Anti-shaking structure of rail type beam lifter

By designing an anti-shaking structure for rail-type beam lifting machines, including height adjustment and anti-shaking mechanisms, the problem of the beam lifting machines being unable to adjust the height and shaking during lifting is solved, high flexibility and lifting stability are achieved, and construction efficiency and safety are improved.

CN222877491UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-16HENAN HAITAI HEAVY IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421873989.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-05
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing rail-type beam lifting machines cannot adjust the overall height, resulting in the purchase of new machines when different heights of beam lifting machines are needed at different construction sites, which increases costs and wastes construction progress. At the same time, the beam body is prone to shake during lifting, affecting accuracy and safety.

Method used

By designing an anti-swing structure including walking device, support column, lifting column, main beam, crane trolley, drive motor, gear and threaded rod, the height adjustment of the beam lifting machine is realized, and the combination of restricting rod and sliding block is prevented from swinging.

Benefits of technology

The height adjustment of the beam lifting machine is realized, avoiding the increased cost and waste of construction progress due to height mismatch. At the same time, the stability and accuracy during the lifting process are improved through anti-shaking structures, and safety hazards are reduced.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-shaking structure of a rail-mounted beam lifter, which relates to the technical field of anti-shaking structures of rail-mounted beam lifters and comprises a traveling device, a support column is fixedly connected to the top of the traveling device, a lifting column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support column, a main beam is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting column, and a lifting rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the lifting column. Through the arrangement of the lifting column, the supporting column, the height mark, the floating mark, the first threaded rod, the second threaded rod, the driving motor, the first gear, the second gear, the bearing and the fixing column, the anti-shaking structure of the rail type beam lifter has the advantages that the overall height of the beam lifter is increased by adjusting the height of a main beam, and the situation that the height of the beam lifter cannot be adjusted is avoided; through the arrangement of the lifting hook, the sliding block, the limiting rod, the limiting block, the first sliding groove, the second sliding groove and the rolling bead, the anti-shaking structure of the rail type beam lifter has the advantages that the beam body is prevented from swinging through the limiting rod, and the phenomenon that the beam body easily swings in the lifting process is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of anti-sway structures of track-type beam lifting machines, in particular to an anti-sway structure of track-type beam lifting machines. Background Art

[0002] The beam lifting machine is a gantry crane specially designed for bridge construction. The beam lifting machine is mainly composed of assembled main beams, outriggers, overhead cranes, etc. The components are connected by pins and high-strength bolts, which are easy to disassemble and transport. Compared with ordinary gantry cranes, it is easy to install, fast, economical and practical.

[0003] At present, the anti-sway structure of the track-type beam lifting machine in the prior art usually drives the gear to rotate by rotating the driving motor, and then drives the movement of the two adjusting racks, and drives the movement of the adjusting seat, thereby facilitating the equidistant adjustment of the span of the beam lifting machine. During use, since the existing beam lifting machine cannot adjust the overall height, when beam lifting machines with different lifting heights are required at different construction sites, it is necessary to purchase new beam lifting machines with different lifting heights. This not only increases the cost, but also wastes the construction progress. There is a problem that the height of the beam lifting machine cannot be adjusted. In addition, during use, since the overhead crane and the hoist are connected by a wire rope, the stability is insufficient. During the lifting of the beam, the beam is prone to shaking, which affects the position accuracy of the beam lifting. At the same time, there are safety hazards and the problem of swinging is prone to occur during the lifting process. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an anti-sway structure for a track-type beam lifting machine, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented by the following technical solutions: comprising a walking device, the top of the walking device is fixedly connected to a support column, the inner wall of the support column is slidably connected to a lifting column, the top of the lifting column is fixedly connected to a main beam, and a lifting trolley is arranged on the top of the main beam;

[0008] The inner wall of the support column is fixedly connected to a driving motor, the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a first gear, the outer side of the first gear is meshedly connected to a second gear, the top of the second gear is fixedly connected to a second threaded rod, the outer side of the second threaded rod is threadedly connected to a lifting column, the inner wall of the lifting column is threadedly connected to the first threaded rod, and the bottom of the first threaded rod is fixedly connected to the first gear;

[0009] One end of the lifting rope on the lifting trolley is fixedly connected to a sliding block, a hook is installed at the bottom of the sliding block, a rolling ball is movably connected to the inner wall of the sliding block, a limiting rod is slidably connected to the outer side of the rolling ball, and one end of the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the limiting block.

[0010] Optionally, a height mark is provided on one side of the support column, and a floating mark is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the support column, and the floating mark is in a T-shape.

