Composite frame for polyurethane doors and windows
By designing the slide chute and slide rail structure of the composite frame, the problem of insufficient door and window movement stability is solved, and the problem of difficult water discharging through drainage trough drainage is solved, achieving a more stable and durable door and window frame.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421622200.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing door and window frames are insufficient in stability when doors and windows move, and water accumulation is difficult to discharge, resulting in deformation of the frame and shortened service life.
A composite frame for polyurethane doors and windows is designed, adopting the design of the second slide chute and the first slide chute, combining the slide rail and ball structure to increase the support points and stability of the door and window body; at the same time, through the structure of the drainage groove and the drainage groove, the effective discharge of rainwater is achieved, and impurities are prevented from being blocked through the filter.
It improves the stability of doors and windows when moving, increases support points, extends the service life of the frame, and reduces wear between the doors and windows body and the frame.
Smart Images

Figure CN222879493U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of polyurethane doors and windows, in particular to a composite frame for polyurethane doors and windows. Background Art
[0002] Door and window frames are the most basic and important part of the door and window structure. They are usually made of metal materials or high-strength alloys to ensure the stability and durability of doors and windows. Door and window frames are made of a variety of materials, including aluminum alloy, plastic steel, wood, thermally-insulated aluminum, etc. The frame structure usually includes the frames, crossbeams and longitudinal beams of doors and windows. These components are closely connected to form an integral structure, which provides basic support and protection for doors and windows. In general, door and window frames are an indispensable part of the door and window system. Their materials, structures, functions and designs will directly affect the performance and use of doors and windows.
[0003] For example, the Chinese patent "Aluminum Alloy Composite Door and Window Frame" with announcement number CN208089111U includes an inner frame, an outer frame and an insulation component assembled between the two, the insulation component includes a male insulation strip and a female insulation strip, both insulation strips are integral parts, including an insulation body at the bottom and a plurality of insulation arms arranged on one side of the insulation body, a plurality of independent cavities are provided in the middle of the insulation body, and profile clamps for connecting with the inner frame and the outer frame are provided at both ends, the two insulation strips are arranged with their insulation arm sides facing each other, and the area between the inner frame and the outer frame is divided into a plurality of insulation cavities by the insulation arms, the outer side of the inner frame and the inner side of the outer frame are provided with a pair of strip clamps, the two insulation strips are respectively inserted into the strip clamps with the profile clamps at both ends, and the length of the insulation arm is greater than half of the distance between the pair of strip clamps.
[0004] Although the above-mentioned prior art can realize the installation and use of door and window frames, in actual use, on the one hand, the stability of the doors and windows when moving on the frames is not good enough. When the doors and windows are moving, the doors and windows on both sides move in a slide groove, which leads to a reduction in the support points of the doors and windows, thereby reducing the stability of the doors and windows. On the other hand, the accumulated water in the frame is difficult to drain. After rainfall, the rainwater will be retained in the slide groove, resulting in the rainwater soaking the slide groove for a long time, causing the frame to deform, thereby shortening the service life of the frame. Therefore, it does not meet the existing needs. In this regard, we propose a composite frame for polyurethane doors and windows. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a composite frame for polyurethane doors and windows, so as to solve the problems in the above background technology that the doors and windows are not stable enough when moving on the frame, and the water accumulated in the frame is difficult to drain.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a composite frame for polyurethane doors and windows, comprising a wall, an upper frame is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the wall, a lower frame is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the wall, and the lower frame corresponds to the upper frame; and further comprising:
[0007] The second slide groove is arranged on one side inside the upper frame and the lower frame, and the second slide groove is an open structure. The first slide groove is arranged on the other side inside the upper frame and the lower frame, and the first slide groove is an open structure. Slide rails are fixedly arranged at the middle position inside the first slide groove and the second slide groove. The first slide groove and the second slide groove are located outside the slide rails. The door and window body is arranged inside, and the door and window body slides in cooperation with the slide rails.
[0008] Preferably, three balls are disposed inside the upper and lower ends of the door and window body, the balls are rotatably connected to the door and window body, and the balls are in contact with the slide rails.
[0009] Preferably, limiting grooves are provided above both sides of the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove.
[0010] Preferably, a plurality of fixing rods are fixedly arranged inside the limiting groove, and the fixing rods are evenly distributed, and a pulley is arranged outside the fixing rod, the pulley is rotatably connected to the fixing rod, and the pulley is in contact with the door and window body.
[0011] Preferably, two groups of drainage grooves are arranged at the lower part of the lower frame, and two drainage grooves are arranged in one group. One group of drainage grooves close to one side of the lower frame is connected with the second slide groove, and one group of drainage grooves close to the other side of the lower frame is connected with the first slide groove. A drainage groove is arranged at the lower end of the drainage groove, and the drainage groove is connected with the drainage groove, and the opening of the drainage groove is located on the side wall outside the lower frame.
