frame and the beam. When the steel bar components are hoisted, the tops of the vertical main bars are sequentially extended through the hanging frame to the top of the beam, and are locked and fixed to the beam through the threads and nuts at the tops of the vertical main bars. This design makes it easy to connect the steel bar components and facilitate hoisting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the planar layout structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the AA section of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the BB section of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a CC cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present utility model.
[0026] In the figure: 1. main lifting rope; 2. lifting box; 3. supporting steel pipe; 4. main lifting beam; 5. inner frame beam; 6. outer frame beam; 7. secondary lifting beam; 8. movable lifting rod; 9. steel wire rope; 10. turnbuckle; 11. lifting frame; 12. locking nut; 13. high-strength screw rod 1 for adjustment; 14. shackle; 15. high-strength screw rod 2 for adjustment; 16. carrying beam; 17. steel bar component; 18. high-strength screw rod 3 for adjustment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the relevant drawings. Several embodiments of the present invention are given in the drawings, but the present invention can be implemented in different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described in the text. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the content disclosed in the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.
[0028] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this article are for illustrative purposes only.
[0029] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly connected by technicians in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used in this article includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
[0030] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0031] Embodiment 1:
[0032] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a hoisting device for integrally hoisting a polygonal variable-section inclined tower column steel bar component 17, comprising a symmetrically arranged main suspension beam 4 and an adjustable suspension frame, wherein the adjustable suspension frame is movably connected to the main suspension beam 4, an adjusting member 1 is provided on the main suspension beam 4, the adjustable suspension frame is slidably mounted on the adjusting member 1, and is locked and fixed to the adjusting member 1 by a plurality of nuts;
[0033] The adjustable hanger frame includes four hanging boxes 2 and supporting steel pipes 3, wherein the supporting steel pipes 3 are fixedly installed between adjacent hanging boxes 2, and each two hanging boxes 2 are connected to the main hanging beam 4 through the adjusting member 1, and the main hanging beam 4 sequentially passes through the two hanging boxes 2 on the same side, and each hanging box 2 is provided with a hanging ear plate on the top, and is connected to the main hanging rope 1 through a shackle 14;
[0034] The main suspension beam 4 is also provided with a plurality of movable suspension rods 8, the movable suspension rods 8 are connected to the main suspension beam 4 through an adjusting member 2, and one end of the movable suspension rod 8 away from the main suspension beam 4 is connected to a steel bar component 17 through a steel wire rope 9 and a turnbuckle 10;
[0035] A frame beam is also provided on the main suspension beam 4. The frame beam is arranged along the outer periphery and inner periphery of the steel bar component 17. The adjusting member 1 and the adjusting member 2 are connected to the frame beam.
[0036] The adjusting member 1 is a high-strength screw rod 13 for adjusting position, and the hanging box 2 is slidably mounted on the high-strength screw rod 13 for adjusting position. The inner walls at both ends of the hanging box 2 are respectively locked and fixed with the high-strength screw rod 13 for adjusting position by nuts.