[0011] Optionally, a first slide groove is provided at the top of the lifting column, a second slide groove is provided at one side of the supporting column, a limiting block is slidably connected inside the second slide groove, a limiting block is slidably connected inside the first slide groove, and the limiting block is in an I-shape.

[0012] Optionally, there are two limiting rods, which are distributed on both sides of the lifting rope on the lifting trolley, and the number of the sliding blocks is the same as the number of the limiting rods.

[0013] Optionally, a bearing is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support column, a fixing column is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bearing, and a second gear is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing column.

[0014] Optionally, the length of the first threaded rod is the same as the length of the second threaded rod, and the length of the second threaded rod is less than the length of the support column.

[0015] (III) Beneficial effects

[0016] The utility model provides an anti-sway structure of a track-type beam lifting machine, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The anti-sway structure of the track-type beam lifting machine is set up through a lifting column, a supporting column, a height mark, a floating mark, a first threaded rod, a second threaded rod, a driving motor, a first gear, a second gear, a bearing, a fixed column, and a track-type beam lifting machine. The anti-sway structure of the track-type beam lifting machine has the function of increasing the overall height of the beam lifting machine by adjusting the height of the main beam, thereby avoiding the inability to adjust the height of the beam lifting machine.

[0018] 2. The anti-sway structure of the track-type beam lifting machine is arranged through a hook, a sliding block, a limiting rod, a limiting block, a first slide groove, a second slide groove, and a rolling ball. The anti-sway structure of the track-type beam lifting machine has the function of preventing the beam body from swinging through the limiting rod, thereby avoiding swinging during the lifting process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the positive shaft side structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the side sectional structure of the support column of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the top cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the side sectional structure of the sliding block of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 For this utility model Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0026] In the figure: 1. main beam; 2. lifting trolley; 3. lifting column; 4. supporting column; 5. walking device; 7. hook; 8. sliding block; 9. limiting rod; 10. limiting block; 11. first slide groove; 12. second slide groove; 13. height mark; 14. floating mark; 15. first threaded rod; 16. second threaded rod; 17. rolling ball; 18. driving motor; 19. first gear; 20. second gear; 21. bearing; 22. fixing column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0028] Example 1

[0029] See also Figures 1 to 7 The utility model provides a technical solution: an anti-sway structure of a rail-type beam lifting machine, including a walking device 5, a support column 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the walking device 5, a height mark 13 is arranged on one side of the support column 4, a floating mark 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the support column 4, and the floating mark 14 is T-shaped, a lifting column 3 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support column 4, a main beam 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting column 3, and a lifting trolley 2 is arranged on the top of the main beam 1;

[0030] The inner wall of the support column 4 is fixedly connected to the driving motor 18, the inner wall of the support column 4 is fixedly connected to the bearing 21, the inner wall of the bearing 21 is fixedly connected to the fixing column 22, the top of the fixing column 22 is fixedly connected to the second gear 20, the output shaft of the driving motor 18 is fixedly connected to the first gear 19, the outer side of the first gear 19 is meshedly connected to the second gear 20, the top of the second gear 20 is fixedly connected to the second threaded rod 16, the outer side of the second threaded rod 16 is threadedly connected to the lifting column 3, the inner wall of the lifting column 3 is threadedly connected to the first threaded rod 15, and the first threaded rod 16 is fixedly connected to the lifting column 3. 5 is the same as the length of the second threaded rod 16, the length of the second threaded rod 16 is less than the length of the supporting column 4, the bottom of the first threaded rod 15 is fixedly connected with the first gear 19, through the lifting column 3, the supporting column 4, the height mark 13, the floating mark 14, the first threaded rod 15, the second threaded rod 16, the driving motor 18, the first gear 19, the second gear 20, the bearing 21, the fixed column 22, the setting, a rail-type beam lifting machine anti-sway structure has the ability to increase the overall height of the beam lifting machine by adjusting the height of the main beam 1, thereby avoiding the inability to adjust the height of the beam lifting machine.

[0031] When in use, start the drive motor 18, the drive motor 18 drives the first gear 19, the first gear 19 is meshed with the second gear 20, and the first gear 19 drives the first threaded rod 15 and the second gear 20 drives the second threaded rod 16, so that the lifting column 3 moves upward, and a floating mark 14 is provided on one side of the lifting column 3, so that the floating mark 14 and the lifting column 3 move synchronously, and then the height mark 13 on the side of the supporting column 4 is used for the operator to grasp the lifting height of the main beam 1, and it is more convenient for the main beam 1 to adjust the height. Secondly, the fixed column 22 fixes the position of the second gear 20, and the bearing 21 can reduce the friction of the fixed column 22.

