Sponge road rainwater regulation and storage structure
By introducing filter plates, push plates, brush plates and silt collection boxes into the sponge road rainwater storage structure, the problem of silt accumulation during the rainwater storage process is solved, effective isolation and cleaning of silt is achieved, and the efficiency and effect of rainwater storage is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421455435.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-24
AI Technical Summary
The rainwater storage structure of existing sponge roads is prone to be mixed with a large amount of sludge when rainwater flows in, resulting in sludge accumulation occupying the space of the reservoir and being inconvenient to clean up.
A sponge road rainwater storage structure is designed, including filter plates, push plates, brush plates and silt collection box. The silt in the rainwater is filtered through the filter plates, push plates and bristles to clean the silt, and push the silt into the silt collection box.
Effectively separate the silt in the rainwater, clean up dirt on the rainwater inlet, avoid silt accumulation and occupy the space of the reservoir, and facilitate subsequent cleaning, improving the efficiency and effect of rainwater storage.
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Figure CN222878865U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rainwater regulation and storage, in particular to a sponge road rainwater regulation and storage structure. Background Art
[0002] With the development of urbanization, the amount of rainwater runoff increases. The peak flow of rainwater runoff is temporarily stored in the storage tank. After the flow drops, the water is discharged from the storage tank to reduce the peak flow, reduce the diameter of the downstream rainwater main pipe, improve the drainage standard and flood control capacity of the region, and reduce waterlogging disasters. The rainwater storage tank is a rainwater collection facility that mainly retains the peak flow of rainwater runoff in the tank and slowly discharges the rainwater from the storage tank after the maximum flow drops.
[0003] Current sponge roads generally have reservoirs set up under the road surface to store rainwater. However, when rainwater flows into the reservoir, it is often mixed with a large amount of silt at the bottom of the reservoir. The long-term accumulation of silt occupies the internal space of the reservoir and is inconvenient for subsequent cleaning. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem in the prior art that the current sponge road generally sets a reservoir under the road surface to store rainwater, but the rainwater is often mixed with a large amount of silt at the bottom of the reservoir in the process of flowing into the reservoir. The long-term accumulation of silt occupies the internal space of the reservoir and is inconvenient for subsequent cleaning. A sponge road rainwater storage structure is proposed.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A sponge road rainwater regulation and storage structure, comprising: a road top plate, a water storage tank for storing rainwater is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the road top plate, a partition is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the water storage tank, a filter plate for filtering sludge is fixedly connected between the inner walls on both sides of the water storage tank, the filter plate is inclined, and a plurality of rainwater inlets are arranged on the upper surface of the road top plate;
[0007] A motor, the motor is fixedly connected to one side of the water reservoir, a threaded rod is rotatably connected between the inner walls of both sides of the water reservoir, one end of the threaded rod is rotatably passed through one side of the water reservoir and is fixedly connected to one end of the motor output shaft, a brush plate is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod, and a plurality of bristles for cleaning the rainwater inlet are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the brush plate;
[0008] A dredging assembly is located on the lower surface of the brush plate and is used to clean the sludge on the filter plate.
[0009] Furthermore, the dredging assembly includes a push plate, which is slidably connected to the upper surface of the filter plate for cleaning the silt, and a plurality of telescopic rods 2 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the push plate, and the telescopic ends of the plurality of telescopic rods 2 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the brush plate, and a plurality of springs 1 for resetting are fixedly connected between the upper surface of the push plate and the lower surface of the brush plate, and the plurality of springs 1 are respectively sleeved on the outer walls of the plurality of telescopic rods 2.
[0010] Furthermore, one side inner wall of the water reservoir and one side of the partition are rotatably connected with a baffle for shielding rainwater, one side inner wall of the water reservoir and one side of the partition are rotatably connected with a telescopic rod one, and the telescopic ends of the two telescopic rods one are rotatably connected with the lower surfaces of the two baffles respectively, and one side inner wall of the water reservoir and one side of the partition are fixedly connected with a spring two, and the other ends of the two springs two are fixedly connected with the lower surfaces of the two baffles respectively.
[0011] Furthermore, a square hole is provided on one side of the water reservoir, a sludge collection box for collecting sludge is fixedly connected to one side of the water reservoir, a cover plate is provided on the upper surface of the road top plate, and the sludge collection box is located below the cover plate.
[0012] Furthermore, a guide rod is fixedly connected between the inner walls on both sides of the water reservoir, and one end of the guide rod slides through the brush plate.
[0013] Furthermore, a water pump for drainage is fixedly connected to the top of the water reservoir, a water inlet end of the water pump is fixedly connected to one side of the water reservoir, and a water outlet end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the road roof.