[0037] When in use, first pass the paired main suspension beam 4 through the suspension box 2, pass the high-strength screw rod 13 of the adjustment member 1 through the suspension box 2 on the same side and set it above the main suspension beam 4, then set the frame beam according to the shape of the polygonal variable-section inclined tower column of the steel bar component 17, and then connect and fix the two ends of the high-strength screw rod 13 to the frame beam set inside. By setting the high-strength screw rod 13 at the center of the main suspension beam 4, it is convenient to adjust the adjustable hanger frame on the main suspension beam according to the center of gravity of the steel bar component 17. 4 is adjusted, and during hoisting, the center of the adjustable hanger frame is adjusted to the center of gravity of the polygonal variable-section steel bar component 17 to ensure that it is coaxial with the center of gravity of the steel bar component 17, so as to achieve stable hoisting of the steel bar component 17. After the adjustment of the adjustable hanger frame is completed, the ear plates provided in each of the multiple hanging rods 2 are connected to the main hoisting rope 1 through the shackle 14, and the tower crane starts to hoist the steel bar component 17 as a whole through the main hoisting rope 1. In this embodiment, a plurality of nuts are provided on the high-strength screw rod 13 for adjusting the position. The nuts are symmetrically arranged on the inner walls at both ends of the hanging box 2. When the two nuts are rotated to the opposite side, the restriction on the hanging box 2 can be released, thereby realizing the horizontal displacement of the hanging box 2 on the adjusting high-strength screw 13. When it is rotated in the opposite direction, the hanging box 2 can be limited and locked to prevent the hanging box 2 from displacement, thereby realizing the adjustment of the center of gravity of the adjustable hanger frame on the main hanging beam 4, and the posture and position of the steel bar component 17 during the lifting process can be more accurately controlled, which can ensure the accurate docking of the steel bar component 17 with the tower column, reduce errors and deviations, and by adjusting the center of gravity of the sling, it can more flexibly respond to the lifting requirements of steel bar components 17 of different shapes, sizes and weights, which helps to shorten the lifting operation time and improve construction efficiency. At the same time, it can reduce the risk of high-altitude operations. Since the accuracy and stability of the lifting process are improved, the operator can focus more on the lifting operation itself without worrying about the shaking and tilting of the steel bar component 17, which helps to reduce the probability of safety accidents and ensure the safety of construction personnel.
[0038] Embodiment 2:
[0039] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 The second adjusting member is a second adjusting high-strength screw rod 15, and the movable suspension rod 8 is slidably installed on the second adjusting high-strength screw rod 15. The top two sides of the movable suspension rod 8 are limited and locked with the second adjusting high-strength screw rod 15 through nuts.
[0040] The frame beam includes an outer frame beam 6 and an inner frame beam 5. The outer frame beam 6 is arranged along the outer contour of the steel bar component 17, and the inner frame beam 5 is arranged according to the inner contour of the steel bar component 17. The positioning high-strength screw 13 is arranged between the outer frame beam 6 and the inner frame beam 5 and is locked and fixed by a nut. The positioning high-strength screw 2 15 is arranged along the inner diameter of the inner frame beam 5 and is set along the main suspension beam 4, and is locked and fixed by a nut.
[0041] When in use, the outer frame beam 6 and the inner frame beam 5 in the frame beam can be arranged along the outer and inner peripheries of the steel bar component 17 respectively according to the actual shape of the steel bar component 17, so that the outer frame beam 6 and the inner frame beam 5 can be constructed into the shape of the steel bar component 17, which helps to be hung along the shape of the steel bar component 17 during hoisting, can better adapt to the shape and mass distribution of the steel bar component 17, thereby maintaining stability during the hoisting process, and helps to reduce shaking and vibration during the hoisting process, ensuring the safe hoisting and installation of the steel bar component 17, thereby maintaining the stability and accuracy of the steel bar component 17 skeleton, the outer frame beam 6 and the inner frame beam 5 can provide a solid support for the steel bar skeleton, prevent deformation or displacement during the hoisting and installation process, thereby ensuring construction accuracy, further, a positioning high-strength screw rod 2 15 and a plurality of movable hangers 8 installed thereon are provided between the outer frame beam 6 and the inner frame beam 5, and the position of the movable hanger 8 on the positioning high-strength screw rod 2 15 can be adjusted according to the shape of the steel bar component 17, thereby improving the stability of the steel bar component 17 when moving during hoisting.
[0042] Embodiment three:
[0043] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 A plurality of secondary suspension beams 7 are provided between the outer frame beam 6 and the inner frame beam 5. The secondary suspension beams 7 are evenly distributed along the contour of the steel bar component 17 to ensure that the steel bar component 17 is subjected to uniform force during the lifting process.
