Cable armoring repairing device

By designing a cable armor repair device for offshore oil drilling and mining platforms, and using fixtures and polymer materials for repair, the problem of corrosion and fracture of cable armor is solved, and the effect of online repair and cost reduction is achieved.

CN222884206UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-16SHENZHEN BRANCH CHINA NAT OFFSHORE OIL CORP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421820755.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-29
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The underwater cable armor in offshore oil drilling and production platforms is corroded and broken due to long-term exposure, resulting in the cable being easily pulled out, causing equipment damage and property losses, and the existing technology is difficult to repair online.

Method used

A cable armor decoration and repair device is designed, including a first fixture and a second fixture, enclosing the first cylinder and the second cylinder that surround the cable, fixing it with bolt connections and filling polymer materials for repair.

Benefits of technology

The online repair of cable armor is realized, preventing cable breakage, reducing repair costs, and is suitable for repair without power outage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a cable armoring repairing device which comprises a first clamp and a second clamp, the first clamp and the second clamp are encircled to form a first cylinder and a second cylinder, the first cylinder and the second cylinder are used for encircling a cable, the inner diameter of the second cylinder is the same as the outer diameter of the cable, and the inner diameter of the first cylinder is larger than the inner diameter of the second cylinder. According to the cable armoring repairing device, the first clamp and the second clamp are used for defining the first cylinder and the second cylinder which surround the cable, the inner diameter of the first cylinder is larger than the outer diameter of the cable and used for being filled with the repairing material, cable armoring repairing is achieved, the inner diameter of the second cylinder is the same as the outer diameter of the cable, and the second cylinder and the cable are tightly attached together; and the purposes of preventing the repairing material from flowing downwards during construction and supporting and fixing the first cylinder body are achieved. The device is suitable for repairing the damaged cable armoring of the underwater electric submersible pump in an offshore oil drilling and production platform, the cable armoring can be repaired without power failure, and the repairing cost is greatly reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of cables, and more specifically, to a cable armor repair device. Background Art

[0002] A large number of cables are used in offshore oil drilling platforms, among which the underwater cables go straight from the offshore platforms to the seabed, and the cables are subjected to very large tension. The outer sheath of the cable exposed to the air is easily damaged by long-term exposure to light, sea salt, moisture, etc., causing the cable armor to be exposed outside. The cable armor is woven from steel wires, and its main function is to protect the cable and enhance the cable's tensile strength. Long-term exposure causes the steel wires that form the cable armor to be corroded and broken, seriously affecting the cable's force. When the cable armor is rusted and damaged, the cable is easily broken, causing equipment damage and property loss, and even casualties in severe cases.

[0003] Generally, in order to ensure the safety of subsequent work, when the cable armor is found to be damaged, the entire cable needs to be replaced. When replacing the cable, the equipment related to the cable needs to be shut down, and a well repair team and electric pump engineers need to be hired. According to the conventional well repair operation steps, the repair time can be as long as 7 days. The outsourced construction cost is estimated to be nearly 1 million yuan, and the production of the drilling platform will be seriously affected.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to study a new type of cable armor repair device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present application is to provide a cable armor repair device capable of online repairing damaged cable armor in view of the above-mentioned defects of the prior art.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present application to solve the technical problem is: construct a cable armor repair device, including a first clamp and a second clamp, the first clamp and the second clamp are combined to form a first cylinder and a second cylinder, the first cylinder and the second cylinder are used to surround the cable,

[0007] The inner diameter of the second cylinder is the same as the outer diameter of the cable, and the inner diameter of the first cylinder is larger than the inner diameter of the second cylinder.

[0008] In some embodiments, the first clamp and the second clamp are connected and fixed by at least one of bolt connection, snap connection and welding.

[0009] In some embodiments, the first clamp and the second clamp are fixed at the first cylinder by bolt connection.

[0010] The first clamp and the second clamp are connected and fixed at the second cylinder by bolts.

[0011] In some embodiments, a first connecting plate is provided on the first clamp, a first screw hole is provided on the first connecting plate, a second connecting plate is provided on the second clamp, a second screw hole is provided on the second connecting plate, the first screw hole and the second screw hole are arranged opposite to each other, and bolts passing through the first screw hole and the second screw hole connect and fix the first clamp and the second clamp.

[0012] In some embodiments, the first cylinder is located above the second cylinder.

[0013] In some embodiments, a lifting hole is provided on the first clamp, or / and a lifting hole is provided on the second clamp.

[0014] In some embodiments, a hanging plate is provided on the first clamp and / or the second clamp, and the hanging hole is provided on the hanging plate.