[0032] Example 2

[0033] See also Figures 1 to 7 The utility model provides a technical solution: an anti-sway structure of a rail-type beam lifting machine, including a walking device 5, a support column 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the walking device 5, a lifting column 3 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support column 4, a first slide groove 11 is provided on the top of the lifting column 3, a second slide groove 12 is provided on one side of the support column 4, a limiting block 10 is slidably connected to the inner side of the second slide groove 12, a limiting block 10 is slidably connected to the inner side of the first slide groove 11, and the limiting block 10 is in an I-shaped shape, a main beam 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting column 3, and a lifting trolley 2 is arranged on the top of the main beam 1;

[0034] One end of the lifting rope on the lifting trolley 2 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 8, a hook 7 is installed at the bottom of the sliding block 8, the inner wall of the sliding block 8 is movably connected with a rolling ball 17, the outer side of the rolling ball 17 is slidably connected with a limiting rod 9, there are two limiting rods 9, the limiting rods 9 are distributed on both sides of the lifting rope on the lifting trolley 2, the number of sliding blocks 8 is the same as the number of limiting rods 9, one end of the limiting rod 9 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 10, through the arrangement of the hook 7, sliding block 8, limiting rod 9, limiting block 10, first slide groove 11, second slide groove 12, and rolling ball 17, a rail-type beam lifting machine has an anti-sway structure that prevents the beam body from swinging through the limiting rod 9, thereby avoiding swinging during lifting.

[0035] When in use, since the limiting block 10 is in the first slide groove 11 and the second slide groove 12 on the lifting column 3 and the supporting column 4, the first slide groove 11 and the second slide groove 12 limit the limiting block 10, and the limiting block 10 is distributed at both ends of the limiting rod 9, so that the limiting rod 9 obtains sufficient supporting force, and then the sliding block 8 is restricted by the limiting rod 9, so that the sliding block 8 cannot swing left and right, and it is prevented from swinging during the lifting process. Secondly, a rolling ball 17 is arranged inside the sliding block 8 to reduce the friction of contact with the limiting rod 9 and facilitate the movement of the sliding block 8.

[0036] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An anti-sway structure of a rail-type beam lifting machine, comprising a walking device (5), characterized in that: The top of the walking device (5) is fixedly connected to a support column (4), the inner wall of the support column (4) is slidably connected to a lifting column (3), the top of the lifting column (3) is fixedly connected to a main beam (1), and a lifting trolley (2) is provided on the top of the main beam (1); The inner wall of the support column (4) is fixedly connected to a drive motor (18), the output shaft of the drive motor (18) is fixedly connected to a first gear (19), the outer side of the first gear (19) is meshingly connected to a second gear (20), the top of the second gear (20) is fixedly connected to a second threaded rod (16), the outer side of the second threaded rod (16) is threadedly connected to a lifting column (3), the inner wall of the lifting column (3) is threadedly connected to a first threaded rod (15), and the bottom of the first threaded rod (15) is fixedly connected to the first gear (19); One end of the lifting rope on the lifting trolley (2) is fixedly connected to a sliding block (8), a lifting hook (7) is installed at the bottom of the sliding block (8), a rolling ball (17) is movably connected to the inner wall of the sliding block (8), a limiting rod (9) is slidably connected to the outer side of the rolling ball (17), and one end of the limiting rod (9) is fixedly connected to the limiting block (10).

2. The anti-sway structure of a rail-type beam lifting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A height mark (13) is provided on one side of the support column (4), and a floating mark (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the support column (4), wherein the floating mark (14) is in a T-shape.

3. The anti-sway structure of a rail-type beam lifting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A first slide groove (11) is provided at the top of the lifting column (3), a second slide groove (12) is provided at one side of the supporting column (4), a limiting block (10) is slidably connected to the inner side of the second slide groove (12), and a limiting block (10) is slidably connected to the inner side of the first slide groove (11), and the limiting block (10) is in an I-shape.

4. The anti-sway structure of the rail-type beam lifting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: There are two limiting rods (9), which are distributed on both sides of the lifting rope on the lifting trolley (2). The number of the sliding blocks (8) is the same as the number of the limiting rods (9).

5. The anti-sway structure of the rail-type beam lifting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The inner wall of the support column (4) is fixedly connected to a bearing (21), the inner wall of the bearing (21) is fixedly connected to a fixing column (22), and the top of the fixing column (22) is fixedly connected to a second gear (20).

6. The anti-sway structure of the rail-type beam lifting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The length of the first threaded rod (15) is the same as the length of the second threaded rod (16), and the length of the second threaded rod (16) is shorter than the length of the support column (4).