[0044] The secondary suspension beam 7 is also provided with a positioning high-strength screw rod 3 18, the two ends of which are connected and fixed to the outer frame beam 6 and the inner frame beam 5 by nuts, and a plurality of movable suspension rods 8 are slidably installed on the positioning high-strength screw rod, and the secondary suspension beam 7 is provided with a through groove for the movable suspension rod 8 to move, and limiting blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the movable suspension rod 8, and the limiting blocks are locked and fixed to the positioning high-strength screw rod 3 18 by nuts, and the bottom of the limiting block is in contact with the top of the secondary suspension beam 7.
[0045] When in use, a plurality of secondary suspension beams 7 are arranged between the outer frame beam 6 and the inner frame beam 5 along the shape of the steel bar component 17, and a positioning high-strength screw rod 3 18 is arranged on each secondary suspension beam 7, and a plurality of movable suspension rods 8 are slidably arranged on the positioning high-strength screw rod 3 18, and are locked by nuts on both sides of the movable suspension rods 8. By arranging a plurality of secondary suspension beams 7 along the shape of the steel bar component 17, the stability of the entire sling can be increased. At the same time, the plurality of movable suspension rods 8 arranged on the secondary suspension beams 7 can more evenly disperse the weight and force during the lifting process, reduce the single-point force situation, help to improve the stability during the lifting process, reduce the shaking and tilting of the steel bar component 17, and arrange a plurality of movable suspension rods 8 and adjust their positions according to the shape of the steel bar component 17, so as to cope with such complex shapes more flexibly. Ensure that the steel bar component 17 maintains the correct posture and position during the lifting process, reduce rework and repair work caused by lifting errors, help reduce construction costs, and improve the overall project quality. In this embodiment, the through groove provided on the secondary suspension beam 7 can allow the movable suspension rod 8 to move when adjusting the position. At the same time, the bottom of the movable suspension rod 8 is in contact with the top of the secondary suspension beam 7, and the top two sides of the movable suspension rod 8 are provided with limit blocks that limit the top surface of the secondary suspension beam 7. The nuts on the high-strength screw rod 3 18 are used to limit and lock the limit blocks. The limit blocks are in contact with the secondary suspension beam 7 to disperse the gravity on the movable suspension rod 8 to the secondary suspension beam 7. The secondary suspension beam 7 provides a certain supporting force for the movable suspension rod 8, thereby improving the stability of the movable suspension rod 8 and also increasing the service life of the movable suspension rod 8.
[0046] Embodiment 4:
[0047] See also Figure 2-4 The end of the spiral buckle 10 away from the wire rope 9 is connected to a hanging frame 11, and a beam 16 is installed on the hanging frame 11. The beam 16 is arranged inside the hanging frame 11. The top of the vertical main reinforcement of the steel bar component 17 passes through the hanging frame 11 and is connected and fixed to the beam 16 by a locking nut 12.
[0048] The spiral buckle 10 includes a spiral sleeve, an upper screw, a lower screw, and a limit pin. The upper screw and the lower screw are respectively connected to the steel wire rope 9 and the hanging frame 11. The ends of the upper screw and the lower screw away from the steel wire rope 9 and the hanging frame 11 are respectively installed on the upper and lower ends of the spiral sleeve through threads. A limit pin is cross-provided at the opening of the lower screw and is limited and fixed by an open pin. The upper screw is used to adjust the tightness of the steel wire rope 9, and the lower screw is used to adjust the inclination of the steel bar component 17.
[0049] The hanging frame 11 near the outer frame beam 6 is provided with a plurality of steel bar fixing positions, and the hanging frame 11 near the inner frame beam 5 is provided with a single steel bar fixing position, each of which is provided with the supporting beam 16, and each of which is provided with the supporting beam 16 connected to the vertical main reinforcement of the steel bar component 17 respectively.
