Concrete mixer truck capable of prolonging concrete setting time
By installing a spray cooling device on the concrete mixer truck, the problem of accelerated concrete solidification speed in high temperature weather is solved, the solidification time of concrete is extended, and the transportation and use conditions of concrete are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421752876.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-23
AI Technical Summary
In high temperature weather, the mixing drum temperature of the concrete mixer truck is high, resulting in the accelerated solidification speed of concrete, affecting the concrete performance and transportation storage time.
A spray device is designed to transport water to the spray head on the top of the mixing drum through a water pump, and to cooperate with the driving mechanism to realize the reciprocating movement of the sliding seat, spraying and cooling evenly, thereby extending the solidification time of the concrete.
Through the spray cooling device, the solidification time of concrete is effectively extended, the transportation and use conditions of concrete are improved, and the storage time of concrete is improved.
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Figure CN222886133U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete transportation, and particularly relates to a concrete mixer truck for prolonging the setting time of concrete. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of infrastructure construction projects in China, the consumption of ready-mixed concrete is increasing day by day. The concrete mixer truck can transport the ready-mixed concrete to the construction site for use. However, the temperature of the mixing drum of the concrete mixer truck is relatively high in hot weather, which will accelerate the setting speed of the concrete in the mixing drum, thus affecting the performance of the concrete and the storage time during transportation. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a concrete mixer truck for prolonging the setting time of concrete, and the mixing drum is cooled by a spraying device to prolong the setting time of the concrete.
[0004] The above technical purpose of the utility model is achieved by the following technical solutions: a concrete mixer truck for prolonging the setting time of concrete, including a concrete mixer truck body, a mixing drum arranged on the concrete mixer truck, and a spraying device arranged on the concrete mixer truck body and used for spraying and cooling the mixing drum. The spraying device includes a water tank arranged on the concrete mixer truck body, a water pump connected to the water tank, a first support arranged on the concrete mixer truck body and located at one end of the mixing drum, a second support arranged on the concrete mixer truck body and located at the other end of the mixing drum, a support pipe arranged between the first support and the second support, a plurality of sliding seats slidably connected to the support pipe, spray heads arranged on the sliding seats, a water supply hose arranged between the water pump and the plurality of spray heads, and a driving mechanism for driving the plurality of sliding seats to reciprocate on the support pipe.
[0005] By adopting the above technical solutions, during use, the water pump conveys the water in the water tank to the water supply hose and the plurality of spray heads, and the water is sprayed from the spray heads onto the top of the mixing drum for spraying and cooling; and the driving mechanism is cooperated to reciprocate the plurality of sliding seats, so that the sprayed water is evenly sprayed onto the top of the mixing drum; at the same time, the rotation of the mixing drum itself is cooperated to achieve uniform cooling, thereby prolonging the setting time of the concrete.
[0006] The further setting of the present utility model is as follows: A plurality of first limiting rings are arranged on the support pipe, and a plurality of second limiting rings are arranged and staggeredly arranged with the first limiting rings. The sliding seat is slidably connected within the range between the first limiting ring and the second limiting ring. The first bracket is close to the driver's seat direction of the mixer truck body; the driving mechanism includes a compression spring sleeved on the support pipe and driving the sliding seat to move towards the driver's seat direction close to the mixer truck body, a plurality of connecting rods hinged between adjacent sliding seats, an electric push rod arranged on the first bracket, and a cable arranged between the electric push rod and the sliding seat close to the second bracket.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, when driving multiple sliding seats to reciprocate, first, a plurality of sliding seats are connected together by a plurality of connecting rods. Then, when the push rod of the electric push rod extends and retracts, after overcoming the elastic force of a plurality of compression springs, the cable is used to pull the plurality of sliding seats to move towards the direction close to the second bracket. Then, when the electric push rod resets, the plurality of sliding seats are driven to move towards the direction close to the first bracket by the reset acting force of the plurality of compression springs, and finally, the reciprocating movement of the plurality of sliding seats is realized.
[0008] The further setting of the present utility model is as follows: Threaded holes are provided on the side surfaces of the support pipe close to the first limiting ring and the second limiting ring. Fixed buckles are threadedly connected to the threaded holes. The water supply hose is embedded in a plurality of fixed buckles. A plurality of water supply branch pipes connected to the spray heads are arranged on the water supply hose, and the water supply branch pipes do not affect the reciprocating movement of the sliding seat.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, by arranging a plurality of fixed buckles, the water supply hose can be fixed, and by arranging the water supply branch pipes, the reciprocating movement of the sliding seat can be satisfied.
