Rapid transplanting device for under-forest ecological cycle planting of amomum tsao-ko
By designing a quick transplanting device for grass fruits including tractors and transplanting vehicles, using screw lifts and drilling shafts to quickly drill and transplant the seedlings of grass fruits, the problem of low artificial transplanting efficiency under grass fruits is solved and the transplanting efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421643381.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-12
AI Technical Summary
Planting under the grass fruit forest requires manual time-consuming and laborious pond drilling and transplanting, which is relatively inefficient.
A rapid transplanting device for planting grass fruits under the forest ecological cycle is designed, including a tractor and a transplanting vehicle. The transplanting vehicle is equipped with a screw lift, a drilling shaft and a crane. The motor and controller control the movement of the screw and drilling shaft to achieve rapid pond drilling and transplanting.
Through this device, the pond and transplantation of grass fruit seedlings can be quickly completed, which is more efficient than manual operation.
Smart Images
Figure CN222885119U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural equipment, and specifically relates to a rapid transplanting device for tsaoko in underforest ecological cycle planting. Background Technique
[0002] Underforest ecological cycle planting refers to a planting method that selects shade-loving and moisture-loving crops that can increase production through intercropping, uses natural forests or artificial forests to provide a natural environment for these crops, promotes their growth, reduces the use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides, so as to achieve the purpose of reducing agricultural residues and chemical residues, realizing ecological planting, and improving the yield of underforest crops and the economic income of growers.
[0003] Tsaoko is a perennial herbaceous plant, which prefers a cool and humid climate. Tsaoko can be harvested for many years after being planted once and does not need to be fertilized, so it is an excellent cash crop. At present, for underforest planting of tsaoko, seedlings need to be raised in advance and then transplanted to underforest for cultivation. The transplanting of tsaoko is different from that of ordinary crops. Because it is a perennial crop, "pond digging" needs to be carried out first, that is, pits with a diameter of about 40 cm and a depth of about 30 cm are dug for transplanting tsaoko seedlings. Manual pond digging and transplanting are time-consuming and laborious. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] In order to overcome the problems existing in the background technique, the utility model provides a rapid transplanting device for tsaoko in underforest ecological cycle planting.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A rapid transplanting device for tsaoko in underforest ecological cycle planting includes a tractor and a transplanting vehicle, and the tractor pulls the transplanting vehicle to move; a screw lift is arranged on the transplanting vehicle, and a motor provides power for the screw lift. The motor is connected to a controller, and the controller controls the opening, closing and steering of the motor; the upper end of the screw of the screw lift is rotatably connected to a flange plate, a support plate is fixedly connected to the flange plate, a guide rod is inserted through the support plate, and the lower end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the transplanting vehicle; a punching rotating shaft is arranged through the support plate, a auger is arranged on the punching rotating shaft, and the punching rotating shaft is connected to a driving device that drives it to rotate; a support frame is fixedly connected to one side of the transplanting vehicle away from the tractor, a seat is arranged on the support frame, and tsaoko seedling frames are arranged on both sides of the seat on the support frame.
[0007] Further, four punching rotating shafts are arranged through the support plate.
[0008] Further, a foot pedal is arranged at the front side of the seat at the lower end of the support frame.
[0009] The beneficial effect of the utility model: Using the utility model can dig ponds and transplant tsaoko seedlings relatively quickly, and has higher efficiency compared with manual pond digging and transplanting. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0010] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0011] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the tractor in the present utility model.
[0012] In the figure: 1, tractor; 2, screw elevator; 3, support plate; 4, guide rod; 5, rotating shaft; 6, auger; 7, drive device; 8, support frame; 9, seat; 10, tsaoko seedling frame; 11, foot pedal. Detailed Embodiment
[0013] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present utility model clearer, the preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art.
[0014] Embodiment, referring to the attached Figure 1-2 , an ecological cycle planting tsaoko rapid transplanting device under forest, including a tractor 1 and a transplanting vehicle, the tractor 1 towing the transplanting vehicle to move; a screw elevator 2 is provided on the transplanting vehicle, and a motor (not shown in the figure) provides power for the screw elevator 2, the motor is connected to a controller (not shown in the figure), and the controller controls the opening, closing and steering of the motor; the upper end of the screw of the screw elevator 2 is rotatably connected to a flange plate, and a support plate 3 is fixedly connected to the flange plate, a guide rod 4 is inserted through the support plate 3, and the lower end of the guide rod 4 is fixedly connected to the transplanting vehicle; four punching rotating shafts 5 are provided through the support plate 3, an auger 6 is provided on the punching rotating shaft 5, and the punching rotating shaft 5 is connected to a drive device 7 that drives it to rotate; a support frame 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the transplanting vehicle away from the tractor 1, a seat 9 is provided on the support frame 8, tsaoko seedling frames 10 are provided on both sides of the seat 9 on the support frame 8, and a foot pedal 11 is provided at the front side of the seat 9 at the lower end of the support frame 8.
[0015] Working principle of the present utility model: Before transplanting tsaoko seedlings, a tiller or other agricultural machinery can be used to plow and remove weeds from the forest land to be transplanted, and then the present utility model is used for transplanting. During transplanting, the driver drives, and when driving to a suitable position, the opening, closing and steering of the motor are controlled by the controller to adjust the rotation of the screw of the screw elevator 2 to rise / fall, driving the support plate 3 to rise / fall. The up and down movement of the support plate 3 drives the punching rotating shaft 5 and the auger 6 for "pond digging" (the drive device 7 drives the punching rotating shaft 5 and the auger 6 to rotate), completing downward pond digging and upward leaving the pond hole. After punching, the tractor 1 towes the transplanting vehicle forward for punching. The seedling transplanting personnel sit on the seat 9 and manually take seedlings from the two tsaoko seedling frames 10 and manually place them in the pond holes, and other transplanting personnel cover the soil, step on the soil and water. By using the present utility model for pond digging and seedling placement, the efficiency is higher compared to manual pond digging and seedling placement.
[0016] Finally, it should be noted that the above preferred embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail through the above preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes can be made to it in form and details without departing from the scope defined by the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A rapid transplanting device for planting tsaoko in an ecological cycle under forest, characterized by: It comprises a tractor and a transplanter, the tractor tows the transplanter to move; the transplanter is provided with a screw elevator, the motor provides power for the screw elevator, the motor is connected to a controller, and the controller controls the opening and closing and steering of the motor; the upper end of the screw of the screw elevator is rotatably connected to a flange, the flange is fixedly connected to a support plate, a guide rod is inserted through the support plate, and the lower end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the transplanter; a perforated rotating shaft is provided through the support plate, an auger is provided on the perforated rotating shaft, and the perforated rotating shaft is connected to a driving device for driving it to rotate; a fixedly connected supporting frame is provided on the side of the transplanter away from the tractor, a seat is provided on the supporting frame, and a cardamom seedling frame is provided on both sides of the seat on the supporting frame.
2. The rapid transplanting device for planting tsaoko in an ecological cycle under forest according to claim 1 is characterized by: Four perforated rotating shafts are arranged through the support plate.
3. The rapid transplanting device for planting tsaoko in an ecological cycle under forest according to claim 1 is characterized by: The lower end of the support frame is located in front of the seat and is provided with a foot pedal.