[0050] When in use, a beam 16 is provided inside the hanging frame 11, and through holes are provided on the hanging frame 11 and the beam 16 for the vertical main bars of the steel bar component 17 to pass through. When the steel bar component 17 is hoisted, the top of the vertical main bar is sequentially extended through the hanging frame 11 to the top of the beam 16, and is locked and fixed between the beam 16 through the threads and nuts at the top of the vertical main bar. This design makes it easy to connect the steel bar component 17 and facilitate hoisting. Further, the spiral buckle 10 and the wire rope 9 are arranged on the movable hanging rod 8, and the upper screw is connected to the hanging rope. By adjusting the upper screw rod, the length of the lifting rope can be fine-tuned, thereby achieving precise control of the lifting height of the steel bar component 17, ensuring that the steel bar component 17 can be lifted to the specified position smoothly and accurately. The lower screw rod is connected to the inclined tower column. By adjusting the lower screw rod, the inclination angle of the steel bar component 17 can be adapted to ensure a stable connection between the hoist and the tower column to avoid shaking or falling off during the lifting process. During the lifting process, the posture of the steel bar component 17 may be affected by various factors such as wind force and rope tension. By simultaneously adjusting the upper screw rod and The lower screw rod can fine-tune the posture of the steel bar component 17 to keep it horizontal or vertical, ensuring the safety and accuracy of the lifting. Different lifting tasks may require different lifting heights and angles. By adjusting the upper screw rod and the lower screw rod, various lifting requirements can be flexibly responded to, and the lifting efficiency and adaptability can be improved. In this embodiment, a plurality of steel bar fixing positions are provided in the hanging frame 11 close to the side of the outer frame beam 6. Through the plurality of steel bar fixing positions, multiple vertical main bars of the steel bar component 17 can be connected at the same time. Since the outer frame beam 6 will face more external environments and force changes, the use of multiple steel bar fixing positions can more effectively disperse and balance the weight of the steel bar component 17, improve the stability of the lifting process, and set multiple steel bar fixing positions in the limited space of the movable hanging rod 8. It can make more efficient use of space resources, help reduce the number and occupied area of lifting equipment, and improve the cleanliness and safety of the construction site. Since the inner frame is relatively closed and the force condition is relatively stable, the use of a single steel bar fixing position is sufficient to meet the needs, which helps to simplify the lifting process and reduce unnecessary fixing devices while maintaining sufficient structural strength and safety.
[0051] The above description of the utility model in combination with the accompanying drawings is an exemplary description. Obviously, the specific implementation of the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned method. As long as the non-substantial improvements are made by adopting the method concept and technical solution of the utility model, or the concept and technical solution of the utility model are directly applied to other occasions without improvement, they are all within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A hoisting device for integrally hoisting polygonal variable cross-section inclined tower column steel bar components (17), characterized in that: It comprises a symmetrically arranged main suspension beam (4) and an adjustable suspension frame, wherein the adjustable suspension frame is movably connected to the main suspension beam (4), an adjustment member 1 is provided on the main suspension beam (4), the adjustable suspension frame is slidably mounted on the adjustment member 1, and is locked and fixed to the adjustment member 1 by a plurality of nuts; The adjustable hanger frame comprises four hanging boxes (2) and supporting steel pipes (3), wherein the supporting steel pipes (3) are fixedly installed between adjacent hanging boxes (2), and each two hanging boxes (2) are connected to the main hanging beam (4) through the adjusting member 1, and the main hanging beam (4) sequentially passes through the two hanging boxes (2) on the same side, and a hanging ear plate is provided on the top of each hanging box (2), and is connected to the main hanging rope (1) through a shackle (14); The main suspension beam (4) is also movably provided with a plurality of movable suspension rods (8), the movable suspension rods (8) being connected to the main suspension beam (4) via a second adjusting member, and the ends of the movable suspension rods (8) away from the main suspension beam (4) being connected to a steel bar component (17) via a steel wire rope (9) and a turnbuckle (10); The main suspension beam (4) is also provided with a frame beam, the frame beam is arranged along the outer periphery and inner periphery of the steel bar component (17), and the adjusting member 1 and the adjusting member 2 are connected to the frame beam.
2. The overall lifting device for polygonal variable cross-section inclined tower column steel bar component (17) according to claim 1 is characterized by: The adjusting member is a high-strength screw rod (13) for adjusting the position, and the hanging box (2) is slidably mounted on the high-strength screw rod (13) for adjusting the position, and the inner walls at both ends of the hanging box (2) are respectively locked and fixed to the high-strength screw rod (13) for adjusting the position by nuts.