[0012] Preferably, a filter screen is provided above the interior of the drainage groove, and the filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drainage groove.
[0013] Preferably, a sealing strip is fixedly provided at the middle position of the upper end of the lower frame, the upper end of the sealing strip is fixedly connected to the upper frame, and both sides of the sealing strip are in contact with the door and window body.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] 1. The utility model can make the door and window body more stable when moving through the first slide groove and the second slide groove. When the door and window body is moved, the door and window body located inside the first slide groove and the second slide groove are pushed respectively to move the door and window body, thereby avoiding interference between the door and window bodies during movement. When the door and window body moves on the slide rail, the ball bearings arranged on the door and window body slide on the slide rail, and the pulley arranged in the limit groove contacts the door and window body, thereby making the door and window body more stable during movement and increasing the support points of the door and window body.
[0016] 2. The utility model can discharge rainwater retained in the first chute and the second chute through the drainage trough and the drainage trough. When it rains, rainwater flows into the first chute and the second chute through the gap between the door and window body and the frame. At this time, the rainwater first flows into the drainage trough. When the rainwater flows into the drainage trough, the impurities and leaves in the rainwater are first filtered through the filter net to intercept them, so as to avoid the impurities and leaves from clogging the drainage trough. At this time, the filtered rainwater flows into the drainage trough through the drainage trough, and then the rainwater is discharged from the lower frame through the drainage trough, so as to avoid the rainwater from being retained in the first chute and the second chute for a long time, reduce the soaking of the lower frame by the rainwater, and thus help to extend the service life of the frame.
[0017] 3. The utility model can reduce the wear between the door and window body and the frame through the pulley and the limit groove. When the door and window body is moved, the door and window body moves inside the first slide groove and the second slide groove respectively. At the same time, both sides of the upper and lower ends of the door and window body are in contact with the pulley and the friction between the pulley and the door and window body drives the pulley to rotate together when the door and window body moves, avoiding direct contact between the door and window body and the first slide groove and the second slide groove when moving, reducing the collision between the door and window body and the frame, thereby helping to extend the service life of the door and window. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a side view of the internal structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a top view of the internal structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the middle A area;
[0021] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of area B in the middle.
[0022] In the figure: 1. wall; 2. lower frame; 3. upper frame; 4. first slide groove; 5. second slide groove; 6. door and window body; 7. sealing strip; 8. slide rail; 9. drainage groove; 10. drainage groove; 11. pulley; 12. limit groove; 13. fixing rod; 14. filter screen; 15. ball bearing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0024] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a composite frame for polyurethane doors and windows, comprising a wall 1, an upper frame 3 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the wall 1, a lower frame 2 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the wall 1, and the lower frame 2 corresponds to the upper frame 3; and further comprising:
[0025] The second slide groove 5 is arranged on one side inside the upper frame 3 and the lower frame 2, and the second slide groove 5 is an open structure. The first slide groove 4 is arranged on the other side inside the upper frame 3 and the lower frame 2, and the first slide groove 4 is an open structure. The first slide groove 4 and the second slide groove 5 are fixedly provided with a slide rail 8 at the middle position inside. The first slide groove 4 and the second slide groove 5 are located outside the slide rail 8. The door and window body 6 is arranged inside, and the door and window body 6 is slidably matched with the slide rail 8.
[0026] During use, when the door and window body 6 is moved, the door and window body 6 located inside the first slide groove 4 and the second slide groove 5 are pushed respectively to move the door and window body 6 to avoid interference between the door and window bodies 6 during movement. When the door and window body 6 moves on the slide rail 8, the ball 15 arranged on the door and window body 6 slides on the slide rail 8, and at the same time, the pulley 11 arranged in the limit groove 12 contacts the door and window body 6, making the door and window body 6 more stable during movement while increasing the support points of the door and window body 6.
[0027] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3 Three balls 15 are arranged inside the upper and lower ends of the door and window body 6. The balls 15 are rotatably connected to the door and window body 6, and the balls 15 are in contact with the slide rail 8, so that the movement of the door and window body 6 is more stable through the balls 15.
[0028] See also Figure 2 and Figure 4 Limiting grooves 12 are provided on the upper sides of both sides of the first slide groove 4 and the second slide groove 5, so as to facilitate the installation of the fixing rod 13 through the limiting grooves 12.
[0029] See also Figure 1and Figure 4 A plurality of fixing rods 13 are fixedly arranged inside the limiting groove 12, and the fixing rods 13 are evenly distributed. A pulley 11 is arranged outside the fixing rod 13, and the pulley 11 is rotatably connected to the fixing rod 13, and the pulley 11 is in contact with the door and window body 6, so that the collision between the door and window body 6 and the frame can be reduced by the pulley 11, and the support points of the door and window body 6 can be increased.
