Base station antenna PIM test knocking platform
By designing a base station antenna PIM test knocking platform composed of a frame and multiple knocking devices, the problem of complex structure and high usage cost in the existing technology is solved, and a simple and low-cost automatic knocking system is realized, meeting the needs of PIM testing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421559599.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-03
Smart Images

Figure CN222882773U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of antenna testing tools, and in particular relates to a base station antenna PIM testing knocking platform. Background Art
[0002] PIM refers to the mixing interference signals caused by the nonlinear characteristics of various passive components (such as antennas, cables or connectors) between two or more RF signals in the RF signal path. In high-power, multi-channel systems, ferromagnetic materials, dissimilar metal welding points, metal oxide contacts, contaminated components and loose RF connectors can all cause signal mixing, thus forming PIM interference signals.
[0003] Therefore, during the test process, it is usually necessary to use tapping to simulate the mechanical vibration or impact that the antenna may be subjected to in actual use, so as to detect whether the PIM characteristics of the antenna in this case meet the requirements.
[0004] The current knocking mechanisms are often complex in structure and have high cost of use, so there is a need for a simple, convenient and low-cost automatic knocking system. Utility Model Content
[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to use a base station antenna PIM test knocking platform, which has a relatively simple structure and low cost to realize the knocking during the antenna PIM test.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0007] Base station antenna PIM test tapping platform, including,
[0008] A frame, the frame comprising a plurality of parallel columns and a transverse connecting plate, wherein the transverse connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the columns;
[0009] The knocking device is provided with multiple knocking devices, and the knocking device includes a swing cylinder, a knocking hammer, and a connecting plate. The swing cylinder is fixedly connected to the transverse connecting plate, the swing arm of the swing cylinder is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting plate, and the other end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the knocking hammer.
[0010] Furthermore, the percussion hammer includes a connecting rod and a hammer head, wherein the hammer head is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the connecting piece.
[0011] Furthermore, the connecting rod adopts a POM column, and the hammer head adopts a PU column.
[0012] Furthermore, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the transverse connecting plate, the swing cylinder is fixedly connected to the vertical plate, and an avoidance groove for avoiding the swing of the connecting plate is provided on the vertical plate.
[0013] Furthermore, an anti-collision guide plate is fixedly connected to the working side of the frame, and a guiding bevel is arranged at the end of the anti-collision guide plate.
[0014] Furthermore, a wire trough plate is fixedly connected above the anti-collision guide plate.
[0015] Furthermore, the working side of the frame is also fixedly connected to a body positioning block for fixing the body of the vehicle carrying the antenna to be tested, and the body positioning block is arranged in an L shape, wherein an arc-shaped positioning groove matching the side rod of the vehicle body is arranged on the inner side surface of the L shape.
[0016] Furthermore, the columns are fixedly connected with angle steels for fixing the frame to the ground.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0018] 1. The utility model arranges a plurality of knocking devices on the frame. After the knocking devices are connected to the air source, the knocking test is performed on the antenna to be tested according to the set needs. The structure is simple and meets the use requirements.
[0019] Second, by setting the striking hammer as a connecting rod and a hammer head, by setting the hammer head as a PU column and the connecting rod as a POM column, it is effective to avoid hard impact damage to the antenna shell when striking the antenna shell, and at the same time can produce the required vibration effect.
[0020] Third, the vertical plate is provided to facilitate the fixation of the swing cylinder, and an avoidance groove is provided at the same time, so that the swing cylinder has a larger swing amplitude, thereby being able to produce a larger vibration effect when hitting the antenna.
[0021] Fourth, an anti-collision guide plate is provided to prevent the trolley from colliding with the frame when transporting the antenna to the striking side.
[0022] 5. The air pipe of the swing cylinder can be fixed in a standardized manner by setting a wire trough plate, which is not only beautiful but also convenient for inspection of the air pipe.
[0023] 6. By setting the vehicle body positioning block, the vehicle carrying the antenna can be conveniently positioned so that its position meets the use requirements.
[0024] 7. By setting angle steel to connect the frame to the ground, the stability of the frame can be ensured when it is fixed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.
[0027] Figure 2 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of this utility model.
[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from top view.