3. The overall lifting device for polygonal variable cross-section inclined tower column steel bar component (17) according to claim 2 is characterized by: The second adjusting member is a second high-strength screw rod (15) for adjusting the position, and the movable suspension rod (8) is slidably mounted on the second high-strength screw rod (15). The top ends of the movable suspension rod (8) are locked with the second high-strength screw rod (15) by nuts.
4. The overall lifting device for polygonal variable cross-section inclined tower column steel bar component (17) according to claim 3 is characterized by: The frame beam comprises an outer frame beam (6) and an inner frame beam (5), wherein the outer frame beam (6) is arranged along the outer contour of the steel bar component (17), and the inner frame beam (5) is arranged according to the inner contour of the steel bar component (17). The first positioning high-strength screw rod (13) is arranged between the outer frame beam (6) and the inner frame beam (5) and is locked and fixed by a nut. The second positioning high-strength screw rod (15) is arranged on the inner diameter of the inner frame beam (5) along the main suspension beam (4) and is locked and fixed by a nut.
5. The overall lifting device for polygonal variable cross-section inclined tower column steel bar component (17) according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of secondary suspension beams (7) are also provided between the outer frame beam (6) and the inner frame beam (5), and the secondary suspension beams (7) are evenly distributed along the contour of the steel bar component (17) to ensure that the steel bar component (17) is subjected to uniform force during the lifting process.
6. The overall lifting device for polygonal variable cross-section inclined tower column steel bar component (17) according to claim 5, characterized in that: The secondary suspension beam (7) is also provided with a third high-strength screw rod (18) for adjusting position, and the two ends of the third high-strength screw rod (18) are connected and fixed to the outer frame beam (6) and the inner frame beam (5) by nuts. A plurality of movable suspension rods (8) are slidably mounted on the third high-strength screw rod, and a through groove for the movable suspension rod (8) to move is provided on the secondary suspension beam (7). Limiting blocks are fixedly mounted on both sides of the top of the movable suspension rod (8), and the limiting blocks are locked and fixed to the third high-strength screw rod (18) by nuts, and the bottom of the limiting block is in contact with the top of the secondary suspension beam (7).
7. The overall lifting device for polygonal variable cross-section inclined tower column steel bar component (17) according to claim 4, characterized in that: The end of the spiral buckle (10) away from the steel wire rope (9) is connected to a hanging frame (11), and a carrying beam (16) is installed on the hanging frame (11). The carrying beam (16) is arranged inside the hanging frame (11), and the top end of the vertical main reinforcement of the steel bar component (17) passes through the hanging frame (11) and is connected and fixed to the carrying beam (16) by a locking nut (12).
8. The hoisting device for integrally hoisting polygonal variable cross-section inclined tower column steel bar component (17) according to claim 7, characterized in that: The spiral buckle (10) includes a spiral sleeve, an upper screw, a lower screw, and a limit pin. The upper screw and the lower screw are respectively connected to the steel wire rope (9) and the hanging frame (11). The ends of the upper screw and the lower screw away from the steel wire rope (9) and the hanging frame (11) are respectively installed on the upper and lower ends of the spiral sleeve through threads. A limit pin is transversely provided at the opening of the lower screw and is fixed by an opening pin. The upper screw is used to adjust the tightness of the steel wire rope (9), and the lower screw is used to adjust the inclination of the steel bar component (17).
9. The overall lifting device for polygonal variable cross-section inclined tower column steel bar component (17) according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of steel bar fixing positions are provided in the hanging frame (11) close to the side of the outer frame beam (6), and a single steel bar fixing position is provided in the hanging frame (11) close to the side of the inner frame beam (5). Each of the steel bar fixing positions is installed with the supporting beam (16), and the supporting beam (16) on each of the steel bar fixing positions is respectively connected to the vertical main reinforcement of the steel bar component (17).