Fixing mechanism and photovoltaic module auxiliary installation tool

By designing a fixing mechanism including fastening components, the risk of falling during the installation of the photovoltaic module is solved, effective fixation of the photovoltaic panels is achieved, safety risks are reduced and installation efficiency is improved.

CN222884598UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-16HUANENG ANYUAN POWER GENERATION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421822454.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-30
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

There is a risk of component drop during the installation of existing photovoltaic modules, especially in high altitude operations or strong winds, resulting in equipment damage or injury to staff.

Method used

A fixing mechanism is designed, including a fastening assembly, and by providing a stabilizer, adjusting member, linkage and pressing member, the photovoltaic panel is fastened to prevent falling.

Benefits of technology

Through this fixing mechanism, the photovoltaic panels are effectively prevented from falling during installation, reducing the risk of equipment damage and staff injuries, while simplifying the operation process and improving installation efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic installation, in particular to a fixing mechanism and a photovoltaic assembly auxiliary installation tool, comprising a fastening assembly, a stabilizing member, an adjusting member arranged on the outer wall of the stabilizing member, a linkage member movably arranged on the outer wall of the adjusting member, and a pressing member arranged outside the linkage member; the stabilizing piece comprises a stabilizing plate, a vertical plate is arranged on the outer wall of the stabilizing plate, and two protruding blocks are arranged on the outer wall of the stabilizing plate. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the pressing plate, the rotation of the rotating handle is utilized to drive the gear to be engaged and matched with the rack, so that the roller is movably matched with the inclined surface, and the pressing plate is driven to press the photovoltaic panel, so that the photovoltaic panel is prevented from falling off and being damaged when the photovoltaic panel rises to the installation height, and meanwhile, the danger of operators is also reduced; a worker tightly holds the handle to jack up the photovoltaic panel to the installation height, and the angle of the photovoltaic panel can be adjusted by lifting the vertical rod, so that the worker can conveniently carry out subsequent installation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic installation, in particular to a fixing mechanism and a photovoltaic component auxiliary installation tool. Background Art

[0002] As a representative of clean energy, photovoltaic technology is gradually becoming an important force in promoting energy transformation with its clean and renewable characteristics. Through the large-scale deployment of photovoltaic power generation systems, we can effectively reduce dependence on fossil fuels, reduce greenhouse gas emissions, and contribute to addressing climate change. The laying of photovoltaic modules can convert solar energy into electrical energy to meet the electricity needs of cities or villages. Especially in some rural or mountainous areas without power grid coverage, laying photovoltaic modules can solve the problem of power shortage.

[0003] The existing installation of photovoltaic modules often uses ropes and pulleys to send the photovoltaic modules to the specified height and angle. Although this process can reduce labor intensity, the operation is cumbersome and inefficient. In addition, there is a risk of the modules falling when lifting the photovoltaic modules to the installation height. Especially during high-altitude operations or in windy environments, if the photovoltaic modules are not effectively fixed and controlled, it may cause equipment damage or worker injuries.

[0004] Based on the above problems, we proposed a fixing mechanism and a photovoltaic module auxiliary installation tool. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above-mentioned technical problem that there is a risk of falling when the photovoltaic components are installed and raised, a fixing mechanism is proposed.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fixing mechanism, which includes a fastening assembly, including a stabilizing member, an adjusting member arranged on the outer wall of the stabilizing member, a linkage member movably arranged on the outer wall of the adjusting member and a clamping member arranged outside the linkage member; the stabilizing member includes a stabilizing plate, the outer wall of the stabilizing plate is provided with a vertical plate, and the outer wall of the stabilizing plate is provided with two protrusions.

[0007] As a preferred solution of the fixing mechanism of the utility model, the adjusting member comprises a threaded rod penetrating the interior of the vertical plate, and a threaded hole matching the threaded rod is formed on the outer wall of the vertical plate.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the fixing mechanism of the utility model, wherein: a handle is provided at one end of the threaded rod, and a gear is provided at the other end.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the fixing mechanism of the utility model, the linkage member includes a rack provided on the outer wall of the gear, and the rack is meshed with the gear.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the fixing mechanism of the utility model, a sliding block is provided at one end of the rack, a sliding groove is provided between the two protrusions, and the sliding groove is slidably matched with the sliding block.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the fixing mechanism of the utility model, wherein: the clamping member comprises a support block arranged on the outer wall of the stabilizing plate, and a pressure plate is movably arranged on the outer wall of the support block.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the fixing mechanism of the utility model, wherein: a roller is movably provided at one end of the pressing plate, and a buffer block is provided at the other end.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the fixing mechanism of the utility model, wherein: the outer wall of the sliding block is provided with an inclined surface, and the inclined surface is movably matched with the roller.