[0030] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3 Two groups of drainage grooves 10 are arranged at the lower part of the lower frame 2. One group of drainage grooves 10 is provided with two. One group of drainage grooves 10 close to one side of the lower frame 2 is connected with the second chute 5, and one group of drainage grooves 10 close to the other side of the lower frame 2 is connected with the first chute 4. A drainage groove 9 is arranged at the lower end of the drainage groove 10. The drainage groove 9 is connected with the drainage groove 10, and the opening of the drainage groove 9 is located on the side wall outside the lower frame 2, so as to facilitate the drainage of rainwater from the lower frame 2 through the drainage groove 9 and the drainage groove 10.
[0031] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3 A filter screen 14 is provided above the interior of the drainage trough 10 , and the filter screen 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drainage trough 10 , so that impurities in the rainwater can be filtered and intercepted through the filter screen 14 .
[0032] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 A sealing strip 7 is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the upper end of the lower frame 2, the upper end of the sealing strip 7 is fixedly connected to the upper frame 3, and both sides of the sealing strip 7 are in contact with the door and window body 6, so that the sealing strip 7 can be used to seal the door and window body 6 when it is closed.
[0033] Working principle: When it rains, rainwater flows through the gap between the door and window body 6 and the frame to the inside of the first chute 4 and the second chute 5. At this time, the rainwater first flows into the drainage trough 10. When the rainwater flows into the drainage trough 10, the impurities and leaves in the rainwater are first filtered by the filter net 14 to intercept them, so as to prevent the impurities and leaves from clogging the drainage trough 10. At this time, the filtered rainwater converges through the drainage trough 10 and flows into the drainage trough 9, and then the rainwater is discharged from the lower frame 2 through the drainage trough 9, so as to prevent the rainwater from being retained in the first chute 4 and the second chute 5 for a long time. When the door and window body 6 is moved, the door and window body 6 moves in the first chute 4 and the second chute 5 respectively, and at the same time, both sides of the upper and lower ends of the door and window body 6 are in contact with the pulley 11 and when the door and window body 6 moves, the friction between the pulley 11 and the door and window body 6 drives the pulley 11 to rotate together.
[0034] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A composite frame for polyurethane doors and windows, comprising a wall (1), an upper frame (3) being fixedly arranged at the upper end of the wall (1), and a lower frame (2) being fixedly arranged at the lower end of the wall (1), and the lower frame (2) and the upper frame (3) being positioned correspondingly; Features: Also includes: A second slide groove (5) is arranged on one side inside the upper frame (3) and the lower frame (2), and the second slide groove (5) is an open structure. A first slide groove (4) is arranged on the other side inside the upper frame (3) and the lower frame (2), and the first slide groove (4) is an open structure. A slide rail (8) is fixedly arranged at the middle position inside the first slide groove (4) and the second slide groove (5). A door and window body (6) is arranged inside the first slide groove (4) and the second slide groove (5) outside the slide rail (8), and the door and window body (6) is slidably matched with the slide rail (8).
2. A polyurethane composite frame for doors and windows according to claim 1, characterized in that: Three balls (15) are arranged inside the upper and lower ends of the door and window body (6); the balls (15) are rotatably connected to the door and window body (6), and the balls (15) are in contact with the slide rail (8).
3. The polyurethane composite frame for doors and windows according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting grooves (12) are provided above both sides of the first sliding groove (4) and the second sliding groove (5).
4. The polyurethane composite frame for doors and windows according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of fixing rods (13) are fixedly arranged inside the limiting groove (12), and the fixing rods (13) are distributed at equal intervals. A pulley (11) is arranged outside the fixing rod (13), the pulley (11) is rotatably connected to the fixing rod (13), and the pulley (11) is in contact with the door and window body (6).
5. The polyurethane composite frame for doors and windows according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of drainage grooves (10) are arranged at the lower part of the lower frame (2), and two groups of drainage grooves (10) are arranged in one group. One group of drainage grooves (10) close to one side of the lower frame (2) is connected to the second slide groove (5), and one group of drainage grooves (10) close to the other side of the lower frame (2) is connected to the first slide groove (4). A drainage groove (9) is arranged at the lower end of the drainage groove (10), and the drainage groove (9) is connected to the drainage groove (10), and the opening of the drainage groove (9) is located on the side wall outside the lower frame (2).
6. The polyurethane composite frame for doors and windows according to claim 5, characterized in that: A filter screen (14) is arranged above the interior of the drainage groove (10), and the filter screen (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drainage groove (10).
7. The polyurethane composite frame for doors and windows according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing strip (7) is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the upper end of the lower frame (2); the upper end of the sealing strip (7) is fixedly connected to the upper frame (3), and both sides of the sealing strip (7) are in contact with the door and window body (6).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Compound door and window frame of aluminum alloy
CN208089111U