[0014] In the present application, when rainwater falls on the surface of the road roof, it will enter the water reservoir through the rainwater inlet, and the rainwater and the inflowing silt can be filtered through the filter plate. When the filtered rainwater falls on the baffle, the baffle will rotate due to the influence of gravity, driving the second spring to contract, driving the telescopic rod to rotate and contract, so that the rainwater flows under the baffle. After the rain stops, when there is rainwater staying on the baffle, the baffle will be in an open state until all the rainwater flows under the baffle, and the second spring rebounds, causing the telescopic rod to rotate and extend, so that the two baffles are in a closed state, so as to prevent the rainwater after the rain stops from contacting the filter plate and affecting the filtering effect. Then start the motor, which drives the threaded rod to rotate, and drives the brush plate to move along the guide rod, thereby driving the bristles to move, and the dirt on the rainwater inlet is cleaned and falls onto the filter plate to prevent excessive dirt on the surface of the rainwater inlet from affecting the flow rate of rainwater. While the brush plate moves, it drives the push plate to move along the surface of the filter plate, and the spring one and the telescopic rod two will contract to push the silt on the filter plate into the silt collection box through the square hole. When too much rainwater is collected in the water reservoir, the rainwater inside the water reservoir can be discharged through the water pump. When too much silt is collected in the silt collection box, the silt in the silt collection box can be cleaned by opening the cover.
[0015] In the utility model, the sponge road rainwater storage structure can separate the silt in the rainwater by setting the filter plate, and under the action of the push plate and the bristles, the silt can be pushed into the silt collection box while cleaning the rainwater inlet, and the silt collected in the silt collection box can be cleaned by opening the cover plate;
[0016] In the utility model, the sponge road rainwater regulating and storing structure can shield the rainwater inside the water storage tank after the rain stops, without affecting the rainwater falling in the water storage tank, through the cooperation of the baffle plate and the spring 2, so as to avoid the rainwater in the water storage tank after the rain stops from contacting the filter plate and affecting the subsequent cleaning effect;
[0017] In the utility model, the filter plate separates the silt in the rainwater, and under the action of the push plate and the bristles, the rainwater inlet is cleaned and the silt is pushed into the silt collection box at the same time, and the cover plate is opened to facilitate the cleaning of the silt collected in the silt collection box, and the baffle plate and the spring block the rainwater inside the water reservoir without affecting the falling of the rainwater in the water reservoir, so as to prevent the rainwater in the water reservoir after the rain stops from contacting the filter plate and affecting the subsequent cleaning effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a sponge road rainwater storage structure proposed by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2This is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a sponge road rainwater storage structure proposed by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a brush plate structure of a sponge road rainwater storage structure proposed by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of a baffle structure of a sponge road rainwater storage structure.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Road top plate; 2. Reservoir; 3. Silt collection box; 4. Cover plate; 5. Rainwater inlet; 6. Motor; 7. Water pump; 8. Square hole; 9. Threaded rod; 10. Filter plate; 11. Push plate; 12. Telescopic rod one; 13. Baffle; 14. Spring one; 15. Telescopic rod two; 16. Brush; 17. Brush plate; 18. Guide rod; 19. Partition; 20. Spring two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0024] Example 1
[0025] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 A rainwater storage structure comprises: a road top plate 1, a water storage tank 2 for storing rainwater is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the road top plate 1, a partition 19 is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the water storage tank 2, a filter plate 10 for filtering sludge is fixedly connected between the inner walls on both sides of the water storage tank 2, and the filter plate 10 is arranged obliquely. When rainwater falls on the filter plate 10, it will flow down along the inclined surface to prevent rainwater from flowing into the sludge collection box 3 and affecting the collection effect of the sludge collection box 3. The upper surface of the road top plate 1 is provided with a plurality of rainwater inlets 5, and a motor 6 The motor 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the water reservoir 2, and a threaded rod 9 is rotatably connected between the inner walls of both sides of the water reservoir 2. One end of the threaded rod 9 rotates through one side of the water reservoir 2 and is fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft of the motor 6. A brush plate 17 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 9. A plurality of bristles 16 for cleaning the rainwater inlet 5 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the brush plate 17 to prevent excessive dirt on the surface of the rainwater inlet 5 from affecting the flow rate of rainwater. A dredging component is located on the lower surface of the brush plate 17 and is used to clean the silt on the filter plate 10.
[0026] Reference Figure 2-Figure 3The silt cleaning assembly includes a push plate 11, which is slidably connected to the upper surface of the filter plate 10 for cleaning the silt. A plurality of telescopic rods 15 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the push plate 11, and the telescopic ends of the plurality of telescopic rods 15 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the brush plate 17. A plurality of springs 14 for resetting are fixedly connected between the upper surface of the push plate 11 and the lower surface of the brush plate 17. The plurality of springs 14 are respectively sleeved on the outer walls of the plurality of telescopic rods 15. The push plate 11 can push the silt on the surface of the filter plate 10 into the silt collection box 3.