[0014] The fixing mechanism of the utility model has the following beneficial effects: by setting a pressure plate and rotating the handle, the gear and the rack are driven to mesh and cooperate, so that the roller and the inclined surface can be movably cooperated, and the pressure plate is driven to press the photovoltaic panel tightly to prevent the photovoltaic panel from falling and being damaged when rising to the installation height, while also reducing the risk to the operator.

[0015] In view of the problem of cumbersome operation when the photovoltaic components are installed and raised, a photovoltaic component auxiliary installation tool is proposed.

[0016] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model also provides the following technical solutions: a photovoltaic component auxiliary installation tool, which includes a fixing mechanism; and a photovoltaic panel; a supporting component, including a handpiece and a clamping member movably arranged on the outer wall of the handpiece; the handpiece includes a handle, the outer wall of the handle is provided with a vertical pole, the outer wall of the vertical pole is provided with a bearing frame, and a connecting column is provided between the bearing frame and the vertical pole.

[0017] As a preferred solution of the photovoltaic component auxiliary installation tool of the utility model, the clamping member includes a support plate movably arranged on the outer wall of the bearing frame, a bolt is arranged inside the support plate, and a nut is movably arranged on the outer wall of the bolt.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the photovoltaic component auxiliary installation tool of the utility model are: by setting the support plate, the photovoltaic panel is clamped, the staff holds the handle tightly, lifts the photovoltaic panel to the installation height, and can adjust the angle of the photovoltaic panel by lifting the vertical pole, which is convenient for the staff to carry out subsequent installation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the photovoltaic panel and the supporting assembly in the utility model in the ground state.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the photovoltaic panel and the supporting assembly in the jacking state in the utility model.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the supporting assembly in the utility model.

[0023] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 The enlarged view of the "A" structure is a schematic diagram of the fastening component connection structure.

[0024] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 3 The enlarged view of the "B" part structure is a schematic diagram of the clamping piece connection structure.

[0025] Figure 6 The schematic diagram of the connection between the photovoltaic panel and the supporting component in the utility model at a certain angle DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0027] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0028] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0029] Example 1, reference Figure 1 to Figure 4, which is the first embodiment of the utility model, and this embodiment provides a fixing mechanism, including a fastening assembly 100, which achieves the effect of fastening the photovoltaic panel G by setting a stabilizing member 101, an adjusting member 102 arranged on the outer wall of the stabilizing member 101, a linkage member 103 movably arranged on the outer wall of the adjusting member 102, and a pressing member 104 arranged outside the linkage member 103.

[0030] Specifically, the fastening assembly 100 includes a stabilizing member 101, an adjusting member 102 arranged on the outer wall of the stabilizing member 101, a linkage member 103 movably arranged on the outer wall of the adjusting member 102, and a clamping member 104 arranged outside the linkage member 103; the stabilizing member 101 includes a stabilizing plate 101a, a vertical plate 101b is arranged on the outer wall of the stabilizing plate 101a, and two protrusions 101c are arranged on the outer wall of the stabilizing plate 101a.

[0031] Preferably, the adjusting member 102 comprises a threaded rod 102a penetrating through the interior of the vertical plate 101b, and a threaded hole 102b matching the threaded rod 102a is formed on the outer wall of the vertical plate 101b.

[0032] Preferably, a handle 102c is provided at one end of the threaded rod 102a, and a gear 102d is provided at the other end.

[0033] Preferably, the linkage member 103 includes a rack 103a disposed on the outer wall of the gear 102d, and the rack 103a is meshed with the gear 102d.

[0034] Among them, the stabilizing plate 101a is fixedly set on the outer wall of the supporting plate 202a; the vertical plate 101b and the stabilizing plate 101a are an integrated connection structure; the threaded rod 102a is fixedly connected to the turning handle 102c, and the setting of the turning handle 102c is convenient for the staff to operate; the threaded rod 102a is fixedly connected to the gear 102d; the width of the rack 103a is greater than the thickness of the gear 102d, so as to ensure that when the threaded rod 102a drives the gear 102d to rotate, the rack 103a and the gear 102d are always in a meshing state.