[0029] Figure 4 It is a partial schematic diagram of the swing cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0031] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the base station antenna PIM test tapping platform includes:
[0032] The frame 10 includes a plurality of parallel columns 101 and a transverse connecting plate 102, wherein the transverse connecting plate 102 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the columns 101;
[0033] The knocking device 20 is provided with a plurality of knocking devices 20, and the knocking device 20 includes a swing cylinder 201, a knocking hammer 202, and a connecting plate 203. The swing cylinder 201 is fixedly connected to the transverse connecting plate 102, the swing arm of the swing cylinder 201 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting plate 203, and the other end of the connecting plate 203 is fixedly connected to the knocking hammer 202.
[0034] Furthermore, the striking hammer 202 includes a connecting rod 2021 and a hammer head 2022 . The hammer head 2022 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 2021 , and the other end of the connecting rod 2021 is fixedly connected to the connecting piece 203 .
[0035] Furthermore, the connecting rod 2021 adopts a POM column, and the hammer head 2022 adopts a PU column.
[0036] Furthermore, a vertical plate 1021 is fixedly connected to the transverse connecting plate 102 , the swing cylinder 201 is fixedly connected to the vertical plate 1021 , and an avoidance groove 10211 is provided on the vertical plate 1021 for avoiding the swing of the connecting plate 203 .
[0037] Furthermore, an anti-collision guide plate 103 is fixedly connected to the working side of the frame body 10 , and a guiding bevel is provided at the end of the anti-collision guide plate 103 .
[0038] Furthermore, a wire slot plate 1031 is fixedly connected above the anti-collision guide plate 103 .
[0039] Furthermore, the working side of the frame 10 is also fixedly connected to a body positioning block 104 for fixing the body of the vehicle carrying the antenna to be tested. The body positioning block 104 is arranged in an L shape, wherein an arc-shaped positioning groove 1041 matching the side rod of the vehicle body is arranged on the inner side of the L shape.
[0040] Specifically, the upright column 101 can be made of wood, the transverse connecting plate 102, the upright plate 1021, and the anti-collision guide plate 103 are all made of bakelite, and the vehicle body positioning block 104 is made of POM.
[0041] Furthermore, the column 101 is fixedly connected with an angle steel 105 for fixing the frame 10 to the ground.
[0042] During the specific work, first use the carrying trolley to carry the antenna and then transport it to the knocking side of the frame 10, use the vehicle body positioning block 104 to position the vehicle body, and then according to the set knocking program, control the swing cylinder 201 through the air source to operate, and knock the antenna shell in turn as needed to generate vibration, thereby meeting the test needs.
[0043] The above are only embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. Base station antenna PIM test tapping platform, characterized by: include, A frame (10), the frame (10) comprising a plurality of parallelly arranged upright posts (101) and a transverse connecting plate (102), the transverse connecting plate (102) being fixedly connected to the upper part of the upright posts (101); A striking device (20), wherein a plurality of striking devices (20) are provided, wherein the striking device (20) comprises a swing cylinder (201), a striking hammer (202), and a connecting plate (203), wherein the swing cylinder (201) is fixedly connected to the transverse connecting plate (102), a swing arm of the swing cylinder (201) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting plate (203), and the other end of the connecting plate (203) is fixedly connected to the striking hammer (202).
2. The base station antenna PIM test tapping platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The striking hammer (202) comprises a connecting rod (2021) and a hammer head (2022), wherein the hammer head (2022) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (2021), and the other end of the connecting rod (2021) is fixedly connected to the connecting piece (203).
3. The base station antenna PIM test tapping platform according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting rod (2021) is made of a POM column, and the hammer head (2022) is made of a PU column.
4. The base station antenna PIM test tapping platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vertical plate (1021) is fixedly connected to the transverse connecting plate (102), the swing cylinder (201) is fixedly connected to the vertical plate (1021), and an avoidance groove (10211) for avoiding the swing of the connecting plate (203) is provided on the vertical plate (1021).
5. The base station antenna PIM test tapping platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-collision guide plate (103) is also fixedly connected to the working side of the frame body (10), and a guiding bevel is provided at the end of the anti-collision guide plate (103).
6. The base station antenna PIM test tapping platform according to claim 5, characterized in that: A wire slot plate (1031) is fixedly connected above the anti-collision guide plate (103).
7. The base station antenna PIM test tapping platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (10) is also fixedly connected to a vehicle body positioning block (104) for fixing a vehicle body carrying the antenna to be tested on the working side, the vehicle body positioning block (104) being arranged in an L shape, wherein an arc-shaped positioning groove (1041) matching with a vehicle body side rod is arranged on the inner side surface of the L shape.
8. The base station antenna PIM test tapping platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: An angle steel (105) for fixing the frame (10) to the ground is fixedly connected to the upright column (101).