[0010] The further setting of the present utility model is as follows: A metal universal joint with a locking function is arranged between the sliding seat and the spray head.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, since the tops of the mixing drums are not on the same straight line, through the setting of the metal universal joint, the angle of the spray head can be adjusted so that the spray head can be aligned with the part of the mixing drum that is close for spraying.
[0012] The further setting of the present utility model is as follows: The support pipe is divided into multiple sections along the edge line of the top of the mixing drum, and a single first limiting ring and second limiting ring are installed on each section of the support pipe.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, since the tops of the mixing drums are not on the same straight line, by dividing the support pipe into multiple sections along the edge line of the top of the mixing drum, a single first limiting ring and second limiting ring are installed on each section of the support pipe, which is convenient for maintaining the distance between the spray head and the top of the mixing drum during the sliding process of the sliding seat. Description of the Drawings
[0014] Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 is a schematic structural view of the spray device of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 is Figure 1 a partial enlarged view at position A in
[0017] Reference numerals: 1, concrete mixer truck body; 2, mixing drum; 3, spray device; 31, water tank; 32, water pump; 33, first bracket; 34, second bracket; 35, support pipe; 351, first limit ring; 352, second limit ring; 353, threaded hole; 354, fixed buckle; 36, sliding seat; 37, spray head; 38, water supply hose; 381, water supply branch pipe; 39, drive mechanism; 391, compression spring; 392, connecting rod; 393, electric push rod; 394, cable; 310, metal universal joint. Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiment
[0018] The present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0019] Embodiment: A concrete mixer truck for extending the setting time of concrete, as Figure 1 shown, includes a concrete mixer truck body 1, a mixing drum 2 provided on the concrete mixer truck, and a spray device 3 provided on the concrete mixer truck body 1 and used for spraying and cooling the mixing drum 2.
[0020] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, the spray device 3 includes a water tank 31 provided on the concrete mixer truck body 1, a water pump 32 connected to the water tank 31, a first bracket 33 provided on the concrete mixer truck body 1 and located at one end of the mixing drum 2, a second bracket 34 provided on the concrete mixer truck body 1 and located at the other end of the mixing drum 2, a support pipe 35 provided between the first bracket 33 and the second bracket 34, a plurality of sliding seats 36 slidably connected to the support pipe 35, a spray head 37 provided on the sliding seat 36, a water supply hose 38 provided between the water pump 32 and the plurality of spray heads 37, and a drive mechanism 39 for driving the plurality of sliding seats 36 to reciprocate on the support pipe 35.
[0021] As Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown in the figure, a plurality of first limiting rings 351 are provided on the support pipe 35, and a plurality of second limiting rings 352 are provided and arranged alternately with the first limiting rings 351. The sliding seat 36 is slidably connected within the range between the first limiting ring 351 and the second limiting ring 352. The first bracket 33 is close to the driver's seat direction of the mixer truck body. The driving mechanism 39 includes a compression spring 391 sleeved on the support pipe 35 and driving the sliding seat 36 to move towards the driver's seat direction of the mixer truck body, a plurality of connecting rods 392 hinged between adjacent sliding seats 36, an electric push rod 393 provided on the first bracket 33, and a cable 394 provided between the electric push rod 393 and the sliding seat 36 close to the second bracket 34.
[0022] As Figures 1 to 3 As shown in the figure, threaded holes 353 are provided on the side surfaces of the support pipe 35 close to the first limiting ring 351 and the second limiting ring 352. Fixed buckles 354 are threadedly connected to the threaded holes 353. The water supply hose 38 is embedded in a plurality of fixed buckles 354. The water supply hose 38 passes through the sliding seat 46 to avoid affecting the sliding of the sliding seat 46. A plurality of water supply branch pipes 381 connected to the spray heads 37 are connected to the water supply hose 38. The water supply branch pipes 381 do not affect the reciprocating movement of the sliding seat 36. And a metal universal joint 310 with a locking function is provided between the sliding seat 36 and the spray head 37. At the same time, the support pipe 35 is divided into multiple sections along the edge line of the top of the mixing drum 2, and a single first limiting ring 351 and second limiting ring 352 are installed on each section of the support pipe 35.