[0035] In summary, by rotating the handle 102c, the gear 102d is engaged with the rack 103a, and under the action of the slider 103b, the pressure plate 104b is driven to press the photovoltaic panel G to prevent the photovoltaic panel G from falling during the installation and increase the safety of the operator's operation.

[0036] Example 2, reference Figure 3 , which is the second embodiment of the utility model, is based on the previous embodiment, and the difference is that the slider 103b slides in the slide groove 103c, so that the roller 104c and the inclined surface 103d are movably matched.

[0037] Specifically, a slider 103b is provided at one end of the rack 103a, a slide groove 103c is provided between the two protrusions 101c, and the slide groove 103c is slidably matched with the slider 103b.

[0038] Preferably, the pressing member 104 comprises a supporting block 104a disposed on the outer wall of the stabilizing plate 101a, and a pressing plate 104b is movably disposed on the outer wall of the supporting block 104a.

[0039] Preferably, a roller 104c is movably provided at one end of the pressing plate 104b, and a buffer block 104d is provided at the other end.

[0040] Preferably, an outer wall of the slider 103b is provided with an inclined surface 103d, and the inclined surface 103d is movably matched with the roller 104c.

[0041] Among them, the rack 103a and the slider 103b are an integrated structure, and the slide groove 103c between the two protrusions 101c guides the sliding of the slider 103b; the rack 103a is slidably connected to the outer wall of the stabilizing plate 101a; the support block 104a supports the pressure plate 104b; the buffer block 104d is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the pressure plate 104b facing the photovoltaic panel G, and the buffer block 104d is made of flexible material and protects the outer wall of the photovoltaic panel G; the roller 104c is movably connected to the pressure plate 104b.

[0042] In summary, by rotating the handle 102c, the threaded rod 102a rotates in the threaded hole 102b, causing the gear 102d to rotate and move horizontally. Since the width of the rack 103a is greater than the thickness of the gear 102d, the gear 102d is always meshed with the rack 103a when in a rotating state. The rack 103a drives the slider 103b to slide in the slide groove 103c, and the inclined surface 103d is further movably engaged with the roller 104c, driving the pressure plate 104b to rotate around the support block 104a, thereby pressing and fixing the photovoltaic panel G to facilitate subsequent lifting and movement work.

[0043] When the handle 102c is reversed, the pressing plate 104b can release the fixation of the photovoltaic panel G.

[0044] Example 3, reference Figure 1 to Figure 6 , which is the third embodiment of the utility model, provides a photovoltaic component auxiliary installation tool, including a supporting component 200, which can lift the photovoltaic panel G to the installation height by providing a handpiece 201 and a clamping member 202 movably arranged on the outer wall of the handpiece 201.

[0045] Specifically, the photovoltaic panel G; the supporting assembly 200, including a hand piece 201 and a clamping piece 202 movably arranged on the outer wall of the hand piece 201; the hand piece 201 includes a handle 201a, the outer wall of the handle 201a is provided with a vertical pole 201b, the outer wall of the vertical pole 201b is provided with a supporting frame 201c, and a connecting column 201d is provided between the supporting frame 201c and the vertical pole 201b.

[0046] Preferably, the clamping member 202 comprises a support plate 202a movably disposed on the outer wall of the carrying frame 201c, a bolt 202b is disposed inside the support plate 202a, and a nut 202c is movably disposed on the outer wall of the bolt 202b.

[0047] Among them, the supporting components 200 are preferably set in two, supporting the photovoltaic panel G from both ends respectively; the handle 201a is convenient for the staff to grab; the vertical pole 201b and the supporting frame 201c are an integrated connection structure; there are preferably two connecting columns 201d, symmetrically arranged on both sides of the vertical pole 201b; the two connecting columns 201d and the supporting frame 201c form a stable triangular structure; the supporting frame 201c is a U-shaped structure; the support plate 202a is L-shaped, symmetrically arranged in two, and movably connected to the supporting frame 201c; the fastening components 100 are preferably set in four, and the outer wall of each support plate 202a is set in two; the bolt 202b passes through the support plate 202a and the supporting frame 201c, and the outer wall is provided with a nut 202c for adjustment and fixation; the support angle of the photovoltaic panel G can be adjusted by the bolt 202b.