[0027] The inner wall of one side of the water reservoir 2 and one side of the partition 19 are both rotatably connected with a baffle 13 for shielding rainwater. The inner wall of one side of the water reservoir 2 and one side of the partition 19 are both rotatably connected with a telescopic rod 12. The telescopic ends of the two telescopic rods 12 are respectively rotatably connected to the lower surfaces of the two baffles 13. The inner wall of one side of the water reservoir 2 and one side of the partition 19 are both fixedly connected with a spring 20. The other ends of the two springs 20 are respectively fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of the two baffles 13. The baffle 13 and the spring 20 shield the rainwater inside the water reservoir 2 without affecting the falling of rainwater in the water reservoir 2, so as to prevent the rainwater in the water reservoir 2 from contacting the filter plate 10 after the rain stops, thereby affecting the subsequent cleaning effect.
[0028] Reference Figure 2 A square hole 8 is provided on one side of the water reservoir 2, and a sludge collecting box 3 for collecting sludge is fixedly connected to one side of the water reservoir 2. A cover plate 4 is provided on the upper surface of the road top plate 1, and the sludge collecting box 3 is located below the cover plate 4. Opening the cover plate 4 facilitates cleaning of the sludge in the sludge collecting box 3.
[0029] Reference Figure 2 A water pump 7 for drainage is fixedly connected to the top of the water reservoir 2. The water inlet end of the water pump 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the water reservoir 2, and the water outlet end of the water pump 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the road roof 1, so as to facilitate the discharge of rainwater inside the water reservoir 2.
[0030] The present application can be used for sponge roads, and can also be used in other fields applicable to the present application.
[0031] Example 2
[0032] Improved on the basis of Example 1: A sponge road rainwater storage structure, which is used in the field of rainwater storage, referring to Figure 3 A guide rod 18 is fixedly connected between the inner walls of both sides of the water reservoir 2. One end of the guide rod 18 slides through the brush plate 17 to guide the movement of the brush plate 17 and prevent the brush plate 17 from rotating synchronously with the threaded rod 9.
[0033] However, as is well known to those skilled in the art, the working principles and wiring methods of the motor 6 and the water pump 7 are commonplace, and are conventional means or common knowledge, and will not be elaborated here. Those skilled in the art may make any optional selections according to their needs or convenience.
[0034] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A sponge road rainwater storage structure, characterized in that: include: A road top plate (1), wherein a water reservoir (2) for storing rainwater is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the road top plate (1), a partition (19) is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the water reservoir (2), a filter plate (10) for filtering sludge is fixedly connected between the inner walls on both sides of the water reservoir (2), and the filter plate (10) is arranged obliquely; and a plurality of rainwater inlets (5) are arranged on the upper surface of the road top plate (1); A motor (6), the motor (6) being fixedly connected to one side of the water reservoir (2), a threaded rod (9) being rotatably connected between the inner walls of both sides of the water reservoir (2), one end of the threaded rod (9) being rotatably passed through one side of the water reservoir (2) and being fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft of the motor (6), a brush plate (17) being threadably connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod (9), a plurality of bristles (16) being fixedly connected to the upper surface of the brush plate (17) for cleaning the rainwater inlet (5); A silt removal component is located on the lower surface of the brush plate (17) and is used to clean the silt on the filter plate (10).
2. A sponge road rainwater storage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dredging assembly comprises a push plate (11), the push plate (11) is slidably connected to the upper surface of the filter plate (10) for cleaning sludge, a plurality of telescopic rods (15) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the push plate (11), the telescopic ends of the plurality of telescopic rods (15) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the brush plate (17), a plurality of springs (14) for resetting are fixedly connected between the upper surface of the push plate (11) and the lower surface of the brush plate (17), and the plurality of springs (14) are respectively sleeved on the outer walls of the plurality of telescopic rods (15).
3. A sponge road rainwater storage structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of one side of the water reservoir (2) and one side of the partition (19) are both rotatably connected with a baffle (13) for shielding rainwater; the inner wall of one side of the water reservoir (2) and one side of the partition (19) are both rotatably connected with a telescopic rod (12); the telescopic ends of the two telescopic rods (12) are respectively rotatably connected with the lower surfaces of the two baffles (13); the inner wall of one side of the water reservoir (2) and one side of the partition (19) are both fixedly connected with a spring (20); the other ends of the two springs (20) are respectively fixedly connected with the lower surfaces of the two baffles (13).
4. A sponge road rainwater storage structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A square hole (8) is provided on one side of the water reservoir (2), a sludge collection box (3) for collecting sludge is fixedly connected to one side of the water reservoir (2), a cover plate (4) is provided on the upper surface of the road top plate (1), and the sludge collection box (3) is located below the cover plate (4).
5. The sponge road rainwater storage structure according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A guide rod (18) is fixedly connected between the inner walls of both sides of the water reservoir (2), and one end of the guide rod (18) slides through the brush plate (17).
6. The sponge road rainwater storage structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A water pump (7) for drainage is fixedly connected to the top of the water reservoir (2); a water inlet end of the water pump (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the water reservoir (2); and a water outlet end of the water pump (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the road roof (1).