[0015] In some embodiments, the hanging plates are distributed on the outer wall of the first cylinder.

[0016] In some embodiments, a polymer material is filled between the first cylinder and the cable.

[0017] In some embodiments, the length of the first cylinder is the same as the length of the cable to be repaired.

[0018] The implementation of this application has at least the following beneficial effects: the cable armor repair device of this application uses the first clamp and the second clamp to enclose the first cylinder and the second cylinder to surround the cable. The inner diameter of the first cylinder is larger than the outer diameter of the cable, so that a filling space is formed between the first cylinder and the cable for filling the repair material, which can realize the repair of the cable armor and prevent the cable from breaking. The inner diameter of the second cylinder is the same as the outer diameter of the cable. The second cylinder is tightly attached to the cable, which mainly prevents the repair material from flowing down during construction and supports and fixes the first cylinder. This device is suitable for repairing the damaged armor of underwater submersible pump cables in offshore oil drilling platforms. The cable armor can be repaired without power outage, greatly reducing the repair cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The present application will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, in which:

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cable armor repair device provided by the present application;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cable armor repair device enclosing the cable.

[0022] Description of Figure Numbers:

[0023] Cable armor repair device 10, sling 20, cable 30,

[0024] The first clamp 110 , the first connecting piece 111 , the second clamp 120 , the second connecting piece 121 , the second screw hole 122 , the first cylinder 130 , the first chamber 131 , the hanging hole 132 , the hanging plate 133 , the second cylinder 140 , the second chamber 141 , and the bolt 150 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to have a clearer understanding of the technical features, purposes and effects of the present application, the specific implementation methods of the present application are now described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the present application, so the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0026] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings or the orientations or positional relationships in which the products of the present application are usually placed when used. They are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0027] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0028] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0029] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0030] Figure 1 and Figure 2 The cable armor repair device 10 in some embodiments of the present application is shown, and the cable armor repair device 10 includes a first clamp 110 and a second clamp 120. The cross-sections of the first clamp 110 and the second clamp 120 are designed to be semicircular, and the upper and lower sizes of the first clamp 110 and the second clamp 120 are different, so that the first clamp 110 and the second clamp 120 are surrounded to form a first cylinder 130 and a second cylinder 140, and the first cylinder 130 and the second cylinder 140 are used to surround the cable 30. Specifically, the first cylinder 130 is located above the second cylinder 140, and a first chamber 131 is formed in the first cylinder 130, and a second chamber 141 is formed in the second cylinder 140, and the cable 30 passes through the first chamber 131 and the second chamber 141. Among them, the inner diameter d of the second cylinder 140 is the same as the outer diameter of the cable 30, so that the second cylinder 140 and the cable 30 are closely attached together, and the inner diameter D of the first cylinder 130 is larger than the inner diameter d of the second cylinder 140, so that a filling space is formed between the first cylinder 130 and the cable 30 for filling the repair material, which can realize the repair of the cable armor and prevent the cable 30 from breaking. The second cylinder 140 and the cable are closely attached together to prevent the repair material from flowing down during construction and to support and fix the first cylinder 130. The cable armor repair device 10 of the present application is suitable for repairing the damaged armor of the underwater submersible pump cable in the offshore oil drilling platform, and can complete the repair of the cable armor without power outage, greatly reducing the repair cost.

[0031] In some embodiments, Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the first clamp 110 and the second clamp 120 are connected and fixed by bolts at the first cylinder 130, and the first clamp 110 and the second clamp 120 are connected and fixed by bolts at the second cylinder 140. Specifically, the first clamp 110 is provided with a first connecting piece 111, and the first connecting piece 111 is provided with a first screw hole, and the second clamp 120 is provided with a second connecting piece 121, and the second connecting piece 121 is provided with a second screw hole 122, and the first screw hole and the second screw hole 122 are arranged oppositely, and the bolts 150 passing through the first screw hole and the second screw hole 122 connect and fix the first clamp 110 and the second clamp 120, and the bolt connection and fixation are convenient to operate and reliable. It is easy to think that in other embodiments of the present application, the first clamp 110 and the second clamp 120 can also be connected and fixed by means of snap connection or welding. Furthermore, the first clamp 110 and the second clamp 120 can be connected and fixed by multiple methods at the same time, such as the first clamp 110 and the second clamp 120 are connected and fixed by bolts at the first cylinder 130, and the first clamp 110 and the second clamp 120 are connected and fixed by snaps at the second cylinder 140.

