Cargo boundary dimension measuring device
By designing a cargo dimension measurement device that combines lidar and servo motor-driven slip seats, the problems of low manual measurement efficiency and poor accuracy in the prior art are solved, and automatic and accurate measurement of cargo dimensions are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421638145.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing cargo dimension measurement methods rely on manual operation, which have problems such as inconvenient operation, inaccurate measurement and incorrect data input.
A cargo dimension measurement device is designed, using a combination of lidar and servo motor-driven slip seats, which can automatically scan the three-dimensional outline of the cargo and accurately measure its dimensions.
It realizes automatic measurement of cargo appearance dimensions, reduces manual consumption, improves measurement accuracy and efficiency, and is especially suitable for cargoes with irregular appearance.
Smart Images

Figure CN222881950U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cargo size measuring devices, in particular to a cargo external size measuring device. Background Art
[0002] For example, for air cargo and logistics parcels, in order to improve loading efficiency and save shipping costs, the shipper packs small packages of goods together to form a large package. Before shipping, the weight and size of the goods need to be measured in order to estimate the shipping cost.
[0003] The current method of measuring the external dimensions of goods is manual measurement, using a tape measure to measure the size of large packages.
[0004] This results in the following problems: when the size of the goods is too large, manual operation is inconvenient; for special-shaped goods, especially those with protruding corners, manual measurement cannot accurately measure the size of the goods; the measured size data of the goods needs to be manually entered into the system for storage, which is prone to errors, and the correspondence between the goods and the measured size needs to be manually confirmed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model designs a device for measuring the external dimensions of goods in order to solve the problem of low working efficiency when measuring the external dimensions of goods at present.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a device for measuring the outer dimensions of goods, comprising a conveyor line for conveying goods, the gate-shaped frame spanning above the conveyor line, the outer shape detection component comprising a support beam fixed to both sides and the middle position of the top of the gate-shaped frame and extending along the axial direction of the conveyor line, a sliding seat axially slidably engaged with the support beam, and a laser radar fixed on the sliding seat, a rack being fixed on the support beam along its axial direction, a servo motor being provided on the sliding seat, and a gear meshing with the rack being transmission-connected to the power output end of the servo motor.
[0007] Preferably, an outer shell is fixed to the outside of the support beam, and the outer shell is provided with a strip window axially corresponding to the position of the laser radar, and the sliding seat and the rack are both located in the inner cavity of the outer shell.
[0008] Preferably, the support beam includes a profile beam body fixedly connected to the gate-shaped frame, a connecting plate fixed to the outer wall of the profile beam body, and sliding rails axially fixed to the connecting plate and arranged in pairs, the rack is axially fixed to the connecting plate, and a slider is fixed on the sliding seat to match the sliding clamping of the sliding rail.
[0009] Preferably, the sliding seat includes a back plate arranged parallel to the connecting plate and a vertical plate vertically fixed to the edge of the back plate, the servo motor is fixed to the vertical plate, and the sliding block is fixed to the back plate.
[0010] Preferably, the profile beam body is made of aluminum alloy.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] The utility model relates to a cargo size measuring device which can automatically measure the cargo size and reduce labor consumption; it can accurately provide cargo size through laser radar scanning technology, and can obtain accurate shape and volume data, especially for cargo with irregular shapes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the appearance detection component of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support beam of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the sliding seat of the utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 1- conveyor line;
[0018] 2- Door-shaped frame;
[0019] 3- shape detection component; 31- support beam; 311- profile beam body; 312- connection plate; 313- slide rail; 314- rack;
[0020] 32-outer shell; 321-strip window;
[0021] 4-sliding seat; 41-back plate; 42-vertical plate; 43-servo motor; 44-gear; 45-slider;
[0022] 5-Lidar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] See also Figure 1-2 The utility model provides a technical solution, a device for measuring the outer dimensions of goods, including a conveyor line 1 for conveying goods, a door-shaped frame 2 spanning above the conveyor line 1, an outer shape detection component 3 including a support beam 31 fixed to both sides and the middle position of the top of the door-shaped frame 2 and extending along the axial direction of the conveyor line 1, a sliding seat 4 slidably connected to the support beam 31 along the axial direction, and a laser radar 5 fixed to the sliding seat 4, a rack 314 is fixed to the support beam 31 along its axial direction, a servo motor 43 is provided on the sliding seat 4, and a gear 44 meshing with the rack 314 is transmission-connected to the power output end of the servo motor 43.