[0023] Implementation effect: During use, the water pump 32 transports the water in the water tank 31 to the water supply hose 38 and a plurality of spray heads 37, and the water is sprayed from the spray heads 37 onto the top of the mixing drum 2 for spray cooling; and in cooperation with the driving mechanism 39, the plurality of sliding seats 36 are reciprocally moved, so that the sprayed water is evenly sprayed onto the top of the mixing drum 2; at the same time, in cooperation with the rotation of the mixing drum 2 itself, uniform cooling is achieved, thereby prolonging the concrete setting time. When driving the plurality of sliding seats 36 to reciprocate, first, the plurality of sliding seats 36 are connected together by a plurality of connecting rods 392, and then, after the push rod of the electric push rod 393 extends and retracts and overcomes the elastic force of the plurality of compression springs 391, in cooperation with the cable 394, the plurality of sliding seats 36 are pulled to move towards the direction close to the second bracket 34. Then, when the electric push rod 393 resets, through the reset acting force of the plurality of compression springs 391, the plurality of sliding seats 36 are driven to move towards the direction close to the first bracket 33, and finally, the reciprocating movement of the plurality of sliding seats 36 is achieved.
[0024] By setting a plurality of fixed buckles 354, the water supply hose 38 can be fixed, and by setting the water supply branch pipe 381, the reciprocating movement of the sliding seat 36 can be satisfied. Since the top of the mixing drum 2 is not on the same straight line, by setting the metal universal joint 310, the angle of the spray head 37 can be adjusted so that the spray head 37 sprays on the part of the mixing drum 2 that is close. Since the top of the mixing drum 2 is not on the same straight line, by dividing the support pipe 35 along the edge line of the top of the mixing drum 2 into multiple segments, a single first limiting ring 351 and a second limiting ring 352 are installed on each segment of the support pipe 35, which is convenient for maintaining the distance between the spray head 37 and the top of the mixing drum 2 during the sliding process of the sliding seat 36.
[0025] This specific embodiment is only an explanation of the present invention, and it is not a limitation of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art can make modifications to this embodiment that do not contribute creatively according to needs, but as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention, they are protected by the patent law.
Claims
1. A concrete mixer truck for prolonging the setting time of concrete, comprising a concrete mixer truck body (1), a mixing drum (2) arranged on the concrete mixer truck, and a spraying device (3) arranged on the concrete mixer truck body (1) and capable of spraying and cooling the mixing drum (2), characterized in that: The spraying device (3) comprises a water tank (31) arranged on the concrete mixer body (1), a water pump (32) connected to the water tank (31), a first bracket (33) arranged on the concrete mixer body (1) and located at one end of the mixing drum (2), a second bracket (34) arranged on the concrete mixer body (1) and located at the other end of the mixing drum (2), a support pipe (35) arranged between the first bracket (33) and the second bracket (34), a plurality of sliding seats (36) slidably connected to the support pipe (35), a spray head (37) arranged on the sliding seat (36), a water supply hose (38) arranged between the water pump (32) and the plurality of spray heads (37), and a driving mechanism (39) for driving the plurality of sliding seats (36) to reciprocate on the support pipe (35).
2. A concrete mixer truck for prolonging the setting time of concrete according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support tube (35) is provided with a plurality of first limiting rings (351) and a plurality of second limiting rings (352) arranged and staggered with the first limiting rings (351); the sliding seat (36) is slidably connected within a range between the first limiting ring (351) and the second limiting ring (352); the first bracket (33) is close to the driving position of the mixer truck body; the driving mechanism (39) comprises a compression spring (391) which is sleeved on the support tube (35) and drives the sliding seat (36) to move towards the driving position close to the mixer truck body, a plurality of connecting rods (392) hingedly arranged between adjacent sliding seats (36), an electric push rod (393) arranged on the first bracket (33), and a cable (394) arranged between the electric push rod (393) and the sliding seat (36) close to the second bracket (34).
3. A concrete mixer truck for prolonging the setting time of concrete according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support tube (35) is provided with a threaded hole (353) on the side close to the first limiting ring (351) and the second limiting ring (352); a fixing buckle (354) is threadedly connected to the threaded hole (353); the water supply hose (38) is embedded in a plurality of fixing buckles (354); the water supply hose (38) is connected to a plurality of water supply manifolds (381) connected to the sprinkler head (37); and the water supply manifolds (381) do not affect the reciprocating movement of the sliding seat (36).
4. A concrete mixer truck for prolonging the setting time of concrete according to claim 3, characterized in that: A metal universal head (310) with a locking function is arranged between the sliding seat (36) and the spray head (37).
5. A concrete mixer truck for prolonging the setting time of concrete according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support tube (35) is divided into multiple sections along the edge line of the top of the mixing drum (2), and a single first limiting ring (351) and a single second limiting ring (352) are installed on each section of the support tube (35).