[0032] In some embodiments, Figure 1 As shown, a hoisting plate 133 is provided on the outer wall of the first cylinder 130, and the hoisting plate 133 can be provided on at least one of the first clamp 110 and the second clamp 120. A hoisting hole 132 is provided on the hoisting plate 133. By passing the sling 20 through the hoisting hole 132 and fixing the other end of the sling 20 on the platform, the cable armor repair device 10 can be auxiliary fixed to ensure the smooth progress of the repair project.

[0033] In some embodiments, the repair material filled between the first cylinder 130 and the cable 30 is a polymer material with nanoplastic steel function. The filled polymer material can form a new cable armor to protect the cable 30. At the same time, the polymer material can prevent moisture from entering the cable 30, thereby increasing the service life of the cable 30.

[0034] In some embodiments, the length of the first cylinder 130 is the same as the length of the cable 30 to be repaired, so that the damaged cable armor can be effectively repaired.

[0035] The steps of repairing a damaged cable 30 using the cable armor repair device 10 of the present application are as follows: 1. Measure the length of the damaged cable 30, such as the measured length of the damaged portion of the cable 30 is 0.5m, and the diameter of the cable 30 is 0.08m; 2. Prepare a first clamp 110 and a second clamp 120 according to the result of the first step, and the length of the upper part of the first clamp 110 and the second clamp 120 is related to the length of the damaged portion of the cable 30, and the inner diameter d of the lower part of the first clamp 110 and the second clamp 120 is related to the diameter of the cable 30, such as the length of the upper part of the first clamp 110 and the second clamp 120 is not less than 0.5m, the inner diameter d of the lower part of the first clamp 110 and the second clamp 120 is 0.08m, and the upper part of the first clamp 110 and the second clamp 120 is 0.08m. The inner diameter D of the half part is greater than 0.08m; 3. Install the first clamp 110 and the second clamp 120 onto the damaged cable 30. The first cylinder 130 and the second cylinder 140 obtained by combining the first clamp 110 and the second clamp 120 surround the cable 30, wherein the length of the first cylinder 130 is equivalent to the length of the damaged cable 30, and the first clamp 110 and the second clamp 120 are connected and fixed by bolts 150; 4. Fill the polymer material between the first cylinder 130 and the cable 30, and pay attention to sealing to prevent it from flowing out; 5. After the polymer material is solidified, use the sling 20 to pass through the lifting hole 132 on the cable armor repair device 10, connect the cable armor repair device 10 with the platform, and play a further fixing effect, thereby completing the repair of the cable armor.

[0036] The above embodiments only express the specific implementation methods of the present application, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the present application. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this field, without departing from the concept of the present application, the above-mentioned technical features can be freely combined, and several deformations and improvements can be made, which all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, all equivalent changes and modifications made to the scope of the claims of the present application should belong to the scope covered by the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A cable armor repair device (10), characterized in that: The invention comprises a first clamp (110) and a second clamp (120), wherein the first clamp (110) and the second clamp (120) are combined to form a first cylinder (130) and a second cylinder (140), and the first cylinder (130) and the second cylinder (140) are used to surround the cable (30). The inner diameter of the second cylinder (140) is the same as the outer diameter of the cable (30), and the inner diameter of the first cylinder (130) is larger than the inner diameter of the second cylinder (140).

2. The cable armor repair device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first clamp (110) and the second clamp (120) are connected and fixed by at least one of bolt connection, snap connection and welding.

3. The cable armor repair device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first clamp (110) and the second clamp (120) are connected and fixed at the first cylinder (130) by bolts. The first clamp (110) and the second clamp (120) are connected and fixed at the second cylinder (140) by bolts.

4. The cable armor repair device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first clamp (110) is provided with a first connecting piece (111), and the first connecting piece (111) is provided with a first screw hole. The second clamp (120) is provided with a second connecting piece (121), and the second connecting piece (121) is provided with a second screw hole (122). The first screw hole and the second screw hole (122) are arranged opposite to each other, and a bolt (150) passing through the first screw hole and the second screw hole (122) connects and fixes the first clamp (110) and the second clamp (120).

5. The cable armor repair device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first cylinder (130) is located above the second cylinder (140).

6. The cable armor repair device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first clamp (110) is provided with a lifting hole (132), or / and the second clamp (120) is provided with a lifting hole (132).

7. The cable armor repair device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A hanging plate (133) is provided on the first clamp (110) or / and the second clamp (120), and the hanging hole (132) is provided on the hanging plate (133).

8. The cable armor repair device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The hanging plates (133) are distributed on the outer wall of the first cylinder (130).

9. The cable armor repair device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A polymer material is filled between the first cylinder (130) and the cable (30).

10. The cable armor repair device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the first cylinder (130) is the same as the length of the cable (30) to be repaired.