[0048] In summary, in the initial state, the photovoltaic panel G is placed on a flat ground. Since the support plate 202a and the bearing frame 201c are movably hinged by bolts 202c, the support plate 202a and the bearing frame 201c can be in a 180° horizontal state by adjusting the tightness of the nut 202c. Figure 1 , so that two supporting components 200 are placed at both ends of the photovoltaic panel G, so that the photovoltaic panel G is stuck on the support plate 202a, and it is fixed by the fastening component 100. The staff further grasps the handle 201a and lifts the photovoltaic panel G to make the two supporting components 200 on the same horizontal line. At this time, the support plate 202a and the bearing frame 201c are in a 90° vertical state, as shown in FIG. Figure 2 , the photovoltaic panel G can be raised to the required installation height. Moreover, the supporting assembly 200 at one end is raised so that a certain angle is formed between the supporting plate 202a and the carrying frame 201c, such as Figure 6 , the angle of the photovoltaic panel G can be adjusted according to needs, making it easier for the staff to carry out the next step of installation.

[0049] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a plurality of different exemplary embodiments are only exemplary. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., the size, scale, structure, shape and ratio of various elements, and parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), installation arrangements, use of materials, color, directional changes, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in the application. For example, the element shown as integrally formed can be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element can be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete element can be changed or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included in the scope of the present utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps can be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure of performing the function described herein, and is not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent structure. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to a specific embodiment, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0050] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of example embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may not be described.

[0051] It will be appreciated that in the development of any actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort may be complex and time-consuming, but will be a routine task of design, fabrication, and production for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure without undue experimentation.

[0052] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A fixing mechanism, characterized in that: include, A fastening assembly (100) comprises a stabilizing member (101), an adjusting member (102) arranged on the outer wall of the stabilizing member (101), a linkage member (103) movably arranged on the outer wall of the adjusting member (102), and a pressing member (104) arranged outside the linkage member (103); The stabilizing member (101) comprises a stabilizing plate (101a), the outer wall of the stabilizing plate (101a) is provided with a vertical plate (101b), and the outer wall of the stabilizing plate (101a) is provided with two protrusions (101c).

2. The fixing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting member (102) comprises a threaded rod (102a) penetrating the interior of the vertical plate (101b), and a threaded hole (102b) matching the threaded rod (102a) is formed on the outer wall of the vertical plate (101b).

3. The fixing mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The threaded rod (102a) is provided with a handle (102c) at one end and a gear (102d) at the other end.

4. The fixing mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The linkage member (103) comprises a rack (103a) arranged on the outer wall of the gear (102d), and the rack (103a) is meshed with the gear (102d).

5. The fixing mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sliding block (103b) is provided at one end of the rack (103a), a sliding groove (103c) is provided between the two protrusions (101c), and the sliding groove (103c) is slidably matched with the sliding block (103b).

6. The fixing mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pressing member (104) comprises a support block (104a) arranged on the outer wall of the stabilizing plate (101a), and a pressing plate (104b) is movably arranged on the outer wall of the support block (104a).

7. The fixing mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: A roller (104c) is movably provided at one end of the pressing plate (104b), and a buffer block (104d) is provided at the other end.

8. The fixing mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer wall of the sliding block (103b) is provided with an inclined surface (103d), and the inclined surface (103d) is movably matched with the roller (104c).

9. A photovoltaic module auxiliary installation tool, characterized in that: comprising the fixing mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 8; and Photovoltaic panels (G); A supporting assembly (200) comprises a hand piece (201) and a clamping piece (202) movably arranged on the outer wall of the hand piece (201); The handheld component (201) comprises a handle (201a), the outer wall of the handle (201a) is provided with a vertical pole (201b), the outer wall of the vertical pole (201b) is provided with a bearing frame (201c), and a connecting column (201d) is provided between the bearing frame (201c) and the vertical pole (201b).

10. The photovoltaic module auxiliary installation tool according to claim 9, characterized in that: The clamping member (202) comprises a support plate (202a) movably arranged on the outer wall of the supporting frame (201c), a bolt (202b) is arranged inside the support plate (202a), and a nut (202c) is movably arranged on the outer wall of the bolt (202b).