[0025] When in use, the conveyor line 1 conveys the goods to be tested to the corresponding position inside the door-shaped frame 2; the servo motor 43 drives the gear 44 to rotate, and due to the meshing relationship between the gear 44 and the rack 314, the sliding seat 4 can slide back and forth along the support beam 31, so that the laser radar 5 scans from both sides and the top of the goods to be tested to obtain the three-dimensional contour and size of the goods. In addition, in order to detect the weight of the goods, a weighing device is also installed on the conveyor line 1. After obtaining the data information such as the size and weight of the goods, the data is archived accordingly so that the goods can be identified and confirmed later.
[0026] The laser radar 5 processes, stores and models the data after scanning the goods, using technologies such as a modeling method based on massive laser radar grid point cloud data (CN102306180B). Since laser scanning and its three-dimensional modeling technology and data processing and storage technology are all existing technologies, they are not described here. The laser radar 5 can be a model device such as SICK laser radar scanner LMS511-20100.
[0027] See also Figure 2 The outer part of the support beam 31 is fixed with an outer shell 32, and the outer shell 32 is provided with a strip window 321 along the axial direction corresponding to the position of the laser radar 5, and the sliding seat 4 and the rack 314 are both located in the inner cavity of the outer shell 32. The outer shell 32 plays a protective role.
[0028] See also Figure 3-4The support beam 31 includes a profile beam body 311 fixedly connected to the door-shaped frame 2, a connecting plate 312 fixed to the outer wall of the profile beam body 311, and a pair of slide rails 313 axially fixed to the connecting plate 312, a rack 314 axially fixed to the connecting plate 312, and a slider 45 slidably engaged with the slide rail 313 fixed to the sliding seat 4; the sliding seat 4 includes a back plate 41 parallel to the connecting plate 312 and a vertical plate 42 vertically fixed to the edge of the back plate 41, a servo motor 43 fixed to the vertical plate 42, and a slider 45 fixed to the back plate 41. The arrangement of the slider 45 and the slide rail 313 enables the sliding seat 4 to slide steadily and smoothly along the support beam 31.
[0029] The profile beam body 311 is made of aluminum alloy, so that the profile beam body 311 has both light weight and high strength.
[0030] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0031] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for measuring the external dimensions of goods, comprising a conveyor line (1) for conveying goods, characterized in that: Also includes: A door-shaped frame (2), the door-shaped frame (2) spanning above the conveying line (1); as well as An appearance detection component (3), the appearance detection component (3) comprising a support beam (31) fixed to both sides and the middle position of the top of the door-shaped frame (2) and extending along the axial direction of the conveyor line (1), a sliding seat (4) slidably engaged with the support beam (31) along the axial direction, and a laser radar (5) fixed to the sliding seat (4); A rack (314) is fixed on the support beam (31) along its axial direction, a servo motor (43) is provided on the sliding seat (4), and a gear (44) meshing with the rack (314) is transmission-connected at the power output end of the servo motor (43).
2. A cargo dimension measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An outer shell (32) is fixed to the outside of the support beam (31), and the outer shell (32) is provided with a strip window (321) along the axial direction corresponding to the position of the laser radar (5), and the sliding seat (4) and the rack (314) are both located in the inner cavity of the outer shell (32).
3. A cargo dimension measuring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support beam (31) comprises a profile beam body (311) fixedly connected to the door-shaped frame (2), a connecting plate (312) fixed to the outer wall of the profile beam body (311), and slide rails (313) axially fixed to the connecting plate (312) and arranged in pairs, the rack (314) is axially fixed to the connecting plate (312), and a sliding block (45) that is slidably engaged and matched with the sliding rail (313) is fixed to the sliding seat (4).
4. A cargo dimension measuring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sliding seat (4) comprises a back plate (41) arranged parallel to the connecting plate (312) and a vertical plate (42) vertically fixed to the edge of the back plate (41); the servo motor (43) is fixed on the vertical plate (42); and the sliding block (45) is fixed on the back plate (41).
5. The device for measuring the external dimensions of goods according to claim 3, characterized in that: The profile beam body (311) is made of aluminum alloy.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Modeling method based on mass laser radar grid point cloud data
CN102306180B